CN101703278B - Stripping, sucking and sending integrated trimming device used for seaweed one-time processing unit - Google Patents

Stripping, sucking and sending integrated trimming device used for seaweed one-time processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101703278B
CN101703278B CN200910077411A CN200910077411A CN101703278B CN 101703278 B CN101703278 B CN 101703278B CN 200910077411 A CN200910077411 A CN 200910077411A CN 200910077411 A CN200910077411 A CN 200910077411A CN 101703278 B CN101703278 B CN 101703278B
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
air draught
draught box
box parts
group
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200910077411A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101703278A (en
Inventor
王行安
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Lianyungang Fuan Machinery Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910077411A priority Critical patent/CN101703278B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/000607 priority patent/WO2010088791A1/en
Priority to KR1020117000146A priority patent/KR101241390B1/en
Publication of CN101703278A publication Critical patent/CN101703278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101703278B publication Critical patent/CN101703278B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Edible Seaweed (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a stripping, sucking and sending integrated stripping device used for a seaweed one-time processing unit, which comprises left and right side plates, a beam, a first air suction box part, first air suction part transmission mechanisms, a first conveying mechanism, a first shift arm assembly, and a first shift arm assembly transmission mechanism, wherein the left and right side plates are fixed on an underframe; the beam is connected with the left and right side plates to form a frame structure; the first air suction box part is communicated with a negative pressure source through fluid, can be arranged between the two side plates movably up and down relative to the left and right side plates, is provided with air holes, and is connected and contacted with the first air suction part transmission mechanisms; rollers in the first conveying mechanism are arranged on the end part of the first air suction box part, and a conveyer belt is coated on the rollers and the air suction box part in a closed loop, and is provided with a through hole; shift arms of the first shift arm assembly are fixed on shift arm shafts which can be rotationally arranged on the side plates; and the first shift arm assembly transmission mechanism is connected with the shift arm assembly. The device can concentrate and complete prestripping, stripping, and conveying procedures for seaweed pieces at a curtain frame position; a structural design of a stripping section is simplified; and the adaptability to the drying degree of the seaweed pieces is improved, and the broken rate of the seaweed pieces is reduced.

Description

The stripping, sucking and sending integrated dish device that is used for laver time processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the laver manufacture field; Particularly; Relate to a kind of stripping, sucking and sending integrated dish device that is used for laver time processing unit; This device adopts integral structure pattern, can accomplish mechanical type prestripping, wind that the laver sheet is opened and inhale and peel off and stripping dish operation such as conveying, has simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, sheet is opened characteristics such as percentage of damage is low.
Background technology
The technological process of laver time processing is generally:
Former algae gathers → shred → shuffle back dehydration → dish, water mixed (concentration initial adjustment) → concentration accurate adjustment → host groups master operation after (foreign matter hand-sorted) → former algae cleaning → foreign matter sorts automatically → dewaters: (cleaning the curtain sheet) → cast dish cake (watering cake) → dish cake two-stage dehydration → dryness finalization → dish sheet prestripping → the dish sheet peels off and dish delivery → boundling, classification, more dried, pack.
Dish sheet stripping off device is one of critical function section in the laver time processing unit, and it mainly acts on is that dried dish sheet is separated and is delivered to outside the machine from its carrier-curtain sheet.Shown in Fig. 7 a, 7b and 7c; The dish sheet stripping off device of existing in the market laver processing unit all adopts split-type structural; (Fig. 7 a), mechanical type stripping off device (Fig. 7 b) and dish piece conveying device (7c) etc. form by mechanical type prestripping device respectively; These three devices are in independently working position, correspond respectively to the different position of rests of curtain frame, and wherein the prestripping device is in curtain frame dwell time section, to work; Stripping off device is in curtain frame motion process, to work, and the work of dish piece conveying device starts from stripping off device and quit work to stripping off device again before the task.
Do brief description in the face of the operation principle of this existing stripping dish device down:
At the prestripping station, the dried laver C that sticks on the curtain sheet is producing initial gross separation under the effect of upper and lower beam 701,704 and between the curtain sheet L, and this state is called " prestripping ", and the device of accomplishing this prestripping operation is exactly the prestripping device, shown in Fig. 7 a; And then peeling off station; The curtain sheet L and the dried laver sheet that are in fluffy state are opened C and are together travelled forward, between last pressure roller 705 and following separate roller 706, produce and force separating effect, and the dried laver C that has separated is adsorbed on the auxiliary wind sucting tube and travels forward; This state is called " peeling off "; Correspondingly, realize that this device of peeling off function is exactly a stripping off device, shown in Fig. 7 b; The dried exactly laver sheet of last station orders about down in motion after opening and leaving auxiliary wind sucting tube, falls on the belt conveyor 708 in the transport, by conveyer belt dried laver sheet is opened in batches and is exported--and this state is called " conveying ".
The dried laver stripping off device of all laver processing units all adopts this " prestripping device+stripping off device+transport " tactic pattern in the market, needs three process could accomplish the stripping dish.The shortcoming of existing stripping dish device is bulky, complex structure, particularly dish sheet stripping off device, and its frame for movement is numerous and diverse, to the bad adaptability of dish sheet degree of drying, is prone in the course of work stop up, and not only makes troubles to use, is prone to produce flinders simultaneously and opens.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the existing in prior technology problem, a kind of stripping dish device that is adapted at work in the curtain frame dwell time section is provided.This device adopts the design of integral structure pattern, the prestripping that the laver sheet is opened, peels off and carries operation to concentrate on a curtain chord position and accomplish.Prestripping adopts rocking arm side-pull type structural design, and the dish sheet is peeled off and adopted boxlike wind to inhale principle, and utilizes the conveyer belt that is positioned on the suction dish box body to carry out sheet and open conveying.This device has been simplified the structural design of stripping dish section, has improved the adaptability to dish sheet degree of drying simultaneously, has reduced dish sheet percentage of damage.
According to the present invention a kind of boxlike stripping dish device that is used for laver time processing unit is provided, this device comprises:
Left plate and right plate, left plate and right plate are fixedly mounted on the underframe;
Crossbeam, crossbeam is connected with left and right side plate, forms tower structure;
The first air draught box parts, itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the left side plate with the mode that can left and right relatively side plate moves up and down, and the first air draught box parts are provided with air vent;
The first air draught box parts transmission mechanism, the first air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with the first air draught box parts and contacts, and moves up and down under the driving of power source, to drive the left and right relatively side plate of air draught box parts;
First conveying mechanism; It comprises cylinder, conveyer belt and is used to the driver part that conveyer belt provides power; Cylinder is installed on the end of air draught box parts, and the conveyer belt closed loop is coated on cylinder and the air draught box parts, and conveyer belt is provided with through hole; Cylinder rotates under the power drive of driver part, moves around air draught box parts thereby drive conveyer belt;
First group of arm component, it comprises dials arm axle and dials arm, dials arm and is fixedly mounted on group arm axle, dials arm axle and is installed on the side plate pivotally;
First group of arm component transmission mechanism, it is connected with group arm component and is used for giving group arm axle with the transmission of power of first power source, makes and dials the arm axle swing, dials arm swing with drive.
According to device of the present invention, the power of the first air draught box parts transmission mechanism and first group of arm component transmission mechanism is from same power source.
According to device of the present invention, power source is driving shaft or line shaft, and line shaft is connected on the left and right side plate through bearing.
According to device of the present invention, line shaft is provided with power input sprocket and the power clutch that links to each other with the unit active force.
According to device of the present invention, left and right side plate is provided with the hole, and air draught box parts are installed between the left and right side plate, and the end of air draught box parts is protruding by the hole.
According to device of the present invention, air draught box parts comprise box body and lid, and box body and lid link together through connector.
According to device of the present invention, air vent is arranged on the lid, and box body is provided with the air port and takes over, and box body is taken over and the negative pressure source fluid communication through the air port.
According to device of the present invention, also comprise: carriage, it is installed in the bottom, two ends of box body.
According to device of the present invention, be provided with the gap between the bottom surface of box body and the carriage, the gap is used to hold conveyer belt and allows conveyor belt loop to relatively move around air draught box parts.
According to device of the present invention, the both sides, end of box body have prolongation, and prolongation is provided with cylinder position regulating tank, arc sections and drum shaft holding tank.
According to device of the present invention, also comprise the cylinder tension part, the cylinder tension part is arranged on the two ends of box body.
According to device of the present invention; The cylinder tension part comprises fixedly otic placode of cylinder tensioning screw, the movable installing plate of cylinder and cylinder adjusting; Cylinder is regulated fixedly otic placode fixed installation or is welded on the box body, the movable installing plate of cylinder through cylinder tensioning screw and cylinder adjusting fixedly otic placode be connected.
