CN101726237A - Device for coaxially detecting coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles - Google Patents

Device for coaxially detecting coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101726237A
CN101726237A CN200910262305A CN200910262305A CN101726237A CN 101726237 A CN101726237 A CN 101726237A CN 200910262305 A CN200910262305 A CN 200910262305A CN 200910262305 A CN200910262305 A CN 200910262305A CN 101726237 A CN101726237 A CN 101726237A
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Prior art keywords
lever
outer circles
dial framework
elongated slot
clock gauge
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CN200910262305A
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CN101726237B (en
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李滨
刘跃文
饶华
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a device for coaxially detecting the coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles, in particular to a device which has high detection efficiency and can accurately and rapidly detect the coaxiality of the inner holes and the outer circles of workpieces. In the invention, the lower side of the axial direction of a movement rest is provided with an elongated slot; a ladder-shaped lever (6) the lower base of which extends toward both sides is movably connected in the elongated slot; a cylindrical pin (7) connected on a ladder-shaped boss of the lever (6) is the rotating fulcrum of the lever (6) and forms a mechanical lever dial indicator together with a dial indicator connected on the rear ladder-shaped sunken extension end of the lever (6); a locating shaft pin (1) sleeved with the detection workpieces is also fixedly connected above a sunken slotted hole of the front end of the lever (6). The detection tool has simple structure, convenient operation and strong practicability, can be widely applied to detecting similar workpieces and can be standardized and universalized.

