CN101655293B - Heat pump device - Google Patents

Heat pump device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101655293B
CN101655293B CN2009103058164A CN200910305816A CN101655293B CN 101655293 B CN101655293 B CN 101655293B CN 2009103058164 A CN2009103058164 A CN 2009103058164A CN 200910305816 A CN200910305816 A CN 200910305816A CN 101655293 B CN101655293 B CN 101655293B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
energy
heat pump
cold
solar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009103058164A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101655293A (en
Inventor
邢向丰
李德珍
郑尧
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New Space (beijing) Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
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New Space (beijing) Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101655293A publication Critical patent/CN101655293A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat pump device, belonging to a novel ground source heat pump device which makes the best use of renewable solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy and is capable of generating life hot water. A solar cooling tube can produce heat during the day and cool down at night. According to the predetermined judging condition, an adaptive controller can decide whether tostart a heat pump or not and whether to supply power or not for the whole system by using the commercial power, and controls frequency converters installed inside different kinds of motor devices in the system to adjust the operating frequency of the system according to the actual ambient temperature so as to reach the preset heat-supplying and cold-supplying indoor temperature by using the most economical way. Heat storage and cold storage media are water, and a scale preventing and eliminating processor is installed in the water inlet to prevent and eliminate scale. An indoor heat exchangercan be an indoor fan coil or a heating pipe network. The invention has the advantages of environmental protection, energy saving, high efficiency and wide application.

