The problem that invention will solve
Yet, the optical fingerprint recognition device of existing use light source or prism is owing to used optical system such as prism, be difficult to slimming, owing to shone light on the finger of contact prism, the protuberance of fingerprint and valley line can produce scattered light, and the briliancy that makes light reduces, the problems such as quality reduction of fingerprint image thereby have.
The objective of the invention is in order to solve described problem points, providing can slimming, increase the briliancy of light-composited film, improves touch luminous element and its manufacture method of fingerprint image quality and uses its fingerprint identification device.
Be used to solve the method for problem
In order to realize such purpose, touch luminous element of the present invention is characterised in that and comprises: transparent insulating layer; Transparent electrode layer is formed on the transparent insulating layer, connects AC power, accepts Alternating Current Power Supply; Luminescent layer is formed on the transparent electrode layer, behind the contact object, flows through the electric field that object produces by the interchange of supplying with transparent electrode layer, produces the light-composited film based on the contact-making surface composition of luminous object, by transparent electrode layer, and the irradiation transparent insulating layer; Soak into regulating course, be formed on the luminescent layer, the adjusting black pigment soaks into to luminescent layer, prevents exterior light infiltration luminescent layer; Light shield layer is formed at and soaks on the regulating course, prevents from that exterior light from seeing through to soak into regulating course; First protective layer is formed on the light shield layer, prevents that moisture from soaking into light shield layer, provides cohesive force; With second protective layer that is formed on first protective layer with mar proof.
The manufacture method of touch luminous element of the present invention is characterised in that and comprises: transparent insulating layer is provided; Use sputter (spattering) or evaporation coating method on transparent insulating layer, to plate indium tin oxide (ITO) material, form hyaline layer; With polymer viscose glue 20~30wt%, retarder (retarder) 35~39wt%, luminous element powder 40~50wt% and briliancy and form and aspect are plated on the transparency electrode with stencil after regulating additive 0.1~5wt% mixing, form luminescent layer; With polymer viscose glue 15~35wt%, black pigment 5~25wt%, retarder 20~35wt%, plasticizer 10~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 42~63wt% mixes, and is plated on the luminescent layer with stencil, forms and soaks into regulating course; With black pigment 1~5wt%, after polyester (polyester) 5~30wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 15~23wt% and dimethylbenzene (xylene) 50~71wt% mix, be plated in silk screen print method and soak on the layer, form light shield layer; With black pigment 5~10wt%, fluororesin 5~15wt%, acrylic resin 10~25wt%, retarder 11~22wt%, plasticizer 5~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 40~55wt% is plated on the light shield layer with silk screen print method after mixing, and forms first protective layer; With alkyd resins 10~25wt%, melmac 5~35wt%, hydropolymer 1~35wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 5~10wt%, acrylic acid (class) resin 10~35wt% and silicon dioxide (SiO
2) powder 0.1~2wt% mixes the back and be plated on first protective layer with silk screen print method, forms second protective layer.
Fingerprint identification device of the present invention is characterised in that and comprises:
Touch luminous element comprises: transparent insulating layer; Transparent electrode layer is formed on the transparent insulating layer, connects AC power, accepts Alternating Current Power Supply; Luminescent layer is formed at the transparent electrode layer upside, behind the contact object, flows through the electric field that object produces by the alternating current of supplying with transparent electrode layer, produces the light-composited film based on the contact-making surface composition of luminous object, by transparent electrode layer, and the irradiation transparent insulating layer; Soak into regulating course, be formed on the luminescent layer, the adjusting black pigment soaks into to luminescent layer, prevents exterior light intrusion luminescent layer; Light shield layer is formed at and soaks on the regulating course, prevents from that exterior light from seeing through to soak into regulating course; First protective layer is formed on the light shield layer, prevents that moisture from soaking into light shield layer, provides cohesive force; With second protective layer that is formed on first protective layer with resistance to wear;
Be formed at the transparent insulating layer below of touch luminous element, the translucent adhesive layer of cohesive force is provided; With
Be positioned at the imageing sensor of transparent bonding layer below, the cohesive force that provides by transparent bonding layer detects the light-composited film that sees through transparent insulating layer, exports after being transformed into electric signal.
