CN101686452A - Method, device and system for charging services - Google Patents
Method, device and system for charging services Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for charging services. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a charging initial message, and judging whether theservice period corresponding to the charging initial message is a service peak period or not; when the service period corresponding to the charging initial message is the service peak period, judgingwhether a user corresponding to the charging initial message is an effective high-end user or not; and when the user corresponding to the charging initial message is the effective high-end user, sending an indicating message for enough authorization to the service corresponding to the charging initial message. The invention can be used for effectively ensuring the service of the high-end user inthe telephone traffic peak period, thereby reducing the resource consumption of OCS equipment in the telephone traffic peak period under the condition that the equipment cost is not increased, and using the configured equipment to support higher telephone traffic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of business charging method, device and system.
Background technology
Real-time Billing System (Online Charging System, OCS) adopt Diameter Credit Control (Diameter Credit Control, DCC) carry out the mutual and credit control of charge information with ext nal network element, wherein, ext nal network element can be service control point (Service Control Point, SCP), mobile data business platform (Mobile Data Service Platform, network element such as MDSP).
Ext nal network element sends credit control request information (Credit Control Request, CCR) give OCS, the CCR request message is divided into CCR initial message (CCR Initial), CCR updating message (CCR Update), CCR termination messages (CCRTermination) and CCR event message (CCR Event) four classes by credit control request type (Credit-Control-Request-Type).In CCR Initial, CCR Update and CCR Event message, all comprise request amount (Requested-Service-Unit, RSU) information, in CCR Update and CCR Termination message, comprise use amount (Used-Service-Unit, USU) information.OCS sends Credit Control Answer message (Credit Control Answer, CCA) give ext nal network element, corresponding with the CCR request message, the CCA response message is divided into CCA initial message (CCA Initial), CCA updating message (CCA Update), CCRA termination messages (CCA Termination) and CCA event message (CCA Event).In CCA Initial, CCA Update and CCA Event response message, all comprise warrant quantity (Granted-Service-Unit, GSU) information.
OCS charging scene is divided into session charging and event charging.CCR Initial/Update/Termination and CCA Initial/Update/Termination message are used for the session charging scene, and CCR Event and CCAEvent are used for event charging.
OCS system handles charging event need consume central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), computer device resources such as internal memory, charging event is many more, OCS computer equipment load is big more, resource consumption such as CPU, internal memory is many more, and the resource exhaustion meeting causes system normally to move.And terminal use's behavior has very big uncertainty, uses service such as calling, note, online many sometimes, uses fewly sometimes, and use many general every day when busy, uses fewly when not busy, and use many festivals or holidays, and the common date uses few.
General operator can estimate average each user's telephone traffic, obtains planning the maximum number of user of support divided by the required ability of telephone traffic of handling each user according to computer process ability.The high more operator of telephone traffic income is many more, but required computer equipment disposal ability is high more, and cost is high more.Too much cause resource exhaustions such as OCS computer equipment CPU, internal memory to cause system's operation exception for fear of charging event, generally can take following method:
General by the required disposal ability configuration of the traffic peak of estimating OCS equipment; assist with static overload and dynamic overload mechanism OCS equipment is protected; when the device processes ability surpasses the threshold value of static overload or dynamic overload mechanism; the new speech that inserts of refusal part, note, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, service request such as GPRS).
In addition, what improve a bit again is by professional overload, when the judgement system reaches the overload threshold value, start earlier the low professional overloading control of priority, the class of business low to priority, which kind of situation no matter carries out this professional user is, all this business is carried out overloading control, for example: professional requests such as refusal part of short message, GPRS.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that there is one of following problem at least in prior art:
When overload takes place, be regardless of user situation, directly new service request refused.Can not ensure the service quality of high-end user like this, operator has lost income simultaneously.
In addition, operator for festivals or holidays heavy traffic period support more Bulk Call, obtain more income, must pre-configured more equipment, utilization rate of equipment and installations reduces when causing the spare time, cost improves.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention has proposed a kind of business charging method, device and system, in order at heavy traffic period, effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reduce the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, with the higher telephone traffic of equipment support that has been configured.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of business charging method on the one hand, may further comprise the steps:
Receive the charging initial message, judge whether the described charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period;
When the described charging initial message corresponding service period is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user;
When the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, send Indication message to the mandate of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also proposes a kind of service charging device, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the charging initial message that described business control device sends;
The peak judge module is used to judge whether the charging initial message corresponding service period that described receiver module receives is the peak traffic period;
User's identification module, being used for judging the described charging initial message corresponding service period when described peak judge module is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user;
The service authorization module is used for when described user's identification module judges that the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, sends the Indication message to the mandate of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also proposes a kind of business control device, comprising:
First receiver module is used to receive the message that switching equipment sends;
First sending module is used for the message that received according to described first receiver module, sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device;
Second receiver module is used to receive the business control response message that described service charging device sends;
Second sending module, the business that is used for being received according to described second receiver module is controlled response message, sends monitor message to described switching equipment.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also proposes a kind of service billing system, comprises switching equipment, business control device and service charging device:
Described switching equipment is used to send session control message to described business control device;
Described business control device, be used for sending corresponding credit control request information to described service charging device according to the session control message that described switching equipment sends, and carry out respective handling, and send corresponding message to described switching equipment according to the Credit Control Answer message that described service charging device returns;
Described service charging device, be used to receive the credit control request information that described business control device sends, judge whether the described credit control request information corresponding service period is the peak traffic period, judging that the described professional period is that peak traffic is during the period, further judge whether the user of described credit control request information correspondence is effective high-end user, when judging that described user is effective high-end user, to the Indication message of described business control device transmission, and carry out subsequent treatment to the mandate of described credit control request information corresponding service capacity.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages, because adopted a kind of business charging method, device and system, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reducing the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, supporting more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of service billing system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of service charging device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of business control device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of service charging device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of business control device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of service control system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of service control system in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention has proposed a kind of business charging method, device and system, in order at heavy traffic period, effectively ensures the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reducing the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, supporting more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of the service billing system that the embodiment of the invention proposed, specifically comprise:
Based on above-mentioned service billing system, the embodiment of the invention has also proposed the corresponding business charging method, and specifically as shown in Figure 2, the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method that proposes for the embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps:
Step S201, reception charging initial message judge whether the charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period.
When the charging initial message corresponding service period is peak traffic during the period, changes step S202 over to;
When the charging initial message corresponding service period is not peak traffic during the period, carries out the wholesale price flow process, handles charging initial message corresponding service.
Wherein, judge that whether the charging initial message corresponding service period is that the flow process of peak traffic period is specially:
(1) judges that whether the resources occupation rate of charging initial message corresponding service period is above default resource threshold;
(2) when the resources occupation rate of charging initial message corresponding service period surpasses default resource threshold, judge that the charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period.
Step S202, be peak traffic during the period, judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user when the charging initial message corresponding service period.
When the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, change step S203 over to;
When the user of charging initial message correspondence is not effective high-end user, carry out the wholesale price flow process, handle charging initial message corresponding service.
Wherein, whether the user who judges charging initial message correspondence is that the flow process of effective high-end user is specially:
(1) whether the user who judges charging initial message correspondence is validated user;
(2) when the user of charging initial message correspondence is validated user, judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is high-end user.
Concrete, when the judged result of following situation when being, the user of judgement charging initial message correspondence is a high-end user:
Whether the account balance of judging the user of charging initial message correspondence surpasses default amount value; Or,
Judge charging initial message correspondence the user whether surpass the Preset Time value in the net time; Or,
Judge in user's the subscriber data of charging initial message correspondence and whether comprise the high-end user sign; Or,
Judge the user's who whether has charging initial message correspondence among the attaching position register HLR particular service key.
Wherein, this high-end user sign specifically generates by following steps:
When the user opens an account, determine the user credit grade according to information such as user's assets, occupation, credit records;
When user's credit grade reaches preset value, determine that the user is high-end user;
In user's subscriber data, set user's high-end user sign, or, in HLR, be the signatory particular service key of user.
(3) when the user of charging initial message correspondence is high-end user, judge that the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user.
Step S203, when the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, send Indication message to the mandate of charging initial message corresponding service capacity.
Wherein, send Indication message, specifically comprise following two kinds of situations the mandate of charging initial message corresponding service capacity:
Situation one: transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer initial message CCA Initial of capacity authorization message to business control device 2.
Further, after Credit Control Answer initial message that transmission comprises the capacity authorization message is to business control device 2, also comprise more new technological process and termination process:
Wherein, more new technological process may further comprise the steps:
(1) receives business control device 2 and send the charging updating message;
(2) transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer updating message CCA Update of capacity authorization message to business control device 2.
On the other hand, termination process may further comprise the steps:
(1) receives business control device 2 and send the charging termination messages;
(2) off-line that generates charging initial message corresponding service treats that the wholesale price charging is single, finishes and business control device 2 sessions.
Situation two: the specific fault sign indicating number that transmission comprises the capacity authorization message is to business control device 2, and end and business control device 2 sessions.