According to device of the present invention, the rotating shaft of cylinder is passed the drum shaft holding tank and is stretched out and be bearing on the drum shaft bearing, and drum shaft bearing connected piece is fixed on the cylinder position regulating tank of air draught box prolongation in company with the movable installing plate of cylinder together.
According to device of the present invention, the movable installing plate of cylinder is provided with and cylinder position regulating tank and the corresponding circular hole of drum shaft holding tank, and the circular hole that utilizes connector to pass through links together movable installing plate of cylinder and prolongation.
According to device of the present invention, the first air draught box parts also are equipped with guide, and guide cooperatively interacts with the guide that is arranged on the left and right side plate, moves up and down to guide the first air draught box parts relative side plate under the drive of the first air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
According to device of the present invention, guide is the guide pin bushing that is fixedly mounted on the first air draught box ends side, and guide is the guide rod that is fixedly mounted on the left side plate, and guide pin bushing is sleeved on the guide rod slidably.
According to device of the present invention; The first air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises the first air draught box parts effect bearing and air draught box parts lifter cam; Air draught box parts effect bearing is installed in rotation on the carriage; Be in the position that aligns up and down with air draught box parts lifter cam; The first air draught box parts effect bearing and air draught box parts lifter cam form contact matching, and the first air draught box parts lifter cam is fixedly mounted on the line shaft and with line shaft and rotates, and drives the first air draught box parts with the outline track driving action bearing that utilizes lifter cam and moves up and down.
According to device of the present invention; Being used to conveyer belt provides the driver part of power to comprise reducing motor, drive sprocket and chain; Reducing motor is in transmission connection through chain and drive sprocket, giving cylinder with the transmission of power of reducing motor, thereby drives conveyer belt work.
According to device of the present invention, reducing motor is fixedly mounted on the motor cabinet, and motor cabinet is fixedly mounted on again on the air draught box parts, and motor cabinet is a U type frame structure, and line shaft and conveyer belt are through at the inner chamber of motor cabinet U type framework and install.
According to device of the present invention; Dial the arm transmission mechanism and comprise first group of arm axle rocking arm, second group of arm axle rocking arm, main tie and subtie; Main tie has first end and the second end; Subtie has first end and the second end, and the first group of arm axle rocking arm is fixedly connected with first group of arm axle and is hinged with the first end of subtie; The second group of arm axle rocking arm is fixedly connected with second group of arm axle and is hinged with the second end of subtie; The first group of arm axle rocking arm also is hinged with the first end of main tie.
According to device of the present invention, dial the arm transmission mechanism and comprise that also dialling arm drives rocking arm, dial arm driving rocking arm and have first end and the second end; Its first end is connected on the side plate pivotally, and its second end and main tie are in transmission connection, like this; The swing of dialling arm driving rocking arm the second end just can drive main tie and move up and down; Thereby make first group of arm axle rocking arm, subtie, second group of arm axle rocking arm interlock,, finally make group arm do relative rotary oscillation to drive first and second groups of arm axle swings.
According to device of the present invention, the second end of dialling arm driving rocking arm has an end actuating member, and the end actuating member is provided with a through hole, and main tie passes through hole and extends.
According to device of the present invention; One pulling force adjustment component is installed on the second end of main tie; In the pulling force adjustment component with dial between the end actuating member that arm drives rocking arm the effect spring is installed, change the reaction force that the diverse location of pulling force adjustment component on pull bar can change effect spring to pull bar.
According to device of the present invention, also be equipped with on the main tie and dial the arm reset components, group arm reset components can contact the back with the end actuating member, and drive stay upwards resets with the counter-clockwise swing of end actuating member.
According to device of the present invention, the pulling force adjustment component is a pulling force adjustment nut, and pulling force adjustment nut is installed on the pull bar through screw thread; Dial the arm reset components for dialling the arm reduction nut, dial the arm reduction nut and pass through thread set on main tie.
According to device of the present invention, the middle part of dialling arm driving rocking arm is provided with dials arm driving rocker bearing, and group arm drives rocker bearing and dials the arm driving cam and is in transmission connection, and group arm driving cam is fixedly mounted on the line shaft and with line shaft and rotates.
According to device of the present invention, to dial the arm driving cam and be provided with cam path, group arm driving rocker bearing is installed in the cam path of dialling the arm driving cam and can be driven by cam path with the rotation of group arm driving cam.
According to device of the present invention, also be equipped with on the main tie and dial arm gap adjustment component, dial the work that cooperatively interacts of the arm gap adjustment component and first locating part.
According to device of the present invention, dialling arm gap adjustment component is group arm clearance adjusting nut that is installed on the main tie, and first locating part is installed on the air draught box parts.
According to device of the present invention, stripping dish degree adjusting unit part also is installed, the work that cooperatively interacts of the stripping dish degree adjusting unit part and second locating part on the main tie.
According to device of the present invention, stripping dish degree adjusting unit part is the stripping dish degree adjustment nut that is installed on the main tie, and second locating part is installed on the side plate.
According to device of the present invention, also comprise:
The second air draught box parts, itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the left side plate with the mode that can left and right relatively side plate moves up and down, and air draught box parts are provided with air vent;
The second air draught box parts transmission mechanism, air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with air draught box parts, moves up and down under the driving of second power source, to drive the left and right relatively side plate of air draught box parts;
Second conveying mechanism; It comprises cylinder, conveyer belt and is used to the driver part that conveyer belt provides power; Cylinder is installed on the end of the second air draught box parts; The conveyer belt closed loop is coated on the cylinder and the second air draught box parts, and conveyer belt is provided with through hole, and conveyer belt moves around the second air draught box parts thereby cylinder rotates drive under the power drive of driver part;
Second group of arm component, second group of arm component comprises to be dialled arm axle and dials arm, dials arm and is fixedly mounted on group arm axle, dials arm axle and is installed on the side plate pivotally.
Second group of arm component transmission mechanism, it is connected with group arm component and is used for giving group arm axle with the transmission of power of second power source, makes and dials the arm axle swing, dials arm swing with drive.
According to device of the present invention, the second air draught box parts and the first air draught box parts rigid connection make the first and second air draught box parts form the parts that can move up and down simultaneously of an integral body.
According to device of the present invention, second power source is for to be connected second line shaft between the left side plate through bearing, second line shaft and the first line shaft Synchronous Transmission.
According to device of the present invention, second group of arm component transmission mechanism and first group of arm component transmission mechanism are in transmission connection.
According to device of the present invention, the second group of arm component transmission mechanism comprises second subtie and the 3rd subtie, the 3rd group of arm axle rocking arm, the 4th group of arm axle rocking arm; Subtie has first end and the second end, and the 3rd group of arm axle rocking arm is fixedly connected with the 3rd group of arm axle and is hinged with the first end of subtie; The 4th group of arm axle rocking arm be fixedly connected with the 4th group of arm axle and be hinged with the second end of subtie; The 4th group of arm axle rocking arm also be hinged with the first end of subtie, the second end of second subtie and first group of arm axle rocking arm are hinged.
According to device of the present invention, the second air draught box parts also are equipped with guide, and guide cooperatively interacts with the guide that is arranged on the left and right side plate, moves up and down to guide the second air draught box parts relative side plate under the drive of the second air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
According to device of the present invention; Also comprise: second carriage; Second carriage is installed in the end of the second air draught box parts, is provided with the gap between the bottom surface of the second air draught box parts and second carriage, and the gap is used to hold conveyer belt and allows conveyor belt loop to move around the second air draught box parts.
According to device of the present invention; The second air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises the second air draught box parts effect bearing and the second air draught box parts lifter cam; The second air draught box parts effect bearing is installed in rotation on second carriage and with the second air draught box parts lifter cam and is in transmission connection; The second air draught box parts lifter cam is connected with second line shaft and can rotates with the rotation of second line shaft, moves up and down to drive air draught box parts through the effect bearing.
According to device of the present invention, connect crossbeam and be provided with curtain frame support member, it is used for when group arm is pressed onto on the curtain sheet, for the curtain frame supporting being provided.
The boxlike stripping dish device that the present invention also provides another kind to be used for laver time processing unit, this device comprises:
Left plate and right plate, left plate and right plate are fixedly mounted on the frame;
Crossbeam, crossbeam is connected with left and right side plate, forms tower structure;
Air draught box parts, itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the left side plate with the mode that can left and right relatively side plate moves up and down, and air draught box parts are provided with air vent;
Air draught box parts transmission mechanism, air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with air draught box parts, moves up and down under the driving of power source, to drive the left and right relatively side plate of air draught box parts;
Conveying mechanism; It comprises cylinder, conveyer belt and is used to the driver part that conveyer belt provides power; Cylinder is installed on the end of air draught box parts; Belt support is being looped around on the air draught box parts on the cylinder and through cylinder, and conveyer belt is provided with through hole, and cylinder drive conveyer belt under the power drive of driver part moves around air draught box parts;
The prestripping assembly is installed on the side plate movably;
Prestripping assembly transmission mechanism, it is connected with the prestripping assembly and is used for giving the prestripping assembly with the transmission of power of power source.
