CN101695730B - Rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press - Google Patents
Rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press Download PDFInfo
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- CN101695730B CN101695730B CN2009102131779A CN200910213177A CN101695730B CN 101695730 B CN101695730 B CN 101695730B CN 2009102131779 A CN2009102131779 A CN 2009102131779A CN 200910213177 A CN200910213177 A CN 200910213177A CN 101695730 B CN101695730 B CN 101695730B
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- station
- major axis
- ball screw
- changing mechanism
- mold rotation
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of a multi-site numerical control punch press, comprising a guide rail, a servo motor, a ball screw and a mould group, wherein the output shaft end of the servo motor is connected with the ball screw; the ball screw is provided with the mould group; the mould group is arranged on the guide rail; the servo motor drives the ball screw to rotate; and the ball screw rotates, driving the mould group to translate on the guide rail. The mould group can rapidly move on the guide rail; when the corresponding mould is required to punch, the servo motor can control the corresponding motor to move to the position below an attacking head of a main drive system, and an upper die and a lower die in the mould of each site are set in a corresponding and concentric state before installation and can be directly punched; when a rotation die is used, the horizontal longitudinal traverse and the horizontal movement of a feed system, the shift of the die changing mechanism and the rotation of the rotation die can be carried out at the same time to realize four-axis linkage, thereby effectively saving the time and improving the work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mould conversion equipment on a kind of numerical control press, specifically a kind of rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press.
Background technology
For multi-site numerical control punch press, mould mounting structure and quick die change are of crucial importance, and die changing mechanism is one of core institution of lathe.Extensively adopt the rotary type tower die changing mechanism now both at home and abroad; this die changing mechanism is that upper and lower mould is individually fixed on upper and lower two rotating disks; servomotor drives upper and lower rotating disk and rotates around same center; when the mould of needs use forwards the attacking head below of main drive gear to; rotating disk stops operating; two alignment pins insert respectively in the upper and lower rotating disk positioning hole corresponding, guarantee that the upper and lower mould of this position is concentric, begin punching press then.The work step of this process is as follows: and rotating disk rotates → stops → and alignment pin insertion → control system obtains the signal → punching press that puts in place that pin inserts, wherein these two work steps of signal that put in place that alignment pin inserts and control system obtains the pin insertion are the stand-by period in the work, have influenced operating efficiency.When using mold rotation, after finishing control system and obtaining the signal work step that puts in place that pin inserts, the mold rotation pin insertion → control system that also will increase pneumatic control obtains the signal → mold rotation that puts in place that the mold rotation pin inserts and turns to three work steps in needed position, just carry out the punching press work step then, three work steps of this increase also are the stand-by period in the work, influence operating efficiency more.Because upper and lower capstan head is individually fixed on the frame, the distortion that produces during the frame punching press can be delivered to upper and lower capstan head, thus influence mould to neutrality, the burr of punching can become greatly, even mould can damage.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press rational in infrastructure is provided, this die changing mechanism can improve the operating efficiency of numerical control press, the stand-by period in the shortening work greatly.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of described multi-site numerical control punch press comprises the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press; comprise guide rail, first servomotor, ball screw and set of molds; it is characterized in that; output axle head at first servomotor connects ball screw, the set of molds that is spirally connected on the ball screw, and set of molds is placed on the guide rail; the rotation of the first driven by servomotor ball screw, ball screw drives set of molds translation on guide rail.
Described set of molds comprises the mould of at least one station, and the mould of each station includes upper die and lower die, and upper die and lower die are corresponding up and down and concentric.
Three A stations, three B stations, a D station and a C station are arranged in described station, and wherein the C station is the mold rotation station.
The mold rotation station is arranged in the described station; Second servomotor is set on described set of molds, and the output axle head of described second servomotor is connected with the major axis left end, and the right-hand member of described major axis utilizes worm-and-wheel gear to be connected with described mold rotation.
Described mold rotation has last mold rotation and revolving die next time, and the described mold rotation of going up is positioned on the patrix, and described revolving die next time is positioned on the counterdie, and, last mold rotation and next time revolving die be positioned on the same one rotating shaft line; Described major axis has first major axis and second major axis, and described worm-and-wheel gear has last worm-and-wheel gear and following worm-and-wheel gear; Between the left end of the output axle head of second servomotor and first major axis first synchromesh gear is set, at the left end of second major axis second synchromesh gear is set, utilizing synchronously between described first synchromesh gear and second synchromesh gear, band interconnects; Worm-and-wheel gear is connected with last mold rotation in the right-hand member utilization of described first major axis, and worm-and-wheel gear is connected with revolving die next time under the right-hand member utilization of described second major axis.
The present invention compared with prior art, advantage is: one, set of molds can be on guide rail fast moving, when the corresponding mould punching press of needs, servomotor can be controlled the attacking head below that corresponding mould moves to main transmission, and upper and lower mould has been set to correspondence and concentric when mounted in each station mould, can directly begin punching press; Two, mould is installed on the set of molds, and stand stretch can not be delivered on the set of molds, makes the eternal centering of upper and lower mould; Three, the mold rotation structure is installed on the set of molds, make mold rotation rotate with the feed system level vertically, laterally, moving of set of molds can carry out simultaneously, realizes four-axle linked.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that E among Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the concrete applicable cases schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Shown in Fig. 1~3, among the embodiment eight station punch presses, comprise guide rail 3, first servomotor 1, ball screw 2 and set of molds 4, output axle head at first servomotor 1 connects ball screw 2, set of molds 4 is spirally connected on the ball screw 2, set of molds 4 is placed on the guide rail 3, and first servomotor 1 drives ball screw 2 rotations, and ball screw 2 drives set of molds 4 translation on guide rail 3.
Described set of molds 4 comprises the mould of at least one station, and the mould of each station includes patrix 5 and counterdie 6, and patrix 5 and counterdie are corresponding and concentric about in the of 6.
Three A stations, three B stations, a D station and a C station are arranged in described station, amount to eight stations, wherein the C station is the mold rotation station.
The mold rotation station is arranged in the described station; Second servomotor 10 is set on described set of molds 4, and the output axle head of described second servomotor 10 is connected with the major axis left end, and the right-hand member of described major axis utilizes worm-and-wheel gear to be connected with described mold rotation.
Described mold rotation has last mold rotation and revolving die next time, and the described mold rotation of going up is positioned on the patrix 5, and described revolving die next time is positioned on the counterdie 6, and, last mold rotation and next time revolving die be positioned on the same one rotating shaft line; Described major axis has first major axis 12 and second major axis 13, and described worm-and-wheel gear has last worm-and-wheel gear and following worm-and-wheel gear; Between the left end of the output axle head of second servomotor 10 and first major axis 12, first synchromesh gear is set, second synchromesh gear is set, utilize between described first synchromesh gear and second synchromesh gear and be with 11 to interconnect synchronously at the left end of second major axis 13; Worm-and-wheel gear is connected with last mold rotation in the right-hand member utilization of described first major axis 12, and worm-and-wheel gear is connected with revolving die next time under the right-hand member utilization of described second major axis 13.
As shown in Figure 3; when carrying out press work; when the corresponding mould punching press of needs; first servomotor 1 drives ball screw 2 rotations; thereby the set of molds 4 in the control die changing mechanism is translation fast on guide rail 3; make corresponding mould move to the attacking head below of main transmission 8, after feed system 9 is delivered to the relevant position with plate simultaneously, begin punching press.
As shown in Figure 2, when using mold rotation, second servomotor 10 is by first major axis 12, the last mold rotation that drives in the patrix 5 through last worm-and-wheel gear rotates, second servomotor 10 is simultaneously by being with 11 synchronously, drive second major axis 13, the revolving die next time that worm-and-wheel gear drives in the counterdie 6 under the warp rotates, and is with 11 to guarantee that upper and lower mold rotation turns round synchronously synchronously.Because the gyration of upper and lower mold rotation is independent of other motions, the rotation that makes mold rotation up and down and feed system level vertically, laterally, the mobile of set of molds can carry out simultaneously, realizes four-axle linked.
For most of users, when a certain workpiece of processing, do not need to use a lot of moulds, so the superiority of rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of the present invention is more obvious.
Claims (5)
1. the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press; comprise guide rail (3), first servomotor (1), ball screw (2) and set of molds (4); it is characterized in that; output axle head at first servomotor (1) connects ball screw (2); the set of molds that is spirally connected on the ball screw (2) (4); set of molds (4) is placed on the guide rail (3), and first servomotor (1) drives ball screw (2) rotation, and ball screw (2) drives set of molds (4) and goes up translation at guide rail (3).
2. the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press according to claim 1; its feature also is; described set of molds (4) comprises the mould of at least one station, and the mould of each station includes patrix (5) and counterdie (6), and patrix (5) and counterdie (6) are corresponding up and down and concentric.
3. the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press according to claim 2, its feature is that also three A stations, three B stations, a D station and a C station are arranged in described station, wherein the C station is the mold rotation station.
4. the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press according to claim 2, its feature is that also the mold rotation station is arranged in the described station; Second servomotor (10) is set on described set of molds (4), and the output axle head of described second servomotor (10) is connected with the major axis left end, and the right-hand member of described major axis utilizes worm-and-wheel gear to be connected with described mold rotation.
5. the rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press according to claim 4, its feature also is, described mold rotation has last mold rotation and revolving die next time, the described mold rotation of going up is positioned on the patrix (5), described revolving die next time is positioned on the counterdie (6), and last mold rotation is positioned on the same one rotating shaft line with revolving die next time; Described major axis has first major axis (12) and second major axis (13), and described worm-and-wheel gear has last worm-and-wheel gear and following worm-and-wheel gear; Between the left end of the output axle head of second servomotor (10) and first major axis (12), first synchromesh gear is set, left end at second major axis (13) is provided with second synchromesh gear, and utilizing synchronously between described first synchromesh gear and second synchromesh gear, band (11) interconnects; Worm-and-wheel gear is connected with last mold rotation in the right-hand member utilization of described first major axis (12), and worm-and-wheel gear is connected with revolving die next time under the right-hand member utilization of described second major axis (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009102131779A CN101695730B (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press |
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CN2009102131779A CN101695730B (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press |
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CN101695730A CN101695730A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
CN101695730B true CN101695730B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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CN2009102131779A Expired - Fee Related CN101695730B (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Rapid translation-type die changing mechanism of multi-site numerical control punch press |
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CN102120234B (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-12-26 | 泰安市硕力液压设备厂 | Transverse movement device of top die of multiple pressure head plate bending machine |
CN102172683B (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-12-19 | 张家港市龙冠特种装饰材料厂 | Multi-station aluminium strip bending device |
CN102183918B (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-08-22 | 无锡锡锻机床有限公司 | Control system for servo numerical control bending machine |
CN102441607B (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2015-08-12 | 韶关市光栅测量控制技术研究所 | Sliding table type high-speed precision synchronous punching shear device for ball screw |
CN102764812A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-11-07 | 全椒海丰印刷包装有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic stamping die |
CN102896794A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州金科信汇光电科技有限公司 | Planar punching machine additionally provided with servo motor and automatic rotary punching head |
CN103317045B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江正康实业有限公司 | Multi-position pipe semi-automatic moulder |
CN103599996A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-02-26 | 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 | Punch die indexing mechanism of numerical control punch press |
CN105057472B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-05-17 | 洛阳市优能自动化设备有限公司 | Use method of mold beating device of automatic metal plate stamping and cutting apparatus |
CN106003836A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Multi-station high-speed switching device for paper cup punching die |
CN108787835B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江云联智能制造研究院有限公司 | Full-automatic stamping production line |
CN110125277A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 广东虹瑞智能设备股份有限公司 | A kind of punching machine of the multistation with rotation and safeguard function |
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US4918956A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1990-04-24 | The Minster Machine Company | Monitorable and compensatable feedback tool and control system for a press using a solid tool backup element |
CN2858103Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-17 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Mobile mould fixing device |
CN2865916Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-02-07 | 李东 | Universal mold holder |
CN2882846Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-03-28 | 北京机电研究所 | Mould changing gear of combined mould |
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2009
- 2009-10-20 CN CN2009102131779A patent/CN101695730B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4918956A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1990-04-24 | The Minster Machine Company | Monitorable and compensatable feedback tool and control system for a press using a solid tool backup element |
CN2865916Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-02-07 | 李东 | Universal mold holder |
CN2858103Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-17 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Mobile mould fixing device |
CN2882846Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-03-28 | 北京机电研究所 | Mould changing gear of combined mould |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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CN101695730A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
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