CN101727064B - Quartz clock with tide movement - Google Patents
Quartz clock with tide movement Download PDFInfo
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- CN101727064B CN101727064B CN2009102657197A CN200910265719A CN101727064B CN 101727064 B CN101727064 B CN 101727064B CN 2009102657197 A CN2009102657197 A CN 2009102657197A CN 200910265719 A CN200910265719 A CN 200910265719A CN 101727064 B CN101727064 B CN 101727064B
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- tide
- evening tides
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- transmission
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Abstract
The invention relates to a quartz clock with a tide movement, comprising a pulse stepping motor, a timing transmission mechanism, a clockwise/anticlockwise time-setting handsetting pinion and a tide transmission mechanism. The tide transmission mechanism is connected with a tide transmission hour pinion shaft sleeve on the hour pinion tube of the timing transmission mechanism, a tide transmission hour pinion is fixed and mounted on the tide transmission hour pinion shaft sleeve; the tide transmission hour pinion is engaged with a tide setting pinion arranged on a tide transmission shaft and drives one tide transmission pinion tightly matched with the tide transmission shaft to rotate; the tide transmission pinion is engaged with the tide pinion which is fixed on the tide pinion shaft sleeve. Without changing the timing function of the clock, with the quartz clock with the tide movement can automatically and precisely mark the accurate time of the high tide and the low tide of the ocean every day and the time interval from the high-tide point and the low-tide point, and has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, precise display and convenient regulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crystal clock, specifically can show the quartz clock with tide movement of morning and evening tides and time.
Background technology
We know that the ocean the tide is flowing and ebbing is a kind of spontaneous phenomenon, are that the factors such as relative motion of the earth and the moon cause, its intrinsic rule is arranged.Usually 2 times, ebb tide 2 times of saying that every day, flood tide, from the junior one to ten five, from 15 to 30, samsara in per 15 days.But in fact, cause postponed every day morning and evening tides time 49 minutes because 13 degree are moved in the moon every day of east on celestial body.To begin to the complete cycle that decline is finished be 12 hours 24.5 minutes in the rising of seawer tide like this.Climax once in 12 hours 24 fens 30 seconds just, one Lower Low Water is 6 hours 12.25 minutes from the low tide to the high tide, from the climax to the low tide 6 hours 12.25 minutes, high tide is generally kept ebb in more than hour, and time of low water is kept more than one hour, and flood tide.Oceanic tide and maritime transportation, tidal power generation,, fishery fishes for, sea farming, economic life activity such as travel, fish are closely related.Particularly in today of marine economy great development, grasp morning and evening tides rule accurately, for promoting economic development, advancing in living standard is very helpful.
People determine the higher low tide time with experience usually according to above-mentioned rule at present, and sign is slightly poor, not accurate enough.Up to now, also not and the clock and watch combination, under the constant condition of clock and watch clocking capability, the energy Automatic Logos go out the quartz clock with tide movement of the correct time of oceanic tide climax every day, low tide.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, compact, show accurately, easy to adjust, under the constant condition of clock and watch clocking capability, can identify the correct time of oceanic tide climax every day, low tide automatically and accurately and apart from the quartz clock with tide movement of higher low tide point time length.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of quartz clock with tide movement, it includes the pulse step motor, the timing gear train, along reverse to the time transmission wheel, the clock dial face, it is characterized in that: also be provided with a morning and evening tides gear train, it is an axle sleeve when being connected and fixed a morning and evening tides transmission on the hour wheel pipe of timing gear train, install and fix a morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel during morning and evening tides transmission on the axle sleeve, morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel and the morning and evening tides third wheel engagement that is installed on the morning and evening tides transmission shaft, drive one and the friction tight morning and evening tides power wheel rotation of morning and evening tides transmission shaft, morning and evening tides power wheel and the engagement of morning and evening tides wheel, the morning and evening tides wheel is fixed on the morning and evening tides axle sleeve, the morning and evening tides axle sleeve is sleeved on the hour wheel pipe, and the morning and evening tides pointer also is installed on it.
The said morning and evening tides transmission shaft of the present invention is provided with a packing ring, installation one and the morning and evening tides third wheel spring shim that certain moment of torsion is arranged movingly on it.The said morning and evening tides transmission shaft of the present invention is provided with morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel.
The said clock dial face of the present invention is provided with climax, low tide, half tide station location marker.So as initially accurately to determine, the position of adjustment morning and evening tides pointer.
The said morning and evening tides transmission of the present invention hour wheel is provided with 57 teeth.Said morning and evening tides power wheel and morning and evening tides third wheel are provided with 21 teeth.Said morning and evening tides wheel is provided with 59 teeth.Like this, realize morning and evening tides pointer and hour hands interlock ratio of gear i=57/21 * 21/59=57/59=0.9661, guarantee that be 49 minutes the retardation time of (24 hours) morning and evening tides every day.
