CN101666554B - Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system - Google Patents

Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101666554B
CN101666554B CN2008100130974A CN200810013097A CN101666554B CN 101666554 B CN101666554 B CN 101666554B CN 2008100130974 A CN2008100130974 A CN 2008100130974A CN 200810013097 A CN200810013097 A CN 200810013097A CN 101666554 B CN101666554 B CN 101666554B
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China
Prior art keywords
worm gear
output shaft
return difference
tracking system
worm
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100130974A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101666554A (en
Inventor
鄂晓月
刘寒光
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Shenyang Jiekete Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008100130974A priority Critical patent/CN101666554B/en
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Publication of CN101666554B publication Critical patent/CN101666554B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of a solar tracking transmission system, relates to improvement on a solar energy utilizing device, and mainly relates to utilization of an inverse damping tracking system to solve the return difference of mechanical transmission. The invention provides the device capable of decreasing or eliminating the return difference of a solar tracking transmission system with simple structure and easy processing and manufacturing, which comprises a tracking system for an azimuth angle on the bottom surface of a tank body; the tail end of the tracking system is provided with a worm and a worm wheel; and the worm is driven by a motor. The device has a structural key point that an output shaft of the worm wheel is provided with a damping device.

Description

A kind of device that can reduce or eliminate return difference of solar tracking transmission system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the improvement of helioplant; Relate generally to and utilize reverse damping to solve the mechanically operated return difference of tracking system.
Background technology:
The tracking system of existing solar concentrator owing to reasons such as the accuracy of manufacture, wearing and tearing, when influenced by extraneous wind-force etc., during follower reverse movement in the tracking system, has produced motion return difference (that is, follower breaks away from the driving wheel contact).Make system be difficult to follow the tracks of the sun accurately, reliably by design accuracy, especially heavy in section concentrator.The domestic main means that address this problem are to improve the machining accuracy of transmission at present, yet, this is a cost to increase considerably manufacturing cost beyond doubt, and can not fundamentally solve because the backlash return difference that system's service wear produces problem that the tracking accuracy of influence constantly descends.
The mechanical system of following the tracks of the sun generally is divided into two kinds of single shaft and double-axis trackings, and promptly the angle of pitch is followed the tracks of and the azimuth tracking.Because when the angle of pitch is followed the tracks of, because of the deadweight of its reflector element part has produced downward damping action, so wind carries the influence of the tracking accuracy of this direction very little in practice.And azimuthal tracking, because the uncertainty of wind direction and wind-force, the moment of torsion that produces when wind direction wind-force is consistent with the pursuit movement direction and during greater than motion bearings resistance (very little), because the gap that design, manufacturing, assembling produce, cause uncontrollable motion return difference under its effect, what especially reflect on the heliostat tracking system that tower type thermal generation is used is more outstanding.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of simple in structure, is easy to the device that can reduce or eliminate return difference of solar tracking transmission system of processing and fabricating.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme, the present invention includes the azimuthal tracking system on the tank floor, and the end of tracking system is worm screw, worm gear, worm screw is then by motor-driven, and its structural feature is that the output shaft of worm gear is provided with damping unit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can utilize the damping unit on the output shaft of worm gear to come balance wind moment etc.; In addition, the present invention is exactly that the output shaft of worm gear is provided with damping unit, and its member is few, and body is simple, is easy to make; Can reduce or eliminate the return difference that tracking system produces.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention with counterweight;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention with magnetic powder brake;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention with servomotor.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention includes the azimuthal tracking system 11 on casing 10 bottom surfaces, the end of tracking system 11 is worm screw 8, worm gear 9, and 8 of worm screws are driven by motor 7, and the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9 is provided with damping unit 3.
Damping unit 3 of the present invention can adopt following several structure:
Damping unit 3 with spring 4 comprises electromagnetic clutch 5 on the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9, and electromagnetic clutch 5 is fixed as one with the flange 2 on the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9, is respectively arranged with spring 4 between the support column 6 of flange 2 both sides with casing 10 belows.
Damping unit 3 with counterweight 12, comprise electromagnetic clutch 5 on the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9, electromagnetic clutch 5 is fixed as one with the flange 16 on the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9, and the cable wire 13 of flange 16 links to each other with the pulley on the support 14 of supported on both sides post 6 15, and the below of cable wire 13 is provided with counterweight 12.
Damping unit 3 with magnetic powder brake 17, the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9 is provided with the interior ring of magnetic powder brake 17, and magnetic powder brake 17 outer shrouds are fixed on casing 10 bottom surfaces.
Damping unit 3 with servomotor, the output shaft 1 of worm gear 9 is provided with the tache motorice of the flange 18 with sensor, and flange 18 stiff ends are fixed on the bottom surface of casing 10.
Electromagnetic clutch 5 of the present invention, magnetic powder brake 17, servomotor all can be purchased from market.
For example, adopt CZK-30A magnetic powder brake 17; DLM10 (EKE) type electromagnetic clutch 5; 1500 of 300 watts or 400 watts change servomotors.

Claims (3)

1. device that can reduce or eliminate return difference of solar tracking transmission system, comprise the azimuthal tracking system (11) on casing (10) bottom surface, the end of tracking system (11) is worm screw (8), worm gear (9), worm screw (8) is then driven by motor (7), the output shaft (1) that it is characterized in that worm gear (9) is provided with damping unit (3), damping unit (3) with spring (4), comprise the electromagnetic clutch (5) on the output shaft (1) of worm gear (9), flange (2) on the output shaft (1) of the same worm gear of electromagnetic clutch (5) (9) is fixed as one, and is respectively arranged with spring (4) between the support column (6) of the same casings in flange (2) both sides (10) below.
2. device that can reduce or eliminate return difference of solar tracking transmission system, comprise the azimuthal tracking system (11) on casing (10) bottom surface, the end of tracking system (11) is worm screw (8), worm gear (9), worm screw (8) is then driven by motor (7), the output shaft (1) that it is characterized in that worm gear (9) is provided with damping unit (3), damping unit (3) with counterweight (12), comprise the electromagnetic clutch (5) on the output shaft (1) of worm gear (9), flange (16) on the output shaft (1) of the same worm gear of electromagnetic clutch (5) (9) is fixed as one, the cable wire (13) of flange (16) links to each other with the pulley (15) on the support (14) of supported on both sides post (6), and the below of cable wire (13) is provided with counterweight (12).
3. device that can reduce or eliminate return difference of solar tracking transmission system, comprise the azimuthal tracking system (11) on casing (10) bottom surface, the end of tracking system (11) is worm screw (8), worm gear (9), worm screw (8) is then driven by motor (7), the output shaft (1) that it is characterized in that worm gear (9) is provided with damping unit (3), damping unit (3) with magnetic powder brake (17), the output shaft (1) of worm gear (9) is provided with the interior ring of magnetic powder brake (17), and magnetic powder brake (17) outer shroud is fixed on casing (10) bottom surface.
CN2008100130974A 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system Expired - Fee Related CN101666554B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100130974A CN101666554B (en) 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100130974A CN101666554B (en) 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system

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CN101666554A CN101666554A (en) 2010-03-10
CN101666554B true CN101666554B (en) 2011-12-28

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CN2008100130974A Expired - Fee Related CN101666554B (en) 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010014087A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-06 Imo Holding Gmbh Device for biaxial adjustment of a system, in particular a solar panel unit
CN102062172B (en) * 2010-11-04 2013-11-06 吴声震 Solar tracking gapless worm gear speed reducer
CN104503475A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-08 广西大学 Sensor applicable to automatic solar energy tracking device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036644U (en) * 1988-07-19 1989-04-26 固镇县农村能源办公室 Simple auto-tracking water-heating solar heat collector
CN2043329U (en) * 1988-12-18 1989-08-23 章之华 Clock type solar energy tracking device
DE9203508U1 (en) * 1992-03-16 1992-05-21 Efune, Michail, 1000 Berlin, De
CN2650026Y (en) * 2003-10-31 2004-10-20 山东华森太阳能产业有限公司 Precision tracing solar generating unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036644U (en) * 1988-07-19 1989-04-26 固镇县农村能源办公室 Simple auto-tracking water-heating solar heat collector
CN2043329U (en) * 1988-12-18 1989-08-23 章之华 Clock type solar energy tracking device
DE9203508U1 (en) * 1992-03-16 1992-05-21 Efune, Michail, 1000 Berlin, De
CN2650026Y (en) * 2003-10-31 2004-10-20 山东华森太阳能产业有限公司 Precision tracing solar generating unit

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing Jingcheng Cailong Steel Structure Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Shenyang Jiekete Technology Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012210000061

Denomination of invention: Device capable of decreasing or eliminating return difference of solar tracking transmission system

Granted publication date: 20111228

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20100310

Record date: 20120427

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160121

Address after: 110020, No. five, Lane 3, South eight middle road, Tiexi District, Liaoning, Shenyang, 3-4-1

Patentee after: Liu Xiaobing

Address before: 110011 No. 260 Chaoyang Street, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang

Patentee before: Shenyang Jiekete Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111228

Termination date: 20170904