Description

The device of coaxial detection endoporus and outer circles error
Technical field
The invention relates to the pick-up unit of measuring endoporus and outer circles error.
Background technology
Detect the measuring method of drill bushing, lining endoporus and outer circles in the prior art, be to utilize machine tool three-jaw chuck to clamp an end of drill bushing, after looking for interior hole circle with clock gauge earlier, the clock gauge gauge outfit is placed on drill bushing, lining cylindrical place, the rotation machine tool chief axis, with the maximum difference of clock gauge indicating value as the tested part coaxiality error.Another kind method adopts unit clamp alignment holes axis and clamps part, goes up the three-dimensional machines again and detects.Above-mentioned detection method needs the workman constantly to adjust the position of detection when detecting, and efficient is low, and the correctness of detection and accuracy be cannot say for sure to demonstrate,prove.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, propose a kind of detection efficiency height, can detect the axiality detection device of workpiece endoporus and cylindrical quickly and accurately.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the device of a kind of coaxial detection endoporus and outer circles error, comprise, a clock gauge that has dial framework, it is characterized in that, axial downside at dial framework has elongated slot, be connected with the trapezoidal lever of going to the bottom and extending in the elongated slot to both sides, the straight pin that connects on this lever trapezoid boss is the rotating fulcrum of described lever, and the clock gauge on being vertically connected on the sagging extended end in the trapezoidal back of lever is formed the mechanical type lever clock gauge; Above the slotted eye that this lever front end sink, also be fixedly connected with the location axle pin that a suit detects workpiece.
The present invention has following beneficial effect than prior art.
This testing tool utilizes the lever principle of mechanical type lever clock gauge, introduce and measure the drill bushing location axle pin, but the right alignment of fast detecting drill bushing, lining endoporus and cylindrical improves detection efficiency.This testing tool is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and manufacturing expense is low, practical, with short production cycle, can be widely used in the detection of similar part, can standardization, universalization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the device of coaxial detection endoporus of the present invention and outer circles error.
Among the figure: 1 location axle pin, 2 dial frameworks, 3 clock gauges, 4 holding screws, 5 survey pin, 6 levers, 7-straight pin, 8 gauge heads.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, be used for the device of coaxial detection endoporus and outer circles error, comprise a clock gauge 3 that has dial framework 2.Dial framework 2 is special hole end face agent structures to axially bored line verticality cubing.Axial downside at dial framework 2 has the elongated slot that extends to big end, rear portion vertically, is connected with the trapezoidal lever 6 of going to the bottom and extending to both sides in the elongated slot.Lever 6 is connected firmly on above-mentioned elongated slot one sidewall by straight pin 7.The straight pin 7 that connects on lever 6 trapezoid boss is rotating fulcrums of this lever 6.The gauge outfit of clock gauge is by the axial vertical aperture of vertical dial framework on the big end step of above-mentioned dial framework 22, is vertically connected on above-mentioned trapezoidal lever 6 by the survey pin 5 of surveying the pin termination and sink on the ends that prolong, and forms the mechanical type lever clock gauge together.On going to the bottom this lever 6 that forward end extends, trapezoidal lever 6 also is shaped on gauge head 8.Detect the slotted eye of the location axle pin 1 of workpiece,, connect firmly on the upper wall plane of dial framework above the elongated slot by preventing that location axle pin 1 from rotating trip bolt 2/4 in dial framework 2 by the trapezoidal sagging formation of elongated slot front end.During detection, workpiece is sleeved on the location axle pin 1.On the dial framework above the baseplane on the above-mentioned trapezoidal lever 6, be provided with the dormant screw 1/4 of an adjustment (adjusting) lever.Clock gauge 3 one ends are placed in the upper end hole of dial framework 2 big end steps.End face at big end step is provided with the holding screw 4 that prevents that clock gauge from rotating in dial framework.
In testing process, tested part is located with the testing tool location axle pin, and location axle pin is rotated in the tested part hole.During detection, tested part is put into location axle pin 1, with clock gauge zeroing, and the contact screw of adjustment and lever 6 front ends, gauge head 8 contact with the tested part outer rim, survey and sell 5 and contact, rotation dial framework 2 or tested part turned round 180 ° with the contact of clock gauge.Utilize gauge head 8 on the lever front end and the survey pin 5 on lever 6 ends, transmit the contact point with the clock gauge contact, clock gauge is in the indicating value of a plurality of positions of tested part outer rim.Write down the maximum difference of the indicating value of clock gauge, the maximum difference of indicating value is exactly the tested part coaxiality error.This its value is directly read by the clock gauge instrument, directly measures measured parameter, is called direct measuring method.
Above-described only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, such as, the arch that has certain radian or arc can also be adopted such as described trapezoidal lever.These changes and change should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the device of coaxial detection endoporus and outer circles error, comprise, a clock gauge that has dial framework (2), it is characterized in that, axial downside at dial framework (2) has elongated slot, be connected with the trapezoidal lever (6) of going to the bottom and extending to both sides in the elongated slot, the straight pin (7) that connects on this lever (6) trapezoid boss is the rotating fulcrum of described lever (6), and the clock gauge on being vertically connected on the sagging extended end in the trapezoidal back of lever (6) is formed the mechanical type lever clock gauge; Slotted eye top in that this lever (6) front end sink also is fixedly connected with the location axle pin (1) that a suit detects workpiece.
2. the device of coaxial detection endoporus as claimed in claim 1 and outer circles error is characterized in that, is shaped on gauge head (8) on trapezoidal lever (6) is gone to the bottom this lever (6) that forward end extends.
3. the device of coaxial detection endoporus as claimed in claim 1 and outer circles error, it is characterized in that, detect the slotted eye of the location axle pin (1) of workpiece by the trapezoidal sagging formation of elongated slot front end, by preventing that location axle pin (1) from rotating trip bolt (2/4) in dial framework (2), connect firmly on the upper wall plane of dial framework above the elongated slot.
4. the device of described coaxial detection endoporus as claimed in claim 1 and outer circles error is characterized in that, goes up at above-mentioned trapezoidal lever (6) on the dial framework of top, baseplane, is provided with the dormant screw (1/4) of an adjustment (adjusting) lever.
5. the device of coaxial detection endoporus as claimed in claim 1 and outer circles error is characterized in that, clock gauge (3) one ends are placed on dial framework (2) and hold greatly in the upper end hole of step.End face at big end step is provided with the holding screw (4) that prevents clock gauge and rotate in dial framework.
CN2009102623059A 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Device for coaxially detecting coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles Active CN101726237B (en)

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CN2009102623059A CN101726237B (en) 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Device for coaxially detecting coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102623059A CN101726237B (en) 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Device for coaxially detecting coaxial errors of inner holes and outer circles

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CN101726237A true CN101726237A (en) 2010-06-09
CN101726237B CN101726237B (en) 2012-06-13

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Cited By (17)

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CN102288091A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-12-21 河南万向系统制动器有限公司 Processing precision detection tool of caliper body sealing groove
CN102368037A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-03-07 大连液压件有限公司 Coaxiality-measuring instrument
CN102430958A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-02 北京联合大学 Three-lever centering device and centering method for numerical control machine
CN102980549A (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-03-20 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 Concentricity detecting instrument of in-hole oil groove
CN103148769A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 六安江淮永达机械制造有限公司 Device for measuring coaxiality of inner bores of mechanical parts
CN105043320A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 北方华安工业集团有限公司 Lever magnetic force alignment device
CN105547117A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 Inner-hole groove coaxiality tolerance measurement device
CN105973092A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 许昌市大力电机制造有限公司 Dial gauge of coaxial detector
CN106705816A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 北京航科发动机控制系统科技有限公司 Device and method for measuring coaxiality of internal splines and excircles
CN107560523A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-09 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of high integrity cubing
CN107702631A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-16 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 It is a kind of that one holds coaxial monitoring device for axis connection process
CN110108196A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-09 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 A kind of deep hole measurement tool
CN110953972A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-03 新乡航空工业(集团)有限公司 Inner hole coaxiality measuring device
CN112432584A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-03-02 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 Device for measuring concentricity of stepped shaft and stepped hole
CN112985344A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-18 贵州黎阳国际制造有限公司 Internal thread coaxiality detection device
CN114166153A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-11 浙江工业大学 Method for measuring coaxiality error of straight shank twist drill
CN117268218A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 金乡县赛驰电动车有限公司 Detection device and control method for differential mechanism shell of electric automobile

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US3882608A (en) * 1974-01-16 1975-05-13 Zero Gage Co Differential-probe hole-location or concentricity gauge
CN2814326Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-09-06 彩虹集团电子股份有限公司 Axiality measuring instrument
CN200975885Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-11-14 扬动股份有限公司 Device for detecting coxiality and verticality of cylinder head pipe hole
CN201107028Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-08-27 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Special-purpose measuring instrument for measuring pulsation of inlet and vent valve seats pyramidal face of cylinder cap
CN201350574Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-25 迪莱姆数控机电(杭州)有限公司 Measurement type tool magazine aligner

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288091A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-12-21 河南万向系统制动器有限公司 Processing precision detection tool of caliper body sealing groove
CN102368037A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-03-07 大连液压件有限公司 Coaxiality-measuring instrument
CN102430958A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-02 北京联合大学 Three-lever centering device and centering method for numerical control machine
CN102430958B (en) * 2011-09-14 2014-03-19 北京联合大学 Three-lever centering device and centering method for numerical control machine
CN102980549A (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-03-20 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 Concentricity detecting instrument of in-hole oil groove
CN102980549B (en) * 2012-11-18 2016-04-06 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 The right alignment detection tool of a kind of hole inner oil sump
CN103148769A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 六安江淮永达机械制造有限公司 Device for measuring coaxiality of inner bores of mechanical parts
CN105043320A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 北方华安工业集团有限公司 Lever magnetic force alignment device
CN105547117A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 Inner-hole groove coaxiality tolerance measurement device
CN105973092A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 许昌市大力电机制造有限公司 Dial gauge of coaxial detector
CN106705816A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 北京航科发动机控制系统科技有限公司 Device and method for measuring coaxiality of internal splines and excircles
CN107702631A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-16 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 It is a kind of that one holds coaxial monitoring device for axis connection process
CN107560523A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-09 江门市力泰科技有限公司 A kind of high integrity cubing
CN110108196A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-09 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 A kind of deep hole measurement tool
CN110953972A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-03 新乡航空工业(集团)有限公司 Inner hole coaxiality measuring device
CN110953972B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-09-10 新乡航空工业(集团)有限公司 Inner hole coaxiality measuring device
CN112432584A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-03-02 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 Device for measuring concentricity of stepped shaft and stepped hole
CN112432584B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-04-22 青岛前哨精密仪器有限公司 Device for measuring concentricity of stepped shaft and stepped hole
CN112985344A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-18 贵州黎阳国际制造有限公司 Internal thread coaxiality detection device
CN114166153A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-11 浙江工业大学 Method for measuring coaxiality error of straight shank twist drill
CN114166153B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-02-27 浙江工业大学 Straight shank twist drill coaxiality error measurement method
CN117268218A (en) * 2023-11-23 2023-12-22 金乡县赛驰电动车有限公司 Detection device and control method for differential mechanism shell of electric automobile
CN117268218B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-02-23 金乡县赛驰电动车有限公司 Detection device and control method for differential mechanism shell of electric automobile

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