CN101671080A - Device for purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants - Google Patents

Device for purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101671080A
CN101671080A CN200910048670A CN200910048670A CN101671080A CN 101671080 A CN101671080 A CN 101671080A CN 200910048670 A CN200910048670 A CN 200910048670A CN 200910048670 A CN200910048670 A CN 200910048670A CN 101671080 A CN101671080 A CN 101671080A
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China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
hoop
hole
luminous plate
energy luminous
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CN200910048670A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101671080B (en
Inventor
张饮江
黄子贤
杜佳沐
谢文博
霍姮翠
罗思亭
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SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants, comprising a floating frame and baskets. Each basket consists of a frame opening and a frame body, wherein each frame body is formed by grid-shaped ribs, and the outer sides of the connecting parts of the frame openings and the ribs of the frame bodies are provided with >-shaped fixing buttons. The device is characterized in that the floating frame comprises a floating pipe, an elbow or/and a tee joint, wherein solar energy light-emitting boards are arranged on the floating frame, buckling belt holes are distributed at the edge on the end faces of the upper ends of the solar energy light-emitting boards, basket holes and hanging holes are uniformly distributed in the middle, the baskets are arranged in the basket holes, underwater flexible attachment devices comprising central lines and a plurality of supports are fixedly arranged in the hanging holes, and the solar energy light-emittingboards are fixedly connected with the floating pipes of the floating frame or the buckling belt holes on the adjacent solar energy light-emitting boards by the buckling belts through the buckling beltholes on the end faces of the upper end of the solar energy light-emitting boards. The invention can be used for solving the problem that the plants can not normally perform photosynthesis in the no-sunshine time period, enhancing the efficiency of the plants to adsorb excessive nutritive materials and accelerating the repairing progress of water area ecological environment and can beautify the water area environment simultaneously.

