CN101715012A - A portable electronic equipment and a switch device - Google Patents
A portable electronic equipment and a switch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101715012A CN101715012A CN200910174132A CN200910174132A CN101715012A CN 101715012 A CN101715012 A CN 101715012A CN 200910174132 A CN200910174132 A CN 200910174132A CN 200910174132 A CN200910174132 A CN 200910174132A CN 101715012 A CN101715012 A CN 101715012A
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- housing
- portable electronic
- slide
- opening
- electronic device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0237—Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a switch device for a portable electronic equipment, wherein the switch device comprises a leaning device and a slide mechanism; the leaning device is provided with a group of coupling assembly, a group of supporting assembly and a group of rotation control assembly; the leaning mechanism preset on one side of a first housing by interval through the coupling assembly; the supporting assembly is connected to each corresponding coupling assembly, and drives the supporting assembly rotate by means of a pivot; the rotation control assembly is connected between each supporting assemblies and each coupling assemblies, and controls each supporting assembly rotate; the slide mechanism is provided with a group of sliding rail assembly and a group of slipper block part; the sliding rail assembly is connected on one side of a second housing corresponding to each supporting assembly; the slipper block part is connected with each supporting assembly, and combines with each sliding rail assembly in a slidable way. Therefore, with simple structure, the first housing and the second housing of the portable electronic equipment is capable of being opened or closed in back and forth direction relatively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is applied in for example opening-closing devices that portable electronic device had such as mobile phone, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), microcomputer, and the portable electronic device with described opening-closing device.
Background technology
In portable electronic device, for example mobile phone has first housing that upper surface is provided with button portion and microphone etc., and upper surface is provided with second housing of display part and loudspeaker etc., and first housing and second housing overlap mutually.Mobile phone also can have second housing and covers the entire state of closing of first housing, and second housing slides with respect to first housing, to expose the opening of the first housing upper surface.As mentioned above, the electronic product with opening-closing device on the market general as seen.And above-mentioned opening-closing device, as quote as proof patent document 1 record be known technology.
Quote the special permission of patent document 1[Japan as proof, publication number is that the spy opens 2003-125052 number]
Quote as proof patent document 1 disclosed be a kind of opening-closing device, wherein, the lower surface of second housing is connected with the slip shell, the slip shell is by slide lid and check plate fixing formation that overlap mutually.The upper surface of first housing is connected with slide section, and slide section slidably is contained in the slip shell.Therefore, second housing can be opened entire with respect to the slip of first housing.
Yet second housing abreast with the fore-and-aft direction slide-open, is the situation of mobile phone under at portable electronic device with respect to first housing, because of mobile phone can grip use with hand, so can not produce the problem in the use.But the portable electronic device except mobile phone if utilize said structure, uses and inconvenience.In other words, when opening, because first housing slightly is parallel with the position of second housing, when portable electronic device for example is placed on when using on the desktop, because of first housing is parallel state with second housing, literal and picture user that the second housing display part shows are difficult for watching, and therefore easily produce inconvenient problem with use.
For avoiding the problems referred to above, also there is second housing to open entire method with vertical direction with respect to first housing.Close 0 when entire from second housing with respect to first housing and spend for example openings of 120 degree, because of making the weight balancing of first housing and second housing, so the easy deficient in stability of structure.If cooperate sliding type to open, second housing is with respect to the upright structure of establishing of first housing under this structure, and the rotating fulcrum in the time of can erecting because of second housing is to the preceding side shifting of first housing, and can slightly improve the problem of stable deficiency.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of first housing and second housing and can fore-and-aft direction slide and open entirely, and make simple portable electronic device and opening-closing device thereof in the structure that opening second housing can opposedly be located at first housing.
The present invention can realize by the following technical solutions.