According to device of the present invention, air draught box parts transmission mechanism and prestripping assembly transmission mechanism and same power source are in transmission connection.
According to device of the present invention, power source is driving shaft or line shaft, and line shaft is connected on the left and right side plate through bearing.
According to device of the present invention, crossbeam is provided with curtain frame support member, and it is used for when the prestripping assembly is pressed onto on the curtain sheet, for the curtain frame supporting being provided.
According to device of the present invention, the prestripping assembly comprises: put the beams in place, press curtain arm and dial axis, press curtain arm and upper beam to be fixed together, dial axis is installed in rotation on the lower end of pressing the curtain arm.
According to device of the present invention, the prestripping assembly is provided with guiding parts, is used to guide the prestripping assembly to move along the vertical direction.
According to device of the present invention, guiding parts is the guide rod that is fixedly mounted on the side plate, puts the beams in place to be sleeved on the guide rod.
According to device of the present invention; Air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises air draught box parts effect bearing and air draught box parts lifter cam; Air draught box parts effect bearing is installed in rotation on the air draught box parts and with air draught box parts lifter cam through carriage and is in transmission connection; Air draught box parts lifter cam is connected with line shaft and can rotates with the rotation of line shaft, moves up and down to drive air draught box parts through the effect bearing.
According to device of the present invention; Prestripping assembly transmission mechanism comprises: main actuating arm, secondary actuating arm and connecting rod; Main actuating arm, secondary actuating arm and the connecting rod formation quadric chain that is hinged, main actuating arm also is sleeved on the eccentric shaft of cam, and secondary actuating arm is connected with upper beam through rotating shaft.
According to device of the present invention, air draught box parts also are equipped with guide, and guide cooperatively interacts with the guide that is arranged on the left and right side plate, move up and down with guiding air draught box parts relative side plate under the drive of air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
According to device of the present invention, guide is the guide pin bushing that is fixedly mounted on the air draught box ends side, and guide is the guide rod that is fixedly mounted on the left side plate, and guide pin bushing is sleeved on the guide rod slidably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the overall structure sketch map according to the stripping dish device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 b is the side view of the stripping dish device shown in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 1 c is the vertical view of the stripping dish device shown in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 1 d is that cylinder one is distolateral to view, shows the concrete structure of cylinder tension assembly and air draught box guidance set;
Fig. 1 e is the left view (part) of Fig. 1 d view;
Fig. 1 f is the vertical view (part) of Fig. 1 d view;
Fig. 2 a is the stripping dish course of work schematic diagram according to the stripping dish device of first embodiment of the invention, be illustrated as dial arm be in the highlyest lift, the state when the air draught box is in extreme lower position;
Fig. 2 b is the stripping dish course of work schematic diagram according to the stripping dish device of first embodiment of the invention, is illustrated as the air draught box and is in extreme higher position, the state when group arm is contacting curtain sheet position;
Fig. 2 c is the stripping dish course of work schematic diagram according to the stripping dish device of first embodiment of the invention, is illustrated as to dial that arm is in the lowest limit position, the air draught box is in the state in the decline process;
Fig. 2 d is the stripping dish course of work schematic diagram according to the stripping dish device of first embodiment of the invention, is illustrated as to be in reset mode after the stripping dish is accomplished;
Fig. 3 a is for dialling the inside and outside contour shape sketch map of arm axle driving cam;
Fig. 3 b is the cutaway view of Fig. 3 a, and 38 is cam path among the figure;
Fig. 4 a is the structural representation of air draught box parts 2;
Fig. 4 b is the side cutaway view of the air draught box parts shown in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 4 c is the vertical view of the air draught box parts shown in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 5 is the side view according to the stripping dish device of second embodiment of the invention, the double stripping dish device that this embodiment uses for adapting to two stepping units;
Fig. 6 is the stripping dish device according to the band direct press type prestripping structure of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 a is the structural representation of prestripping device of the prior art;
Fig. 7 b is the structural representation of stripping off device of the prior art;
Fig. 7 c is the structural representation of transport of the prior art.
The specific embodiment
In Figure of description, Reference numeral is represented respectively;
1, left plate, 2, air draught box parts, 3, cylinder, 301, the drum shaft bearing, 4, main tie, 401, pulling force adjustment nut, 402, stripping dish degree adjustment nut; 5, dial the arm axle rocking arm, 6, dial arm axle, 7, dial arm, 8, the air draught junction pipe, 9, the air draught flexible pipe, 10, line shaft, 11, right plate; 12, cylinder tensioning screw, 121, the cylinder otic placode, 122, cylinder regulates fixedly otic placode, 13, air draught box effect bearing, 131, carriage, 132, the conveyer belt working clearance, 14, air draught box guide rod; 15, air draught box lifter cam, 16, curtain frame orbit, 17, the curtain frame, 18, the guide pin bushing seat, 181, guide pin bushing, 182, guide pin bushing seat fixed head, 183, the guide rod seat of honour; 184, guide rod is following, 19 (191,192), subtie, 20, the effect spring, 21, dial arm and drive rocking arm, 211, dial arm and drive rocker shaft, 212, dial arm and drive rocking arm end actuating member, 22, dial the arm driving cam; 23, power input sprocket, 24, power clutch, 25, conveyer belt dynamic retarding motor, 251, motor cabinet, 26, the reducing motor sprocket wheel, 27, chain, 28, conveyer belt; 29, conveyer belt eyelet, 30, curtain frame supporting member, 31, connect crossbeam, 32, dial arm and drive rocker bearing, 33, dial the arm clearance adjusting nut, 34, first locating part, 35, dial the arm reduction nut; 36, curtain sheet, 37, the dish sheet, 38, cam path, 381, interior profile, 382, outline, 39, box body; 390, box body prolongation, 391, the cylinder position regulating tank, 392, box body end circular arc, 393, the drum shaft holding tank, 40, lid, 41, the air vent group; 411, through hole, 412, parting bead, 42, the air port takes over, 43, box body and lid fixture, 44, second locating part, 45, underframe; 601, eccentric shaft, 602, main actuating arm, 603, the connecting rod lower shaft, 604, connecting rod, 605, secondary actuating arm, 606, put the beams in place; 607, guide rod, 608, secondary actuating arm rotating shaft, 609, axle on the connecting rod, 610, arc pressure curtain arm, 611, dial axis, 701, put the beams in place; 702, upper pressure axial, 703, down trustship, 704, underbeam, 705, go up pressure roller, 706, lower compression roller, 707, auxiliary wind sucting tube; 708, conveyer belt, 709, conveying roller, 710, delivery cartridge, C, laver sheet are opened, L, curtain sheet, J, curtain frame.。
With reference to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c,, mainly comprise following part according to stripping dish device of the present invention: left plate 1 and right plate 11, left plate and right plate are fixedly mounted on the underframe 45; Connect crossbeam 31,31 ', connect crossbeam 31,31 ' quantity be at least one, shown in the drawings 4 connect crossbeams 31,31 ', connect crossbeam 31,31 ' be connected the formation tower structure with left and right side plate 1,11; Air draught box parts 2, itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the left and right side plate with the mode that left side plate relatively moves up and down, and air draught box parts 2 also are provided with air vent group 41, and air vent group 41 is made up of a plurality of through holes 411; Air draught box parts transmission mechanism 15,13,10, air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with air draught box parts, moves up and down under the driving of power source, to drive the said relatively side plate of said air draught box parts; Conveying mechanism; It comprises cylinder 3,3 ', conveyer belt 28 and be used to the driver part 25,26,27 that conveyer belt provides power, cylinder 3,3 ' the be installed on end of air draught box parts 2; Conveyer belt 28 is bearing in cylinder 3,3 ' go up and through cylinder 3,3 ' be looped around on the air draught box parts 2; Conveyer belt 28 is provided with eyelet 29, and cylinder 3,3 ' the drive conveyer belt moves around air draught box parts 2 under the power drive of driver part; Dial arm component 6,6 ', 7,7 ', it comprise dial arm axle 6,6 ' with dial arm 7,7 ', dial that the arm rear end is provided with external screw thread and be installed in and dial on the arm axle with nut, dial arm axle and be installed in pivotally on the left and right side plate 1,11; Dial arm component transmission mechanism 5,5 ', 19,4,21, its with dial arm component and be connected and be used for transmission of power given and dial arm axle, make and dial the arm axle swing, swing with group arm axle to drive said group of arm.