The effect of invention
Touch luminous element of the present invention is with its manufacture method and use its fingerprint identification device contacting under the situation of object, in object, flow through alternating current and produce electric field, contact-making surface composition according to object produces light-composited film thus, thereby can make slim fingerprint identification device, by on luminescent layer, adding briliancy and form and aspect adjusting additive, has the advantage of the briliancy that can improve light-composited film.
The preferred forms that carries out an invention
Below by with reference to the accompanying drawings, to touch luminous element according to the present invention and its manufacture method and use its fingerprint identification device to describe.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of touch luminous element of the present invention, and Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 h is the table that shows the sample mixed ratio of touch luminous element.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 h, touch luminous element 10 of the present invention is by transparent insulating layer 11, transparent electrode layer 12, and luminescent layer 13 soaks into regulating course 14, and light shield layer 15, the first protective layers 16 and second protective layer 17 constitute.
Transparent insulating layer 11 is not only supported touch luminous element 10 of the present invention on the whole as substrate parts, also provides simultaneously from the transmission path of the light-composited film of luminescent layer 13 generations.
Transparent electrode layer 12 is formed on the transparent insulating layer 11, connects AC power 20, accepts Alternating Current Power Supply.(Indium Tin Oxide: indium tin oxide) form, the one side also has the lead terminal 18 that connects AC power 20 to such transparent electrode layer 12 by ITO.
Luminescent layer 13 is formed on the transparent electrode layer 12, behind contact object 1, alternating current that utilize to supply with transparent electrode layer 12 flows through electric field that object 1 produces and luminous, produces the light-composited film based on the contact-making surface composition of object 1, by transparent electrode layer 12 irradiation transparent insulating layers 11.That is, if object 1 is under people's the situation, generation is shone based on the carina R of the contact-making surface 1a of object 1 and the light-composited film of valley line V.Such luminescent layer 13 is shown in Fig. 4 a, be (to be weight/percent: weight/percentage) by mixed polymer viscose glue 20~30wt%, retarder (retarder) 35~39wt%, luminous element powder 40~50wt% and briliancy and form and aspect are regulated additive 0.1~5wt% and are formed.
The polymer viscose glue of luminescent layer 13 is shown in Fig. 4 b, be by mixed viscose 30~65wt%, retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% form, mixed viscose is made up of polyvinyl butyral (polyvinyl butyral) 20~35wt% and ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 65~80wt% shown in Fig. 4 c.One of epoxy resin has adopted bisphenol-A (bispenol-A) epoxy resin, in phenol novolac and the cresols novolac, the luminous element powder has adopted zinc sulphide (ZnS), one of strontium sulfide (SrS) and zinc oxide (ZnO).Briliancy and form and aspect are regulated additive according to briliancy and the form and aspect set, adopt manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), chlorine (Cl), aluminium (Al), iodine (I), terbium (terbium:Tb), one of fluorine (F).In addition, in order to increase glorious degrees, briliancy and form and aspect are regulated in the additive and are also contained brium carbonate (BaTiO
3) powder or black pigment 20~45wt%.
Soak into regulating course 14 and be formed on the luminescent layer 13, be used for regulating black pigment, prevent that exterior light from invading luminescent layer 13 to the soaking into of luminescent layer 13.Shown in Fig. 4 d, soak into regulating course 14 by polymer viscose glue 15~35wt%, black pigment 5~25wt%, retarder 20~35wt%, plasticizer 10~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 42~63wt% forms.
The polymer viscose glue that soaks into regulating course 14 is shown in Fig. 4 b, and by mixed viscose 30~65wt%, retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% form.Mixed viscose is shown in Fig. 4 c, form by polyvinyl butyral 20~35wt% and ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 65~80wt%, adopt bis phenol-a epoxy resins, one of phenol novolac and cresols novolac, plasticizer adopts N-cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide, N-ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide, one of dimethyl formamide and repefral, black pigment adopts hydrocarbon black powder.
Light shield layer 15 is formed at and soaks on the regulating course 14, soaks into regulating course 14 to prevent that exterior light from seeing through, and it comprises the first light shield layer 15a and the second light shield layer 15b.The first light shield layer 15a is used to prevent that exterior light from seeing through soaks into regulating course 14, the second light shield layer 15b and prevent that exterior light from seeing through the first light shield layer 15a.The first light shield layer 15a like this and the second light shield layer 15b shown in Fig. 4 e, respectively by black pigment 1~5wt%, polyester 5~30wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 15~23wt%, and dimethylbenzene 50~71wt% forms.Black pigment can adopt hydrocarbon black powder.
