CN101688722A - Housing for a refrigerator device - Google Patents

Housing for a refrigerator device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101688722A
CN101688722A CN200880014907A CN200880014907A CN101688722A CN 101688722 A CN101688722 A CN 101688722A CN 200880014907 A CN200880014907 A CN 200880014907A CN 200880014907 A CN200880014907 A CN 200880014907A CN 101688722 A CN101688722 A CN 101688722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
cover cap
pressure equalisation
equalisation valve
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200880014907A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
S·格拉斯
H·伊勒
F·普莱克
M·施塔尔
U·范佩尔斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of CN101688722A publication Critical patent/CN101688722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/047Pressure equalising devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers

Abstract

A pressure equalisation valve (5) is housed in a duct (8, 10) in a wall (2) of a refrigerator device housing. The duct (8, 10) is provided with an air-permeable cover (27') on at least one side of thewall (2).

Description

The housing that is used for refrigerating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of housing that is used for refrigerating plant, described housing has pressure equalisation valve.
Background technology
Whenever the door of refrigerating plant when opening, the air of heat can enter in the inner space of refrigerating plant and cool off after closing door and produce low pressure.This low pressure causes door to be very difficult to open after closing again, up to the pressure between inner space and the surrounding environment once more till the balance.In order all to open door at any time easily, the someone proposes to install pressure equalisation valve additional in the housing wall of this device, in the inner space, exist under the situation of low pressure, this can make that air is delivered to inside from the outside, in case and the pressure between surrounding environment and the inner space is balanced the transmission that just stops air, make to prevent that outside pressure equalization stage heat and moist extraneous air from entering in the inner space uncontrollably.
Test shows that this pressure equalisation valve must have big diameter, so that can carry out isostasy apace in obvious muting mode.This pressure equalisation valve is weakness in the thermal insulation of refrigerating plant, and wherein, the input hot-fluid that enters in the inner space enlarges markedly along with the diameter of pressure equalisation valve.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of housing that is used for refrigerating plant with pressure equalisation valve, described pressure equalisation valve can make on the one hand and noiseless or carry out isostasy with low-down noise at least prevent to flow into via the tangible heat of pressure equalisation valve but then again.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following feature: be used for the housing of refrigerating plant, pressure equalisation valve is contained in described housing in the pipeline of wall of housing, and described pipeline is provided with the breathable cover cap at least one side of wall.This cover cap can not disturb isostasy, and the air slowly that convection current produces flows yet it prevents again particularly.Owing to prevent this flowing in the position of pressure equalisation valve, therefore slack-off and were it not for air and flow through pressure equalisation valve with the heat exchange meeting of surrounding environment, the air between pressure equalisation valve and the cover cap serves as the additional thermal insulation layer.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, cover cap is a grid.
Alternatively, cover cap also can be the plate that covers pipeline, and described plate is retained at this moment away from the wall that holds pressure equalisation valve, so that do not disturb air from the inflow of pressure equalisation valve and/or from the outflow of pressure equalisation valve in the isostasy process.
Cover cap can be provided with the standing part that is bonded in the opening.
Cover cap preferably is attached to the inside of wall.If cover cap is attached to the outside, this situation can appear: break dew point by a fall between cover cap and pressure equalisation valve, make condensed water be deposited continuously.Under cover cap is positioned at situation on the inside, do not have this danger, this be because the zone this moment between pressure equalisation valve and the cover cap than the inner space heat that is communicated with it.This has also reduced at isostasy process hollow gas and has flowed in the housing and the trend of pressure of freezing wall balanced valve.
If air duct extends in comprising the wall of pressure equalisation valve, particularly for the storage chamber of housing and the air exchange between the evaporimeter chamber, the cover cap of pressure equalisation valve can owing to it be integrated in be designed in the framework around the opening of passage very unshowy.
Framework also preferably includes the grid of the opening that covers air duct.