Further, send comprise the capacity authorization message the specific fault sign indicating number to business control device 2, and after end and business control device 2 sessions, further comprising the steps of:
(1) whether business control device 2 identification specific fault sign indicating numbers are represented the mandate of charging initial message corresponding service capacity;
(2) when business control device 2 identification specific fault sign indicating numbers are represented the mandate of charging initial message corresponding service capacity, issue monitoring message according to default burst warrant quantity to switching equipment 1.
Further, after switching equipment 1 issues monitoring message according to default burst warrant quantity, also comprise more new technological process and termination process:
Wherein, more new technological process may further comprise the steps:
(1) business control device 2 receives the fragmental messages that switching equipment 1 sends;
(2) business control device 2 issues monitoring message to switching equipment according to default burst warrant quantity.
Termination process may further comprise the steps:
(1) business control device 2 receives the conversation end message that switching equipment 1 sends;
(2) off-line of business control device 2 generation charging initial message corresponding service treats that the wholesale price charging is single, finishes and switching equipment 1 session.
The technical scheme of the invention described above embodiment is because judging that the professional period is the peak traffic period, and judge when the user is effective high-end user, to the Indication message of business control device transmission, and carry out subsequent treatment to the mandate of credit control request information corresponding service capacity.Like this, can control business according to user situation, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reduce the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, support more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Further, corresponding above-mentioned business charging method, the type difference that sends to business control device 2 according to service charging device 3 to the Indication message of credit control request information corresponding service capacity mandate, the embodiment of the invention has proposed corresponding structure setting scheme to above-mentioned service charging device 3 and business control device 2, specifies as follows:
(1) when the indication information that sends is CCA Initial, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, is the service charging device 3 that the embodiment of the invention proposed and the structural representation of business control device 2.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, the structural representation for a kind of service charging device 3 that the embodiment of the invention proposed comprises:
Based on above-mentioned setting, when judging that resources occupation rate that submodule 323 judges that monitoring submodule 322 are obtained surpasses the default resource threshold of threshold setting submodule 321, confirm that the charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period.
User's identification module 33, being used for judging the charging initial message corresponding service periods when peak judge module 32 is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, specifically comprises:
Validated user is judged submodule 331, and whether the user of the charging initial message correspondence that is used to judge that receiver module 31 is received is validated user;
High-end user is judged submodule 332, be used for when validated user judges that submodule 331 judges that the user of charging initial message correspondence is validated user, further judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is high-end user, and when judged result be the user of charging initial message correspondence when being high-end user, confirm that the user of the charging initial message correspondence that receiver module 31 is received is effective high-end user.
Sending module 35 is used for when receiver module 31 receives the charging updating message of business control device 2 transmissions, sends to comprise the CCA Update of capacity authorization message to business control device 2.
Generation module 36 is used for when receiver module 31 receives the charging termination messages of business control device 2 transmissions, and the off-line that generates charging initial message corresponding service treats that the wholesale price charging is single, and end and business control device 2 sessions.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4, the structural representation for a kind of business control device 2 that the embodiment of the invention proposed comprises:
Concrete, the message that switching equipment 1 sends comprises message related to calls, fragmental messages and conversation end message.
First sending module 22 is used for the message that received according to first receiver module 21, sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device 3.
Corresponding with first receiver module 21, send corresponding credit control request information to service charging device 3, specifically comprise following several situation:
When the message that is received when first receiver module 21 is message related to calls, send CCR Initial message to service charging device 3;
When the message that first receiver module 21 is received is fragmental messages, send CCR Update message to service charging device 3;
When the message that first receiver module 21 is received is conversation end message, send CCR Termination message to service charging device 3.
Corresponding with first sending module 22, receive the business control response message that service charging device 3 sends, specifically comprise following several situation:
When the message that is sent when first sending module 22 is CCR Initial message, receive the CCA Initial message that service charging device 3 sends;
When the message that is sent when first sending module 22 is CCR Update message, receive the CCA Update message that service charging device 3 sends;
When the message that is sent when first sending module 22 is CCR Termination message, receive the CCA Termination message that service charging device 3 sends.
Second sending module 24, the business that is used for being received according to second receiver module 23 is controlled response message, sends monitor message to switching equipment.
Be specially, CCA Initial message and CCA Update message according to second receiver module 23 is received issue monitoring message to switching equipment 1.
When comprising the capacity authorization message in the CCR Initial message that identification module 25 identifications second receiver module 23 is received, also comprise:
When second receiver module 23 receives CCA Initial message that service charging device 3 sends and CCAUpdate message, second sending module 24 directly issues monitoring message to switching equipment 1 by default burst warrant quantity according to the capacity authorization message of identification module 25 identifications.