Carry out detailed explanation below in conjunction with the Figure of description specific embodiments of the invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c are that the structure that first embodiment of integrated stripping dish device is inhaled in boxlike stripping according to the present invention is formed sketch map; Left plate 1, right plate 11 and be connected 31,31 ' (many on crossbeam; Only illustrate 4 among the figure) formed working frame jointly, and assemblies such as air draught box parts 2, group arm axle 6, line shaft 10 have been installed on working frame.
Shown in Fig. 4 b; Air draught box parts 2 mainly are made up of box body 39 and lid 40; Box body 39 can snap together with lid 40; For example can box body 39 and lid 40 removably be coupled together, can certainly adopt buckle structure to connect together, perhaps also can as required box body and lid be made into integration with fixed connecting pieces such as bolt 43.Lid 40 is provided with and the corresponding air vent group 41 in curtain sheet 36 positions, and each air vent group 41 comprises a plurality of through holes 411, and the global shape of air vent group 41 can be circle, shown in Fig. 4 c, also can be shape square or that other is suitable; Parting bead 412 between the through hole 411 of each air vent group 41 can be along the moving direction setting of conveyer belt 28, also can be along moving direction setting perpendicular to conveyer belt 28, and the shape of parting bead 412 can be linear pattern, also can be shaped form; Box body 39 sides are provided with the air port and take over 42, and air port adapter 42 links with the negative pressure source (not shown), and negative pressure source for example can be a blower fan.
The two ends of air draught box parts 2 are equipped with carriage 131; Shown in Fig. 4 a; Carriage 131 for example can removably be connected to the two ends of air draught box parts 2 through connectors such as bolts; Simultaneously between the bottom surface of box body 39 and carriage 131, leave the conveyer belt working clearance 132, with allow conveyer belt 28 cylinder 3,3 ' driving under do circulatory motion, the while does not interfere with carriage 131 each other; In addition, air draught box effect bearing 13 also is installed on the carriage 131.Air draught box effect bearing 13 contacts with air draught box lifter cam 15 and can move up and down with the rotation of air draught box lifter cam 15.Air draught box lifter cam 15 for example can be installed on the line shaft 10 and under the driving of line shaft 10 through the cooperation of key and keyway and rotate.Described line shaft 10 usefulness bearings are connected between left side plate, and line shaft is provided with power input sprocket 23, rely on the transmission of power of host groups that line shaft 10 is rotated; Also be provided with power clutch 24 on the line shaft; One end of line shaft 10 is installed with air draught box lifter cam 15 and dials arm driving cam 22, and the other end can only be equipped with air draught box lifter cam 15 (certainly, if desired; Also air draught box lifter cam 15 can both be installed at this end; Also install to dial arm driving cam 22), this two kinds of cams 15,22 rotate with the rotation of line shaft 10, and air draught box lifter cam 15 axial location and air draught box effect bearing 13 of 10 on line shaft align up and down; But jack-up air draught box parts 2 made air draught box parts 2 do rectilinear motion along the vertical direction when it rotated.
In addition; The two ends of air draught box parts 2 also be equipped with by the rotating cylinder 3,3 of bearing supporting '; Cylinder 3,3 ' through sprocket wheel 26 ", chain 27 ', sprocket wheel 26 ', sprocket wheel 26, chain 27, sprocket wheel 26 be in transmission connection with the power output shaft of conveyer belt dynamic retarding motor 25, and can be under the driving of the power output shaft of reducing motor 25 and rotate.Reducing motor 25 comprises reductor and motor, and reducing motor 25 overall fixed are installed on the motor cabinet 251, and motor cabinet 251 is fixedly mounted on again on the air draught box parts 2.
Air draught box parts 2 and cylinder 3,3 ' are outward coating closed loop conveyer belt 28; The evenly distributed eyelet 29 that distributing on the conveyer belt 28 can make through these eyelets 29 in the through hole 411 of air vent group 41 of air draught box parts 2 to be interlinked to the outside under conveyer belt 28 rotates the state of (moving); The both sides, two ends of air draught box parts also are provided with cylinder tensioning screw 12, can regulate the position of cylinder 3,3 ' on air draught box parts, with tensioning conveyer belt 28.Specifically; Shown in Fig. 4 a; The box body prolongation 390 of the both sides, two ends of air draught box body 39 is provided with cylinder position regulating tank 391 and drum shaft holding tank 393; Shown in Fig. 1 d, the movable installing plate 121 of cylinder is installed in the both sides, two ends of air draught box body 39, and the movable installing plate 121 of cylinder regulates fixedly through cylinder tensioning screw 12 and cylinder that otic placode 122 links to each other; Cylinder is regulated fixedly otic placode 122 installations or seam on air draught box body 39; Cylinder 3,3 ' be fixed on the cylinder otic placode 121 through the drum shaft bearing 301 that is installed on the cylinder two end axles just can make cylinder 3,3 ' in the restriction range of air draught box body 39 head pulley position adjustments grooves 391, move inwards or outwards with the movable installing plate 121 of cylinder through regulating nut location on the cylinder tensioning screw 12 like this, thereby realization is to the adjustment of conveyer belt 28 rates of tension; Drum shaft holding tank 393 is mobile grooves of drum shaft, prevents drum shaft and 390 interference of box body prolongation.In addition, the both sides, two ends of air draught box body 39 all are designed with end circular arc 392, and its effect is to prevent that conveyer belt 28 from damaging because of contact box body 39 during sideslip in rotation process.
Shown in Fig. 1 d and Fig. 1 e, the both sides, two ends of air draught box parts 2 are respectively arranged with guide pin bushing seat 18, and guide pin bushing seat 18 is slidingly matched with the air draught box guide rod 14 that is fixed on the left and right side plate 1,11, and guiding air draught box parts are linear reciprocating motion along the vertical direction only; Guide pin bushing seat 18 is installed in outside the two ends of air draught box parts 2 through guide pin bushing seat fixed head 182, and a guide pin bushing 181 is installed in the guide pin bushing seat 18, and guide pin bushing 181 is sleeved on the air draught box guide rod 14; Air draught box guide rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the side plate through the guide rod seat of honour 183 and following 184 of guide rod, and wherein the guide rod seat of honour 183 all is fixedly mounted on the side plate with following 184 of guide rod; All have hole 101 on the left and right side plate, air draught box parts 2 place between the left and right side plate, and the two ends of air draught box parts 2 are stretched out by hole 101, and the bottom, two ends of air draught box parts also is provided with the air draught box effect bearing 13 that is used to promote air draught box component movement.
As stated, be installed with air draught box lifter cam 15 on the line shaft 10 and dial arm driving cam 22, shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b, dial arm driving cam 22 and be provided with cam path 38, cam path 38 is limited with outline 382 interior profile 381 and forms.
Shown in Fig. 1 b, 2a; The arm of dialling that can swing also is installed on the side plate drives rocking arm 21, the one of which end connects with rotating shaft 211, and the other end is provided with end actuating member 212; The middle part of dialling arm driving rocking arm 21 also is provided with bearing 32; This bearing matches with being arranged on the cam path of dialling on the arm driving cam 22 38, and when air draught box parts lifter cam 15 rotates, the cam path of dialling on the arm driving cam 22 38 will drive rocking arm 21 swings through bearing 32 drive group arms; End actuating member 212 can drive rocking arm 21 with group arm and be made into integration, and perhaps also can be separately made and be installed in to dial on the arm driving rocking arm 21, and this end actuating member 212 is provided with through hole, and main tie 4 passes this hole and extends; Main tie 4 has first end and second end; Pulling force adjustment nut 401 and effect spring 20 are installed on its second end, and effect spring 20 is sleeved on second end of main tie and adjusts between the nut 401 with pulling force dialling the end actuating member 212 that arm drives rocking arm 21; First end of main tie 4 is through oscillating bearing and the first group of arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' hinged; This first group of arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' again and first group of arm axle 6 ' be fixedly connected and can under the effect of main tie, drive first group of arm axle rotation, so just can drive group arm 7 ' rotation; First group the arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' also first end with subtie 19 is hinged; Second end of subtie 19 and second group of arm axle Rocker arm 5 are hinged; And this second group of arm axle Rocker arm 5 is fixedly connected and can under the drive of subtie 19, drives 6 revolutions of group arm axle with dialling arm axle 6, so just can drive group arm 7 and rotate.Therefore; The following pull action of main tie 4 will be through dialling arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' make and dial arm axle 6 ' rotation; And drive through subtie 19 and to dial the arm axle Rocker arm 5s and make and dial arm axle 6 rotations, so just can make two to dial arm axles and the corresponding arm of dialling produces the consistent wobbling action of symmetry, group arm 7 ', 7 with group arm axle 6 ', 6 when rotating; Dial arm 7 ', 7 lower end will progressively strut near the curtain sheet and with the curtain sheet, realizes the prestripping of dish sheet 37 and curtain sheet 36.Dial arm 7 ', 7 be installed in dial arm axle 6 ', on 6, and with nut and tight, the position of dialling arm promptly can be adjusted in the position of adjustment nut, thereby realizes dialling the flexible adjustment of arm lengths, and the leading portion of dialling arm is pressed on the operating position relatively reasonable on the curtain sheet when work.
In addition; Also be equipped with on the main tie 4 and dial arm clearance adjusting nut 33, stripping dish degree adjusting nut 402 and dial arm reduction nut 35; These nuts can through with pull bar 4 on screw thread screw and be locked at a rational operating position on the pull bar; Dial arm clearance adjusting nut 33 and be positioned at first locating part, 34 tops, stripping dish degree adjusting nut 402 is dialled arm reduction nut 35 between second locating part 44 and rocking arm end actuating member 212 between first locating part 34 and second locating part 44; Wherein first locating part 34 is fixedly connected on the air draught box parts 2, and second locating part 44 is fixedly mounted on the side plate; In the concrete course of work; Dialling arm clearance adjusting nut 33 moves downward to certain position and will contact with first locating part 34 on being installed in air draught box parts 2 with moving of main tie; Stoped the further drop-down of pull bar 4; Have only this moment when air draught box parts 2 move down; Main tie 4 just can move down with air draught box parts 2, so just can form a rational working clearance between the plane to the air draught box parts in the lower end of dialling arm 7, prevents to dial arm 7 extruding curtain sheets 36 or makes the parts damage.Equally; At air draught box 2 in pull bar 4 folding processes; When dialling arm reduction nut 35 and second locating part 44 on being installed in side plate contact; With stoping moving down of pull bar 4 once more, the stripping dish action of dialling arm 7 this moment will be in the greatest limit state, and control stripping dish degree is to needed resonable degree.In the above-mentioned course of work, in case limited 34 or 44 limits of the following pull action of main tie 4, the end actuating member 212 of dialling arm driving rocking arm 21 is with compression spring 20; Reach the lowest limit position until dialling arm driving rocking arm 21, at this moment, end actuating member 212 will separate with group arm reduction nut 35; Next, along with dialling being rotated further of arm driving cam 22, group arm driving rocking arm 21 will be done to be rotated counterclockwise and reset; Its end actuating member 212 will in this process, be acted on the effect of spring 20 elastic force progressively near dialling arm reduction nut 35; It is motionless that the position of main tie 4 keeps basically, just act on spring 20 and under the effect of restoring force, extend, up to end actuating member 212 with dial arm reduction nut 35 and contact after; To promote to dial arm reduction nut 35 and make on the main tie 4 and move, dial homing such as assembly such as dish such as stripping such as arm 7 grades thereby drive.
Connect crossbeam 31 ' be provided with curtain frame supporting member 30, the effect of curtain frame supporting member 30 is to be pressed onto 36 last times of curtain sheet and to play the effect of supporting curtain frame 17 when dialling arm 7, and preventing to bend for 17 times because of the curtain frame influences the expansion effect to curtain sheet 36.
Below in conjunction with being described further with the mode of operation and the course of work of Figure of description to stripping dish device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, Fig. 2 d are stripping dish mechanism action process sketch map; Wherein Fig. 2 a lifts the state in the extreme higher position, when the air draught box drops to extreme lower position for dialling arm; Curtain frame 17 can be done step motion at this moment; Curtain sheet 36 is housed on the curtain frame 17, below the curtain sheet 36 with through dried dish sheet 37.After curtain frame 17 stepped to operating position and stop motion, under the drive of line shaft 10, air draught box lifter cam 15, group arm driving cam 22 were rotated further along clockwise direction; To the state shown in Fig. 2 b, in this process, air draught box parts 2 are pushed into the extreme higher position through air draught box effect bearing 13 by air draught box lifter cam 15 by Fig. 2 a status transition; Dial arm driving cam 22 simultaneously and drive and dial arms and drive rocking arm 21 and clockwise rotate around its rotating shaft 211, this moment, its end actuating member 212 suppressing action springs 20 and pull bar 4 is moved down through pulling force adjustment nut 401 made group counterclockwise deflection of arm axle Rocker arm 5; Just make the right side dial the counterclockwise deflection of arm axle 6 ' do; Simultaneously, subtie 19 makes the left side dial arm axle 6 and clockwise rotates, and the arm 7 of dialling of both sides turns to the position shown in Fig. 2 b simultaneously like this; Begin to touch the last plane of curtain sheet 36; Dial that first locating part 34 contacts on 33 beginnings of arm clearance adjusting nut and the air draught box, when carrying out the transition to the state shown in Fig. 2 c by Fig. 2 b, the air draught box is in the folding process; And the elastic force of effect spring 20 continues to make 7 rotations of group arm through pull bar 4, thereby makes 36 expansions of curtain sheet.In this process; Because of dialling arm clearance adjusting nut 33 by first locating part, 34 restrictions on the air draught box; So dialling the spinning movement of arm 7 can only carry out with moving down synchronously of air draught box 2; So just make between the last plane of the lower end of dialling arm 7 and conveyer belt 28 and remained a suitable distance, prevent to produce parts on the conveyer belt 28 and damage because of group arm 7 is pressed onto curtain sheet 36.When driving member and cam are rotated further; Air draught box parts 2 continue to move down, and pull bar 4 also continues drop-down, and second locating part (44) on stripping dish degree is adjusted nut (402) and is arranged on side plate is when contacting; Pull bar 4 is with limited no longer drop-down; Dial the greatest limit state that arm 7 has arrived expansion curtain sheet 36, moving down of air draught this moment box 2 will no longer influence the rotation of dialling arm 7, so just play the effect of control curtain sheet 36 maximum extension degree.When curtain sheet 36 is expanded to maximum (the most loose) state, will separate with curtain sheet 36 around the dish sheet 37, promptly realized the prestripping of dish sheet 37 with curtain sheet 36; When by the state shown in Fig. 2 c during to the status transition shown in Fig. 2 d; Air draught box parts continue to fall; This moment, the wind-force distributor through machine set system produced negative pressure in air draught box inside; Directly act on the lower surface of dish sheet 37 again through the air vent group 41 on the lid 40, eyelet 29 on the conveyer belt 28, dish sheet 37 tightly is adsorbed on (conveyer belt 28 of this moment is static) on the conveyer belt 28, thereby in the folding process of air draught box, utilizes negative-pressure air power that dish sheet 37 is stripped down from curtain sheet 36.Carrying out the transition to by Fig. 2 c in the process of state shown in Fig. 2 d; The interior profile 381 of dialling arm driving cam 22 will drive to be dialled arm and drives rocking arm 21 and center on rotating shaft 211 and do and be rotated counterclockwise; The end actuating member 212 of dialling arm driving rocking arm 21 can be progressively near dialling arm reduction nut 35; And final the driving dial arm reduction nut 35 and make on the pull bar 4 and move, and drives to dial arm 7 and do and lift action, and finally move to the state of Fig. 2 d.When air draught box parts dropped near extreme lower position, conveyer belt 28 began to rotate, and the dish sheet 37 that strips down is delivered to outside the machine; To the state procedure of Fig. 2 a, air draught box parts do not change with the location status of dialling arm from the status transition of Fig. 2 d, and curtain sheet 36 stepping in this time period is moved, and so far accomplishes a work period.
Described boxlike stripping is inhaled and also had several like this details to stress in the above-mentioned course of action of integrated stripping dish device: (1) is dialled arm driving cam 22 and is provided with cam path 38; The bearing 32 of dialling arm driving rocking arm 21 middle parts is stuck in this cam path 38; So the swing of dialling arm driving rocking arm 21 relies on the driving of this cam path 38 fully; The interior profile 381 driving rocking arms 21 of cam path 38 are done and are turned clockwise, and the outline 382 driving rocking arms 21 of cam path 38 are done and are rotated counterclockwise; (2) dial arm 7,7 ' from dialling the compression stresses that arm drives 212 pairs of effects of end actuating member spring 20 of rocking arm 21 to the expansionary force of curtain sheet 36; Through regulating the position of pulling force adjustment nut 401 on main tie 4, can reach suitable pretightning force by corrective action spring 20.
Second embodiment
The tactic pattern that integrated stripping dish device can be made the two curtain chord positions (also claiming double) that are fit to two stepping types is inhaled in boxlike stripping according to the present invention; So-called double unit is confirmed by its curtain frame motion mode; The curtain frame motion mode of Tzu Tsai processing unit is that pattern is advanced in single step; Be the curtain frame by moving-stop-the shuttling movement rule operation that move-stopping again again; And the curtain frame motion mode of two stepping units is: motion-weak point stops-moves-grow the shuttling movement rule operation that stops, and second kind of motion mode kind, a unit functional section only is in to grow at the curtain frame just starts working when stopping state; Be merely the successive transition step of curtain frame motion quarter in weak point stopping time, therefore can realize two curtain chord positions operation processes such as system cake, stripping dish when length is stopped the state moment.Equally; The time interval of two twice motion of stepping curtain frame of cause is very short; So want in curtain frame motion process, to carry out the stripping dish device that the dish sheet peels off and be applied to the very difficulty that seems on two stepping units, therefore need supporting development stop double dish sheet stripping off device constantly in the curtain frame existing.And can solve the technical problem that existing stripping off device cann't be solved well according to the stripping dish device of second embodiment of the invention.To combine accompanying drawing that the second embodiment of the present invention is explained below.
As shown in Figure 5, two groups of said function stripping dish devices are integrated, shared group of arm drives rocking arm 21 and makes to drive power; Increased subtie 191 and 192 in addition and made the interlock of two stripping dish stations; Dial arm axle for two groups of left and right sides station and be in respectively on the different height plane, and be symmetrically distributed with air draught box center line separately, the stripping arm lengths of left station both sides is identical; Group arm lengths of right working position both sides is also identical, can keep each station to dial the unanimity of arm action like this; The operation principle and the course of work of left side station mechanism are identical with the single-station die formula; Repeat no more at this; Right working position is dialled the action of arm through slave connecting rod 191,192 and the interlock of left station; Particularly, the two ends of subtie 192 respectively with right working position dial arm axle Rocker arm 5 " with 5 " ' be hinged, make right working position dial arm axle 6 " with 6 " ' or dial arm 7 " with 7 " ' interlock; Realize the reverse symmetry wobbling action that it is mutual; Its driving force derives from subtie 191, the two ends of subtie 191 respectively with right working position dial the arm axle Rocker arm 5 " ' with left station dial arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' be hinged, like this power of main tie 4 just can through group arm axle Rocker arm 5 ' and subtie 191 pass to the stripping dish device of right working position; In the double pattern; Guide rod quantity is identical with single station; Be separately positioned on the outside, two ends of left and right sides air draught box, use such as rigid bodies such as framework, bolt assemblies between the box of the left and right sides air draught simultaneously inboard to be bound up, make left and right sides air draught box-like become an overall structure to go up and down jointly; Certainly, also can left and right sides air draught box be designed to the version that leads by one's own efforts and drive.In like manner, this stripping dish device can also be made three or three above station patterns, and its operation principle is identical with double.
The 3rd embodiment
Its prestripping assembly of stripping dish device (comprise and dial arm axle, group arm, main tie, group arm driving rocking arm, group arm driving cam etc.) according to third embodiment of the invention can use direct press type structure shown in Figure 6 to replace; Other part is identical with first embodiment; Repeat no more at this; Be that the structure of direct press type prestripping assembly is explained with regard to the difference of the 3rd embodiment and first embodiment only below, this direct press type prestripping assembly mainly comprises: put the beams in place 606, connecting rod 604, guide rod 607, main actuating arm 602 etc., guide rod 607 is fixed on the left and right side plate; And from the through hole that is located at 606 two ends of putting the beams in place, stretch out; In other words, the two ends of upper beam 606 are sleeved on the guide rod 607, can only do rectilinear motion along the vertical direction with guiding upper beam 606; Be fixed with arc pressure curtain arm 610 on the upper beam 606; Rotary dial axis 611 is equipped with in arc pressure curtain arm 610 lower ends; Air draught box lifter cam 15 is provided with eccentric shaft 601; Main actuating arm 602 utilizes intermediate throughholes to be sleeved on the eccentric shaft 601, and main actuating arm 602 is provided with connecting rod lower shaft 603 and is hinged through this pull bar lower shaft and connecting rod 604, like this; Main actuating arm 602 links to each other with secondary actuating arm 605 through on connecting rod 604, the connecting rod 609, and secondary actuating arm 605 is connected with upper beam 606 through secondary actuating arm rotating shaft 608.Operation principle: when air draught box lifter cam 15 clockwise rotates; (this point had been made corresponding description to rectilinear motion hereinbefore about cam cylindrical promotion air draught box parts were done; Utilize guide pin bushing 18 and the guide rod 14 sliding guiding of joining); Simultaneously, eccentric shaft on the air draught box lifter cam 15 601 drives the quadric chain of being made up of main actuating arm 602, connecting rod 604, secondary actuating arm 605, drive done by the upper beam 606 of the connecting rod 604 constraint frees degree about rectilinear motion.When air draught box parts were raised to the extreme higher position, dial axis 611 began to contact curtain sheet 36, and then air draught box parts move down; Dial axis 611 also and then moves down, and because of stretching produces expansion, has realized the prestripping to the dish sheet after this moment, curtain sheet 36 was pressed down by two dial axises 611; Dial axis 611 will lift after prestripping is accomplished, and air draught box parts move down continuing, and utilize negative-pressure air power to peel off the dish sheet; Then the conveyer belt reducing motor starts; The dish sheet is delivered to outside the machine, when air draught box parts are displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, when dial axis 611 rises to the extreme higher position, accomplish the stripping dish action of one-period.Equally, in this device, for preventing that dial axis 611 is pressed in 36 last times of curtain sheet and influence the expansion effect to curtain sheet 36 because of curtain frame 17 times is curved, connection crossbeam 31 ' on be provided with curtain frame supporting member 30.

Claims (50)

1. a boxlike that is used for laver time processing unit is shelled the dish device, it is characterized in that this device comprises:
Left plate (1) and right plate (11), said left plate and right plate are fixedly mounted on the underframe (45);
Crossbeam (31,31 '), said crossbeam and said left and right side plate (1,11) are connected, and form tower structure;
The first air draught box parts (2), itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the said left side plate with the mode that can said relatively left and right side plate moves up and down, and the said first air draught box parts (2) are provided with air vent (41);
The first air draught box parts transmission mechanisms (15,13), the said first air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with the said first air draught box parts and contacts, and moves up and down under the driving of power source (10), to drive the said relatively left and right side plate of said air draught box parts;
First conveying mechanism (3,3 ', 28); It comprises cylinder (3,3 '), conveyer belt (28) and is used to the driver part (25,26 that conveyer belt provides power; 27), said cylinder (3,3 ') is installed on the end of said air draught box parts (2); Said conveyer belt (28) closed loop is coated on said cylinder (3,3 ') and the said air draught box parts (2), and said conveyer belt (28) is provided with through hole (29); Said cylinder (3,3 ') rotates under the power drive of said driver part, moves around said air draught box parts (2) thereby drive said conveyer belt (28);
The first group of arm component (6,6 ', 7,7 '), it comprises dials arm axle (6,6 ') and group arm (7,7 '), and said group of arm is fixedly mounted on the said group of arm axle, and said group of arm axle is installed on the said side plate (1,11) pivotally;
The first group of arm component transmission mechanism (5,5 ', 19,4,21,22), it is connected with said group of arm component and is used for the transmission of power of power source (10) given and dials arm axle, makes and dials the arm axle swing, to drive said group of arm swing.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the power of the said first air draught box parts transmission mechanism and said first group of arm component transmission mechanism is from same power source (10).
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said power source is driving shaft or line shaft (10), and said line shaft (10) is connected on the said left and right side plate (1,11) through bearing.
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said line shaft (10) is provided with power input sprocket (23) and the power clutch (24) that links to each other with the unit active force.
5. device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said left and right side plate (1,11) is provided with hole (101), and said air draught box parts (2) are installed on said left and right side plate (1; 11) between, and the end of said air draught box parts (2) is protruding by said hole (101).
6. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said air draught box parts (2) comprise box body (39) and lid (40), and said box body and lid link together through connector (43).
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described air vent (41) is arranged on the said lid (40), and said box body (39) is provided with the air port and takes over (42), and said box body (39) is taken over (42) and negative pressure source fluid communication through said air port.
8. device according to claim 7 also comprises: carriage (131), said carriage are installed in the bottom, two ends of said box body (39).
9. device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: be provided with gap (132) between the bottom surface of said box body (39) and the said carriage (131), said gap is used to hold said conveyer belt (28) and allows said conveyor belt loop to relatively move around said air draught box parts (2).
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the both sides, end of said box body (39) have prolongation (390), and said prolongation is provided with cylinder position regulating tank (391), arc sections (392) and drum shaft holding tank (393).
11. device according to claim 10 also comprises the cylinder tension part, said cylinder tension part is arranged on the two ends of said box body (39).
12. device according to claim 11; It is characterized in that: said cylinder tension part comprises fixedly otic placode (122) of cylinder tensioning screw (12), the movable installing plate (121) of cylinder and cylinder adjusting; Said cylinder regulates fixedly that otic placode (122) fixedly mounts or is welded on the said box body (39), the movable installing plate of said cylinder (121) through cylinder tensioning screw (12) and the adjusting of said cylinder fixedly otic placode (122) be connected.
13. device according to claim 12; It is characterized in that: said cylinder (3; 3 ') rotating shaft pass said drum shaft holding tank (393) and stretch out and be bearing on the drum shaft bearing (301), said drum shaft bearing (301) connected piece is fixed on the cylinder position regulating tank (391) of air draught box prolongation (390) in company with the movable installing plate of said cylinder (121) together.
14. device according to claim 13; It is characterized in that: the movable installing plate of said cylinder (121) is provided with and said cylinder position regulating tank (391) and the corresponding circular hole of drum shaft holding tank (393), utilizes connector to pass through described circular hole movable installing plate of said cylinder (121) and said prolongation (390) are linked together.
15. device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the said first air draught box parts (2) also are equipped with the first air draught box parts guides (18); The said first air draught box parts guides (18) cooperatively interact with the side plate guide (14) that is arranged on the said left and right side plate, move up and down to guide the said first air draught box parts said relatively side plate under the drive of the said first air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
16. device according to claim 15; It is characterized in that: the said first air draught box parts guides (18) are for being fixedly mounted on the guide pin bushing (18) on the said first air draught box ends side; For to be fixedly mounted on the guide rod (14) on the said left side plate, said guide pin bushing (18) is sleeved on the said guide rod (14) said side plate guide (14) slidably.
17. device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: the said first air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises the first air draught box parts effect bearings (13) and air draught box parts lifter cams (15); Said air draught box parts effect bearings (13) are installed in rotation on the said carriage (131); Be in the position that aligns up and down with said air draught box parts lifter cams (15); The said first air draught box parts effect bearings (13) form contact matching with said air draught box parts lifter cams (15); The said first air draught box parts lifter cams (15) are fixedly mounted on said line shaft (10) and upward and with said line shaft rotate, and drive the said first air draught box parts (2) of said effect bearing (13) drive with the outline track that utilizes lifter cam (15) and move up and down.
18. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: saidly be used to conveyer belt and provide the driver part of power (25,26,27) to comprise reducing motor (25), drive sprocket (26; 26 ', 26 ") and chain (27,27 '); said reducing motor (25) through chain (27,27 ') and said drive sprocket (26,26 '; 26 ") are in transmission connection, and giving said cylinder (3 or 3 ') with the transmission of power of reducing motor (25), thereby drive said conveyer belt (28) work.
19. device according to claim 18; It is characterized in that: said reducing motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the motor cabinet (251); Said motor cabinet is fixedly mounted on again on the said air draught box parts; Said motor cabinet is a U type frame structure, and line shaft (10) and conveyer belt (28) are through at the inner chamber of motor cabinet U type framework and install.
20. device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Said group of arm transmission mechanism comprises first group of arm axle rocking arm (5 '), second group of arm axle rocking arm (5), main tie (4) and subtie (19); Said main tie has first end and the second end, and said subtie has first end and the second end, and said first group of arm axle rocking arm (5 ') is fixedly connected with first group of arm axle (6 ') and is hinged with the first end of said subtie (19); Said second group of arm axle rocking arm (5) is fixedly connected with second group of arm axle (6) and is hinged with the second end of said subtie (19); Said first group of arm axle rocking arm (5 ') also is hinged with the first end of said main tie (4).
21. device according to claim 20; It is characterized in that said group of arm comprises first group of arm (7 ') and second group of arm (7), said group of arm transmission mechanism comprises that also dialling arm drives rocking arm (21); Said group of arm drives rocking arm and has first end and the second end; Its first end is connected on the said side plate pivotally, and its second end and said main tie are in transmission connection, like this; The swing of said group of arm driving rocking arm (21) the second end just can drive main tie and move up and down; Thereby make said first group of arm axle rocking arm, subtie, second group of arm axle rocking arm interlock,, finally make said first group of said first group of arm (7 ') that arm axle connected do relative rotary oscillation with said second group said second group of arm (7) that arm axle was connected to drive said first and second groups of arm axles swing.
22. device according to claim 21 is characterized in that: the second end of said group of arm driving rocking arm (21) has an end actuating member (212), and said end actuating member is provided with a through hole, and said main tie (4) passes said through hole and extends.
23. device according to claim 22; It is characterized in that: a pulling force adjustment component (401) is installed on the second end of said main tie; Drive at said pulling force adjustment component and the said group of arm between the end actuating member (212) of rocking arm effect spring (20) is installed, change the reaction force that the diverse location of pulling force adjustment component (401) on main tie (4) can change effect spring (20) main tie (4).
24. device according to claim 23; It is characterized in that: also be equipped with on the said main tie and dial arm reset components (35), the said group of arm reset components can contact afterwards counter-clockwise swing with the end actuating member with said end actuating member and drive main tie (4) and upwards reset.
25. according to claim 23 or 24 described devices, it is characterized in that: said pulling force adjustment component is a pulling force adjustment nut (401), and said pulling force adjustment nut is installed on the said main tie through screw thread; Said group of arm reset components is for dialling arm reduction nut (35), and said group of arm reduction nut passed through thread set on said main tie.
26. device according to claim 25; It is characterized in that: the middle part of said group of arm driving rocking arm (21) is provided with dials arm driving rocker bearing (32); Said group of arm drives rocker bearing and is in transmission connection with dialling arm driving cam (22), and said group of arm driving cam (22) is fixedly mounted on line shaft (10) and upward and with said line shaft rotates.
27. device according to claim 26; It is characterized in that: said group of arm driving cam (22) is provided with cam path (38), and the said group of arm drives in the cam path (38) that rocker bearing (32) is installed in said group of arm driving cam (22) and can be driven by said cam path with the rotation of said group of arm driving cam (22).
28. device according to claim 27 is characterized in that: also be equipped with on the said main tie and dial arm gap adjustment component (33), the work that cooperatively interacts of said group of arm gap adjustment component (33) and first locating part (34).
29. device according to claim 28 is characterized in that: said group of arm gap adjustment component (33) is for being installed in group arm clearance adjusting nut (33) on the said main tie, and said first locating part is installed on the said air draught box parts (2).
30., it is characterized in that: stripping dish degree adjusting unit part (402) also is installed, the work that cooperatively interacts of said stripping dish degree adjusting unit part (402) and second locating part (44) on the said main tie according to claim 27 or 28 described devices.
31. device according to claim 30 is characterized in that: said stripping dish degree adjusting unit part (402) is for being installed in the stripping dish degree adjustment nut (402) on the said main tie, and said second locating part (44) is installed on the said side plate.
32. device according to claim 31 also comprises:
The second air draught box parts (2 '), itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the said left side plate with the mode that can said relatively left and right side plate moves up and down, and said air draught box parts are provided with air vent;
The second air draught box parts transmission mechanism (15 ', 13 '), said air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with said air draught box parts, moves up and down under the driving of second power source (10 '), to drive the said relatively left and right side plate of said air draught box parts;
Second conveying mechanism; It comprises cylinder, conveyer belt and is used to the driver part that conveyer belt provides power; Said cylinder is installed on the end of the said second air draught box parts; Said conveyer belt closed loop is coated on said cylinder and the said second air draught box parts, and said conveyer belt is provided with through hole, thereby said cylinder rotates under the power drive of said driver part and drives said conveyer belt and move around said air draught box parts;
The second group of arm component (6 ", 6 " ', 7 ", 7 " '), said second group of arm component comprise dial arm axle (6 ", 6 " ') with group arm (7 ", 7 " '), said group of arm is fixedly mounted on the said group of arm axle, said group of arm axle is installed on the said side plate (1,11) pivotally;
The second group of arm component transmission mechanism (191,192,5 ", 5 " '), it is connected with said group of arm component and is used for giving said group of arm axle with the transmission of power of second power source (10 '), makes and dials the arm axle swing, to drive said group of arm swing.
33. device according to claim 32; It is characterized in that: said second air draught box parts (2 ') and said first air draught box parts (2) rigid connection make the first and second air draught box parts (2,2 ') form the parts that can move up and down simultaneously of an integral body.
34. according to claim 32 or 33 described devices, its characteristic also is: said second power source is for to be connected second line shaft between the said left side plate through bearing, said second line shaft (10 ') and first line shaft (10) Synchronous Transmission.