Description

A kind of heat pump assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat pump assembly that renewable solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy realize heat supply, cooling that makes full use of.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people, common people constantly improve the dependence meeting of the energy, and this also causes traditional fossil energy reserves sharply to reduce, and each state is all at the development and use new forms of energy of adopting various measures.Solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy have the incomparable advantage of fossil energy as the renewable primary energy of cleaning, and the Chinese government actively promotes the utilization of regenerative resource always and formulated " the medium-term and long-term development plan of regenerative resource " specially.
At present, the most heating and cooling system of China still adopts fossil energies such as coal, combustion gas, and the energy security that not only influences us also brings very big harm to environment.The existing equipment that utilizes solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy to realize heat supply or refrigeration is not separately realized making full use of these several regenerative resources on the market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention provides a kind of heat pump assembly that solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy realize heat supply and refrigeration that makes full use of.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: be made up of solar panel 1, wind-driven generator 2, solar thermal collector 3, solar cold pipe 4, descaling and antiscaling processor 5, cold energy memory 6, heat energy accumulator 7, earth source heat pump 8, direct-flow inverter 9, energy storage 10, civil power 11, domestic hot-water's pipe network 12, indoor heat exchanger 13, sensor and instrument and meter group 15, adaptive controller 14 and can make full use of regenerative resource and realize the heat pump assembly heat and freeze.
Described solar panel 1 links to each other with direct-flow inverter 9, energy storage 10, earth source heat pump 8 links to each other with direct-flow inverter 9, solar thermal collector 3, solar cold pipe 4 links to each other with heat energy accumulator 7, solar cold pipe 4 links to each other with cold energy memory 6 simultaneously, heat energy accumulator 7, the water inlet of cold energy memory is connected to descaling and antiscaling processor 5 respectively, heat energy accumulator 7, cold energy memory 6 and earth source heat pump 8 provide heat energy and cold energy, heat energy accumulator 7 links to each other with domestic hot-water's pipe network 12, earth source heat pump 8, heat energy accumulator 7 links to each other with indoor heat exchanger 13 with cold energy memory 6, sensor and instrument and meter group 15 and solar panel 1, wind-driven generator 2, solar thermal collector 3, solar cold pipe 4, cold energy memory 6, heat energy accumulator 7, earth source heat pump 8, energy storage 10, civil power 11, domestic hot-water's pipe network 12, indoor heat exchanger 13, adaptive controller 14 links to each other, and adaptive controller 14 is by all devices in the data wire control system.
Described solar cold pipe 4 is a kind of can refrigeration and the solar cold pipe of heat supply, comprises heat collector and evaporimeter, and heat collector and evaporimeter are integrated into one, and evaporimeter and heat collector are sandwich construction; The outer tube of evaporimeter and interior pipe sealing-in are as a whole, are evacuated between outer tube and the interior pipe and fill cold-producing medium, and the inner chamber of evaporimeter and heat collector communicates; Be provided with the vacuum heat-insulation interlayer between heat collector two-layer, scribble selective coating, make heat collector that very high solar absorptance and very low radiation heat loss be arranged at the inner layer outer surface of heat collector; Adsorbent is housed in heat collector, in adsorbent, is embedded with the heat delivery line, make adsorbent keep high heat absorption desorption level to improve adsorption efficiency again simultaneously, thereby cooling and heating is realized in a pipe;
The heat that described solar cold pipe 4 and solar thermal collector 3 produce deposits heat energy accumulator 7 in; The cold energy that solar cold pipe 4 produces deposits cold energy memory 6 in.
Described solar panel 1 electricity is supplied with earth source heat pump 8 or is deposited energy storage 10 in through direct-flow inverter 9.
Described heat energy accumulator 7 and cold energy memory 6 can directly supply indoor heat exchanger 13 according to the control instruction of adaptive controller 14 or as the supplemental heat source of earth source heat pump 8 or low-temperature receiver by earth source heat pump 8 heat supplies or cooling.
Described heat energy accumulator 7 can be according to the direct domestic hot-water supply pipe network 12 of the control instruction of adaptive controller 14.
Described earth source heat pump 8 adopts civil power 11, energy storage 10 or direct-flow inverter 9 power supplies according to the control instruction of adaptive controller 14.
Described adaptive controller 14 is controlled heat pump assembly according to different situations, shows each several part power consumption state, the equipment running status of heat pump assembly, the energy consumption data that consumes energy and analyze and upload prescribed form to higher level's management system.
Described sensor and instrument and meter group 15 are used for detecting: indexs such as all temps, power status, pressure, flow, water level.
Described descaling and antiscaling processor 5 can be any in magnetizer, quantum tube through ring, electromagnetism scale control treatments device or the demineralized water treatment facility.
Described indoor heat exchanger 13 can be indoor fan coil pipe or heating installation pipe network.
Motor in the described heat pump assembly carries out speed governing by the frequency conversion mode.
Consumer in the described heat pump assembly adopts civil power 11, energy storage 10 or direct-flow inverter 9 power supplies according to the control instruction of adaptive controller 14.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
By to the making full use of of solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy, can farthest save the consumption of fossil energy, saved the energy, protected environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but do not limit the present invention.
See Fig. 1.A kind ofly make full use of the heat pump assembly that renewable solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy realize heat supply, cooling and comprise: solar panel 1, wind-driven generator 2, solar thermal collector 3, solar cold pipe 4, descaling and antiscaling processor 5, cold energy memory 6, heat energy accumulator 7, earth source heat pump 8, direct-flow inverter 9, energy storage 10, civil power 11, domestic hot-water's pipe network 12, indoor heat exchanger 13,
