CN101703314B - Plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101703314B CN101703314B CN2009101852949A CN200910185294A CN101703314B CN 101703314 B CN101703314 B CN 101703314B CN 2009101852949 A CN2009101852949 A CN 2009101852949A CN 200910185294 A CN200910185294 A CN 200910185294A CN 101703314 B CN101703314 B CN 101703314B
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- straw fiber
- fibre
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plant fiber filter rod and a preparation method thereof. The plant fiber filter rod is characterized in that: the filter rod is prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: straw fiber, wheat straw fiber, tobacco straw fiber and soybean straw fiber. The ratio of the straw fiber to the wheat straw fiber to the soybean straw fiber to the tobacco straw fiber is 5:2:1:2. The filter rod takes plant straws as the raw materials, on the one hand, the filter rod makes full use of the plant straws, and on the other hand, the filter rod reduces cigarette cost and reduces environmental pollution caused by used filter tips and tow production process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette filter rod filtering material and preparation method thereof, the preparation method of more specifically say so a kind of environment-friendly type filter stick filtering material and filter stick.
Background technology
Existing cigarette filter rod all uses acetate fiber or polypropylene fibre as filtering material, but cost is higher on the one hand for these materials; On the other hand, acetate fiber, polypropylene fibre production process and the cigarette end that abandons all can cause the pollution of environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, a kind of plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof is provided, with the plant straw is raw material, make the plant straw obtain utilizing on the one hand, reduce the cigarette cost on the other hand, filter tip after minimizing is used and tow production process are to the pollution of environment.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
The design feature of plant fiber filter rod of the present invention is to have during the raw material of described filter stick constitutes: rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, tabacco straw fiber and soybean stalk fiber; By weight, each proportion of raw materials is:
Rice-straw fibre: wheat straw fiber: soybean stalk fiber: tabacco straw fiber=5: 2: 1: 2.
The preparation method's of plant fiber filter rod of the present invention characteristics are to carry out as follows:
A, wheat straw, straw, tabacco straw and soybean stalk are got damp again to moisture content is to be respectively charged into closed container after 35%, in described closed container, feed the steam insulation pressurize boiling 20 minutes of 4 kilograms of pressure, break into the grass fiber shape respectively with grass-mowing machine, selection by winnowing is removed the foreign material that can't break into fiber, promptly makes rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, soybean stalk fiber and tabacco straw fiber respectively;
B, in rice-straw fibre: wheat straw fiber: soybean stalk fiber: tabacco straw fiber=5: 2: 1: 2 weight portion ratio with each raw fibre mix compound, in described compound, add triacetyl glycerine and promptly get the string mixture; The weight ratio of described compound and triacetyl glycerine is 3%.
C, the string mixture that step b is made are dried to moisture 13.5% ± 0.5, roll into the plume shape with cigarette machine, and the mouth rod that cuts into certain-length length as required gets final product.
Make the contrast of plant fiber filter rod and former state with the inventive method and smoke panel test, the excitant and the strength of cigarette descend to some extent, and other aesthetic qualities are constant substantially.Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
Plant fiber filter rod of the present invention is with low cost, and environmental protection utilizes common cigarette machine to process, and can also make binary composite tip stick with general filament tow mouth bar.Can also solve the serious problem of environmental pollution that annual a large amount of crop straw burnings of crop mature period cause, be increasing peasant income.
Below pass through the specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment
Concrete enforcement operated according to the following procedure:
1, wheat straw, straw are got damp again to moisture content 35% by vacuum conditioning and drum-type damping machine respectively successively; Tabacco straw and soybean stalk are cut into 10 centimetres length respectively with cutting machine, successively by hot water immersion damping machine and drum-type damping machine get damp again to moisture content be 35%; Be respectively charged into closed container again, in closed container, feed the vapour cooking 20 minutes of 4 kilograms of pressure, break into cotton-shaped grass fiber respectively with grass-mowing machine, selection by winnowing is removed the foreign material that can't break into fiber, promptly makes rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, soybean stalk fiber and tabacco straw fiber respectively; Stalk moisture regain helped reducing make brokenly, vapour cooking can be strengthened the effect that gets damp again on the one hand, promotes the anti-processability of stalk, suppresses the dirt end and produces, and can also remove the assorted gas of part simultaneously, kill worm's ovum, sterilization.