First protective layer 16 is formed on the light shield layer 15, prevents that moisture from soaking into light shield layer 15, provides cohesive force.First protective layer 16 like this shown in Fig. 4 f, by black pigment 5~10wt%, fluororesin 5~15wt%, acrylic resin 10~25wt%, retarder 11~22wt%, plasticizer 5~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 40~55wt% forms, and black pigment can adopt hydrocarbon black powder.
Second protective layer 17 is formed at the upside of first protective layer 16, has mar proof.Second protective layer 17 like this is shown in Fig. 4 g and Fig. 4 h; by alkyd resins 10~25wt%, melamine 5~35wt%, hydropolymer 1~35wt%; ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 5~10wt%, acrylic resin 10~35wt% and SiO 2 powder 0.1~2wt% form.Especially, soak into first protective layer 16 in order to prevent moisture, hydropolymer adopts hydrophobic polymer or resistant to pollution hydrophilic polymer; shown in Fig. 4 g; hydrophobic polymer content can be 1~5wt%, and shown in Fig. 4 h, hydrophilic polymer content can be 25~35wt%.
The manufacture method that has the touch luminous element of the present invention 10 of described formation below with reference to description of drawings.
Fig. 2 has shown the manufacture method of touch luminous element of the present invention, and Fig. 3 has shown the flow chart of the manufacture method of polymer viscose glue shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 4 a to 4h is the table that shows the sample mixed ratio of touch luminous element.
The manufacture method that Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 h have shown touch luminous element of the present invention at first provides transparent insulating layer 11 (S10).After transparent insulating layer 11 is provided, with the method for sputter or evaporation the ITO material is plated on the transparent insulating layer 11, form transparent electrode layer 12 (S20).The manufacture method of such transparent electrode layer 12 forms with translucent adhesive (not shown) bonding ITO diaphragm (not shown).In addition, step S20 also possesses the technology (S80) that connection is used for supplying with to transparent electrode layer 12 lead terminal 18 of alternating currents.
After forming transparent electrode layer 12, with polymer viscose glue 20~30wt%, retarder 35~39wt% is after luminous element powder 40~50wt% and briliancy and form and aspect are regulated additive 0.1~5wt% mixing, be plated on the transparent electrode layer 12 with stencil, form luminescent layer 13 (S30).When forming luminescent layer 13, the luminous element powder adopts zinc sulphide (ZnS), one of strontium sulfide (SrS) and zinc oxide (ZnO), briliancy and form and aspect are regulated additive according to briliancy and the form and aspect set, adopt manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), chlorine (Cl), aluminium (Al), iodine (I), terbium (terbium:Tb), one of fluorine (F), in order to increase the glorious degrees of luminescent layer 13, briliancy and form and aspect are regulated in the additive and are also contained BaTiO
3Powder or black pigment 20~45wt%.
After forming luminescent layer 13, with polymer viscose glue 15~35wt%, black pigment 5~25wt%, retarder 20~35wt%, plasticizer 10~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 42~63wt% mixes, and is plated on the luminescent layer 13 with stencil then, forms and soaks into regulating course 14 (S40).
After soaking into regulating course 14 formation, with black pigment 1~5wt%, polyester 5~30wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 15~23wt%, and back being plated in silk screen print method of dimethylbenzene 50~71wt% mixing soaked on the regulating course 14 formation light shield layer 15 (S50).When regulating course 14 was soaked in formation, plasticizer can adopt N-cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide, N-ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide, one of dimethyl formamide and repefral.
The manufacture method of light shield layer 15 can divide secondary to form the first light shield layer 15a and the second light shield layer 15b.That is, after regulating course 14 is soaked in formation, with black pigment 1~5wt%, polyester 5~30wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 15~23wt%, and dimethylbenzene 50~71wt% mixes the back and is plated in the method for silk screen printing and soaks on the regulating course 14, forms the first light shield layer 15a.After the first light shield layer 15a forms, will be than the low black pigment 1~5wt% of the first light shield layer 15a viscosity, polyester 5~30wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 15~23wt%, and be plated on the first light shield layer 15a with silk screen print method after dimethylbenzene 50~71wt% mixing, form the second light shield layer 15b.