Pressure equalisation valve is preferably mounted in the door of housing, and this is because to be drawn into the possibility of the hot-air in the inner space minimum there because of the used heat of refrigerating plant in the isostasy process.
Pressure equalisation valve can easily be formed by the flexure strip that is contained in ducted bending (geknicktes), and the flexure strip of described bending has by touching the edge on the inwall of pipeline.
Description of drawings
Below, referring to accompanying drawing exemplary embodiment is described, will obtain further feature and advantage of the present invention, accompanying drawing comprises:
Fig. 1 shows the view of refrigerating plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the pressure equalisation valve that uses in the refrigerating plant of Fig. 1 with the biopsy cavity marker devices perspective view;
Fig. 3 shows the amplification details of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows by being installed in the cross section according to the cover cap of the first embodiment of the present invention on the pipeline;
Fig. 5 shows cover cap according to a second embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 shows the fragmentary, perspective view of the refrigerating plant of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the housing that is used for built-in refrigerating plant, and described housing comprises body 1 and be hinged to door 2 on the body 1, and described door 2 illustrates with the position that partially opens.The rear side that deviates from the observer at door, the door known magnetic seal spare of support (not shown) itself at this, described magnetic seal spare at detent position in significantly airtight mode by touching on the front panel 3 at body, if make the air in the inner space 4 of installing cool down, can form low pressure therein, described low pressure remains on door on the front panel 4 with pressuring method, if between inner space 4 and external environment condition not the employing measure carry out isostasy.
In order to produce this isostasy, pressure equalisation valve 5 is arranged in the upper area of door in some eccentric mode.When refrigerating plant was installed, valve was invisible, and this is because door 2 is coated with the decoration panel (not shown in figure 1) at this moment.This decoration panel is held in range gate more than 2 mm distance, makes it can not disturb air to flow into pressure equalisation valve 5.
Fig. 2 shows pressure equalisation valve 5 and surrounding structure thereof with the biopsy cavity marker devices perspective view.The metal outer of door is with Reference numeral 6 expressions.Internal layer is formed by the deep-drawing plastic housing, and described deep-drawing plastic housing closely joins (not shown) on the outer field steel disc in its edge.A stripping and slicing of inner bag is with Reference numeral 7 expressions.
Cut out on the bottom of the depressed part 8 that opening 9 shows in inner bag, then be not circular form if described opening is not considered two parts of opposition side.First sleeve 10 had been inserted into by opening 9 and locked before from a side that deviates from the observer inner bag 7 being made up with outer 6.Sleeve 10 is provided with flange 11 at its place, end towards the observer, described sleeve is similar to opening 9 and has circular form under the situation of not considering lateral parts, thus with respect to shown in 90 ° of azimuth rotation the orientation by opening 9 and shown in azimuth caging arrive above.
The kayser notch 26 that is used for fixing cover cap (not shown among Fig. 2) is illustrated as being positioned on the wall of depressed part 8.This kayser notch or outstanding locking refer to be formed on alternatively on the sleeve 10, particularly on its flange 11.
Shown in structural form in, inner bag 7 is clamped between flange 11 and the annular lip 12, described annular lip 12 flexibly be squeezed in inner bag on outer field side.The external diameter ratio open 9 of annular lip 12 is big, makes the heat-insulating material (not shown among Fig. 2) of filling the intermediate space between skin 6 and the inner bag 7 can not reach opening 9.
The end towards outer 6 that second annular lip 13 with diameter littler than first annular lip 12 is adjacent to sleeve 10 is arranged on the sleeve 10.This annular lip 13 is flexibly by touching on the inside of the part 14 that the taper of second sleeve 15 is extended.Sleeve 15 is fixed on outer 6 in the mode identical with sleeve 10, and promptly the flange 16 by making it is by touching on the outside of skin 6 and making elastic ring flange 17 by touching on inside.The elasticity of annular lip 13 makes that two sleeves 10,15 can produce displacement relative to each other in assembling process, and whereby, the varied in thickness of door can be compensated.
Sleeve 15 also was installed on outer 6 before outer and inner bag 7 assemblings.If skin 6 and inner bag 7 are connected to each other, the design that extends out of part 14 is convenient to sleeve 10 is inserted in the sleeves 15.
The cylindrical part 18 of the weak point of sleeve 15 is connected to part 14, and sleeve 10 remains in the described part 18 in the mode of form fit.
The free end of sleeve 10 extends in the cup-shaped extension 19 of sleeve 15, and described cup-shaped extension 19 is connected to cylindrical part 18 and is carrying flange 16 and annular lip 17.