2, in rice-straw fibre: wheat straw fiber: the soybean stalk fiber: tabacco straw fiber=5: 2: 1: 2 weight portion ratio with each raw fibre mix compound, in described compound, add triacetyl glycerine, and can add an amount of mould inhibitor, make the string mixture, the weight ratio of compound and triacetyl glycerine is 3%; Add the humectation that triacetyl glycerine can improve fiber, avoid producing dust in the following process process, can also reduce the filter stick end fibre shedding of making; Adding mould inhibitor can bacteria growing inhibiting, improves the mildew-resistant sex change energy of product.
3, the string mixture that step 2 is made is dried to moisture 13.5% ± 0.5, rolls into the plume shape with cigarette machine, cuts into the mouth rod of certain-length as required, gets final product such as 100 millimeters length.
Claims (1)
1. method for preparing plant fiber filter rod is characterized in that carrying out as follows:
A, wheat straw, straw, tabacco straw and soybean stalk are got damp again to moisture content is to be respectively charged into closed container after 35%, in described closed container, feed the steam insulation pressurize boiling 20 minutes of 4 kilograms of pressure, break into the grass fiber shape respectively with grass-mowing machine, selection by winnowing is removed the foreign material that can't break into fiber, promptly makes rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, soybean stalk fiber and tabacco straw fiber respectively;
B, in rice-straw fibre: wheat straw fiber: soybean stalk fiber: tabacco straw fiber=5: 2: 1: 2 weight portion ratio with each raw fibre mix compound, in described compound, add triacetyl glycerine and promptly get the string mixture; The weight ratio of described compound and triacetyl glycerine is 3%;
C, the string mixture that step b is made are dried to moisture 13.5% ± 0.5%, roll into the plume shape with cigarette machine, and the filter stick that cuts into certain-length as required gets final product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009101852949A CN101703314B (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2009101852949A CN101703314B (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof |
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CN101703314A CN101703314A (en) | 2010-05-12 |
CN101703314B true CN101703314B (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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CN2009101852949A Active CN101703314B (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Plant fiber filter rod and preparation method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102578710B (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-06-04 | 许继东 | Production method of filter tip rod of wheat straw fiber cigarette |
US8715464B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2014-05-06 | Pure Pulp Products, Inc. | Soy stalk and wheat straw pulp fiber mixtures |
CN105146754B (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2019-03-19 | 中烟施伟策(云南)再造烟叶有限公司 | A method of cigarette filter rod containing active carbon is prepared with tabacco straw |
CN106617286A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-10 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of lotus leaf-type composite filter rods of cigarettes |
CN107114824A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 曾文华 | Plant cigarette filter and preparation method thereof |
CN108166295B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-06-18 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | The application of a kind of processing method and its resulting plant fiber of plant fiber as cigarette filter rod material |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2513388Y (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2002-10-02 | 侯关荣 | Natural fibre filter-tip for cigarette |
CN1631277A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2005-06-29 | 鲍胜利 | Filtering candle of cigarette filter and manufacture method thereof |
CN101116538A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-02-06 | 汕头市中烟包装有限公司 | Filtering fibre for the cigarette filter tip and the method for making the same |
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2009
- 2009-11-04 CN CN2009101852949A patent/CN101703314B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2513388Y (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2002-10-02 | 侯关荣 | Natural fibre filter-tip for cigarette |
CN1631277A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2005-06-29 | 鲍胜利 | Filtering candle of cigarette filter and manufacture method thereof |
CN101116538A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-02-06 | 汕头市中烟包装有限公司 | Filtering fibre for the cigarette filter tip and the method for making the same |
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CN101703314A (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Address after: 230088 No. 606 Huangshan Road, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Patentee after: China Tabacco Anhui Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 230088 No. 606 Huangshan Road, Hefei Hi-tech Development Zone, Anhui Province Patentee before: China Tobacco Anhui Industrial Corporation |