After the first light shield layer 15a and the second light shield layer 15b form, with black pigment 5~10wt%, fluororesin 5~15wt%, acrylic resin 10~25wt%, retarder 11~22wt%, plasticizer 5~15wt% and BaTiO
3Powder 40~55wt% mixes the back and is plated in (promptly on the second light shield layer 15b) on the light shield layer 15 with silk screen print method, forms first protective layer 16 (S60).
After forming first protective layer 16, with alkyd resins 10~25wt%, melamine resin 5~35wt%, hydropolymer 1~35wt%, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 5~10wt%, acrylic acid (class) resin 10~35wt% and silicon dioxide SiO
2Powder 0.1~2wt% mixes the back and is plated on first protective layer 16 with silk screen print method, forms second protective layer 17 (S70).In the method that forms second protective layer 17, according to the function of second protective layer 17, hydropolymer can be hydrophobicity or hydrophilic.For this reason, hydropolymer adopts hydrophobic polymer or hydrophilic polymer.Here, hydrophobic polymer content can be 1~5wt%, and hydrophilic polymer content can be 25~35wt%.
In the manufacture method of described touch luminous element, the manufacture method of the mixed polymer viscose glue that step S30 and step S40 adopt as shown in Figure 3, at first, polyvinyl butyral 20~35wt% and ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate 65~80wt% are mixed, form mixed viscose (S11).After forming mixed viscose, with mixed viscose 30~65wt% and retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% mixing (S12).The mixing of mixed viscose 30~65wt% and retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% was through 20~35 minutes ultrasonic Treatment (S13).After the ultrasonic Treatment, mixed viscose 30~65wt% of mixing and retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% are carried out 30~50 hours heat treatment (S14) under 30~50 ℃.Here, used epoxy resin adopted bis phenol-a epoxy resins, one of phenol novolac and cresols novolac when mixed viscose 30~65wt% and retarder 40~65wt% and epoxy resin 10~55wt% mixed.
Use the fingerprint identification device of the touch luminous element of making by described process 10 below with reference to description of drawings.
The fingerprint identification device that Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are to use touch luminous element of the present invention to constitute.Here, the fingerprint identification device shown in Fig. 5 a is a semiconductor-type, and the fingerprint identification device shown in Fig. 5 b is an optical profile type.
Fingerprint identification device 100 shown in Fig. 5 a is made of touch luminous element 10, translucent adhesive layer 30 and imageing sensor 40.
Touch luminous element 10 is by transparent insulating layer 11, transparent electrode layer 12, and luminescent layer 13 soaks into regulating course 14, and light shield layer 15, the first protective layers 16 and second protective layer 17 constitute, since identical with touch luminous element 10 shown in Figure 1, its detailed explanation omitted.Translucent adhesive layer 30 is formed at transparent insulating layer 11 downsides of touch luminous element 10, and cohesive force is provided.Imageing sensor 40 is positioned at the downside of translucent adhesive layer 30, and the cohesive force bonding of utilizing translucent adhesive layer 30 to provide detects the light-composited film that sees through transparent insulating layer 11, is transformed into electric signal output.Here, imageing sensor 40 adopts one of cmos image sensor or ccd image sensor, receive from the electric signal of imageing sensor 40 outputs by control part 2, generation is based on the fingerprint image of the composition generation of the contact-making surface 1a of object 1, the object 1a of contact is if the people confirms then whether fingerprint image is listed people.
Fingerprint identification device 100 shown in Fig. 5 b has shown other the optical fingerprint recognition device 100 of embodiment of fingerprint identification device 100 of the present invention.Optical fingerprint recognition device 100 is by big touch luminous element 10, and lens 50 and imageing sensor 60 constitute.Touch luminous element 10 is identical with the touch luminous element 10 shown in Fig. 5 a, therefore omits its explanation.
Lens 50 are arranged on the downside of the transparent insulating layer 11 of touch luminous element 10, and irradiation sees through the light-composited film of transparent insulating layer 11.Imageing sensor 60 receives from the light of lens 50 irradiations.Such imageing sensor 60 can adopt one of cmos image sensor or ccd image sensor.Imageing sensor 60 is arranged on the downside of lens 50, detects the light-composited film of scioptics 50 irradiations, is transformed into electric signal and outputs to control part 2.Control part 2 receives from the electric signal of imageing sensor 60 outputs, produces the fingerprint image based on the composition of the contact-making surface 1a of object 1, be under people's the situation of finger at object 1, the fingerprint image that takes the fingerprint and form, and whether affirmation is the people who has logined.