CN101692794B - Aquatic product culture device and equipment - Google Patents
Aquatic product culture device and equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101692794B CN101692794B CN2009101678514A CN200910167851A CN101692794B CN 101692794 B CN101692794 B CN 101692794B CN 2009101678514 A CN2009101678514 A CN 2009101678514A CN 200910167851 A CN200910167851 A CN 200910167851A CN 101692794 B CN101692794 B CN 101692794B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- breeding box
- aquatic product
- culture device
- product culture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to aquatic product culture device and equipment, relating to an aquatic product culture technology. The aquatic product culture device comprises a culture box and an insulation layer, wherein the insulation layer is arranged in the culture box and divides the culture box into a culture layer and a dirt-storing layer which is provided with a lower sewage outlet. By integrating the technology and the prior water circulation treatment technology, the invention has the advantages of small water consumption, convenient disease control and easy cleaning and can realize differential culture according to the seedling states of different aquatic products, for example, different temperatures, food/medicament-casting amount and other factors are applied to aquatic products at different growth stages.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aquaculture technology.
Background technology
Existing aquaculture roughly can be divided into two kinds of flowing water pattern and hydrostatic patterns, and the flowing water pattern is in flowing water environment such as rivers, to adopt the form of net cage to culture, and its major defect is: higher to environmental requirement; The requirement water surface area is big; Water quality is good, and the depth of water is more than one meter, and illumination is sufficient; Flow is moderate, does not have waterlogging and does not have flood; The distance of the main area of consumption of field distance can't be selected, and cost of transportation is high; The metabolite of aquatic products and swill pass net cage and directly are deposited on the earth, influence water quality; It is uncontrollable fully to culture temperature; In addition, difficulty is very big in the control of aquatic products disease, and flowing water environment needs a large amount of medicines to throw in.
The hydrostatic pattern comprises modes such as pond net box, paddy field aquaculture, and its defective is that water consumption is big, is difficult to realize differentiation disease control etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of aquatic product culture device and equipment are provided, and can overcome the defective of prior art, realizes the differentiation management of aquaculture, and is easy to cleaning.
The technical scheme that the present invention solve the technical problem employing is that aquatic product culture device is characterized in that, comprises breeding box and separation layer; Said separation layer is arranged in the breeding box, breeding box is divided into cultures layer and hold pollution layer; The said pollution layer below of holding is provided with sewage draining exit.
The tank wall of breeding box is provided with water inlet, and the water inlet direction is a lateral intake.The cross section of said breeding box is circular, and the tank wall of breeding box is provided with water inlet, and the cross section of water inlet direction and breeding box is tangent.
Further, said breed layer is cylindric; The said pollution layer that holds is round table-like or coniform, and an end joins with the breed layer; Sewage draining exit is arranged at the bottom.
The present invention also is provided with the air inlet pipe of hollow, and the air stream outlet of air inlet pipe is directed downwards.Particularly, said separation layer is made up of air inlet pipe.
Said separation layer is made up of left and right sides two parts, and two parts are independent or flexible connection separately.Perhaps left and right sides two parts of said separation layer are to flexibly connect, and are adaptive with the shape of cross section of breeding box under the deployed condition.
The present invention also provides a kind of aquaculture equipment that has aquatic product culture device, it is characterized in that, also comprise support, a plurality of aquatic product culture devices are arranged on the support.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; Adopt technology of the present invention and existing water circulation treatment technology to combine; Have water consumption little, be convenient to disease control, can realize that differentiation cultures according to different aquatic products seedling states; For example the aquatic products to different vegetative stages apply different temperature, food/factors such as medicine injected volume, have the advantage that is easy to clear up simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an aquatic product culture device structural profile sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an aquatic product culture device structural upright sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an aquatic product culture device separation layer sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an aquaculture device structure sketch map of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-3.
Aquatic product culture device of the present invention comprises breeding box 1 and separation layer 2; Said separation layer 2 is arranged in the breeding box 1, breeding box 1 is divided into cultures layer and hold pollution layer; The said pollution layer below of holding is provided with sewage draining exit.Culturing layer is the zone of action of aquatic products, holds waste materials such as excreta (metabolite) that pollution layer is used to hold aquatic products and swill.Sewage draining exit can pass through valve switch, perhaps simply adopts stopper also can.
Said breed layer is cylindric; The said pollution layer that holds is round table-like, joins with the breed layer at the bottom of the round platform; Sewage draining exit 4 is arranged at the end face of round platform, i.e. the bottom of cultivator.
The tank wall of breeding box 1 is provided with water inlet 3; The water inlet direction is a lateral intake, and the current that get into through water inlet 3 flow along the tank wall rotation, can wash away attached to the dirt on the tank wall; And in breeding box, form rotary water current, concentrate on sewage draining exit to dirt in the breeding box and discharge.
Preferred embodiment be, the cross section of breeding box 1 is circular, and the water inlet direction of water inlet and the cross section of breeding box are tangent.
See Fig. 3.Separation layer of the present invention can be made up of steel pipe, the plastic-aluminum pipe of hollow, as air inlet pipe.Each air inlet pipe forms gas circuit, by external air pump air feed.The downward one side of air inlet pipe offers pore, is used to increase water body dissolved oxygen in the container, prevents entering pore formation obstructions such as dirt, and can avoid air-flow directly to impact aquatic products.A is a upward view, and b is a vertical view, and arrow is represented airintake direction.
The present invention also adopts a plurality of aquatic product culture devices to be arranged at and forms aquaculture equipment on the support, so that the indoor environment space utilization, like Fig. 4.
The most preferred mode of breeding box of the present invention is the cylinder dress, if adopt approximate with it shape also can realize the effect that is similar to.No matter adopt which kind of distortion, all belong to interest field of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. aquatic product culture device comprises breeding box (1) and separation layer (2); Said separation layer (2) is arranged in the breeding box (1), breeding box (1) is divided into cultures layer and hold pollution layer; The said pollution layer below of holding is provided with sewage draining exit (4), it is characterized in that the tank wall of breeding box (1) is provided with water inlet (3), and the water inlet direction is a lateral intake, and the cross section of water inlet direction and breeding box is tangent; The cross section of said breeding box (1) is circular; Said breed layer is cylindric; The said pollution layer that holds is round table-like or coniform, and an end joins with the breed layer; Sewage draining exit is arranged at the bottom; Said separation layer (2) is made up of air inlet pipe, and the air stream outlet of air inlet pipe is directed downwards.
2. aquatic product culture device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said separation layer (2) is made up of left and right sides two parts, and two parts are independent or flexible connection separately.
3. aquatic product culture device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, left and right sides two parts of said separation layer (2) are for flexibly connecting, and are adaptive with the shape of cross section of breeding box under the deployed condition.
4. have the aquaculture equipment of the described aquatic product culture device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise support, a plurality of aquatic product culture devices are arranged on the support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101678514A CN101692794B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Aquatic product culture device and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101678514A CN101692794B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Aquatic product culture device and equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101692794A CN101692794A (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| CN101692794B true CN101692794B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=42091824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101678514A Expired - Fee Related CN101692794B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Aquatic product culture device and equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101692794B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392833B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-12-08 | 武汉轻工大学 | Constant temperature breed case convenient to clearance |
| CN109845683B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-09-17 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Aquaculture pond and farming systems |
-
2009
- 2009-10-10 CN CN2009101678514A patent/CN101692794B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开平8-56528A 1996.03.05 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101692794A (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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