35. device according to claim 33 is characterized in that: said second group of arm component transmission mechanism and said first group of arm component transmission mechanism are in transmission connection.
36. device according to claim 35 is characterized in that: said second group of arm component transmission mechanism comprises second subtie (191) and the 3rd subtie (192), the 3rd group of arm axle rocking arm (5 "), the 4th group of arm axle rocking arm (5 " '); Said second subtie (191) and the 3rd subtie (192) have first end and the second end, and said the 3rd group of arm axle rocking arm (5 ") and the 3rd group of arm axle (6 ") are fixedly connected and are hinged with the first end of said the 3rd subtie (192); Described the 4th group of arm axle rocking arm (5 " ') and the 4th group of arm axle (6 " ') are fixedly connected and are hinged with the second end of said the 3rd subtie (192); Described the 4th group of arm axle rocking arm (5 " ') the also first end with second subtie (191) is hinged, and the second end of second subtie (191) and first group of arm axle rocking arm (5 ') are hinged.
37. device according to claim 36; It is characterized in that: the said second air draught box parts also are equipped with guide (18,18 '); Said guide cooperatively interacts with the guide (14,14 ') that is arranged on the said left and right side plate, moves up and down to guide the said second air draught box parts said relatively side plate under the drive of the said second air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
38. according to the described device of claim 37; Also comprise: second carriage; Said second carriage is installed in the end of the said second air draught box parts; Be provided with the gap between the bottom surface of the said second air draught box parts and said second carriage, said gap is used to hold said conveyer belt and allows said conveyor belt loop to move around the said second air draught box parts.
39. according to the described device of claim 38; It is characterized in that: the said second air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises the second air draught box parts effect bearing and the second air draught box parts lifter cam; The said second air draught box parts effect bearing is installed in rotation on said second carriage and with the said second air draught box parts lifter cam and is in transmission connection; The said second air draught box parts lifter cam is connected with second line shaft and can rotates with the rotation of said second line shaft, moves up and down to drive said air draught box parts through said effect bearing.
40. according to the described device of claim 39, it is characterized in that: said connection crossbeam (31 ') is provided with curtain frame support member (30), and it is used for, and to be pressed onto curtain sheet (36) last time be that curtain frame (17) provides supporting when dialling arm.
41. a boxlike stripping dish device that is used for laver time processing unit is characterized in that this device comprises:
Left plate (1) and right plate (11), said left plate and right plate are fixedly mounted on the frame;
Crossbeam (31,31 '), said crossbeam and said left and right side plate (1,11) are connected, and form tower structure;
Air draught box parts (2), itself and negative pressure source fluid communication also are installed on the said left and right side plate with the mode that can said relatively left and right side plate moves up and down, and said air draught box parts (2) are provided with air vent (41);
Air draught box parts transmission mechanisms (15,13), said air draught box parts transmission mechanism is connected with said air draught box parts, moves up and down under the driving of power source (10), to drive the said relatively left and right side plate of said air draught box parts;
Conveying mechanism (3,3 ', 28); It comprises cylinder (3,3 '), conveyer belt (28) and is used to the driver part (25,26 that conveyer belt provides power; 27), said cylinder (3,3 ') is installed on the end of said air draught box parts (2); Said conveyer belt (28) is bearing in said cylinder (3,3 ') and goes up and be looped around on the said air draught box parts (2) through said cylinder (3,3 '); Said conveyer belt (28) is provided with through hole (29), and said cylinder (3,3 ') drives said conveyer belt (28) and moves around said air draught box parts (2) under the power drive of said driver part;
The prestripping assembly can be installed on the said side plate (1,11) up or down; Said prestripping assembly comprises: put the beams in place (606), press curtain arm (610) and dial axis (611), said pressure curtain arm (610) is fixed together with put the beams in place (606), and said dial axis (611) is installed in rotation on the lower end of said pressure curtain arm (610).
Prestripping assembly transmission mechanism, it is connected with said prestripping assembly and is used for giving the prestripping assembly with the transmission of power of power source (10);
Said air draught box parts, conveying mechanism, prestripping assembly cooperatively interact in the following manner: when said air draught box parts rise to the extreme higher position; Said dial axis begins to contact the curtain sheet that is positioned at said air draught box parts top and along with said air draught box parts move down certain distance together; After this, said dial axis lifts, and said air draught box continues to move down; And utilize negative pressure to peel off the dish sheet, by said conveying mechanism said dish sheet is delivered to outside the machine at last.
42. according to the described device of claim 41, it is characterized in that: said air draught box parts transmission mechanism and said prestripping assembly transmission mechanism and same power source (10) are in transmission connection.
43. according to the described device of claim 42, it is characterized in that: said power source is driving shaft or line shaft (10), and said line shaft (10) is connected on the said left and right side plate (1,11) through bearing.
44. according to the described device of claim 43, it is characterized in that: said crossbeam (31 ') is provided with curtain frame support member (30), and it is used for when the prestripping assembly is pressed onto curtain sheet (36) last time is that curtain frame (17) provides supporting.
45. according to the described device of claim 41, it is characterized in that: said prestripping assembly is provided with guiding parts, is used to guide said prestripping assembly to move along the vertical direction.
46. according to the described device of claim 45, it is characterized in that: said guiding parts is for being fixedly mounted on the guide rod (607) on the said side plate (1,11), and said upper beam (606) is sleeved on the said guide rod (607).
47. according to the described device of one of claim 41 to 46; It is characterized in that: said air draught box parts transmission mechanism comprises air draught box parts effect bearings (13) and air draught box parts lifter cams (15); Said air draught box parts effect bearings (13) are installed in rotation on said air draught box parts (2) through carriage (131) and upward and with said air draught box parts lifter cams (15) are in transmission connection; Said air draught box parts lifter cam is connected with said line shaft (10) and can rotates with the rotation of said line shaft, moves up and down to drive said air draught box parts through said effect bearing.
48. according to the described device of one of claim 41 to 46; It is characterized in that: said prestripping assembly transmission mechanism comprises: main actuating arm (602), secondary actuating arm (605) and connecting rod (604); Said main actuating arm, said secondary actuating arm and the said connecting rod formation quadric chain that is hinged; Said main actuating arm also is sleeved on the eccentric shaft (601) of cam (15), and said secondary actuating arm (605) is connected with said upper beam (606) through rotating shaft (608).
49. according to the described device of one of claim 41 to 46; It is characterized in that: said air draught box parts (2) also are equipped with air draught box parts guides (18); Said air draught box parts guides (18) cooperatively interact with the guide (14) that is arranged on the said left and right side plate, move up and down to guide said air draught box parts said relatively side plate under the drive of said air draught box parts transmission mechanism.
50. according to the described device of claim 49; It is characterized in that: said air draught box parts guides (18) are for being fixedly mounted on the guide pin bushing (18) on the said air draught box ends side; For to be fixedly mounted on the guide rod (14) on the said left and right side plate, said guide pin bushing (18) is sleeved on the said guide rod (14) slidably to be arranged on guide (14) on the said left and right side plate.
CN200910077411A 2009-02-09 2009-02-09 Stripping, sucking and sending integrated trimming device used for seaweed one-time processing unit Expired - Fee Related CN101703278B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910077411A CN101703278B (en) 2009-02-09 2009-02-09 Stripping, sucking and sending integrated trimming device used for seaweed one-time processing unit
PCT/CN2009/000607 WO2010088791A1 (en) 2009-02-09 2009-05-31 An integrative laver-peeling device for peeling, sucking and conveying laver in laver processing system
KR1020117000146A KR101241390B1 (en) 2009-02-09 2009-05-31 An integrative laver-peeling device for peeling, sucking and conveying laver in laver processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN200910077411A CN101703278B (en) 2009-02-09 2009-02-09 Stripping, sucking and sending integrated trimming device used for seaweed one-time processing unit

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CN101703278B true CN101703278B (en) 2012-09-05

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CN106983098B (en) * 2017-05-26 2024-04-12 纪合溪 Vegetable peeling device and laver processing equipment
CN108835552B (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-11-30 连云港富安紫菜机械有限公司 Sheet peeling output device of laver processing unit
CN109673978B (en) * 2019-02-21 2023-09-15 晋江力绿食品有限公司 Thick thick paste sandwich sea sedge processing line
CN110447851B (en) * 2019-09-19 2023-06-20 连云港市海贡机械有限公司 Sandwich laver apparatus for producing
KR102161478B1 (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-10-05 유한회사 진성 laver detaching device for laver drying machine
CN114680305B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-11-03 连云港富安紫菜机械有限公司 Peeling device of laver processing machine and laver processing machine
CN114680355B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-08-08 连云港富安紫菜机械有限公司 Stripping device and laver processor
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KR20110026465A (en) 2011-03-15

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