CN101725127A - Garbage sweeper - Google Patents

Garbage sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101725127A
CN101725127A CN200810230467A CN200810230467A CN101725127A CN 101725127 A CN101725127 A CN 101725127A CN 200810230467 A CN200810230467 A CN 200810230467A CN 200810230467 A CN200810230467 A CN 200810230467A CN 101725127 A CN101725127 A CN 101725127A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
garbage
universal drive
universal
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200810230467A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101725127B (en
Inventor
陈千千
陈锤
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN200810230467XA priority Critical patent/CN101725127B/en
Publication of CN101725127A publication Critical patent/CN101725127A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101725127B publication Critical patent/CN101725127B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage sweeper, which consists of a sweeper body, a garbage storage bin, a vertical roller bush, an air blower, a motor and an air purifier. The air purifier is connected with the air blower through a pipeline. A garbage collecting device is arranged on a chassis of the sweeper body. A transmission shaft in the garbage collecting device is connected with a motor shaft; a pair of bevel gears is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft, and is meshed with the other pair of bevel gears; and the other pair of bevel gears is connected with couplers. The couplers are respectively connected with a universal shaft. A housing is arranged at the periphery of the universal shaft, and two ends of the universal shaft are arranged on the housing. A garbage suction port is formed on the housing at the joint between two universal shafts and the coupler. The garbage suction port is connected with the air blower through a pipeline. The two universal shafts form a splayed opening; and roller bushes are arranged on the universal shafts. The garbage sweeper has the advantages of enhancing the sweeping acting force to the garbage on the ground and the suction action of the motor, more easily sucking the garbage and dust on the ground into the garbage storage bin, and avoiding the secondary pollution generated by the air blower.

Description

Refuse cleaning vehicle
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the road cleaning device, relate in particular to device, particularly a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle with automatic sweeping rubbish.
Background technology:
Existing refuse cleaning vehicle mainly relies on the vertical round brush that is installed in its front portion, chassis that rubbish or dust are kicked up, and produces suction force by blower fan then rubbish and dust are drawn into rubbish storage bin on the car.In the reality, some and the bigger rubbish of ground adhesion stress are arranged on the road surface, vertical round brush can not fully with its brush overhead cause refuse sweeping unclean.Simultaneously, directly aspirate the car body bottom by blower fan, the face that is sucked like this is bigger, and suction force is not concentrated, and strength is not strong, and the rubbish that some weight are bigger may aspirate to walk.Moreover, the floating dust on large-area suction ground can cause that the car body back cleaned the ground secondary pollution, even floating dust can be raised near the air in the space car body, cause other local pollution, also be unfavorable for pedestrian's breathe air.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle, described this refuse cleaning vehicle decapacitation is finished outside the cleaning works of conventional garbage road-sweeper, also will solve the problem that ground refuse in the prior art can not floating dust clean by cleaning and that kicked up cause the secondary pollution air.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: this refuse cleaning vehicle, by car body, the rubbish storage bin, vertical round brush, blower fan, motor and air purifier constitute, air purifier is arranged at rubbish storage bin top, air purifier links to each other with blower fan by pipeline, it is characterized in that: described car body chassis is provided with a refuse collector, this refuse collector is by power transmission shaft, bevel gear, universal drive shaft, round brush and case constitute, power transmission shaft is connected with a motor shaft, the power transmission shaft middle part is provided with bevel-gear sett, described bevel-gear sett and another are meshed to bevel gear, another links to each other with shaft coupling to bevel gear, two shaft couplings link to each other with universal drive shaft respectively, the universal drive shaft two ends are arranged on the case by bearing, case is arranged at the periphery of universal drive shaft, offer the rubbish suction inlet on the case between two universal drive shafts and the shaft coupling connection, this rubbish suction inlet links to each other with blower fan by pipeline, two universal drive shafts constitute the splayed opening, and round brush is installed on universal drive shaft.
Described shaft coupling is a Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Described refuse collector integral body is spade
Operating principle of the present invention is: the vertical roller of refuse cleaning vehicle of the present invention front portion has at first been swept ground rubbish and dust, by the round brush on the refuse collector at car body middle part rubbish is applied along the power of car body travel direction and round brush rotating direction both direction then, further rubbish and dust have been swept, can it have been swept by round brush with the bigger rubbish of floor binding force in it, because round brush is positioned at case, when blower fan passes through the rubbish suction inlet generation swabbing action at case rear portion, suction force is bigger, can effectively rubbish be sucked the rubbish storage bin; Simultaneously, the sidewall of case intercepts rubbish and dust, can not produce that dust is kicked up and the secondary pollution that causes.
The present invention compares with prior art, and its effect is actively with tangible.So owing to have the effect that vertical round brush can also play the conventional garbage road-sweeper on this refuse cleaning vehicle.And refuse collector is set up at refuse sweeping chassis of the present invention middle part, enhancing is to the cleaning active force of the rubbish on ground and the swabbing action of blower fan, more easily rubbish and the dust with ground sucks the rubbish storage bin, and case has been avoided the secondary pollution that blower fan produces simultaneously; Adopt Hooks coupling universal coupling if connect the shaft coupling of universal drive shaft and bevel gear, can under the immovable situation in the position of bevel gear, change the angle between two universal drive shafts, to adapt to different ground; So clean effective.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refuse cleaning vehicle embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the refuse collector of refuse cleaning vehicle embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this refuse cleaning vehicle of the present invention, by car body 1, rubbish storage bin 8, vertical round brush 4, blower fan 3, motor, constitute with air purifier 6, air purifier 6 is arranged at rubbish storage bin 8 tops, air purifier 6 links to each other with blower fan 3 by pipeline, blower fan 3 is by motor-driven, car body 1 is provided with battery 2 and powers to motor, wherein, described car body chassis 5 is provided with a refuse collector 7, this refuse collector 7 is by power transmission shaft 71, bevel gear 72, universal drive shaft 73, round brush 74 and case 75 constitute, power transmission shaft 71 is connected with a motor shaft, gear 76 is contained on the power transmission shaft 71, power transmission shaft 71 middle parts are provided with a pair of described bevel gear 72, this a pair of bevel gear 72 and another are meshed to bevel gear 77, another links to each other with shaft coupling 78 to bevel gear 77, two shaft couplings 78 link to each other with universal drive shaft 73 respectively, universal drive shaft 73 two ends are arranged on the case 75 by bearing 79, case 75 is arranged at the periphery of universal drive shaft 73 and round brush 74, offer rubbish suction inlet 70 on the case 75 between two universal drive shafts 73 and shaft coupling 78 connections, this rubbish suction inlet 70 links to each other with blower fan by pipeline, two universal drive shafts 73 constitute the splayed opening, and round brush 74 is installed on universal drive shaft 73.
The shaft coupling 78 that connects universal drive shaft 73 and bevel gear 72 can adopt Hooks coupling universal coupling 78, under the immovable situation in the position of bevel gear 72, can change two angles between the universal drive shaft 73 like this, to adapt to different ground.
Simultaneously, in order to strengthen the collecting action of 7 pairs of ground refuses of this refuse collector, this refuse collector integral body is made spade, accordingly, case 75 is a spade, aspirates by the rubbish suction inlet 70 on the case 75, reduced the air of blower fan suction like this, the reinforced suction effect is drawn into the rubbish storage bin easilier with bigger rubbish, makes the easier cleaning in ground.Simultaneously, under the effect of case 75, the dust in it; Other place of also can not kicking up, the secondary pollution of having avoided blower fan to produce.

Claims (3)

1. refuse cleaning vehicle, by car body, the rubbish storage bin, vertical round brush, blower fan, motor and air purifier constitute, air purifier is arranged at rubbish storage bin top, air purifier links to each other with blower fan by pipeline, it is characterized in that: described car body chassis is provided with a refuse collector, this refuse collector is by power transmission shaft, bevel gear, universal drive shaft, round brush and case constitute, power transmission shaft is connected with a motor shaft, the power transmission shaft middle part is provided with bevel-gear sett, described bevel-gear sett and another are meshed to bevel gear, another links to each other with shaft coupling to bevel gear, two shaft couplings link to each other with universal drive shaft respectively, the universal drive shaft two ends are arranged on the case by bearing, case is arranged at the periphery of universal drive shaft, offers the rubbish suction inlet on the case between two universal drive shafts and the shaft coupling connection, and this rubbish suction inlet links to each other with blower fan by pipeline, two universal drive shafts constitute the splayed opening, and round brush is installed on universal drive shaft.
2. refuse cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described shaft coupling is a Hooks coupling universal coupling.
3. refuse cleaning vehicle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: this refuse collector integral body is spade.
CN200810230467XA 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Garbage sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN101725127B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810230467XA CN101725127B (en) 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Garbage sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810230467XA CN101725127B (en) 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Garbage sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101725127A true CN101725127A (en) 2010-06-09
CN101725127B CN101725127B (en) 2011-08-17

Family

ID=42446627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810230467XA Expired - Fee Related CN101725127B (en) 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Garbage sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101725127B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103231882A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-07 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 Garbage transport vehicle
CN107700400A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-16 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 Sweeping machine
CN112061649A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-11 西南石油大学 Negative pressure formula rubbish clearance car
CN112095530A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 西南石油大学 Adjustable negative pressure garbage cleaning machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB160533A (en) * 1919-12-19 1921-03-21 William John Cowell Improvements in street sweeping and refuse-collecting machines
DE69114798T2 (en) * 1990-09-10 1996-04-18 Massimo Bettuzzi Universal sweeping unit.
CN1283725A (en) * 2000-07-25 2001-02-14 高根树 Sweeping vehical able to sweep dust
CN100535250C (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-09-02 刘和平 Multifunctional city road sanitation vehicle
CN201280703Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-07-29 陈千千 Refuse cleaning vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103231882A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-07 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 Garbage transport vehicle
CN107700400A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-16 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 Sweeping machine
CN112095530A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 西南石油大学 Adjustable negative pressure garbage cleaning machine
CN112061649A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-11 西南石油大学 Negative pressure formula rubbish clearance car

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Publication number Publication date
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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110817

Termination date: 20111017