Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is done detailed description further.
Studies show that in display panels, the reason that ion moves has two kinds:
(1) electric field action: when the time to the display panels added electric field, ion can move along the substrate of inclination angle to both sides of liquid crystal, research according to a lot of documents, this moving direction is all important with parallel direction of an electric field at vertical electric field, just ion moves to the orientation substrate of display panels on the one hand, simultaneously can moving up and down in liquid crystal panel.
(2) diffusion: in display panels, if the density of diverse location ion is variant, what ion can be very natural moves to little place from the big place of concentration.
There is a rule in the mutual relationship that degree that takes place by the research image retention and display panels apply voltage.Again referring to Fig. 2, white portion is different with black region institute making alive, for twisted-nematic (TwistedNematic, hereinafter to be referred as TN) mode liquid crystal display panel, when adopting normal white demonstration, black region voltage Vb>white portion voltage Vw.The reason that image retention produces is the gathering of foreign ion and produce residual DC voltage, and relatively black region remnant DC voltages RDCb and white portion remnant DC voltages RDCw find RDCb>RDCw.Be display panels when showing black and white chessboard picture shown in Figure 2, voltage is big more, and regional final residue DC voltage is also big more, and the big more just explanation of residual direct current has more ion to accumulate in the oriented layer of black region in the black and white chessboard picture shown in Figure 2.
The concentration of foreign ion generally changes not quite in time in display panels, can be considered as certain.Therefore if the ion aggregation in a zone obviously will inevitably cause the reduction of other regional ion concentration in the display panels, so the inventor adopts the present invention to control the display panels intermediate ion to assemble the method control display panels intermediate ion of direction and assemble direction.
The present invention controls the method embodiment one that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction
As shown in Figure 5, for the present invention controls method embodiment one process flow diagram that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction, specifically can comprise the steps:
Step 11, at display panels loaded and displayed signal;
The viewing area of step 12, described display panels is made up of fringe region and effective viewing area, loads black display signal or white shows signal at described fringe region.
Wherein, step 12 is specifically as follows following steps:
Step 121, on the display panels of normal white display mode, around the viewing area, load the black display signal, make described viewing area around be shown as black, effectively the viewing area is a rectangle, described black display signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives.
As shown in Figure 6, assemble display frame synoptic diagram among the method embodiment one of direction for the present invention controls the display panels intermediate ion, the effective viewing area of the rectangle of viewing area is a black and white chessboard picture, is shown as dark border around the viewing area.As shown in Figure 7, for controlling the display panels intermediate ion, the present invention assembles expectation display frame synoptic diagram among the method embodiment one of direction, when display frame is switched to as shown in Figure 3 gray scale picture by black and white chessboard picture, expectation obtains a gray scale display frame, wherein, the effective viewing area of the rectangle of viewing area is the gray scale picture, represents that with the zone 4 that point is filled gray-scale value is 127 gray scale picture, is shown as dark border around the viewing area; As shown in Figure 8, for controlling the display panels intermediate ion, the present invention assembles actual displayed picture view among the method embodiment one of direction, the effective viewing area of the rectangle of viewing area is the actual displayed picture after picture switches, in the figure, represent that with the zone 5 that denser point is filled gray-scale value is 220 gray scale picture, represent that with the zone 6 that more sparse point is filled gray-scale value is 35 gray scale picture, be shown as dark border around the viewing area, compare with actual displayed picture shown in Figure 4, the display effect of the effective viewing area of rectangle is better, improved image retention effectively, because by for a long time to loading the black display signal around the display panels viewing area, make the inner ion of display panels concentrate on display panels the viewing area around, the effective viewing area of rectangle ion concentration reduces, and is difficult for owing to ion aggregation produces image retention.
In the present embodiment, when display panels is deceived the liquid crystal panel of display mode for length, the signal that edge region applies is white shows signal, is shown as white around the viewing area, and described white shows signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives.
Present embodiment provides a kind of method that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction of controlling, by when the display panels loaded and displayed signal, around the viewing area of described display panels, apply high voltage, make described viewing area around be shown as black or white, thereby make ion in the display panels around the viewing area that accumulates in display panels under the described action of high voltage, the effective viewing area of rectangle density reduces, thereby controlled the display panels intermediate ion and assembled direction, improved image retention effectively, the more display effect of high-quality is provided.
The present invention controls the method embodiment two that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction
As shown in Figure 9, for the present invention controls method embodiment two process flow diagrams that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction, specifically can comprise the steps:
Step 113, at display panels loaded and displayed signal;
Step 114, on the display panels of normal white display mode, around the viewing area, load the black display signal, make described viewing area around be shown as black, effectively the viewing area be oval, described black display signal is the ceiling voltage of data line use in reality drives.
As shown in figure 10, for controlling the display panels intermediate ion, the present invention assembles actual displayed picture view among the method embodiment two of direction, the oval effectively viewing area of viewing area is the actual displayed picture, in the figure, represent that with the zone 7 that denser point is filled gray-scale value is 235 gray scale picture, represent that with the zone 8 that more sparse point is filled gray-scale value is 20 gray scale picture, be shown as dark border around the viewing area, compare with actual displayed picture shown in Figure 4, the display effect of oval effectively viewing area is better, improved image retention effectively, because by for a long time to loading high voltage around the display panels viewing area, make the inner ion of display panels concentrate on display panels the viewing area around, oval effectively viewing area ion concentration reduces, and is difficult for producing image retention owing to producing ion aggregation.
In the present embodiment, when display panels is deceived the liquid crystal panel of display mode for length, the signal that edge region applies is white shows signal, is shown as white around the viewing area, and described white shows signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives; Effectively the viewing area can also be circle or irregular figure.
Present embodiment provides a kind of method that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction of controlling, by when the display panels loaded and displayed signal, around the viewing area of described display panels, apply high voltage, make described viewing area around be shown as black or white, thereby make ion in the display panels around the viewing area that accumulates in display panels under the described action of high voltage, effectively viewing area density reduces, thereby controlled the display panels intermediate ion and assembled direction, improved image retention effectively, the more display effect of high-quality is provided.
The present invention controls the method embodiment three that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction
As shown in figure 11, for the present invention controls method embodiment three process flow diagrams that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction, specifically can comprise the steps:
Step 115, at display panels loaded and displayed signal;
Step 116, on the display panels of normal white display mode, coboundary and lower limb in the viewing area load the black display signal, make the coboundary and the lower limb of described viewing area present dark attitude, described coboundary and lower limb are rectangle, and described black display signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives.
As shown in figure 12, for controlling the display panels intermediate ion, the present invention assembles actual displayed picture view among the method embodiment three of direction, the effective viewing area of the rectangle of viewing area is the actual displayed picture, in the figure, represent that with the zone 9 that denser point is filled gray-scale value is 210 gray scale picture, represent that with the zone 10 that more sparse point is filled gray-scale value is 45 gray scale picture, two fringe regions up and down of viewing area are shown as the rectangle dark border, compare with actual displayed picture shown in Figure 4, the display effect of the effective viewing area of rectangle is better, improved image retention effectively, because load the black display signals by long-term two rectangular edges zones up and down to the viewing area of display panels, make the inner ion of display panels concentrate on two rectangular edges zones up and down of the viewing area of display panels, the effective viewing area of rectangle ion concentration reduces, and is difficult for producing image retention owing to producing ion aggregation.
In the present embodiment, when display panels is deceived the liquid crystal panel of display mode for length, the signal that edge region applies is white shows signal, and the coboundary and the lower limb of viewing area are shown as white, and described white shows signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives; Described coboundary and lower limb can also be irregular figure.
Present embodiment provides a kind of method that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction of controlling, by when the display panels loaded and displayed signal, coboundary and lower limb in the viewing area of described display panels apply high voltage, make the coboundary and the lower limb of viewing area be shown as black or white, thereby make the ion in the display panels under described action of high voltage, accumulate in two rectangular edges zones up and down of the viewing area of display panels, effectively viewing area density reduces, thereby controlled the display panels intermediate ion and assembled direction, improved image retention effectively, the more display effect of high-quality is provided.
The present invention controls the method embodiment four that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction
As shown in figure 13, for the present invention controls method embodiment four process flow diagrams that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction, specifically can comprise the steps:
Step 117, at display panels loaded and displayed signal;
Step 118, on the display panels of normal white display mode, left hand edge and right hand edge in the viewing area load the black display signal, make the left hand edge and the right hand edge of described viewing area present dark attitude, described left hand edge and right hand edge are rectangle, and described black display signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives.
As shown in figure 14, for controlling the display panels intermediate ion, the present invention assembles actual displayed picture view among the method embodiment four of direction, the effective viewing area of the rectangle of viewing area is the actual displayed picture, in the figure, represent that with the zone 19 that denser point is filled gray-scale value is 210 gray scale picture, represent that with the zone 20 that more sparse point is filled gray-scale value is 45 gray scale picture, two fringe regions are shown as the rectangle dark border about the viewing area, compare with actual displayed picture shown in Figure 4, the display effect of the effective viewing area of rectangle is better, improved image retention effectively, because load high voltage by long-term left hand edge and right hand edge zone to the viewing area of display panels, make the inner ion of display panels concentrate on display panels the viewing area about two rectangular edges zones, the effective viewing area of rectangle ion concentration reduces, and is difficult for producing image retention owing to producing ion aggregation.
In the present embodiment, when display panels is deceived the liquid crystal panel of display mode for length, the signal that edge region applies is white shows signal, and the left hand edge and the right hand edge of viewing area are shown as white, and described white shows signal is the ceiling voltage that data line uses in reality drives; Described left hand edge and right hand edge can also be irregular figure.
Present embodiment provides a kind of method that the display panels intermediate ion is assembled direction of controlling, by when the display panels loaded and displayed signal, rectangular edges zone, the left and right sides in the viewing area of described display panels respectively applies high voltage, make the left hand edge and the right hand edge of viewing area be shown as black or white, thereby make ion two rectangular edges zones about the viewing area that accumulates in display panels under the described action of high voltage in the display panels, effectively viewing area density reduces, thereby controlled the display panels intermediate ion and assembled direction, improved image retention effectively, the more display effect of high-quality is provided.
Need to prove, the fringe region of the viewing area of display panels be not limited to viewing area that the embodiment of the invention enumerates around, coboundary and lower limb or left hand edge and right hand edge, can also in four edges, upper and lower, left and right of viewing area any one, two or three edges.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.