A kind of opening-closing device of the present invention is used in a portable electronic device, portable electronic device has upper surface and is provided with one first housing of button portion and one second housing that upper surface is provided with display part, the state of second housing from coinciding mutually with first housing, fore-and-aft direction slide open entire to cover or to expose the first housing upper surface, when slide is finished, second housing can keep upright and be located on first housing, and opening-closing device comprises a leaning device and a slide mechanism.Leaning device has one group of coupling assembling, one group of supporting component and one group of rotation control assembly.Leaning device is connected first housing, one side by described coupling assembling with a predetermined interval.Described supporting component correspondence respectively is connected each coupling assembling, and is situated between respectively and by a pivot spigot this supporting component is rotated.Described rotation control assembly is connected between each supporting component and each coupling assembling.Slide mechanism has one group of slide track component and one group of slide section.Corresponding respectively each supporting component of described slide track component is connected the side of second housing, and each slide track component is a solid memder.Described slide section is connected each supporting component, engages with each slide track component and for slidably.
As above-mentioned structure, second housing slides with respect to first housing and the operation that erects does not need complicated formation, therefore can significantly reduce cost.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein each slide track component of slide mechanism is made of a shelly orbit portion body, the orbit portion body is coincided mutually by a check plate and a slide lid and forms solid memder, each slide section is made of a guide channel, a guide member and a slide block, guide channel is arranged on slide lid along the long axis direction of slide lid, guide member is connected each supporting component of leaning device and embeds guide channel and for slidably, slide block is connected guide member, and is contained in slidably in the orbit portion body.
As above-mentioned structure, second housing can carry out more reposefully with respect to the slide of first housing.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein rotating control assembly is made of a friction torque generation component and a clip barrier module, wherein the clip barrier module is made of a cam part, a lobe plate and an elastic component, cam part is arranged on the side plate of coupling assembling, lobe plate rotates with pivot spigot, and be provided with a cam with a side of cam part subtend, elastic component makes the cam of lobe plate closely contact with the cam part of side plate.
As above-mentioned structure, utilize simply to constitute the clip block function that to play stably by the clip barrier module.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the clip barrier module has one group of cam part and one group of lobe plate, described cam part is arranged on two side plates of coupling assembling respectively, described lobe plate rotates with pivot spigot, and the side with described cam part subtend is provided with a cam respectively, and elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate closely contact with the described cam part of described side plate.
As above-mentioned structure, by increasing more rubbing surface, the clip block function that the clip barrier module still can be played stably when small size, and can increase structural strength and durability degree.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the cam-train of cam part on the side plate of coupling assembling and lobe plate is the combination of recess and protuberance or protuberance and recess.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the friction torque generation component is a friction washer and is connected with pivot spigot, so that the clip barrier module closely contacts with the side plate of coupling assembling.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein elastic parts is a compression spring.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein said supporting component or described slide section are connected to each other by a web.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the first housing rear side upper surface is provided with a chase, to cooperate the anterior end after second housing erects.
A kind of portable electronic device utilization of the present invention such as above-mentioned opening-closing device are as one first housing and one second housing.
By technique scheme, opening-closing device of the present invention has following advantage at least:
From the above, the leaning device that opening-closing device according to the present invention is made of tilt pivot portion in the first housing setting, and slide section is arranged on supporting component one side of the tilt pivot portion of leaning device, and engage with the slide track component that is connected second housing.Therefore, by simple structure, what first housing of portable electronic device and second housing can be relative opens entire with the fore-and-aft direction slip.And when opening, second housing can opposedly be located at first housing.Whereby, when the user places first housing on the table, during with the use portable electronic device, first housing and second housing are to become opening but user's fore-and-aft direction slides, and when the user operates the button portion of first housing, first housing can be stable placement on the table, user and literal and the picture that can watch the second housing display part to show easily.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C is the portable electronic device different conditions schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagrames of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention front and reverse side when closing entire state;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagrames of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention front and reverse side when opening;
Fig. 4 is that the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention is at upright schematic diagram when establishing state;
Fig. 5 is the leaning device schematic diagram of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the leaning device exploded view of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the profile along the A-A straight line of Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of the coupling assembling of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the end view of second housing of the portable electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when establishing state with respect to first housing is upright; And
Figure 10 is the exploded view of the slide mechanism of second embodiment of the invention.
The main element symbol description:
1: the first housing
1a: button portion
1b: chase
2: the second housings
2a: display part
3: leaning device
4,29: assembling screw
5,25: slide mechanism
6,26: slide track component
6a: orbit portion body
6b, 26f: assembled portion
6c: guiding recess
7,26e: guide channel
8,28: slide section
8a, 12b: flange part
8b, 11d, 28e, 28f: assembly hole
9: tilt pivot portion
10: coupling assembling
10a: baseplate part
10b: side plate
10c: axis hole
11: supporting component
11a, 11b, 12a: connecting portion
11c: connecting hole
12: pivot spigot
12c: axial region
12d: fixed part
13: the first cam part
13a: recess
14: rotate control assembly
15: friction washer
16: lobe plate
16a: through hole
16b: protuberance
17: the second cam part
18: elastic component
19: plain washer
20: the friction torque generation component
21: the clip barrier module
22: web
26b: check plate
26c: slide lid
26d: lug boss
26g: fixture
26h: fixing hole
28a: guide member
28b: slide block
28c: elastic lug
28d: distance piece
A: microcomputer (portable electronic device)
B: opening-closing device
Embodiment
Below, portable electronic device of the present invention is that example explains with the microcomputer, but the applicable portable electronic device of opening-closing device of the present invention is non-as limit, and opening-closing device of the present invention also can be applicable to for example portable electronic device such as mobile phone, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).
First embodiment
Shown in Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C a kind of microcomputer A with opening-closing device of the present invention.Microcomputer A (below be also referred to as portable electronic device A) is provided with first housing 1 of the 1a of button portion by upper surface, is provided with display part 2a second housing 2 with upper surface and constitutes.Shown in Figure 1A, second housing 2 does not cover first housing, 1 upper surface when using, and this state is called the entire state that closes.Shown in Figure 1B, when first housing 1 relative with second housing 2 with the fore-and-aft direction parallel sliding, the 1a of button portion of first housing 1 is exposed to operate, this state is called opening.Then, shown in Fig. 1 C, second housing 2 can be stood up with the angle of about 60 degree with respect to first housing 1, and with literal and the picture that allows the user can watch second housing, 2 display part 2a to show easily, this state is called the upright state of establishing.
Shown in after Fig. 2 A is opening-closing device B of the present invention, and opening-closing device B is constituted by slide mechanism 5 and leaning device 3.Wherein, slide mechanism 5 is made of 6,6 and one groups of slide section 8,8 of one group of slide track component. Slide track component 6,6 is connected the inner surface both sides of second housing 2 with predetermined interval, and slide section 8,8 engages with the guide channel 7,7 that is arranged on each slide track component 6,6.Leaning device 3 is made of one group of tilt pivot portion 9,9. Tilt pivot portion 9,9 is connected the rear side of first housing, 1 upper surface, and with slide track component 6,6 corresponding settings.
Because the structure of the slide track component 6,6 of slide mechanism 5 is left-right symmetric and is identical shaped, therefore, in the present embodiment, explains with a slide track component 6.Slide track component 6 is made of orbit portion body 6a.Orbit portion body 6a is solid memder and is planar rectangular, and the rough front and back length that equals the inner surface of second housing 2 of its length, and guide channel 7 is arranged on the centre position of orbit portion body 6a along the long axis direction of orbit portion body 6a.The side of orbit portion body 6a is provided with a plurality of assembled portion 6b, and described assembled portion 6b is connected to the inner surface of second housing 2 by the assembling screw of not representing among the figure.Orbit portion body 6a, the 6a of each slide track component 6,6,, connected to each other as Fig. 2 A by web 22 to shown in Figure 4, so that second housing 2 can carry out slide stably with respect to first housing 1.
At the upper surface of orbit portion body 6a, as shown in Figure 7, be provided with guiding recess 6c to cooperate the flange part 8a of slide section 8.The for example available synthetic resin of the slide section 8 that combines with guide channel 7, so it is non-limiting.Slide section 8 is the planar rectangular with flange part 8a as mentioned above, and can utilize assembling screw 4,4 to be connected the supporting component 11 of tilt pivot described later portion 9, and because flange part 8a is bonded on guide channel 7, slide section 8 can not come off from guide channel 7.In addition, element numbers 8b represents the assembly hole of assembling screw 4,4.
Owing to constitute the tilt pivot portion the 9, the 9th of leaning device 3, symmetrical, and tilt pivot portion 9,9 structures are identical, explain with a tilt pivot portion 9 at this.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, element numbers 10 expression coupling assemblings.Coupling assembling 10 is connected the first housing upper surface rear side with predetermined interval, and is made of baseplate part 10a and side plate 10b, 10b, and baseplate part 10a is connected first housing by the assembling screw of not representing among the figure, and side plate 10b, 10b are erected by baseplate part 10a both sides.Preferable situation, coupling assembling 10 can be utilized as the metallic plate punch process of SUS stainless steel and make.On side plate 10b, 10b, axis hole 10c, 10c are set respectively to produce common axle center.In side plate 10b, 10b inboard, axis hole 10c, 10c for example can utilize punch process, and recess 13a, 13a are set respectively, with as first cam part 13,13.
Supporting component 11 can utilize as the metallic plate punch process of SUS stainless steel and make, and so it is non-limiting, also can utilize the common metal fabricated product.Supporting component 11, to shown in Figure 7, section slightly is the L type, and is made of connecting portion 11a and connecting portion 11b as Fig. 5, and connecting portion 11a has distortion connecting hole 11c and is connected with pivot spigot 12, and connecting portion 11b is formed with the right angle orientation bending by connecting portion 11a.As Fig. 2 A to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned slide section 8 is connected connecting portion 11b by assembling screw 4,4.In addition, element numbers 11d, 11d are the assembly holes of assembling screw 4,4.
As shown in Figure 6, the structure of pivot spigot 12 is made of connecting portion 12a, flange part 12b, distortion axial region 12c and fixed part 12d.The connecting portion 12a of distortion is arranged on pivot spigot 12 1 ends, and flange part 12b neighbour is located at connecting portion 12a, and distortion axial region 12c neighbour is located at flange part 12b, and fixed part 12d is arranged on pivot spigot 12 other ends.The connecting portion 11a of supporting component 11 is connected connecting portion 12a, and distortion axial region 12c wears axis hole 10c, the 10c on coupling assembling 10 side plate 10b, the 10b.In addition, the connecting portion 12a of pivot spigot 12 inserts the distortion connecting hole 11c that is arranged on supporting component 11 connecting portion 11a, via the end of fixedly connected 12a, so that pivot spigot 12 is fixed on distortion connecting hole 11c.Right fixed form is non-limiting, for example can utilize modes such as E ring, nut.In addition, fixed part 12d also can utilize the mode of nut to constitute.
Between coupling assembling 10 and the supporting component 11, be provided with and rotate control assembly 14.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the friction torque generation component 20 that rotates control assembly 14 is made of friction washer 15, and the clip barrier module 21 that rotates control assembly 14 is made of lobe plate 16,16, first cam part 13,13, second cam part 17,17 and elastic component 18.
Wherein, when supporting component 11 is connected with coupling assembling 10 by pivot spigot 12, and can be with respect to coupling assembling 10 rotation the time, friction washer 15 is arranged between the flange part 12b of the coupling assembling side plate 10b outside, 10 one side and pivot spigot 12, and the distortion axial region 12c of pivot spigot 12 passes the distortion through hole 15a that is arranged on friction washer 15 centers, and friction washer 15 materials for example are abrasion performance materials such as resin or brass.In addition, as the constituent components of friction torque generation component 20, also can increase between the fixed part 12d side of pivot spigot 12 and side plate 12b plain washer 19 is set.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, lobe plate 16,16 is provided with second cam part, 17,17, the second cam part 17,17 in the side with first cam part, 13,13 subtends and is made of the protuberance 16b, the 16b that are separately positioned on distortion through hole 16a, 16a both sides diagonal position.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, when fixed pivot axi bolt 12, one end of pivot spigot 12 can form fixed part 12d, and friction washer 15 closely is connected with one side side plate 10b and the flange part 12b of coupling assembling 10, and 19 of plain washers closely are connected with the fixed part 12d of pivot spigot 12 and the another side side plate 10b of coupling assembling 10. Moreover lobe plate 16,16 closely is connected with the inboard of coupling assembling 10 each side plate 10b, 10b via elastic component 18, therefore, can produce friction torque when supporting component 11 rotates with respect to coupling assembling 10.And pass through as above-mentioned structure, even undersized pivot spigot 12 also can produce torque.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 8, first cam part 13,13 is made of recess 13a, the 13a of each side plate 10b, the 10b that are arranged on coupling assembling 10, and second cam part 17,17 is made of the protuberance 16b, the 16b that are arranged on lobe plate 16,16.When protuberance 16b, the 16b of lobe plate 16,16 are broken away from by recess 13a, the 13a of each side plate 10b, 10b, can produce friction torque.When protuberance 16b, 16b enter recess 13a, 13a, then can produce the function of clip block.
And the action of this clip block in the present embodiment, is about 60 at second housing with respect to the rear side surface of first housing and can produces when spending, yet above-mentioned angle is non-limiting.By the design of different recess 13a, 13a and protuberance 16b, 16b, also can produce the clip block function of a plurality of different angles.Moreover recess 13a, 13a and protuberance 16b, 16b also can exchange (in other words, promptly recess changes protuberance into, and protuberance changes recess into) each other.
In addition, lobe plate 16,16 also can only be provided with one.Elastic component 18 removes the formation of utilizing as present embodiment, for increasing the generation of friction torque and the function of clip block via rotating control assembly 21, also can utilize elastic washer or disk spring etc.The protuberance 16b of second cam part 17, the shape of 16b if upper surface is the plane, can produce stronger friction torque as shown in the figure, if utilize circle also can.In addition, clip barrier module 21 also can omit, and only utilizes friction torque generation component 20.Moreover, utilize friction torque generation component 20 and clip barrier module 21 as present embodiment, in undersized opening-closing device structure, also can produce necessary friction torque, and can produce stable clip block function.Right said structure is non-limiting, also can monolaterally be provided with, and perhaps utilizes other known configurations also can.Moreover in the present embodiment, supporting component 11 is to utilize monolateral fixing form, and certainly, supporting component 11 also can utilize the form of double-side fastening to be connected with coupling assembling 10.
Below describe the flowing mode of doing of opening-closing device B of the present invention in detail.
At first, shown in Figure 1A, first housing 1 of portable electronic device A and second housing 2 overlap to be in mutually and close entire state, and the state of opening-closing device B shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, 8,8 initiating terminal positions of each slide section at slide track component 6,6 guide channels 7,7 of slide mechanism 5.Closing under the entire state, if will second housing 2 be erected with respect to first housing 1 by pulling the rear side of second housing 2, because the upper surface of first housing 1 can be replaced in the front side of second housing 2, therefore second housing 2 can't be stood up with respect to first housing 1.In other words, also can't second housing 2 be stood up with respect to first housing 1 by pulling the front side of second housing 2.
Therefore, closing under the entire state, as long as between slide section 8,8 and the slide track component 6,6 specific clip barrier module and conjugative component are set, it will be stable closing entire state.
Then, from closing under the entire state, with of the rear side pushing of second housing 2 toward first housing 1, perhaps first housing 1 is spurred with respect to the front side of second housing 2 toward second housing 2, but 6,6 guide slides portions 8,8 slide because of slide track component, but second housing 2 and first housing, 1 slide relative are exposed the upper surface of first housing 1.Be depicted as opening as Figure 1B, as shown in Figure 3A, the terminal that arrives guide channel 7,7 because of slide section 8,8 stops under opening.Whereby, can operate the 1a of button portion (shown in Figure 1B) on first housing 1.
Under opening, the rear side that grips second housing 2 is pulled toward the top, when second housing 2 slides so far the position, as Figure 1A to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 9, the upper surface of cause first housing 1 is provided with chase 1b to cooperate the anterior end of second housing 2, therefore second housing 2 can upwards erect, and supporting component 11 is with pivot spigot 12 rotations, and second housing 2 is stood up with respect to first housing 1.Second housing 2 is stood up and is called " erecting " or " the upright state of establishing " in this manual, and the angle that erects is 60 degree in the present embodiment.Shown in Fig. 1 C, when the rear side surface angle with first housing 1 is 60 when spending, because of protuberance 16b, the 16b of recess 13a, the 13a of first cam part 13 of clip barrier module 21 and second cam part 17 for engaging, second housing 2 can be by the clip block in this position, at the opening-closing device B of this state as shown in Figure 4.Certainly, the angle that erects also can be greater than 60 degree, and for example 90 spend.But in order to allow the user be easy to watch display part 2b, present embodiment is spent as predetermined angle with 60.In addition, the structure that erects with respect to first housing 1 of second housing 2 also can be utilized the mode beyond the chase 1b.For example, under the state of full open, utilization can allow supporting component 11 with respect to the structure of coupling assembling 10 rotation to second housing 2 with respect to first housing 1, and this structure is non-limiting.In addition, the generation type of chase 1b extends to the dual-side of first housing 1 in diagram, and the both ends of second housing, 2 front sides are circular, if allow second housing, 2 front sides become semicircle, then chase 1b also can extend to the dual-side of first housing.
In addition, the action that second housing 2 is stood up can be in the way that second housing 2 slides with respect to first housing 1, and certainly, if first housing 1 is not provided with the chase 1b that cooperates second housing, 2 anterior end, 2 of second housings can't be stood up in the way of sliding.Be noted that the structure that second housing 2 is stood up with respect to first housing 1 also can make otherwise.
Upright second housing 2 that is located at first housing 1 is pushed by the top of upper surface backward, and supporting component 11 is situated between by pivot spigot 12 rotations, can return back to the parastate of original full open.When second housing 2 erected with respect to first housing 1, second housing 2 side forward slided, but worked as the chase 1b that the upright anterior end that is located at first housing, 1, the second housing 2 of second housing 2 can enter first housing 1,2 side slips forward of second housing.
Return back to second housing 2 of parastate from the state of erecting, by spurring second housing, 2 front sides, or promote first housing 1 backward, slidably return back to the home position, shown in Figure 1A, close entire state.In addition, in slide mechanism 5, also can append and utilize for example elastic component (not shown)s such as snake spring, stage clip or extension spring, to constitute the automanual flowing mode of doing.
Second embodiment
Shown in Figure 10 is another aspect of slide mechanism, with the rightabout exploded view of user mode.The stainless steel that the slide track component 26 of the slide mechanism 25 of present embodiment can utilize spring to use, and can be the shelly of solid memder and slightly be planar rectangular.Identical with previous embodiment, opening-closing device can utilize two slide track components 26, explains with a slide track component 26 at this.As shown in figure 10, slide track component 26 is made of over against the fixing shelly orbit portion body that forms of combination mutually check plate 26b and slide lid 26c.The both ends of check plate 26b inner surface are provided with lug boss 26d, 26d, and slide lid 26c is provided with the guide channel 26e that extends to both ends along long axis direction.From the prominent a plurality of assembled portion 26f that establish of slide lid 26c, embodiment can utilize assembling screw to be fixed on the inner surface of second housing as described above.In addition, the periphery of check plate 26b is provided with a plurality of fixture 26g, and slide lid 26c correspondence is provided with a plurality of fixing hole 26h, and check plate 26b can be in conjunction with fixing to form the slide track component 26 of solid memder with slide lid 26c whereby.In addition, fixture 26g and fixing hole 26h also can exchange (in other words, promptly fixture changes fixing hole into, and fixing hole changes fixture into) each other, and fixed form is non-certainly exceeds with present embodiment.
Slide section 28 engages with the slide track component 26 that is made of the orbit portion body and is slidably, and slide section 28 is made of guide member 28a and slide block 28b.Guide member 28a embeds guide channel 26e, and slide block 28b is contained in the slide track component 26 and has elasticity.The two ends of slide block 28b are provided with elastic lug 28c, 28c, and when slide block 28b slides, engage with lug boss 26d, 26d by elastic lug 28c, 28c, can produce the effect of block.
In addition, element numbers 28e, 28e and 28f, 28f are the assembly holes of distance piece 28d, 28d assembling.Be provided with female screw 28g, 28g on distance piece 28d, 28d, and assembly hole 28e, 28e that distance piece 28d, 28d one end insert slide block 28b fix, the other end then inserts assembly hole 28f, the 28f of guide member 28a.Then, slide section 28 coincides with supporting component 11 again, and utilizes assembling screw 29,29 to fix.In addition, the formation of slide section 28 is non-ly exceeded with present embodiment.Guide member 28a for example can be one-body molded with supporting component 11, and slide block 28b also can utilize the latch that is connected supporting component 11 to replace.
As mentioned above, by slide section 28b and slide track component 26 coupling and the slide relative that constitute by the orbit portion body, can have the advantage of smooth sliding.In addition, can produce the part of slip if necessity also can make with lubricator.
Moreover leaning device and slide mechanism are made of one group tilt pivot portion and slide track component respectively, corresponding different demands, and tilt pivot portion and slide track component also can only utilize one.
In sum, the simple structure of opening-closing device of the present invention is particularly suitable for being applied in the opening-closing device of portable electronic devices such as the microcomputer that is made of first housing and second housing, mobile phone, action terminating machine.
The above only is an illustrative, but not is restricted person.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and, all should be included in the accompanying Claim its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change.
Claims (10)
1. the opening-closing device of a portable electronic device, it is characterized in that, described portable electronic device has upper surface and is provided with one first housing of button portion and one second housing that upper surface is provided with display part, the state of described second housing from coinciding mutually with described first housing, the fore-and-aft direction slip is opened entire to cover or to expose the upper surface of described first housing, when slide was finished, described second housing kept upright and is located on described first housing, and described opening-closing device comprises:
One leaning device has:
One group of coupling assembling, described leaning device is connected described first housing, one side by described coupling assembling with a predetermined interval;
One group of supporting component, correspondence is connected each described coupling assembling respectively, and is situated between respectively and by a pivot spigot each described supporting component is rotated; And
One group is rotated control assembly, is connected between each described supporting component and each the described coupling assembling; And
One slide mechanism has:
One group of slide track component, corresponding respectively each described supporting component and be connected the side of described second housing, and each described slide track component is a solid memder; And
One group of slide section is connected each described supporting component, slides with each described slide track component clamping.
2. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, each the described slide track component that it is characterized in that described slide mechanism is made of a shelly orbit portion body, described orbit portion body is coincided mutually by a check plate and a slide lid and forms solid memder, each described slide section is by a guide channel, one guide member and a slide block constitute, described guide channel is arranged on described slide lid along the long axis direction of described slide lid, described guide member is connected each supporting component of described leaning device and embeds described guide channel and for slidably, described slide block is connected described guide member, and is contained in slidably in the described orbit portion body.
3. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rotation control assembly is made of a friction torque generation component and a clip barrier module, wherein said clip barrier module is made of a cam part, a lobe plate and an elastic component, described cam part is arranged on the side plate of described coupling assembling, described lobe plate rotates with described pivot spigot, and be provided with a cam with a side of described cam part subtend, described elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate closely contact with the described cam part of described side plate.
4. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described clip barrier module has one group of cam part and one group of lobe plate, described cam part is arranged on two side plates of described coupling assembling respectively, described lobe plate rotates with described pivot spigot, and the side with described cam part subtend is provided with a cam respectively, and described elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate closely contact with the described cam part of described side plate.
5. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the described cam part on the described side plate of described coupling assembling and the described cam of described lobe plate are the combinations of recess and protuberance or protuberance and recess.
6. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 3 is characterized in that described friction torque generation component is that a friction washer is connected with described pivot spigot, and described clip barrier module is closely contacted with the described side plate of described coupling assembling.
7. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 3 is characterized in that described elastic parts is a compression spring.
8. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described supporting component or described slide section are connected to each other by a web.
9. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described first housing rear side upper surface is provided with a chase, with the anterior end of described second housing after cooperating uprightly.
10. a portable electronic device is characterized in that described portable electronic device is to utilize the opening-closing device of the described portable electronic device of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9 as one first housing and one second housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008-256720 | 2008-10-01 | ||
| JP2008256720A JP5153554B2 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2008-10-01 | Opening / closing device for portable information device and portable information device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101715012A true CN101715012A (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| CN101715012B CN101715012B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=42251457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910174132 Expired - Fee Related CN101715012B (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-30 | A portable electronic equipment and a switch device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5153554B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101715012B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI400397B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102681624A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Sliding module and electronic device with same |
| CN103547099A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Support and electronic equipment |
| CN104102287A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 加藤电机（香港）有限公司 | Opening/closing device of information machine and information machine |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101123069B1 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-03-16 | (주)쉘라인 | Slide hinge device capable of tilting |
| JP5673096B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2015-02-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Equipment opening / closing mechanism and information equipment |
| TWI475947B (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-03-01 | Jarllytec Co Ltd | Slide lift cover with positioning device |
| CN103322029B (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-01-20 | 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 | There is the slip clamshell hinge of positioning device |
| JP5910409B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2016-04-27 | 富士通株式会社 | Information device and information device link mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007148817A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-06-14 | Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd | Portable device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7054145B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-05-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Mechanism for adjusting a display |
| CN2681167Y (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-02-23 | 王兴旺 | Liquid crystal panel and backlight plate superimposing machine |
| US20060046792A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Hassemer Brian J | Hinge apparatus and methods therefor |
| KR100630136B1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-09-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Hinge apparatus and portable terminal therewith |
| JP2008003252A (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-01-10 | Sharp Corp | Connecting structure |
| CN100592430C (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-02-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Double-screen display equipment |
| TWI364647B (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2012-05-21 | Asustek Comp Inc | Overturning cover mechanism and electronic device using the same |
| JP2009071511A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Portable terminal |
-
2008
- 2008-10-01 JP JP2008256720A patent/JP5153554B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 CN CN 200910174132 patent/CN101715012B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-30 TW TW98133237A patent/TWI400397B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007148817A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-06-14 | Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd | Portable device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102681624A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Sliding module and electronic device with same |
| CN103547099A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Support and electronic equipment |
| CN104102287A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 加藤电机（香港）有限公司 | Opening/closing device of information machine and information machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010087991A (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| TW201014988A (en) | 2010-04-16 |
| CN101715012B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| TWI400397B (en) | 2013-07-01 |
| JP5153554B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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