Description

The device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifying device, particularly relate to a kind of device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants.
Background technology:
In recent years, because population increase and human to the irrational development and use of water resources, and industrial and agricultural production has caused pollution to water surrounding, make water ecological environment that a series of variation take place, changed the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of some aquatic ecosystem to some extent, destroyed the eubiosis, especially body eutrophication causes the outburst of algae big area, further the aggravation water body worsens, water transparency reduces, illumination deficiency under water, had a strong impact on some waterplant, the normal growth of hydrocoles, grow and breeding, destroy water landscape, give city river, the lake, park, the various water bodies of resident living sub-district is brought negative impact, simultaneously, also jeopardizes human own directly or indirectly.Therefore, solve the body eutrophication problem and caused that people pay much attention to, become the primary work of pollution control of water.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants, it not only can suppress algae effectively and grow, solve body eutrophication, can also reach the purpose of repairing impaired water ecosystem, the theory that meets ecological pollution treatment, and the raising water transparency, beautify water environment, and, the device of this purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants also can provide illumination to plant overcast and rainy, to ensure the carrying out of photosynthesis of plants, improve the efficient of plant absorbing supernutrition material, and use environmental protection, energy-conservation, waterproof, simple to operate, be convenient to installation and removal, mobility is strong, and it is also convenient to manage.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose the present invention proposes following design: the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention comprises a scaffold and hoop, described hoop is made of frame mouth and framework, described framework is formed by Wang trellis De Zhu bar, the outside of described frame mouth and described framework De Zhu bar junction is evenly equipped with one and is "〉" clip of shape, described scaffold is by floating pipe, elbow or/and the threeway assembly form, be equipped with solar energy luminous plate on the described scaffold, the solar energy luminous plate of installing on the described scaffold is at least one, edge on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate upper end is distributed with the cingulum hole, middle part on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate upper end also is evenly equipped with the hoop hole, suppending hole, place, described hoop hole cooperatively interacts with the frame interruption-forming of described hoop, described hoop is mounted with described hoop in the hole, the framework of described hoop is to insert in the described hoop hole, the frame mouth of described hoop is to be superimposed upon place, described hoop hole, described hoop is "〉by described " clip of shape forms described hoop and place, described hoop hole and is fixedly connected, described suppending hole place is fixed with a Upon Flexible Adhesion device under water, the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water is made of medullary ray and several bracing frames, upper end and the suppending hole place of the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water by described medullary ray forms and is connected and fixed, and described solar energy luminous plate is formed and is connected and fixed by the floating pipe or the cingulum hole on the adjacent solar energy luminous plate of cingulum by cingulum hole on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate upper end and described scaffold.
Described scaffold be rectangle shape, square shape, triangular shape or polygon-shaped.Described solar energy luminous plate be rectangle shape, square shape, toroidal or polygon-shaped.
Because the present invention has improved the device of existing purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants, and has following outstanding advantage:
1, the present invention has purification efficiency efficiently, be placed in the submerged plant on the device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water that suppending hole place that serike in the hoop in the hoop hole and solar energy luminous plate bottom surface distribute hangs on the solar energy luminous plate, make the plant of solar energy luminous plate top plantation and the submerged plant of below produce synergy, supernutrition element in the common absorption water body provides the stronger efficient that clears the pollution off.
2, utilize the cultivation technique without soil plantation, make the coring of serike in the hoop and under water the submerged plant surface on the Upon Flexible Adhesion device can create good condition for microbial growth, can promote biomembranous formation, the pollutant in water of degrading more efficiently, can effectively improve water quality, improve water transparency, reduce nutrient concentration, help the foundation and the recovery of water ecosystem.
3, solar energy luminous plate can absorb sun power and store, can provide illumination in overcast and rainy growth for the submerged plant on the device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water below the scaffold, to exempt from weather effect, simultaneously, ensure that also submerged plant growth is not subjected to the influence of water transparency and avoids the influence of scaffold top plant shading, for providing light stable, submerged plant growth shines, guarantee that submerged plant continues to absorb supernutrition element in the water body, reduce water body eutrophication degree, reduce the algal bloom frequency, purify water the efficient height.
4, the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants can ingest for other hydrocoles in the water body provide, procreation, home, effectively promote the aquatic organism site conditions to form, the horn of plenty ecological diversity provides favourable guarantee, helps the reparation of damaged ecosystem and perfect.
5, protection waters ecological safety can reduce and adopt chemical agent, mechanical filter, manually salvages, changes the process for purifying water that water etc. is wasted time and energy and cost is high, helps the water body environment ecological construction.
6, increase the effect that beautifies the waters view,, the mutual assembly unit of single scaffold can be connected according to water body size and view configuration requirement, be assembled into suitable size and shape, to pay attention to space-time layout and view coordination on every side, help creating multi-form ecoscape, global optimization, embody harmony between man and nature, beautify the waters view, simultaneously, can also have the effect of light beautiful scenery at night by solar energy luminous plate, send pleasant shadow, build beautiful water scenery.
Generally speaking, the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention is different from traditional physics and chemical process etc., it absorbs excessive nutritive substance in the water body by the growth needs of plant self, be devoted to repair and make up aquatic ecosystem, keep the stable of water body substance flow and energy stream.Solar energy luminous plate of the present invention can solve plant and carry out photosynthesis as usual in the time period of no sunlight, improve the efficient of plant absorbing supernutrition material, quicken the reparation process of water area ecological environment, purification to water body has good effect, this external enwergy is built harmonious beautiful waters ecoscape, has aesthetic.The device operation of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention is simple, assembling, convenient disassembly, and mobility is strong, simple and convenient management.
Description of drawings:
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of hoop of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of hoop of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the solar energy luminous plate of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention reaches the synoptic diagram of Upon Flexible Adhesion device under water.
Fig. 5 is the bracing frame synoptic diagram of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Be described in further detail below with reference to the device of accompanying drawing purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the device of the purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of this invention includes scaffold 1, solar energy luminous plate 9, hoop 2 and Upon Flexible Adhesion device under water.
Or/and the threeway assembly forms, described scaffold 1 combining is be rectangle shape, square shape, triangular shape or other polygon-shaped scaffolds to described scaffold 1 by floating pipe 3, elbow 4.
Middle part on the described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces is evenly equipped with hoop hole 11, middle part on the described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces also is evenly equipped with suppending hole 12, edge on the described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces is distributed with cingulum hole 10, described solar energy luminous plate 9 is placed on the described scaffold 1, described solar energy luminous plate 9 is formed and is connected and fixed by the floating pipe 3 or the cingulum hole on the adjacent solar energy luminous plate of cingulum 15 by the cingulum hole on the described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces 10 and described scaffold 1, the solar energy luminous plate of installing on the described scaffold 1 is at least one, the piece number of described solar energy luminous plate is by the size decision of described scaffold 1, described solar energy luminous plate 9 shape that can be rectangle, square shape, toroidal or other are polygon-shaped, and described solar energy luminous plate 9 is an outsourcing piece.
Described hoop 2 is made of frame mouth 5 and framework 6, described framework 6 is formed by Wang trellis De Zhu bar 7, the outside of described frame mouth 5 and described framework 6 De Zhu bars 7 junctions is evenly equipped with one and is "〉" clip 8 of shape, described hoop 2 is installed in the hoop hole 11 on the described solar energy luminous plate 9, the frame mouth 5 of described hoop 2 forms with 11 places, described hoop hole and cooperatively interacts, the framework 6 of described hoop 2 is to insert in the described hoop hole 11, the frame mouth 5 of described hoop 2 is to be superimposed upon 11 places, described hoop hole, and described hoop 2 is "〉by described " clip 8 of shape makes on described hoop 2 and the described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces uniform 11 places, hoop hole, middle part form and is fixedly connected.
The described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water is made of medullary ray 13 and several bracing frames 14, the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water by described medullary ray 13 the upper end and described solar energy luminous plate 9 upper end end faces on uniform suppending hole 12 places, middle part form and be connected and fixed, the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water is suspended on the below of described solar energy luminous plate 9, hanging several bracing frames 14 on the described medullary ray 13, the number of described bracing frame 14 is determined according to the needs of concrete water body purification.
The use of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention, to float pipe 3 and elbow 4 earlier or/and threeway is assembled into the scaffold 1 with definite shape, then make the cingulum hole 10 on solar energy luminous plate 9 edges splice assembling with the cingulum hole on other solar energy luminous panel edges with cingulum 15, by cingulum 15 the cingulum hole 10 on solar energy luminous plate 9 edges is connected and fixed with floating pipe 3 formation again, again in the hoop hole 11 that the framework 6 of hoop 2 is inserted on the solar energy luminous plate 9, being "〉by described " clip 8 of shape forms described hoop 2 and 11 places, hoop hole on the described solar energy luminous plate 9 and is connected and fixed, and will be under water the upper end of Upon Flexible Adhesion device by its medullary ray 13 fixedly be suspended under suppending hole 12 places on the solar energy luminous plate 9, then, scaffold 1 is put into water and bubble through the water column, select the decontamination metachromia stronger, having the function of purifying water plants in the hoop 2 at 11 places, hoop hole uniform on being assemblied in solar energy luminous plate 9 with the strong waterplant of sight, and select submerged plant to depend on medullary ray 13 and bracing frame 14 places that link to each other with suppending hole 12 belows on the solar energy luminous plate 9, and solar energy luminous plate 9 debugged, ensure that it absorbs under illumination, store sun power, at overcast and rainy release sun power, make solar energy luminous plate 9 lower surfaces send illumination and can supply with the photosynthetic needs of submerged plant, at last, fixed with hawser and timber at select location, after the operation, the illumination effect of routine observation plant-growth survival condition and solar energy luminous plate, maintaining in time.
According to water body size and view configuration requirement, the mutual assembly unit of the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention can be connected, be assembled into suitable size and shape, the present invention and assembling and fractionation simple and fast.
The efficient place to go water pollution material of energy when the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention moves, and help to beautify the waters view.
The device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants of the present invention all can be used in the various water bodies of city river, lake, park, resident living sub-district.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants, it comprises a scaffold (1) and hoop (2), described hoop (2) is made of frame mouth (5) and framework (6), described framework (6) is formed by Wang trellis De Zhu bar (7), (outside of 6) De Zhu bar (7) junctions is evenly equipped with a clip (8) that is ">" shape for described frame mouth (5) and described framework, it is characterized in that described scaffold (1) is by floating pipe (3), elbow (4) or/and the threeway assembly form, be equipped with solar energy luminous plate (9) on the described scaffold (1), the solar energy luminous plate of installing on the described scaffold (1) is at least one, edge on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate (9) upper end is distributed with cingulum hole (10), middle part on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate (9) upper end also is evenly equipped with hoop hole (11), suppending hole (12), locate to cooperatively interact with frame mouth (5) formation of described hoop (2) in described hoop hole (11), be mounted with described hoop (2) in the described hoop hole (11), the framework (6) of described hoop (2) is to insert in the described hoop hole (11), the frame mouth (5) of described hoop (2) is to be superimposed upon described hoop hole (11) to locate, described hoop (2) makes described hoop (2) and described hoop hole (11) locate to form by the described clip (8) that is ">" shape and is fixedly connected, described suppending hole (12) locates to be fixed with a Upon Flexible Adhesion device under water, the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water is made of medullary ray (13) and several bracing frames (14), upper end and the suppending hole (12) of the described device of Upon Flexible Adhesion under water by described medullary ray (13) located to form and is connected and fixed, and described solar energy luminous plate (9) is formed and is connected and fixed by the floating pipe (3) or the cingulum hole on the adjacent solar energy luminous plate of cingulum (15) by cingulum hole (10) on the end face of described solar energy luminous plate (9) upper end and described scaffold (1).
2, the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants according to claim 1 is characterized in that be rectangle shape, square shape, triangular shape or other of described scaffold (1) are polygon-shaped.
3, the device of purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants according to claim 1 is characterized in that described solar energy luminous plate (9) be rectangle shape, square shape, toroidal or polygon-shaped.
CN200910048670XA 2009-03-31 2009-03-31 Device for purifying water bodies by using solar energy to guide plants Active CN101671080B (en)

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CN101671080B CN101671080B (en) 2011-07-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015127904A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 天下光捕(武汉)生态科技有限公司 Super-large scale photon capture bioreactor for water purification and operation method therefor
CN104891662A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 上海海洋大学 Immediately monitored and macro-control ecological floating bed unit
CN104930459A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-23 天津定日科技发展有限公司 Apparatus for dividing water body and increasing underwater light intensity

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526316Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-12-18 章永泰 Float-type underwater plant lighter
DE102004053601A1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-11 Achim Biegel Solar distillation system for in-situ production of surface and ground water for plant irrigation has a roof-like, fully or partially open top which is directly or indirectly connected to a perforated hollow body
CN100372786C (en) * 2006-04-25 2008-03-05 河北农业大学 In-situ remediation ecologic reactor for water body
CN201458830U (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-05-12 上海海洋大学 Device for purifying water by solar guide plants

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015127904A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 天下光捕(武汉)生态科技有限公司 Super-large scale photon capture bioreactor for water purification and operation method therefor
CN104891662A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 上海海洋大学 Immediately monitored and macro-control ecological floating bed unit
CN104930459A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-23 天津定日科技发展有限公司 Apparatus for dividing water body and increasing underwater light intensity

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Owner name: SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., L

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Effective date: 20150715

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Address after: 200131 825B, room 55, West Mile Road, Pudong New Area Free Trade Zone, Shanghai

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Address before: 201306, No. 999, Huan Cheng Ring Road, Lingang New Town, Nanhui District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Maritime University