(2) when the indication information that sends is the specific fault sign indicating number, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, be the another kind of service charging device 3 that the embodiment of the invention proposed and the structural representation of business control device 2.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, the structural representation for a kind of service charging device 3 that the embodiment of the invention proposed comprises:
Based on above-mentioned setting, when judging that resources occupation rate that submodule 323 judges that monitoring submodule 322 are obtained surpasses the default resource threshold of threshold setting submodule 321, confirm that the charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period.
User's identification module 33, being used for judging the charging initial message corresponding service periods when peak judge module 32 is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, specifically comprises:
Validated user is judged submodule 331, and whether the user of the charging initial message correspondence that is used to judge that receiver module 31 is received is validated user;
High-end user is judged submodule 332, be used for when validated user judges that submodule 331 judges that the user of charging initial message correspondence is validated user, further judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is high-end user, and when judged result be the user of charging initial message correspondence when being high-end user, confirm that the user of the charging initial message correspondence that receiver module 31 is received is effective high-end user.
Error code sends submodule 341, be used to send comprise the capacity authorization message the specific fault sign indicating number to business control device;
Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, the structural representation for a kind of business control device 2 that the embodiment of the invention proposed comprises:
Concrete, the message that switching equipment 1 sends comprises message related to calls, fragmental messages and conversation end message.
First sending module 22 is used for the message that received according to first receiver module 21, sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device 3.
Because in the present embodiment, service charging device 3 is the specific fault sign indicating number to the indication information that business control device 2 sends, and send successfully be through with the session with business control device 2 of back service charging device 3 at special code, so, corresponding with first receiver module 21, first sending module 22 sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device 3, only comprises following a kind of situation:
When the message that is received when first receiver module 21 is message related to calls, send CCR Initial message to service charging device 3.
Corresponding with first sending module 22, receive the business control response message that service charging device 3 sends, only comprise following a kind of situation:
When the message that is sent when first sending module 22 is CCR Initial message, receive the specific fault sign indicating number that service charging device 3 sends.
Second sending module 24, the business that is used for being received according to second receiver module 23 is controlled response message, sends monitor message to switching equipment.
Be specially, the result of the specific fault sign indicating number that is received according to second receiver module 23 and business control device 2 self issues monitoring message to switching equipment 1.
Based on above-mentioned situation, the business control device 2 in the embodiment of the invention also comprises:
When comprising the capacity authorization message in the specific fault sign indicating number that identification module 25 identifications second receiver module 24 is received, also comprise:
When first receiver module 21 receives message that switching equipment 1 sends when being fragmental messages, second sending module 24 directly issues monitoring message to switching equipment 1 by default burst warrant quantity according to the capacity authorization message of identification module 25 identifications.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages, because adopted a kind of business charging method, device and system, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reducing the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, supporting more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Need be pointed out that further that in the above-mentioned device design that each embodiment of the invention proposed, described module can be distributed in a device, also can be distributed in multiple arrangement.Above-mentioned module can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules, and such variation does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
Further, in conjunction with concrete applied environment, corresponding the above embodiment of the present invention further specifies technical solution of the present invention, and is specific as follows:
The device design that corresponding aforesaid Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 proposed, a kind of service billing system that Fig. 1 proposed is in concrete applied environment, can be specially a kind of service billing system that the embodiment of the invention proposes, as shown in Figure 7, specifically comprise switching equipment, business control device and service charging device (OnlineCharging System, OCS).
Main modular wherein and flow process realize being described as follows:
(1) this OCS comprises:
CPU/ memory source monitoring module is used to adopt statistics CPU, the internal memory operating position of the command cycle that operating system provides.
DCC message charging processing module, interaction message between control appliance and the OCS is used to manage business, and according to above-mentioned message, to the processing operation that communication service is correlated with, it comprises coding module, decoder module, peak judge module, user's identification module and service authorization module.
Wherein, coding module and decoder module are used for that above-mentioned message is carried out encoding and decoding to be handled, the peak judge module is used to judge whether the message corresponding service period that is received is the peak traffic period, user's identification module then is used for judging that when the peak judge module the professional period is that peak traffic is during the period, whether the user who judges charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, and 34 judged results according to user's identification module of service authorization module are handled corresponding business.
Illustrated CDR charging processing module then is used for treating that according to the off-line that reports the wholesale price CDR file is to the business processing of chargeing.
In the present embodiment, business control device is used for carrying out interacting message with switching equipment 1 and OCS, and according to the Business Processing strategy that OCS returns, the business of switching equipment is carried out corresponding process operations.In concrete enforcement scene, this business control device for example service control point (Service Control Point, SCP), perhaps (Mobile Data Service Platform MDSP) waits equipment to mobile data business platform.