By inserting in the conical portion 14, annular lip 13 elasticity of sleeve 10 are crooked backward, make the surface towards heat-insulating material of annular lip 13 present concave shape.If applied pressure between the foaming process ectomesoderm 6 of cavity and inner bag 7, annular lip 13 is compressed on the tapering part 14, and this has further improved the sealing function of annular lip 13.
The inside of sleeve 10 is separated along diametric(al) by vertical wall 20.The flexure strip 21 that is made of plastics remains on vertical wall 20 with riding.Sheet 21 is for substantially elliptical designs, and makes its edge conforming sleeves 10 on its whole length effectively.When having low pressure in inner space 4, the edge of sheet 21 is compressed on vertical wall 20, and air can flow to inside from the outside.Possible overvoltage in the inner space 4 acts on the whole surface of sheet 21, and outwards extruding plate 21 whole surface and/or it is squeezed on the sleeve 10.The attaching parts 22 that connect on the free end that (not shown) is fixed on sleeve 10 by means of buckle prevent that sheet 21 from shifting out from sleeve 10 under the effect of internal over pressure, these attaching parts 22 that narrow down on the one hand, realize that by means of transverse slats 23 described transverse slats 23 extends through the central opening 24 of attaching parts 22 along diametric(al) on the other hand by means of the free cross section that makes sleeve 10.
In the external view of valve shown in Figure 3, can obviously have the extension 19 by the sleeve 15 that touches the flange 16 on outer 6 outside, outer field opening 25 parts that sleeve 15 inserts and the attaching parts 22 that are positioned at extension 19.
Above showing, Fig. 4 shows the part of the inner bag 7 of depressed part 8, sleeve 10 and according to the cover cap 27 of the first embodiment of the present invention.Cover cap 27 comprises the circular solids plate 28 corresponding with the shape of depressed part 8 at this, locking refer to 20 and separator 30 protrude from the rear portion of solid slab 29.Locking refers to that 29 sting in the kayser notch 26 that fits over depressed part 8, and makes separator 30 around depressed part 8 contact inner bags 8, thereby makes the gap 31 around the edge of depressed part 8 keep opening wide.The width of several mm clearance 31 is enough in the isostasy process air that distributed flow is without hindrance crossed sleeve 10, makes the convection current of advancing along inner bag 7 away from depressed part 8 but then again.
According to modification shown in Figure 5, the cover cap 27 ' of one-tenth grid is installed in the front of depressed part 8.Grid 27 ' is directly by touching on inner bag 7, and locks by means of hairpin shape and to refer to that 29 ' is fixed in the kayser notch 26.Grid comprises a plurality of inclining fins 32, air through pressure equalisation valve 5 can freely flow through between described inclining fin 32, but prevent that the flexure strip 21 of pressure equalisation valve is seen in the space internally, thereby block freezing of the sheet 21 that in course of normal operation, can not avoid fully.
But fin 32 is horizontal orientation also, flows so that disturb as small as possible from the air of pressure equalisation valve to the inner space; Because they make the inside deepening of sleeve 10 also help freezing of shielding plate 21.
An alternative embodiment of the invention is shown among Fig. 6 based on the perspective view of the inside of the door 2 of refrigerating plant.Door 2 shown in this figure constitutes the part of refrigerating plant, and the inner space of described refrigerating plant is separated into two chambers, and described chamber can be controlled temperature by circulate cold air.Be arranged on the below at top of the body of refrigerating plant as the evaporimeter chamber of cold air source, and directly upwards storage chamber supply with cold air and supply with cold air via the downward storage chamber of the pipe that in the rear portion of body, extends.Air from following storage chamber flow back into evaporimeter chamber institute via recurrent canal vertically extension door 2 in, and the edge has outlet opening 33 thereon, described outlet opening 33 inlet with the evaporimeter chamber when door is closed is relative.Outlet opening 33 is by framework 34 sealings by injection-moulding plastic, and described framework snaps on the inwall 35 of door or with any other suitable manner and fixes.The size of the framework 34 obviously size than outlet opening 33 is big, but it also cover cap live pressure equalisation valve 5 and be contained in wherein pipeline.Correspondingly, in the plate of that two windows are formed on framework 34 otherwise sealing, a window is corresponding with outlet opening 33, and another window 36 is the pipeline of pressure equalisation valve 5 afterwards.Two windows are unshowy owing to the pattern of parallel horizontal ribs 37 makes, described pattern roughly is formed with the whole surface of the framework 34 of window above the extend past, thereby play the function of the fin 32 among Fig. 5 for the window 36 of pressure equalisation valve.

Claims (9)

1. housing (1,2) that is used for refrigerating plant, wherein, pressure equalisation valve (5) is contained in the pipeline (8,10) of wall (2) of housing, it is characterized in that pipeline (8,10) is provided with breathable cover cap (27 at least one side of wall (2); 27 '; 34).
2. housing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, cover cap (27 '; 34) be grid.
3. housing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, cover cap (27) is the plate that covers pipeline and keep away from wall (2).
4. as arbitrary described housing in the claim of front, it is characterized in that cover cap (27; 27 ') has the standing part (29,29 ') that is bonded in the opening (8).
5. as arbitrary described housing in the claim of front, it is characterized in that cover cap (27; 27 '; 34) be attached to the inside of wall (2).
6. housing as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, air duct extends in wall (2), and cover cap (34) is integral with framework (34) around the opening (33) of air duct.
7. housing as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, framework (34) comprises the grid of the opening (33) that covers air duct.
8. as arbitrary described housing in the claim of front, it is characterized in that pressure equalisation valve (5) is installed in the door (2) of housing.
9. as arbitrary described housing in the claim of front, it is characterized in that pressure equalisation valve (5) comprises the flexure strip (21) that is contained in the bending in the pipeline (10), the flexure strip of described bending (21) comprises by touching the edge on the inside of pipeline.
CN200880014907A 2007-05-08 2008-04-29 Housing for a refrigerator device Pending CN101688722A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710021600 DE102007021600A1 (en) 2007-05-08 2007-05-08 Housing for a refrigeration device
DE102007021600.0 2007-05-08
PCT/EP2008/055281 WO2008135472A2 (en) 2007-05-08 2008-04-29 Housing for a refrigerator device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101688722A true CN101688722A (en) 2010-03-31

Family

ID=39829271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200880014907A Pending CN101688722A (en) 2007-05-08 2008-04-29 Housing for a refrigerator device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2156113A2 (en)
CN (1) CN101688722A (en)
DE (1) DE102007021600A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2463532C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2008135472A2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014048214A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator
CN103900326A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 海尔集团公司 Device for maintaining balance of inner pressure and outer pressure of refrigerator, installation method and refrigerator
CN105157321A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Ventilated frost reduction device, door body and freezer with door body

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1408006A (en) * 1971-11-22 1975-10-01 Fermod Device for communicating with free air in particular for cold room
IT1126138B (en) * 1979-12-04 1986-05-14 Silvana Maccari PRESSURE COMPENSATING VALVE PARTICULARLY FOR HOT OR COLD ISOTHERMAL CELLS
DE8815739U1 (en) * 1988-12-19 1989-02-02 Viessmann Gmbh & Co, 8670 Hof, De
RU2045716C1 (en) * 1992-08-26 1995-10-10 Омское научно-производственное объединение "Сибкриотехника" Portable refrigerator and method of its operation
SI9600364A (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-06-30 Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati D.D. Device for pressure equalisation, particularly for freezers
DE10203425A1 (en) * 2002-01-28 2003-08-07 Horst Baehring Freezer cabinet with pressure equalization has arrangement on body or door of cabinet for producing pressure balance between inner chamber and surroundings of cabinet
DE10233216A1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-02-12 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Cooling device, especially wine storage cabinet or refrigerator, with moisture feed has thermally insulating housing with body, door, passage for external air to enter internal volume when door closed
US20050081555A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-04-21 Seiss Richard A. Relief port
ITMI20040115A1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2004-04-28 Whirlpool Co COMPENSATING VALVE FOR FREEZERS

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014048214A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator
CN103900326A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 海尔集团公司 Device for maintaining balance of inner pressure and outer pressure of refrigerator, installation method and refrigerator
CN103900326B (en) * 2012-12-26 2016-06-29 海尔集团公司 A kind of keep the device of refrigerator internal and external pressure balance, installation method and refrigerator
CN105157321A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Ventilated frost reduction device, door body and freezer with door body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2463532C2 (en) 2012-10-10
EP2156113A2 (en) 2010-02-24
RU2009142883A (en) 2011-06-20
DE102007021600A1 (en) 2008-11-13
WO2008135472A2 (en) 2008-11-13
WO2008135472A3 (en) 2009-01-22

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Effective date of abandoning: 20100331

C20 Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned