CN203274768U - Integrated type photoelectric encoder with servo motor - Google Patents
Integrated type photoelectric encoder with servo motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN203274768U CN203274768U CN 201320231622 CN201320231622U CN203274768U CN 203274768 U CN203274768 U CN 203274768U CN 201320231622 CN201320231622 CN 201320231622 CN 201320231622 U CN201320231622 U CN 201320231622U CN 203274768 U CN203274768 U CN 203274768U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrated type photoelectric encoder with a servo motor. The encoder comprises an encoder main body, a bearing, a light source, a circuit board, a photoelectric battery, a cable, a dynamic grating seat and a dynamic grating, which is characterized in that: the encoder main body is used as the back end cover of the servo motor and a motor rotor axle is used as the main axle of the encoder, so that the encoder is combined with the motor into an integrated structure, the dynamic grating seat is used for supporting the dynamic grating and fixedly connected with the motor rotor axle by two fastening screws, a circular connection board used for mounting and connecting a motor main body is processed on the outer side of the encoder main body, a cable outlet for leading out a motor cable is processed on the encoder main body, and the motor rotor axle is mounted in the bearing on the encoder main body. The mounting space is saved, the cost for mounting and debugging is lowered, and the whole production efficiency of the encoder and the servo motor is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of photoelectric encoder, claims again speed pickup or displacement transducer, specifically a kind of photoelectricity encoder for servo motor that is combined into one with servomotor.
Background technology
Electromechanical integration generally includes five major parts: the energy, mechanical hook-up, control center, sensor and topworks.Servo-drive system is to adopt alternating current 220V or three-phase 380V power supply, according to the difference of environment for use, makes corresponding machinery frame, adopt host computer, the MCU such as driver are as control module, take the signal of servomotor sensor passback as foundation, servomotor are carried out the system of motion control.Servomotor sensor in system is divided into rotary transformer, magnetism encoder and photoelectric encoder.Rotary transformer is expensive, usually is used in environment for use abominable place, and the magnetism encoder technology is ripe not enough, and what use in the market is photoelectric encoder basically.
The servomotor photoelectric encoder is mounted in a kind of sensor that is used for the positioning motor corner on servomotor and measures rotating speed.During the servomotor spindle rotation, drive the rotation of photoelectric encoder coupling shaft.Photoelectric encoder is by opto-electronic conversion, and outupt coded signal is to driver and host computer, thereby makes position or the speed of the control motor that the MCU control module can be real-time.
Nowadays servomotor begins to miniaturization, microminiaturized development.This development trend is brought new opportunities and challenges to encoder for servo motor, namely requires the miniaturization of supporting scrambler, microminiaturization, economy.
General encoder for servo motor has integral structure in the market, and split-type structural is also arranged.Its integral structure comprises: the main body that plays spring bearing and main shaft effect; two bearings of supports main shaft and grating rotating; user installation connects the main shaft that motor shaft uses; the laminated spring that user's stationary body is used is arranged on the scrambler light emitting source on encoder main body, is arranged on the grating of deciding on main body; be arranged on the moving grating on the grating disc seat; be arranged on the circuit board on encoder main body, for the protection of the shell of scrambler inner structure, be used for the photoelectric cell of receiving optical signal.There is a lot of shortcoming and defect in tradition integral type encoder for servo motor, is in particular in: complex structure, and the space is large, is unfavorable for the installation of small-sized servomotor, and production process is many, and the cycle is long, and production and maintenance cost are high, and the cost of user installation is also very high.The structure of Split encoder comprises moving grating, grating seat, main body, be fixed on photoelectric cell of receiving optical signal on light emitting source on main body and circuit board and circuit board etc., its shortcoming is that installation accuracy is low, and debugging cycle is long, is not suitable for high precision and large batch of servomotor and uses.
