CN101674518A - Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver - Google Patents

Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101674518A
CN101674518A CN200910024238A CN200910024238A CN101674518A CN 101674518 A CN101674518 A CN 101674518A CN 200910024238 A CN200910024238 A CN 200910024238A CN 200910024238 A CN200910024238 A CN 200910024238A CN 101674518 A CN101674518 A CN 101674518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole shoe
telephone receiver
fixed
bone conduction
electromagnetic type
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Granted
Application number
CN200910024238A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101674518B (en
Inventor
桑志明
贾天竺
袁晓云
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Fenghuo Hongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009100242387A priority Critical patent/CN101674518B/en
Publication of CN101674518A publication Critical patent/CN101674518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101674518B publication Critical patent/CN101674518B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver which comprises a shell (1) and a cover (2); a lower pole shoe (3) is fixed in the shell (1) and is provided with magnetic steel (4) and a coil (5); an upper pole shoe (6) is fixed on a vibration sheet (7) and arranged above the magnetic steel (4); and the vibration sheet (7) is fixed on the shell (1). In the invention, the sound can be conducted by using the property that human bones can conduct sound to conduct sound; when in use, the telephone receiver is put on cheekbones in front of ears so that the wholeears can be exposed to an environmental sound field; and sound signals sent by communication equipment are converted by the telephone receiver into mechanical vibration signals which are directly transmitted into human skulls, and then to cochlea and finally to human brains; in such a way, human eardrums are directly exposed to the environmental sound field and receive information transmitted by air vibration at all times, while communication information is transmitted by the skulls, thereby achieving the transmission of both the environmental information and the communication information.

Description

Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver.
Background technology
The receiver that is used for various communication equipments at present is air-conduction type, promptly by air transmitted acoustic pressure is acted on acceptor's the ear-drum, and by ear bones, the cochlea of ear-drum by the people, sound imports people's brain into the most at last.The subject matter of air-conduction type receiver is: it must be buckled on the auricle (earphone) during use or get lodged in duct mouth (earplug), like this, when the people puts on earphone or earplug, just can not listen attentively to effectively, analyze acoustic information, make some should hear that the service condition that must understand environmental information of living in again from the communication equipment voice signal can not satisfy from surrounding environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves: design a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver, utilize skeleton that the transport properties of sound is carried out sound conduction.During use receiver is placed on the cheekbone of people's ear the place ahead, allow people's ear all be exposed in the environment sound field, the acoustical signal that communication equipment sent is converted into mechanical oscillation signal by receiver and directly passes skull in the people, imports cochlea into by skull and enters brain then.People's ear-drum is directly exposed in the environment sound field like this, the information of accepting air vibration at any time and being transmitted, and the communication information has solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither then by the skull transmission.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver, comprise housing (1) and lid (2), housing (1) internal fixation has following pole shoe (3), magnet steel (4) and coil (5) are housed on the following pole shoe (3), last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7), and making pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the housing (1).
Described pole shoe (3) down is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).
Be shaped on pillar (8) in the described housing (1), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).
Be shaped on line hole (9) on the described housing (1).
Advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has and effect:
1, the technical indicator that reaches:
A. impedance: 600 ± 30% Ω (1000Hz).
B. frequency sweep sensitivity: 〉=78dB/ref 1 μ N (200Hz~4000Hz).
C. in frequency response: 200Hz~4000Hz scope, frequency response curve should meet the shape of product standard defined, and resonance frequency should be in the scope of 900Hz ± 15%.
D. rated power: 10mW.
E. the limit is not damaged power: 100mW.
2, result of use: the present invention is used for the bone conduction formula electrophone group of our company, through repeatedly with the communication equipment joint-trial, communication effect is preferable, and can liberate user's ears, make it can pick up other acoustic informations in the environment, solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither.
3, the present invention adopts all-sealed structure, and is waterproof, dustproof, anti-salt fog.Ability with good anti-adverse environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a magnetic circuit schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibrating reed of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment:
1,2,3,4,5 a kind of embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver comprises housing (1) and lid (2), and following pole shoe (3) is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).Be shaped on pillar (8) in the housing (1), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).Last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7), and makes pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4).Be shaped on line hole (9) on the housing (1).
The structure that the present invention adopts interchange magnetic circuit and dc circuit magnetic loop to go the same way, select for use aluminium nickel cobalt 5 to make magnet steel as permanent magnet with certain permeability, pole shoe and following pole shoe are as magnetic conductor in the higher iron-nickel alloy 1j50 making of permeability, ensureing higher gap flux density value, and make it be operated in best operating point by magnetic circuit size reasonable in design.
Pole shoe plays movable magnetic pole in the present invention in magnetic circuit, works to increase the weight of quality again in vibrational system.The special shape of vibrating reed and the suitable weight of last pole shoe, make vibrational system be in the quality control state below the resonance frequency at it, and be different from common receiver vibrating diaphragm, make vibrational system not have the function of acoustic radiation substantially, but the vibrational energy major part is passed in the receiver housing, cause the body vibration of housing.
Operation principle: when leading to an alternating current in the coil, just there is an alternating magnetic field to add thereon on the permanent magnetic field in the magnetic circuit, magnetic field intensity in the magnetic circuit is changed up and down on the basis of field intensity when static former, the variation of magnetic field intensity, magnetic circuit is changed along with the variation of alternating current direction the suction of vibrating reed, like this, vibrating reed has produced the vibration identical with the alternating current frequency because of being subjected to suction.The signal of telecommunication so has been converted into force signal.The vibration of vibrating reed can cause the body vibration of product shell, and product closely contacts with the human skull during use, and our brain is just directly imported in the vibration of acoustical signal into through skull, realized the reception to acoustical signal.People's ear-drum is directly exposed in the environment sound field like this, the information of accepting air vibration at any time and being transmitted, and the communication information has solved the problem that communication and environmental information are neglected neither then by the skull transmission.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver, comprise housing (1) and lid (2), it is characterized in that: housing (1) internal fixation has following pole shoe (3), magnet steel (4) and coil (5) are housed on the following pole shoe (3), last pole shoe (6) is fixed on the vibrating reed (7), and making pole shoe (6) be positioned at the top of magnet steel (4), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the housing (1).
2, electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pole shoe (3) down is fixed on the bottom of housing (1), and coil (5) is on following pole shoe (3), and magnet steel (4) is sleeved on the coil (5).
3, electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be shaped on pillar (8) in the described housing (1), vibrating reed (7) is fixed on the upper end of pillar (8).
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receivers, it is characterized in that: be shaped on line hole (9) on the described housing (1).
CN2009100242387A 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver Active CN101674518B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100242387A CN101674518B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100242387A CN101674518B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101674518A true CN101674518A (en) 2010-03-17
CN101674518B CN101674518B (en) 2012-11-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2009100242387A Active CN101674518B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Electromagnetic type bone conduction telephone receiver

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891308B (en) * 2011-09-13 2017-05-10 Kddi株式会社 Communication device
CN109743663A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-10 珠海宏声科技有限公司 A kind of double toning loudspeakers and earphone
CN110267170A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-20 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 Screen sounding device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100344091B1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2002-07-24 주식회사 도우미텍 Arousing bone vibrator and speaker headset for arousing bone using the same
JP3556168B2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-08-18 株式会社テムコジャパン Bone conduction speaker
CN2492982Y (en) * 2001-06-19 2002-05-22 陕西烽火集团公司 Earplug-type bone conduction receiver
JP3794986B2 (en) * 2002-05-28 2006-07-12 株式会社テムコジャパン Bone conduction speaker
JP2005323054A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Azden Corp Bone conduction speaker
KR100799428B1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-01-29 박의봉 Bone conductive speaker
KR100831862B1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-05-22 나완주 A method of manufacturing diaphragm of bone conduction speaker
CN201515489U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 陕西烽火宏声科技有限责任公司 Electromagnetic-type bone-conduction receiver

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891308B (en) * 2011-09-13 2017-05-10 Kddi株式会社 Communication device
CN109743663A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-10 珠海宏声科技有限公司 A kind of double toning loudspeakers and earphone
CN109743663B (en) * 2019-03-26 2023-11-14 珠海解放者智能科技有限公司 Double-tone loudspeaker and earphone
CN110267170A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-20 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 Screen sounding device
CN110267170B (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-11-20 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 Screen sounding device

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