In the present embodiment, switching equipment is mainly used in the application and the execution of professional and service billing, in concrete enforcement scene, switching equipment can be specially (the Mobile SwitchingCenter of mobile switching centre, MSC), and Service Switching Point (Service Switching Point, SSP), Gateway GPRS Support Node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) or short message service center (Short MessageService Centre SMSC) waits equipment.
The Mediation of control centre then is used for the wholesale price CDR that treats that OCS generates is handled scheduling.
(2) heavy traffic period forecast method: rule of thumb dispose the near resource threshold parameters of heavy traffic period (for example: CPU takies and reaches 60%), with the resource occupation information of CPU/ memory source monitoring module statistics and this threshold ratio, if surpass this threshold value, think that promptly heavy traffic period is about to arrive.
Need to prove that other can carry out the peak period forecast method and belong to protection scope of the present invention equally, the variation of concrete grammar does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
(3) effectively high-end user is differentiated, at first user's validity is carried out simple authenticated, mainly be to judge whether the user exists, whether state normally (is not reported the loss, blocks, is waited before the deadline), judge whether to be high-end user again, operator can define various effective high-end user determination methods as required.
Need to prove that said method is the preferred implementation method that the embodiment of the invention proposes, other methods that can carry out effective high-end user discriminating belong to protection scope of the present invention equally, and the variation of concrete grammar does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention described above embodiment,
At heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service quality of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reduce the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, support more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Based on the above-mentioned system that the embodiment of the invention proposed shown in Figure 7, as shown in Figure 8, be the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method that the embodiment of the invention proposed, may further comprise the steps:
Step S801, the switching equipment message that makes a call.
Step S802, business control device send the CCR Initial message that comprises professional request amount RSU information.
The DCC message charging processing module of step S803, OCS receives the CCRInitial (RSU) that business control device sends, promptly comprise the charging request message of RSU information after, judge whether and will reach heavy traffic period by the peak judge module.
If reach heavy traffic period, then change step S804 over to;
If do not reach heavy traffic period, then by normal wholesale price flow processing.
Step S804, judge that by user's identification module whether the user is normal effectively high-end user.
If normal effectively high-end user then changes step S805 over to;
If not normal effectively high-end user, then by normal wholesale price flow processing.
DCC message charging processing module among step S805, the OCS sends the CCA Initial message that comprises the capacity authorization message to business control device and replys.
Concrete, do not do charging factor analysis, authentication, wholesale price, withhold, processing such as credit, directly to of the traffic carrying capacity capacity mandate of business control devices such as SCP/MDSP by the CCR Initial message application that comprises request amount RSU information, return authorization message CCA Initial (GSU), GSU wherein is the capacity authorization message.
Step S806, business control device issue monitoring message to switching equipment.
Step S807, business control device receive the fragmental messages that switching equipment sends.
Step S808, business control device send and comprise the CCRUpdate message of request amount RSU and use amount USU to the DCC message charging processing module among the OCS.
DCC message charging processing module among step S809, the OCS is returned the CCA Update that comprises GSU and is continued the capacity mandate.
After OCS receives the follow-up CCR Update message that comprises request amount RSU and use amount USU, do not do charging factor analysis, wholesale price, withhold, processing such as credit, the directly traffic carrying capacity capacity mandate of being applied for by the request amount RSU information that is comprised among the CCR Update to business control device, return authorization message CCAUpdate (GSU), GSU wherein is the capacity authorization message.。
Step S810, business control device issue monitoring message to switching equipment.
Above-mentioned step S807 can repeat to realize that repeatedly concrete step content is constant that present embodiment describes in detail no longer separately at this to step S810.
Step S811, business control device receive the conversation end message that switching equipment sends.
Step S812, business control device send and comprise the CCR Termination message of use amount USU to the DCC message charging processing module among the OCS.
DCC message charging processing module among step S813, the OCS is write off-line and is treated the wholesale price ticket, and returns this session of the CCA Termination end of message.
Concrete, after DCC message charging processing module among the OCS is received the follow-up CCR Termination (USU) that comprises use amount USU, do not do charging factor analysis, wholesale price, withhold, processing such as credit, after directly writing off-line and treating the wholesale price CDR file, finish this session.
Step S814, OCS system are during the spare time, and CDR charging processing module reads off-line and treats the wholesale price CDR file, charges by the offline charging mode.
Need be pointed out that further that above-mentioned flow process is because of switching equipment, business control device difference, concrete signaling type between the two, signaling bar number, signaling content are also different, just adopt the describing mode of signal here.In detail concrete signaling and signaling process are not described in detail here with reference to the related telecommunications standard.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, by judging traffic peak and high-end user and handling accordingly, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reducing the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, supporting more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Except above-mentioned transmission CCR Initial message technology scheme, the device design that corresponding aforesaid Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 proposed, a kind of service billing system that Fig. 1 proposed is in concrete applied environment, can be specially a kind of service billing system that the embodiment of the invention proposes, realize sending the technical scheme of specific fault sign indicating number, as shown in Figure 9, specifically comprise switching equipment, business control device and service charging device OCS.
Main modular wherein and flow process realize being described as follows:
(1) function setting of the CPU/ memory source monitoring module among switching equipment, Mediation and the OCS, peak judge module, user's identification module and CDR charging processing module is identical with aforesaid embodiment shown in Figure 7, gives unnecessary details no longer separately in the present embodiment.
(2) workflow of the DCC message processing module among the OCS is:
The DCC message processing module is received CCR initial (RSU) message, judge that heavy traffic period is near, and the user is effective high-end user, then directly return CCA initial, and Result Code is set is that specific fault sign indicating number informing business control appliance is given the mandate of user's capacity in this CCAinitial message to business control device.Directly finish session with business control device.
(3) workflow of business control device is:
Business control device is received the CCA initial message that OCS returns, and judges that Result Code is to behind user's capacity mandate specific fault sign indicating number, and the then session of termination and OCS is directly given subscriber authorisation to switching equipment.
And, also adopt direct authorization response to the switching equipment subsequent message.
When switching equipment reported conversation end message, business control device was write off-line and is treated the wholesale price ticket.
(4) off-line write of business control device treats that the wholesale price ticket is sent to OCS by toll ticket conveying system.
When (5) the OCS system was not busy, the CDR charging processing module among the OCS read off-line and treats the wholesale price CDR file, and corresponding service is chargeed.
In the technical scheme tool of the embodiment of the invention, by judging traffic peak and high-end user and handling accordingly, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reduce the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, support more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Based on the above-mentioned system that the embodiment of the invention proposed shown in Figure 9, as shown in figure 10, be the schematic flow sheet of a kind of business charging method that the embodiment of the invention proposed, may further comprise the steps:
Step S1001, the switching equipment message that makes a call.
Step S1002, business control device send the CCR Initial message that comprises professional RSU information.
The DCC message charging processing module of step S1003, OCS is judged whether and will be reached heavy traffic period by the peak judge module after receiving CCRInitial (RSU) charging request message of business control device.
If reach heavy traffic period, then change step S1004 over to;
If do not reach heavy traffic period, then by normal wholesale price flow processing.
Step S1004, judge that by user's identification module whether the user is normal effectively high-end user.
If normal effectively high-end user then changes step S1005 over to;
If not normal effectively high-end user, then by normal wholesale price flow processing.
DCC message charging processing module among step S1005, the OCS sends the CCA Initial message that comprises the specific fault sign indicating number to business control device and replys.
Concrete, the DCC message charging processing module among the OCS is directly returned CCA Initial message, and Result Code is set in this CCA Initial message is that specific fault sign indicating number informing business control appliance is given the mandate of user's capacity.Finish session with business control device
Step S1006, business control device issue monitoring message to switching equipment.
Step S1007, business control device receive the fragmental messages that switching equipment sends.
Step S1008, business control device are directly given this subscriber authorisation to switching equipment.
Business control device continues directly to authorize by setting the burst warrant quantity to direct capacity authorized user.
Step S1009, business control device issue monitoring message to switching equipment.
Above-mentioned step S1007 can repeat to realize that repeatedly concrete step content is constant that present embodiment describes in detail no longer separately at this to step S1009.
Step S1010, business control device receive the conversation end message that switching equipment sends.
Step S1011, business control device are write off-line and are treated the wholesale price ticket, and finish this session.
Step S1012, OCS system are during the spare time, and CDR charging processing module reads off-line and treats the wholesale price CDR file, charges by the offline charging mode.
Need be pointed out that further that above-mentioned flow process is because of switching equipment, business control device difference, concrete signaling type between the two, signaling bar number, signaling content are also different, just adopt the describing mode of signal here.In detail concrete signaling and signaling process are not described in detail here with reference to the related telecommunications standard.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, by judging traffic peak and high-end user and handling accordingly, at heavy traffic period, can effectively ensure the service of high-end user, thereby, do not increasing under the equipment cost situation, reduce the resource consumption of heavy traffic period OCS equipment, support more high traffic with the equipment that has been configured.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by hardware, also can realize based on such understanding by the mode that software adds necessary general hardware platform, technical scheme of the present invention can embody with the form of software product, it (can be CD-ROM that this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium, USB flash disk, portable hard drive etc.) in, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be looked protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (26)
1, a kind of business charging method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Receive the charging initial message, judge whether the described charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period;
When the described charging initial message corresponding service period is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user;
When the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, send Indication message to the mandate of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity.
2, business charging method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When the described charging initial message corresponding service period is not peak traffic during the period, carries out the wholesale price flow process, and described charging initial message corresponding service is chargeed.
3, as business charging method as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that describedly judge whether the charging initial message corresponding service period is the peak traffic period, is specially:
Whether the resources occupation rate of judging the described charging initial message corresponding service period surpasses default resource threshold;
When the resources occupation rate of described charging initial message corresponding service period surpassed default resource threshold, the described charging initial message corresponding service period was the peak traffic period.
4, business charging method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly judges whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, is specially:
Whether the user who judges charging initial message correspondence is validated user;
When the user of described charging initial message correspondence is validated user, judge whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is high-end user;
When the user of described charging initial message correspondence was high-end user, the user of described charging initial message correspondence was effective high-end user.
5, as business charging method as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that describedly judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is high-end user, is specially:
Whether the account balance of judging the user of described charging initial message correspondence surpasses default amount value; Or,
Judge described charging initial message correspondence the user whether surpass the Preset Time value in the net time; Or,
Judge in user's the subscriber data of described charging initial message correspondence and whether comprise the high-end user sign; Or,
Judge the user's who whether has described charging initial message correspondence among the attaching position register HLR particular service key.
As business charging method as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that 6, described high-end user sign specifically generates by following steps:
When the user opens an account, determine the user credit grade according to user's assets, occupation, credit record;
When user's credit grade reaches preset value, determine that described user is high-end user;
In described user's subscriber data, set described user's high-end user sign, or, in HLR the signatory particular service key of described user.
7, business charging method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transmission is specially the Indication message of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity mandate:
Transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer initial message CCA Initial of capacity authorization message to business control device; Or,
Transmission comprises the specific fault sign indicating number of capacity authorization message to business control device, and end and described business control device session.
8, as business charging method as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that described transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer initial message of capacity authorization message to after the business control device, also comprises:
Receive described business control device and send the charging updating message;
Transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer updating message CCA Update of capacity authorization message to described business control device.
9, as business charging method as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that described transmission comprises the Credit Control Answer initial message of capacity authorization message to after the business control device, also comprises:
Receive described business control device and send the charging termination messages;
The off-line that generates described charging initial message corresponding service treats that the wholesale price charging is single, finishes and described business control device session.
10, as business charging method as described in the claim 9, it is characterized in that described transmission comprises the specific fault sign indicating number of capacity authorization message to business control device, and after end and the described business control device session, also comprise:
Whether described business control device is discerned described specific fault sign indicating number and is represented the mandate of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity;
When described business control device is discerned the representative of described specific fault sign indicating number to described charging initial message corresponding service capacity mandate, issue monitoring message according to default burst warrant quantity to switching equipment.
11, as business charging method as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that, described after the default burst warrant quantity of switching equipment case issues monitoring message, also comprise:
Described business control device receives the fragmental messages that described switching equipment sends;
Described business control device issues monitoring message to described switching equipment by default burst warrant quantity.
12, as business charging method as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that, described after the default burst warrant quantity of switching equipment case issues monitoring message, also comprise:
Described business control device receives the conversation end message that described switching equipment sends;
Described business control device generates the off-line of described charging initial message corresponding service and treats that the wholesale price charging is single, finishes and described switching equipment session.
13, a kind of service charging device is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the charging initial message that described business control device sends;
The peak judge module is used to judge whether the charging initial message corresponding service period that described receiver module receives is the peak traffic period;
User's identification module, being used for judging the described charging initial message corresponding service period when described peak judge module is peak traffic during the period, judges whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user;
The service authorization module is used for when described user's identification module judges that the user of described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user, sends the Indication message to the mandate of described charging initial message corresponding service capacity.
14, as service charging device as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described peak judge module specifically comprises:
The threshold setting submodule is used to set resource threshold;
Monitoring submodule is used to monitor the resources occupation rate of described charging initial message corresponding service period;
Judge submodule, be used to judge whether the resources occupation rate that described monitoring submodule is obtained surpasses the default resource threshold of described threshold setting submodule.
15, as service charging device as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described user's identification module specifically comprises:
Validated user is judged submodule, is used to judge whether the user of charging initial message correspondence is validated user;
High-end user is judged submodule, be used for when described validated user judges that submodule judges that the user of charging initial message correspondence is validated user, further judge whether the user of described charging initial message correspondence is high-end user, and when judged result be the user of described charging initial message correspondence when being high-end user, the user who confirms described charging initial message correspondence is effective high-end user.
16, as service charging device as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described service authorization module also comprises:
Authorization message sends submodule, be used to send comprise the capacity authorization message CCA Initial to business control device.
17, as service charging device as described in the claim 16, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described receiver module also is used to receive charging updating message and/or the charging termination messages that described business control device sends;
Sending module is used for when described receiver module receives the charging updating message of described business control device transmission, sends to comprise the Credit Control Answer updating message CCA Update of capacity authorization message to described business control device;
Generation module is used for when described receiver module receives the charging termination messages of described business control device transmission, and the off-line that generates described charging initial message corresponding service treats that the wholesale price charging is single, and end and described business control device session.
18, as service charging device as described in the claim 13, it is characterized in that described service authorization module also comprises:
Error code sends submodule, be used to send comprise the capacity authorization message the specific fault sign indicating number to business control device;
The conversation end submodule, be used for described error code send submodule send the described specific fault sign indicating number that comprises the capacity authorization message to business control device after, finish and described business control device session.
19, a kind of business control device is characterized in that, comprising:
First receiver module is used to receive the message that switching equipment sends;
First sending module is used for the message that received according to described first receiver module, sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device;
Second receiver module is used to receive the business control response message that described service charging device sends;
Second sending module, the business that is used for being received according to described second receiver module is controlled response message, sends monitor message to described switching equipment.
As business control device as described in the claim 19, it is characterized in that 20, described first sending module is used for the message that received according to described first receiver module, sends corresponding credit control request information to service charging device, is specially:
When the message that is received when described first receiver module was message related to calls, described first sending module sent the charging initial message to described service charging device.
As business control device as described in the claim 20, it is characterized in that 21, the business control response message that the described service charging device that described second receiver module is received sends specifically comprises:
CCA Initial, or, the specific fault sign indicating number.
22, as business control device as described in the claim 21, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Identification module is used for discerning the business control response message that described second receiver module received and whether comprises the capacity authorization message.
23, as business control device as described in the claim 22, it is characterized in that, discerning the business control response message that described second receiver module received when described identification module is when comprising the CCAInitial of capacity authorization message, and described first sending module also comprises:
When the message that is received when described first receiver module was fragmental messages, described first sending module sent the charging updating message to described service charging device.
When the message that is received when described first receiver module was conversation end message, described first sending module sent the charging termination messages to described service charging device.
As business control device as described in the claim 22, it is characterized in that 24, discerning the business control response message that described second receiver module received when described identification module is when comprising the specific fault sign indicating number of capacity authorization message, also to comprise:
When described first receiver module receives message that described switching equipment sends when being fragmental messages, described second sending module directly issues monitoring message to described switching equipment by default burst warrant quantity according to the capacity authorization message of described identification module identification;
As business control device as described in the claim 22, it is characterized in that 25, discerning the business control response message that described second receiver module received when described identification module is when comprising the specific fault sign indicating number of capacity authorization message, also to comprise:
Processing module is used for receiving message that described switching equipment sends when being conversation end message when described first receiver module, the off-line that generates described charging initial message corresponding service treat wholesale price charge single, and end and described switching equipment session.
26, a kind of service billing system is characterized in that, comprises switching equipment, business control device and service charging device:
Described switching equipment is used to send session control message to described business control device;
Described business control device, be used for sending corresponding credit control request information to described service charging device according to the session control message that described switching equipment sends, and carry out respective handling, and send corresponding message to described switching equipment according to the Credit Control Answer message that described service charging device returns;
Described service charging device, be used to receive the credit control request information that described business control device sends, judge whether the described credit control request information corresponding service period is the peak traffic period, judging that the described professional period is that peak traffic is during the period, further judge whether the user of described credit control request information correspondence is effective high-end user, when judging that described user is effective high-end user, to the Indication message of described business control device transmission, and carry out subsequent treatment to the mandate of described credit control request information corresponding service capacity.
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| CN2008102117387A CN101686452B (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2008-09-24 | Method, device and system for charging services |
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| CN2008102117387A CN101686452B (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2008-09-24 | Method, device and system for charging services |
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| CN101686452A true CN101686452A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| CN101686452B CN101686452B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| CN2008102117387A Expired - Fee Related CN101686452B (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2008-09-24 | Method, device and system for charging services |
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| CN107809551A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | The processing duty control method and relevant apparatus and system of telecommunication service |
| CN108260094A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 中国移动通信集团陕西有限公司 | A kind of short message transmission, charging method and equipment |
| CN108260094B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 中国移动通信集团陕西有限公司 | Short message sending and charging method and equipment |
| CN109699016A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | A kind of method and device for Communication processing between SMSC and OCS |
| CN109699016B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-09-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and device for communication processing between SMSC and OCS |
| CN108985913A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | The method and apparatus for compensating book keeping operation |
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