It has structurally adopted the Principle of Mechanical Designing of integral type scrambler bearings main shaft motor integrated photoelectricity encoded servo device, debugging and installing and adopted the grating of Split encoder and the mode that the rotor axis of electric separate type is installed, absorbed both design marrow, make it occupy one seat in the competition of encoder for servo motor industry, and leading the trend of the market of following encoder for servo motor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the be combined into one photoelectricity encoded servo device of formula of a kind of and servomotor, this scrambler simple and reasonable, adopt scrambler main shaft and rotor axis of electric one, encoder main body and back end cover for motor one, its degree of saving installing space has surpassed Split encoder and integrated type ultrathin scrambler, production cost is lower than Split encoder, the cost of Installation and Debugging is lower than all encoder for servo motors, and improved the integral production efficient of scrambler and servomotor.
the purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, this scrambler comprises encoder main body, be arranged on the bearing on encoder main body, light emitting source and circuit board, be arranged on the photoelectric cell that is used for receiving optical signal on circuit board, be welded on the cable on circuit board, be arranged on the moving grating seat on rotor axis of electric and be arranged on the moving grating that moves on grating seat, it is characterized in that: described encoder main body uses and is integrally formed with it formula structure as back end cover for motor, described rotor axis of electric uses and is integrally formed with it formula structure as the scrambler main shaft, described moving grating seat is used for a racking grating and is fixedly connected on rotor axis of electric by two holding screws, be processed with one is used for the motor main body, the annular connected unit that is connected being installed in the outside of described encoder main body, also be processed with on encoder main body be used to the wire hole of drawing the motor cable line, described rotor axis of electric is arranged in bearing on encoder main body.
The utlity model has following advantage and good effect:
1, save to produce material and production cost: because the utility model scrambler adopts and the be combined into one design of formula of motor, directly will move grating is fixed on rotor axis of electric, utilize the rotation of motor to drive the rotation that scrambler moves grating, saved two bearings that conventional codec is used for connecting the scrambler main shaft of rotor axis of electric and supports the scrambler main shaft; Circuit board directly is fixed on motor rear end and covers, and back end cover for motor is used as original encoder main body, and the encoder main body and the client that have saved all elements of support scrambler install fixing required laminated spring; Selected the photoelectric cell of deciding grating with integrated circuit and optics on the photoelectric cell of signal receiving, saved again on optical element like this and decided grating; This product adopts without the shell design, is arranged on after on motor, debugging is completed, and directly buckles the servomotor guard shield and gets final product, and has saved the shell of conventional codec; Because saved a lot of elements, thus decrease the production cost of scrambler.
2, save cost of labor: because structure of the present utility model and motor are combined as a whole, so when scrambler is produced, also with the bearing of rotor axis of electric and rear end cap and rear end cap in the lump as the part production of scrambler, so starting material of motor self use that the user not only saves in the scrambler installation process, also improve greatly the production efficiency of motor, saved production and the cost of labor of motor.
3, the utility model coder structure advantages of simple, save the space, the special construction mode that its and motor are combined as a whole, the space that the script encoder for servo motor is shared drops to minimum, can satisfy the servomotor use of extra small external diameter ultrathin.
4, the breakthrough of the utility model maximum is that itself and motor share the frame mode of main shaft and main body.The structure of conventional codec needs the main body of a scrambler to support the structure of this scrambler, and two bearings are arranged on the main shaft that supports scrambler on encoder main body, the form that main shaft need the be arranged to tubular shaft installation that matches with rotor axis of electric, the structure of scrambler mechanical support part and the structure of motor have a lot of similarities, and the utility model is exactly to utilize both similarities a motor body to be transformed into the physical construction part of a scrambler.The rear end cap of motor is as the main body of scrambler, be used for supporting the structure of whole scrambler, the rear bearing of motor is as the spring bearing of scrambler, the armature spindle of motor supports the main shaft of grating part as scrambler, this kind of scrambler is to be provided with optics and circuit component on motor, it is become with motor is combined as a whole aly have a breakthrough scrambler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the motor integrated photoelectricity encoded servo of the utility model device one-piece construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is A-A face cut-open view in the utility model Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2: this scrambler comprises encoder main body 1, be arranged on bearing 2, light emitting source 4 and circuit board 5 on encoder main body 1, be arranged on the photoelectric cell 6 that is used for receiving optical signal on circuit board 5, be welded on the cable 7 on circuit board 5, be arranged on the moving grating seat 8 on rotor axis of electric 3 and be arranged on the moving grating 10 that moves on grating seat 8, it is characterized in that: user's back end cover for motor is improved, increased the support column 13 that supports the encoder circuit part, user's back end cover for motor has been used as encoder main body 1; The moving grating seat of scrambler is arranged on user's rotor axis of electric 3, user's rotor axis of electric 3 is used as the scrambler main shaft.Described moving grating seat 8 is used for a racking grating 10 and is fixedly connected on rotor axis of electric 3 by two holding screws 9, be processed with a connected unit 11 that is used for installing with user's motor main body the annular that is connected in the outside of described encoder main body 1, also be processed with on encoder main body 1 be used to the wire hole 12 of drawing user's motor cable line, described rotor axis of electric 3 is arranged in bearing 2 on encoder main body 1.
Principle of work: the scrambler production that when producing, the circuit of rear end part (comprising back end cover for motor 1 and the bearing 2) armature spindle 3 of motor and scrambler and opticator is assembled together, after having debugged scrambler, then will move grating seat 8 and disassemble from rotor axis of electric 3; The user when scrambler is installed first with encoder main body 1(back end cover for motor) be installed on the motor main body by the connected unit 11 that is arranged on encoder main body 1, then will move the center section that grating seat 8 is placed on encoder main body 1 and circuit board 5, again rotor axis of electric 3 passed bearing 2 and moving grating seat 8 and be installed on motor, debugged at last scrambler, to move grating seat 8 and be fixed on rotor axis of electric 3 by holding screw 9, install.
Claims (1)
1. motor integrated photoelectricity encoded servo device, this scrambler comprises encoder main body, be arranged on the bearing on encoder main body, light emitting source and circuit board, be arranged on the photoelectric cell that is used for receiving optical signal on circuit board, be welded on the cable on circuit board, be arranged on the moving grating seat on rotor axis of electric and be arranged on the moving grating that moves on grating seat, it is characterized in that: described encoder main body uses and is integrally formed with it formula structure as back end cover for motor, described rotor axis of electric uses and is integrally formed with it formula structure as the scrambler main shaft, described moving grating seat is used for a racking grating and is fixedly connected on rotor axis of electric by two holding screws, be processed with one is used for the motor main body, the annular connected unit that is connected being installed in the outside of described encoder main body, also be processed with on encoder main body be used to the wire hole of drawing the motor cable line, described rotor axis of electric is arranged in bearing on encoder main body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320231622 CN203274768U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Integrated type photoelectric encoder with servo motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201320231622 CN203274768U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Integrated type photoelectric encoder with servo motor |
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CN203274768U true CN203274768U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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CN 201320231622 Expired - Fee Related CN203274768U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Integrated type photoelectric encoder with servo motor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104184265A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-03 | 东方电气(乐山)新能源设备有限公司 | Novel motor coding disc assembly technology |
CN105698830A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-22 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Photoelectric module and manufacturing method thereof and photoelectric encoder |
CN105914953A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 上海市雷智电机有限公司 | Motor with high stability |
CN114799841A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 东莞市精心自动化设备科技有限公司 | Locking mechanism and full-automatic locking machine thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN 201320231622 patent/CN203274768U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104184265A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-03 | 东方电气(乐山)新能源设备有限公司 | Novel motor coding disc assembly technology |
CN104184265B (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-08-17 | 东方电气(乐山)新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of motor encoder dish assembly technology |
CN105698830A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-22 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Photoelectric module and manufacturing method thereof and photoelectric encoder |
CN105914953A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 上海市雷智电机有限公司 | Motor with high stability |
CN114799841A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 东莞市精心自动化设备科技有限公司 | Locking mechanism and full-automatic locking machine thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20160502 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |