CN101676457B - Bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof - Google Patents
Bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101676457B CN101676457B CN2009102065264A CN200910206526A CN101676457B CN 101676457 B CN101676457 B CN 101676457B CN 2009102065264 A CN2009102065264 A CN 2009102065264A CN 200910206526 A CN200910206526 A CN 200910206526A CN 101676457 B CN101676457 B CN 101676457B
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- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- ramie
- bamboo
- bamboo fiber
- air spinning
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Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and a production method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn is fabricated by adopting bamboo fiber and ramie fiber as raw materials, the proportion of the bamboo fiber and ramie fiber is 25-90:10-75, the number is 6<s>-32<s>, and the bamboo fiber and ramie fiber selected according to the proportion are subject to stripping by a plucker and air spinning. The invention fully blends excellent characteristics of bamboo fiber and ramie fiber, utilizes the featuresof jute fiber such as stiffness, freshness, antibiosis, bacteriostasis, high moisture absorptivity and releasability, thus eliminating defects of ramie fiber such as low number, poor spinnability, itchy wearing the like, and simultaneously overcoming shortcoming of non-ideal setting due to good softness of bamboo fiber products; the spun yarn can be applied to knitwear and machine-woven products,the fabricated fabric has gloss as shiny as silk, more gorgeous dyeing, improved hand feeling and appearance of flax products, overcomes defects of pure flax products such as rough and hard, and easiness in wrinkling, and is a product with excellent wearability.
Description
The present invention is that application number is 200610031680.9, the applying date is that 2006.05.12, denomination of invention are dividing an application of bamboo fibre and ramie fibre mixed spinning fabric and production method patent application thereof.Simultaneously also be the division once more of dividing an application at this original bill, this number of dividing an application is 200710091274.6, the applying date is that 2006.05.12, denomination of invention are bamboo fibre and ramie hemp blended yarn and production method thereof.
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of spinning and production method thereof, specifically a kind of bamboo fibre and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof.
Background technology:
Bamboo has bamboo culture history of long standing and well established in China, and the men of literature and writing praise, dote on by the successive dynasties, for numerous labourers' food, live, row, amusement provide abundant valuable resource.In the epoch of 21st century rapid economic development, people are to pursuit more uphold nature, the fashion, comfortable of life, performance doting on novel, unique, personalized, functionalization product aspect clothing.Utilize bamboo wood to extract therefrom that bamboo fibre spins, weaving cotton cloth just grows up in recent years.That bamboo fibre has is antibacterial, antibacterial functions and moisture releasing performance, and fiber is soft etc., has deodorization and anti-ultraviolet function, is a kind of textile fabric of spinning property high-quality.Bamboo fibre (patent No. of its preparation method is ZL03128496.5) belongs to the bamboo pulp fiber, it is a kind of bamboo fibre that utilizes up-to-date science and technology to make, the natural person's character that has kept bamboo wood, fibre count height (3000-7500Nm) spinning property is good, the limit count height, but have the unfavorable shortcoming of typing.Ramie claims " China's grass " in China long historical culture to be arranged again, and " day silk the moon clothing " that be unearthed in Mawangdui, Changsha Western Han Dynastry ancient tomb is exactly the ramie goods.In today of current social fast development, people generally pursue a kind of natural, fashion, comfortable, healthy lifestyles, aspect dressing, show as the showing special preference to of novel, unique, personalized, functionalization product, ramie series products good are taken health properties in American-European market popularity with it, but pure ramie product weaving difficulty is big, " showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally " phenomenon appears in dyeing, the cost height, there are defectives such as scratchy in wearability.But ramee intensity height is particularly wet powerful.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of bamboo fibre and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize its goal of the invention, the production method of a kind of bamboo fibre and ramie fiber air spinning yarn, and employing following steps: by 25-90: the 10-75 proportioning is selected bamboo fibre and ramee system bar, spinning respectively for use:
Described system bar is for to be put in bamboo fibre and ramee homogeneous reactor in the griping cotton machine, rolling after extracting, mixing, shredding, impurity elimination, and the examination paper Weight control is at 495 ± 5 gram/rice; With examination paper combing slivering, the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning licker-in speed is controlled at 750-900 rev/min, and carded sliver Weight control is/5 meters of 28.5 ± 0.5 grams; Strip after the combing is further evenly stretched on drawing frame and synthetic ripe, and the drafting drafting multiple is controlled at 7.5-8.5 doubly.
Described spinning be with ripe through the gas spun yarn, its process conditions are: combing roller speed 5500-7500 rev/min, rotor speed 35000-55000 rev/min, drafting multiple 40-110.
A kind of bamboo fibre and ramie hemp blended yarn that adopts said method to produce, the ratio of described bamboo fibre and described ramee is 25-90: 10-75, yam count 6
s-32
s
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the present invention has realized goal of the invention preferably, fully integrated the good characteristic of bamboo fibre and ramee, utilize flax fibre very refreshing, antibiotic, antibacterial, inhale, the characteristics that moisture releasing is strong, elimination is low because of the ramee number, spinning property is poor, shortcomings such as performance of itching have overcome the bamboo fiber products unfavorable shortcoming of finalizing the design because of softness is good simultaneously, and the yarn that is spun into can be used for knit product and woven product, the lining that is made into has the gloss as the silk, it is more gorgeous to dye, and improves gunny products feel outward appearance, and it is thick and stiff to have overcome pure ramie product, defective such as crease easily is the good goods of a kind of wearability.
The specific embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment:
Make 7
SYarn.
By 25-90: the 10-75 proportioning is selected bamboo fibre and ramee (staple fibre) respectively for use, and the present embodiment ratio is 25: 75.Its homogeneous reactor is put in the griping cotton machine, rolling after extracting, mixing, shredding, impurity elimination, the examination paper Weight control is at 495 ± 5 gram/rice; With examination paper combing slivering, the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning licker-in speed is controlled at 750-900 rev/min (present embodiment is 900 rev/mins), and drafting multiple is 107 times, and card sliver weighs/5 meters of 28.5 ± 0.5 grams; Strip after the combing is further evenly stretched on drawing frame and synthetic ripe, and the drafting drafting multiple is controlled at 7.5-8.5 doubly (present embodiment is 8 times), and the drawing process condition is as follows: roller gauge: 9 * 12 (mm), front roller speed: 2000 rev/mins.
Spinning is through the gas spun yarn with ripe, its process conditions are: combing roller speed 5500-7500 rev/min (present embodiment is 7000 rev/mins), rotor speed 35000-55000 rev/min (present embodiment is 36000 rev/mins), drafting multiple 40-110 (present embodiment is 60 times).
The yarn that is spun into can be used for knit product and woven product.
As make 7
S* 7
S* 72 * 44 * 60 woven product, with the yarn that is spun into through warping, sizing, denting, be woven into woven fabric.
The warping technology condition is a warping: 4320 of total head parts.
Described sizing, its process conditions are the rate of sizing: 7-11%, and regain: 6.5-8.5%, slurry are mixed pulp, and pH value is 7.
Denting: porter is 64, the limit: latitude is heavily flat, ground: florentine drill.
The weaving process condition is that temperature is controlled at 25 ± 4 ℃, relative humidity: 65 ± 5%, hundred meters yarn-using amounts: weft yarn: 25.3kg warp thread: 41.6kg.
Claims (2)
1. the production method of bamboo fibre and ramie fiber air spinning yarn is characterized in that adopting following steps: by 25-90: the 10-75 proportioning is selected bamboo fibre and ramee system bar, spinning respectively for use:
Described system bar is for to be put in bamboo fibre and ramee homogeneous reactor in the griping cotton machine, rolling after extracting, mixing, shredding, impurity elimination, and the examination paper Weight control is at 495 ± 5 gram/rice; With examination paper combing slivering, the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning licker-in speed is controlled at 750-900 rev/min, and carded sliver Weight control is/5 meters of 28.5 ± 0.5 grams; Strip after the combing is further evenly stretched on drawing frame and synthetic ripe, and the drafting drafting multiple is controlled at 7.5-8.5 doubly,
Described spinning be with ripe through the gas spun yarn, its process conditions are: combing roller speed 5500-7500 rev/min, rotor speed 35000-55000 rev/min, drafting multiple 40-110.
2. a bamboo fibre and the ramie fiber air spinning yarn produced of method according to claim 1 is characterized in that yam count is 6
s-32
s
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102065264A CN101676457B (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102065264A CN101676457B (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100316809A Division CN1880532B (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Bamboo fibre and ramie fibre mixed spinning fabric and method for production thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101676457A CN101676457A (en) | 2010-03-24 |
| CN101676457B true CN101676457B (en) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102065264A Expired - Fee Related CN101676457B (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Bamboo fiber and ramie fiber air spinning yarn and production method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN101676457B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101857999A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2010-10-13 | 徐士琴 | Method for producing bamboo fiber knitting yarns through rotor spinning |
| CN103849963A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 宁波双盾纺织帆布实业有限公司 | Environment-friendly bamboo-fiber knitting yarn manufacturing technology |
| CN109281002A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-29 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | A kind of air-flow spinning process of 20 big quantitatively yarn |
| CN115074876B (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-07-04 | 浙江湖州威达集团股份有限公司 | Production device and production method for environment-friendly regenerated polyester-cotton blended yarn through rotor spinning |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1431350A (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2003-07-23 | 王新文 | Natural green health care knitwear and its mfg. method |
| CN1632193A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2005-06-29 | 李振峰 | Bamboo and hemp plasm composite fiber and method for making same |
-
2006
- 2006-05-12 CN CN2009102065264A patent/CN101676457B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1431350A (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2003-07-23 | 王新文 | Natural green health care knitwear and its mfg. method |
| CN1632193A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2005-06-29 | 李振峰 | Bamboo and hemp plasm composite fiber and method for making same |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 姜培武等.麻、竹类服用纤维开发问题的探讨.《温州职业技术学院学报》.2004,第4卷(第4期),第46－47页，第59页. * |
| 徐珍珍等.苎麻竹纤维功能性纺织面料研究.《安徽工程科技学院学报》.2005,第20卷(第3期),第57-58页. * |
| 赵博等.竹纤维与苎麻混纺纱的开发.《上海纺织科技》.2004,第32卷(第2期),第2节和第3节. * |
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|---|---|
| CN101676457A (en) | 2010-03-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140917 Address after: 415904 Yuan Yi Road, Changchun Industrial Park, Ziyang District, Hunan Patentee after: HUNAN RUIYA HI-TECH GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 415904 Yuan Yi Road, Changchun Industrial Park, Ziyang District, Hunan Patentee before: HUNAN RUIYA HI-TECH GROUP CO., LTD. Patentee before: HUNAN KAILUNBAO BAMBOO & HEMP TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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