The present invention is under the constant condition of clock and watch clocking capability, owing to adopt the morning and evening tides gear train, can identify the correct time of oceanic tide climax every day, low tide automatically and accurately and apart from higher low tide point time length, against existing technologies, the present invention not only has the function of crystal clock timing, can also reflect the rule of high tide, ebb tide, it is rational in infrastructure, compact, show accurately, easy to adjust, be a kind of desirable quartz clock with tide movement.Consider environment for use, this clock also is provided with waterproof and dustproof, function such as anticorrosion.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a morning and evening tides gear train synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a tide movement transmission wheel position view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a clock dial face synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Number in the figure 1. morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel, transmission wheel, 3. hour wheel in the time of 2. pair, 4. hour wheel pipe, 5. morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel, 6. axle sleeve during the morning and evening tides transmission, 7. morning and evening tides axle sleeve, 8. morning and evening tides wheel, 9. morning and evening tides transmission shaft, 10. packing ring, 11. spring shims, 12. morning and evening tides third wheels, 13. the morning and evening tides power wheel, 14. morning and evening tides pointers, 15. hour hands, 16. minute hand, 17. second hands.
Embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 as can be seen, a kind of quartz clock with tide movement of the present invention, its include pulse step motor, timing gear train, along reverse to the time transmission wheel 2, clock dial face etc.Pulse step motor, timing gear train, along reverse to the time transmission wheel 2, movement fore shell and bonnet be the building block of existing quartzy movement, belong to prior art, no longer describe in detail.Quartz clock with tide movement is by the morning and evening tides rule, considers that the morning and evening tides of every day will be postponed 49 minutes, also will reflect the tidal condition of every day when considering away when movement designs, and is provided with a morning and evening tides gear train on the basis of existing quartzy movement.
As shown in Figure 2, it is axle sleeve 6 when being connected and fixed a morning and evening tides transmission on the hour wheel pipe 4 of timing gear train for a morning and evening tides gear train of the present invention, and axle sleeve 6 is positioned at hour wheel 3 tops during the morning and evening tides transmission, and riveted is on hour wheel 3.Install and fix a morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel 5 during the morning and evening tides transmission on the axle sleeve 6, morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel 5 and morning and evening tides third wheel 12 engagements that are installed on the morning and evening tides transmission shaft 9.Morning and evening tides transmission shaft 9 is installed between movement fore shell and the bonnet.Morning and evening tides third wheel 12 drives one and 9 friction tight morning and evening tides power wheels 13 rotations of morning and evening tides transmission shaft, morning and evening tides power wheel 13 and 8 engagements of morning and evening tides wheel, and morning and evening tides is taken turns 8 and is fixed on the morning and evening tides axle sleeve 7, and morning and evening tides axle sleeve 7 is sleeved on the hour wheel pipe 4, and morning and evening tides pointer 14 also is installed on it.Add hour hands 15, minute hand 16, second hand 17 on the quartzy tide clock, 4 pointers are installed on the tide movement altogether, morning and evening tides pointer 14, hour hands 15, minute hand 16, second hand 17 cooperate by axle sleeve and hour wheel pipe, cannon pinion and a second axle respectively, through 0.5HZ pulse step motor and gear drive, realize 14 interlocks of morning and evening tides pointer, reach indication morning and evening tides location and time purpose.
The said morning and evening tides transmission shaft 9 of the present invention is provided with a packing ring 10, one spring shim 11 is installed on it, and spring shim 11 and morning and evening tides third wheel 12 and have certain moment of torsion movingly, movable friction transmission by spring shim 11 drives the morning and evening tides power wheel, uses so that the morning and evening tides pointer is stirred in check and correction.The bonnet outside also is provided with morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel 1 on the said morning and evening tides transmission shaft 9 of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the tide movement transmission wheel is positioned at movement bonnet outside, comprise morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel 1 and existing to the time transmission wheel 2.
The said morning and evening tides transmission of the present invention hour wheel 5 is provided with 57 teeth.Said morning and evening tides power wheel 13 and morning and evening tides third wheel 12 are provided with 21 teeth.Said morning and evening tides wheel 8 is provided with 59 teeth.Like this, morning and evening tides pointer and hour hands interlock ratio of gear i are 0.9661, guarantee that be 49 minutes the retardation time of (24 hours) morning and evening tides every day.Ratio of gear 0.9661 * 1440 (24 hours * 60 minutes) ≈ 1391.2 minutes, 1440-1391.2 ≈ 49 minutes is derived as the time that every day, morning and evening tides was postponed.According to above-mentioned rule, each respective wheel sheet satisfies the number of teeth design of above ratio of gear requirement, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.Morning and evening tides axle sleeve 7 of riveted on the morning and evening tides wheel 8, morning and evening tides axle sleeve 7 is used for installing morning and evening tides pointer 14.
The said clock dial face of the present invention is provided with climax, low tide, half tide station location marker.So as initially accurately to determine, the position of adjustment morning and evening tides pointer.As shown in Figure 4, according to 12 hours 24.5 minutes one time climax of morning and evening tides rule, a Lower Low Water, be 6 hours 12.25 minutes from the low tide to the high tide, from the climax to the low tide 6 hours 12.25 minutes, every day 2 times, backward delay was 49 minutes in the 2nd day, reflected climax, low tide, twice half tide when half tide and decline of water table (when water level rises half tide) with color like this on the clock dial face, by the morning and evening tides pointer indicate morning and evening tides position, hour hands, minute hand, indicate residing time of high and low position of tidal level every day.
Since morning and evening tides asynchronism(-nization)s such as coastal each department climax, low tide, half tide, the reference position that the morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel 1 that is provided with by morning and evening tides transmission shaft 9 comes adjustment morning and evening tides pointer 14.For convenience and the morning and evening tides location and time of corresponding various places, in use if at first with hand-screw moving to the time transmission wheel 2, with pointers such as hour hands 15, minute hand 16 and local seawater climax or low tide position time on the clock dial face to accurately, turn morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel 1 again, with morning and evening tides pointer 14 on the clock dial face to the seawater climax or the low tide position of locality.At this moment the position of morning and evening tides pointer 14 indications is exactly local seawer tide situation, then but this morning and evening tides pointer 14 just reflects the local residing position of seawer tide every day automatically on the clock dial face, the position of morning and evening tides pointer 14 indications is situations of morning and evening tides height, what hour hands 15, minute hand 16 were indicated is the time of morning and evening tides, also should be the local standard time.For example: the morning and evening tides high tide of Weihai junior one and 16 (lunar date) is 10: 24, see shown in Figure 4, during the adjustment high tide, at first with hand-screw moving to the time transmission wheel 2 will the time to high tide 10:24, and then turn morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel 1, with 14 pairs of climax positions of morning and evening tides pointer to morning and evening tides.At last 15 pairs on minute hand 16, hour hands get final product to the Current Standard time, (to the time time marquis, morning and evening tides pointer and minute hand, hour hands are understood one and are started), this clock just can automatically indicate the position and the standard time of morning and evening tides later on.
The present invention owing to adopt the morning and evening tides gear train, can identify the correct time of oceanic tide climax every day, low tide and apart from higher low tide point time length automatically and accurately under the constant condition of clock and watch clocking capability.The present invention not only has the function of crystal clock timing, can also reflect the rule of high tide, ebb tide, and it is rational in infrastructure, compact, shows accurately, and is easy to adjust, is a kind of desirable quartz clock with tide movement.
Claims (7)
1. quartz clock with tide movement, it includes the pulse step motor, the timing gear train, along reverse to the time transmission wheel, the clock dial face, it is characterized in that: also be provided with a morning and evening tides gear train, it is an axle sleeve when being connected and fixed a morning and evening tides transmission on the hour wheel pipe of timing gear train, install and fix a morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel during morning and evening tides transmission on the axle sleeve, morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel and the morning and evening tides third wheel engagement that is installed on the morning and evening tides transmission shaft, drive one and the friction tight morning and evening tides power wheel rotation of morning and evening tides transmission shaft, morning and evening tides power wheel and the engagement of morning and evening tides wheel, the morning and evening tides wheel is fixed on the morning and evening tides axle sleeve, the morning and evening tides axle sleeve is sleeved on the hour wheel pipe, and the morning and evening tides pointer also is installed on it.
2. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said morning and evening tides transmission shaft is provided with a packing ring, installation one and the morning and evening tides third wheel spring shim that certain moment of torsion is arranged movingly on it.
3. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said morning and evening tides transmission shaft is provided with morning and evening tides check and correction transmission wheel.
4. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said clock dial face is provided with climax, low tide, half tide station location marker.
5. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said morning and evening tides transmission hour wheel is provided with 57 teeth.
6. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said morning and evening tides power wheel and morning and evening tides third wheel are provided with 21 teeth.
7. quartz clock with tide movement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said morning and evening tides wheel is provided with 59 teeth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102657197A CN101727064B (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Quartz clock with tide movement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102657197A CN101727064B (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Quartz clock with tide movement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101727064A CN101727064A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
| CN101727064B true CN101727064B (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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ID=42448069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102657197A Expired - Fee Related CN101727064B (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Quartz clock with tide movement |
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| CN (1) | CN101727064B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102455654A (en) * | 2010-10-24 | 2012-05-16 | 李高明 | Tide clock |
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2009
- 2009-12-17 CN CN2009102657197A patent/CN101727064B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101727064A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20110824 Termination date: 20151217 |
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