CN101674518B - Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver - Google Patents

Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101674518B
CN101674518B CN2009100242387A CN200910024238A CN101674518B CN 101674518 B CN101674518 B CN 101674518B CN 2009100242387 A CN2009100242387 A CN 2009100242387A CN 200910024238 A CN200910024238 A CN 200910024238A CN 101674518 B CN101674518 B CN 101674518B
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China
Prior art keywords
pole shoe
telephone receiver
fixed
bone conduction
sound
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CN2009100242387A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101674518A (en
Inventor
桑志明
贾天竺
袁晓云
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101674518A publication Critical patent/CN101674518A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver which comprises a shell (1) and a cover (2); a lower pole shoe (3) is fixed in the shell (1) and is provided with magnetic steel (4) and a coil (5); an upper pole shoe (6) is fixed on a vibration sheet (7) and arranged above the magnetic steel (4); and the vibration sheet (7) is fixed on the shell (1). In the invention, the sound can be conducted by using the property that human bones can conduct sound to conduct sound; when in use, the telephone receiver is put on cheekbones in front of ears so that the whole ears can be exposed to an environmental sound field; and sound signals sent by communication equipment are converted by the telephone receiver into mechanical vibration signals which are directly transmitted into human skulls, and then to cochlea and finally to human brains; in such a way, human eardrums are directly exposed to the environmental sound field and receive information transmitted by air vibration at all times, while communication information is transmitted by the skulls, thereby achieving the transmission of both the environmental information and the communication information.

Description

Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver.
Background technology
The receiver that is used for various communication equipments at present is air-conduction type, promptly through air transmitted acoustic pressure is acted on acceptor's the ear-drum, and by ear bones, the cochlea of ear-drum through the people, sound imports people's brain into the most at last.The subject matter of air-conduction type receiver is: must it is buckled on the auricle (earphone) or get lodged in duct mouth (earplug) during use; Like this; When the people puts on earphone or earplug; Just can not listen attentively to effectively, analyze acoustic information, make some should hear that the service condition that must understand environmental information of living in again from the communication equipment voice signal can not satisfy from surrounding environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves: design a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver, utilize skeleton that the transport properties of sound is carried out sound conduction.During use receiver is placed on the cheekbone of people's ear the place ahead, let people's ear all be exposed in the environment sound field, the acoustical signal that communication equipment sent is converted into mechanical oscillation signal by receiver and directly passes the skull in the people, imports cochlea into by skull and gets into brain then.People's ear-drum is directly exposed in the environment sound field like this, the information of accepting air vibration at any time and being transmitted, and the communication information has solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither then by the skull transmission.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver; Comprise housing (1) and lid (2); Housing (1) internal fixation has following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) and coil (5) are housed on the following pole shoe (3), and last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7); And making pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the housing (1).
Said pole shoe (3) down is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).
Be shaped on pillar (8) in the said housing (1), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).
Be shaped on line hole (9) on the said housing (1).
Advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has and effect:
1, the technical indicator that reaches:
A. impedance: 600 ± 30% Ω (1000Hz).
B. frequency sweep sensitivity: >=78dB/ref 1 μ N (200Hz~4000Hz).
C. in frequency response: 200Hz~4000Hz scope, frequency response curve should meet the shape of product standard defined, and resonance frequency should be in the scope of 900Hz ± 15%.
D. rated power: 10mW.
E. the limit is not damaged power: 100mW.
2, result of use: the present invention is used for the bone conduction formula electrophone group of our company; Through repeatedly with the communication equipment joint-trial, communication effect is preferable, and can liberate user's ears; Make it can pick up other acoustic informations in the environment, solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither.
3, the present invention adopts all-sealed structure, and is waterproof, dustproof, anti-salt fog.Ability with good anti-adverse environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a magnetic circuit sketch map of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibrating reed of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a contour structures sketch map of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment:
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5 a kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.
A kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver comprises housing (1) and lid (2), and following pole shoe (3) is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).Be shaped on pillar (8) in the housing (1), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).Last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7), and makes pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4).Be shaped on line hole (9) on the housing (1).
The structure that the present invention adopts interchange magnetic circuit and dc circuit magnetic loop to go the same way; Select for use aluminium nickel cobalt 5 to make magnet steel as permanent magnet with certain permeability; Pole shoe and following pole shoe are as magnetic conductor in the higher iron-nickel alloy 1j50 making of permeability; Ensureing higher gap flux density value, and make it be operated in best operating point through magnetic circuit size reasonable in design.
The last pole shoe of the present invention plays movable magnetic pole in magnetic circuit, in vibrational system, work to increase the weight of quality again.The special shape of vibrating reed and the suitable weight of last pole shoe; Make vibrational system be in the quality control state below the resonance frequency at it; And be different from common receiver vibrating diaphragm; Make vibrational system not have the function of acoustic radiation basically, but the vibrational energy major part is passed in the receiver housing, cause the body vibration of housing.
Operation principle: when leading to an alternating current in the coil; Just there is an alternating magnetic field to add on it on the permanent magnetic field in the magnetic circuit; Magnetic field intensity in the magnetic circuit is changed up and down on the basis of field intensity when static former, and the variation of magnetic field intensity also makes magnetic circuit that the suction of vibrating reed is changed along with the variation of alternating current direction; Like this, vibrating reed has produced the vibration identical with the alternating current frequency because of receiving suction.The signal of telecommunication so has been converted into force signal.The vibration of vibrating reed can cause the body vibration of product shell, and product closely contacts with the human skull during use, and our brain is just directly imported in the vibration of acoustical signal into through skull, realized the reception to acoustical signal.People's ear-drum is directly exposed in the environment sound field like this, the information of accepting air vibration at any time and being transmitted, and the communication information has solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither then by the skull transmission.

Claims (3)

1. electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver; Comprise housing (1) and lid (2); It is characterized in that: said housing (1) internal fixation has following pole shoe (3), is shaped on pillar (8), and magnet steel (4) and coil (5) are housed on the following pole shoe (3), and last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7); And making pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).
2. electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said pole shoe (3) down is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).
3. electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be shaped on line hole (9) on the said housing (1).
CN2009100242387A 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver Active CN101674518B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100242387A CN101674518B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100242387A CN101674518B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101674518A CN101674518A (en) 2010-03-17
CN101674518B true CN101674518B (en) 2012-11-21

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013255212A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-12-19 Kddi Corp Telephone call device
CN109743663B (en) * 2019-03-26 2023-11-14 珠海解放者智能科技有限公司 Double-tone loudspeaker and earphone
CN110267170B (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-11-20 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 Screen sounding device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492982Y (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-05-22 陕西烽火集团公司 Earplug-type bone conduction receiver
CN1406449A (en) * 2000-12-27 2003-03-26 株式会社坦姆科日本 Bone conduction speaker
CN1425264A (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-06-18 道美泰克株式会社 Bone conduction transducer and bone conduction speaker headset therewith
CN1656849A (en) * 2002-05-28 2005-08-17 株式会社坦姆科日本 Bone conductive speaker
JP2005323054A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Azden Corp Bone conduction speaker
KR20070122104A (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-28 박의봉 Bone conductive speaker
KR100831862B1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-05-22 나완주 A method of manufacturing diaphragm of bone conduction speaker
CN201515489U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 陕西烽火宏声科技有限责任公司 Electromagnetic-type bone-conduction receiver

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1425264A (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-06-18 道美泰克株式会社 Bone conduction transducer and bone conduction speaker headset therewith
CN1406449A (en) * 2000-12-27 2003-03-26 株式会社坦姆科日本 Bone conduction speaker
CN2492982Y (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-05-22 陕西烽火集团公司 Earplug-type bone conduction receiver
CN1656849A (en) * 2002-05-28 2005-08-17 株式会社坦姆科日本 Bone conductive speaker
JP2005323054A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Azden Corp Bone conduction speaker
KR20070122104A (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-28 박의봉 Bone conductive speaker
KR100831862B1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-05-22 나완주 A method of manufacturing diaphragm of bone conduction speaker
CN201515489U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 陕西烽火宏声科技有限责任公司 Electromagnetic-type bone-conduction receiver

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