Sensor and instrument and meter group 15, adaptive controller 14.
Described descaling and antiscaling processor 5 adopts the quantum tube through ring, be to be the bioactive functions material of main component with silicon, aluminium, be a kind of can storage-stable and memory and discharge quantum information (super precise and tiny vibration wave at subatomic level, the molecular vibration ripple, bio signal), be installed on moment on the pipeline at the quantum tube through ring, super precise and tiny vibration wave is promptly continued constant ground and is discharged, and imports in the water through tube wall.Water is admitted this vibration wave and it is gone by the water (flow) direction spread out, its speed is higher than the flow velocity of water itself far away, even also being carried, the dead angle of seldom flowing in the pipeline goes up this vibration wave, under the effect of vibration wave, the activity of water is greatly strengthened, big water clusters becomes little micel even single hydrone, dissolves and comprise the ability enhancing of dirt, and established rust/dirt is divided and disintegrated.
Described indoor heat exchanger 13 is the indoor fan coil pipe.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not break away from the technical solution of the present invention content, foundation technical spirit of the present invention is to above any simple modification that embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. heat pump assembly
Form by solar panel (1), wind-driven generator (2), solar thermal collector (3), solar cold pipe (4), descaling and antiscaling processor (5), cold energy memory (6), heat energy accumulator (7), earth source heat pump (8), direct-flow inverter (9), energy storage (10), civil power (11), domestic hot-water's pipe network (12), indoor heat exchanger (13), sensor and instrument and meter group (15), adaptive controller (14), it is characterized in that:
Described solar panel (1) links to each other with direct-flow inverter (9), energy storage (10), earth source heat pump (8) links to each other with direct-flow inverter (9), solar thermal collector (3), solar cold pipe (4) links to each other with heat energy accumulator (7), solar cold pipe (4) links to each other with cold energy memory (6) simultaneously, heat energy accumulator (7), the water inlet of cold energy memory is connected to descaling and antiscaling processor (5) respectively, heat energy accumulator (7), cold energy memory (6) and earth source heat pump (8) provide heat energy and cold energy, heat energy accumulator (7) links to each other with domestic hot-water's pipe network (12), earth source heat pump (8), heat energy accumulator (7) links to each other with indoor heat exchanger (13) with cold energy memory (6), sensor and instrument and meter group (15) and solar panel (1), wind-driven generator (2), solar thermal collector (3), solar cold pipe (4), cold energy memory (6), heat energy accumulator (7), earth source heat pump (8), energy storage (10), civil power (11), domestic hot-water's pipe network (12), indoor heat exchanger (13), adaptive controller (14) links to each other;
Wherein said solar cold pipe (4) is a kind of can the refrigeration and the solar cold pipe of heat supply, comprises heat collector and evaporimeter, and heat collector and evaporimeter are integrated into one, and evaporimeter and heat collector are sandwich construction; The outer tube of evaporimeter and interior pipe sealing-in are as a whole, are evacuated between outer tube and the interior pipe and fill cold-producing medium, and the inner chamber of evaporimeter and heat collector communicates; Be provided with the vacuum heat-insulation interlayer between heat collector two-layer, scribble selective coating, make heat collector that very high solar absorptance and very low radiation heat loss be arranged at the inner layer outer surface of heat collector; Adsorbent is housed in heat collector, in adsorbent, is embedded with the heat delivery line, cooling and heating is realized in a pipe; Described adaptive controller (14) is wherein controlled heat pump assembly according to different situations, shows each several part power consumption state, the equipment running status of heat pump assembly, the energy consumption data that consumes energy and analyze and upload prescribed form to higher level's management system;
Consumer in the wherein said heat pump assembly adopts civil power (11), energy storage (10) or direct-flow inverter (9) power supply according to the control instruction of adaptive controller (14).
2. heat pump assembly according to claim 1, wherein said descaling and antiscaling processor (5) are any in magnetizer, quantum tube through ring, electromagnetism scale control treatments device or the demineralized water treatment facility.
3. heat pump assembly according to claim 1, wherein said indoor heat exchanger (13) are indoor fan coil pipe or heating installation pipe network.
4. heat pump assembly according to claim 1, wherein said solar panel (1) electricity is supplied with earth source heat pump (8) or is deposited energy storage (10) in through direct-flow inverter (9).
5. heat pump assembly according to claim 1, the heat that wherein said solar cold pipe (4) and solar thermal collector (3) produce deposits heat energy accumulator (7) in; The cold energy that solar cold pipe (4) produces deposits cold energy memory (6) in.
6. according to the heat pump assembly of claim 1, the motor in the wherein said heat pump assembly carries out speed governing by the frequency conversion mode.
7. according to the heat pump assembly of claim 1, described heat energy accumulator (7) is according to the direct domestic hot-water supply pipe network of the control instruction of adaptive controller (14) (12).
CN2009103058164A 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Heat pump device Expired - Fee Related CN101655293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103058164A CN101655293B (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Heat pump device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103058164A CN101655293B (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Heat pump device

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CN101655293A CN101655293A (en) 2010-02-24
CN101655293B true CN101655293B (en) 2011-12-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160156192A1 (en) * 2013-07-10 2016-06-02 Power United Inc. Power supply system and heat pump system
CN104938221A (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 上海海贝电控设备科技有限公司 Quantum energy active sphere with holes
CN105352220A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-24 北京越洋高科节能技术有限公司 Solar energy and heat pump combined temperature control system and working method thereof

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