CN101728769B - Spark plug - Google Patents

Spark plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101728769B
CN101728769B CN 200910032082 CN200910032082A CN101728769B CN 101728769 B CN101728769 B CN 101728769B CN 200910032082 CN200910032082 CN 200910032082 CN 200910032082 A CN200910032082 A CN 200910032082A CN 101728769 B CN101728769 B CN 101728769B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
spark plug
jiaos
mentioned
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200910032082
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101728769A (en
Inventor
金兴明
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200910032082 priority Critical patent/CN101728769B/en
Publication of CN101728769A publication Critical patent/CN101728769A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/074602 priority patent/WO2011000296A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101728769B publication Critical patent/CN101728769B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/46Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps
    • H01T13/467Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps in parallel connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/20Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation

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  • Spark Plugs (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a resistance type multi-ignition spark plug and relates to a spark plug, in particular to a resistance type spark plug. The resistance type multi-ignition spark plug comprises a shell, a ceramic insulator, a central electrode positioned in the ceramic insulator, a transition electrode, a wiring screw and a wiring nut, wherein the wiring screw and the wiring nut are connected with the central electrode; a glass fiber resistor with a resistance value of 3-12k omega is arranged between the central electrode and the wiring screw; the pole of the central electrode extends out of the shell, and the pole end part is provided with a pentagon metal sheet capable of generating 2-8 electric sparks with the transition electrode when high-voltage discharging; the ceramic insulator is arranged in the shell; and one end on the shell adjacent to the transition electrode is provided with a side electrode. The spark plug is characterized in that the end part of the side electrode is provided with a plurality of protruding pieces. The invention aims to provide a resistance type multi-ignition spark plug having wider spark range, more generated spark points, easier ignition, environmental protection, energy saving and more sufficient combustion.

Description

A kind of spark plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spark plug, relate in particular to a kind of resistance type multi-ignition spark plug.
Background technology
The effect of spark plug is a high voltage pulse discharge of electricity of sending high-voltage conducting wires here, and air between disruptive spark plug two electrodes produces electric spark with the mist in this cylinder that ignites; The primary condition of high-performance generator is: the spark that high-energy is stable, the gaseous mixture that mixes, high compression ratio; It is thus clear that the significance level of spark plug.Spark plug is all arranged on the gasoline engine generator, one in a cylinder, the every cylinder of individual other high speed petrol engine also is equipped with two spark plugs.Spark is plugged with insulator and metal shell two big parts: metal shell is threaded, and is used to be screwed into cylinder; Insulator is housed in housing, and its inside is connecting a central electrode, there is the wiring nut central electrode upper end, connects the high-tension bus-bar of coming from distributor cap; Lower surface at housing is welded with grounding electrode, and the gap of 0.8~1.3mm is arranged between central electrode and the grounding electrode, and high-tension electricity through this gap spark ignition gaseous mixture of will setting out out with going into.Existing spark plug configuration generally comprises housing, ceramic insulation, central electrode and a curved lateral electrode, between central electrode and curved lateral electrode, produces electric spark through electrion during igniting, thus the fuel in the ignition combustion chamber; Common spark plug is owing to be non-resistance, and single-point is lighted a fire, and spark is few; Energy is low, is prone to carbon distribution, and Electromagnetic Interference is strong; Low temperature is difficult for shortcomings such as startups, and the use of incompatible present car influences the operate as normal of automobile engine electrical equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is wider that the object of the invention provides a kind of spark, and the spark point of generation is many, igniting more easily, environmental protection and energy saving, the resistance type multi-ignition spark plug more fully of burning.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of spark plug; Comprise housing, ceramics insulator, be arranged in central electrode, transition electrode, the wiring screw rod that links to each other with central electrode and the wiring nut of ceramics insulator; The configuration resistance is 3~12K Ω glass fiber resistance between said central electrode and the wiring screw rod; The limit of central electrode extends to outside the housing; When the limit end is arranged on electrion can and transition electrode between produce five jiaos of sheet metals of 2~8 electric sparks, ceramics insulator is arranged in the housing, the end near transition electrode on the housing is provided with lateral electrode; It is characterized in that above-mentioned lateral electrode) the end several prodgers are set.
Reasonablely be, the transition electrode of stating of the present invention is " L " shape sheet metal, and several extensions towards five jiaos of sheet metals are set on the transition electrode, and said extension is corresponding each other with prodger.The height of prodger is 2~6mm.
Reasonablely be, transition electrode of the present invention is the metal ring of a kind of material in platinum or chromium gold or nickel chromium triangle gold or the yttrium gold, and the thickness of metal ring is 0.8~2mm.
Reasonable is that each angle of five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention is protruding laterally.
Reasonablely be that the material of five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention is a kind of in platinum or chromium gold or nickel chromium triangle gold or the yttrium gold.
Reasonablely be, the thickness of five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention is 0.8~2mm, and circumscribed circle diameter is 5~8mm.
Reasonable is that the distance between five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention and the transition electrode is 0.4~1.5mm.
The present invention adopts technique scheme; Compared with prior art have following advantage: the present invention is rational in infrastructure; Use glass fiber to do resistance and played the effect that shielding electromagnetic wave is disturbed, also protect the normal use of electrical equipment in engine control computer and the car, effective Financial cost is low.In addition, between the five jiaos of sheet metals and transition electrode on central electrode top, when high-tension ignition, can produce 2~8 electric sparks; Ignition operation is reliable, and ignition energy is big, and can practice thrift fuel oil; Reduce toxic emission, improved combustion rate temperature and also started easily when extremely low.The present invention adopts dual ignition " V " type layout, can be so that the spark of ignition zone nuclear strengthen one times, and spark is wider, and the spark point of generation is many, thereby realizes igniting more easily, environmental protection and energy saving, the purpose more fully of burning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, wiring nut; 2, ceramics insulator; 3, wiring screw rod; 4, glass fiber resistance; 5, housing; 6, central electrode; 7, transition electrode; 8, five jiaos of sheet metals, 9, lateral electrode, 71, extension, 91, prodger.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of resistance type multi-ignition spark plug; Comprise housing 5, ceramics insulator 2, be arranged in central electrode 6, transition electrode 7, the wiring screw rod 3 that links to each other with central electrode 6 and the wiring nut 1 of ceramics insulator 2; The configuration resistance is 3~12K Ω glass fiber resistance 4 between said central electrode 6 and the wiring screw rod 3, and the limit of central electrode 6 extends to outside the housing 5, when being arranged on electrion in the limit end can and transition electrode 7 between produce five jiaos of sheet metals 8 of 2~8 electric sparks; Ceramics insulator 2 is arranged in the housing 5, and the end near transition electrode 7 on the housing 5 is provided with lateral electrode 9; The end that it is characterized in that above-mentioned lateral electrode 9 is provided with several prodgers 91.
Reasonablely be, transition electrode 7 of the present invention is " L " shape sheet metal, and several extensions 71 towards five jiaos of sheet metals 8 are set on the transition electrode 7, and said extension 71 is corresponding each other with prodger 91.
Reasonable is that the height of prodger 91 of the present invention is 2~6mm.
Reasonablely be, transition electrode 7 of the present invention is the metal ring of a kind of material in platinum or chromium gold or nickel chromium triangle gold or the yttrium gold, and the thickness of metal ring is 0.8~2mm.
As shown in Figure 3, reasonable is that each angle of five jiaos of sheet metals 8 of the present invention is protruding laterally.
Reasonablely be that the material of five jiaos of sheet metals of the present invention is a kind of in platinum or chromium gold or nickel chromium triangle gold or the yttrium gold.
Reasonablely be, the thickness of five jiaos of sheet metals 8 of the present invention is 0.8~2mm, and circumscribed circle diameter is 5~8mm.
Reasonable is that the distance between five jiaos of sheet metals 8 of the present invention and the transition electrode 7 is 0.4~1.5mm.

Claims (5)

1. a spark plug comprises housing (5), ceramics insulator (2); Transition electrode (7) is arranged in the central electrode (6) of ceramics insulator (2), the wiring screw rod (3) that links to each other with central electrode (6); Wiring nut (1); The configuration resistance is 3~12K Ω glass fiber resistance (4) between said central electrode (6) and the wiring screw rod (3), and the limit of central electrode (6) extends to outside the housing (5), when being arranged on electrion in the limit end can and transition electrode (7) between produce five jiaos of sheet metals (8) of 2~8 electric sparks; Ceramics insulator (2) is arranged in the housing (5), and the end that housing (5) is gone up near transition electrode (7) is provided with lateral electrode (9); The end of above-mentioned lateral electrode (9) is provided with several along the prodger (91) of giving prominence to away from the direction of housing (5); Above-mentioned transition electrode (7) is a metal ring, and several extensions (71) towards five jiaos of sheet metals (8) are set on the transition electrode (7); Said extension (71) is corresponding each other with prodger (91); Above-mentioned transition electrode (7) is the metal ring of a kind of material in platinum alloy or chromium billon or nickel chromium triangle billon or the yttrium billon, and the thickness of metal ring is 0.8~2mm; It is characterized in that above-mentioned five jiaos of sheet metals (8) are gone up and corresponding each angle of extension (71) is protruding to the side away from housing (5).
2. spark plug according to claim 1 is characterized in that the height that exceeds lateral electrode (9) of above-mentioned prodger (91) is 2~6mm.
3. spark plug according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that above-mentioned five jiaos of sheet metals (8) are a kind of in platinum alloy or chromium billon or nickel chromium triangle billon or the yttrium billon.
4. spark plug according to claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that above-mentioned five jiaos of sheet metals (8) is 0.8~2mm, circumscribed circle diameter is 5~8mm.
5. spark plug according to claim 1 is characterized in that the distance between above-mentioned five jiaos of sheet metals (8) and the transition electrode (7) is 0.4~1.5mm.
CN 200910032082 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Spark plug Expired - Fee Related CN101728769B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910032082 CN101728769B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Spark plug
PCT/CN2010/074602 WO2011000296A1 (en) 2009-06-30 2010-06-28 Spark plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910032082 CN101728769B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Spark plug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101728769A CN101728769A (en) 2010-06-09
CN101728769B true CN101728769B (en) 2012-12-12

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ID=42449226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200910032082 Expired - Fee Related CN101728769B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Spark plug

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN101728769B (en)
WO (1) WO2011000296A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101728769B (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-12-12 金兴明 Spark plug
CN102832540A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-19 汪连志 Ring-shaped high-energy spark plug

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2127526Y (en) * 1992-07-08 1993-02-24 门晓光 Fuel-saving sparking plug
US6608430B1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-08-19 Robert J. Schaus Spark plug with multi-point firing cap
CN201219175Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-04-08 俞荣 Resistor type one-ring multi-angle ignition sparking plug
CN201584651U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-09-15 金兴明 Resistance-type multi-ignition spark plug

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87211224U (en) * 1987-09-25 1988-06-01 朱大显 Loop type series connected ic engine ignition spark-plugs
CN201061082Y (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-05-14 李忠林 Sparking plug of internal combustion engine
CN101728769B (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-12-12 金兴明 Spark plug

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2127526Y (en) * 1992-07-08 1993-02-24 门晓光 Fuel-saving sparking plug
US6608430B1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-08-19 Robert J. Schaus Spark plug with multi-point firing cap
CN201219175Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-04-08 俞荣 Resistor type one-ring multi-angle ignition sparking plug
CN201584651U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-09-15 金兴明 Resistance-type multi-ignition spark plug

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Publication number Publication date
CN101728769A (en) 2010-06-09
WO2011000296A1 (en) 2011-01-06

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Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20130630