Summary of the invention
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Weighing analyzing apparatus, realizes weighing and computing of robotization, easy and accurately obtain the guiding opinion relevant to weight of object.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, main technical schemes of the present invention is:
A Weighing analyzing apparatus, comprises weighing device, storer, I/O I/0 equipment, analysis of components module and instructs module; Described weighing device, for measuring the weight of object, is passed to described analysis of components module by measurement result; In described storer, store object composition table; Described analysis of components module is used for the composition information of inquiring about this object from described object composition table according to the object identification of I/O equipment input, calculates the component content of alleged object according to the measurement result of weight; The described module that instructs is determined guiding opinion for the component content that calculates according to analysis of components module and default tutorial program, sends to described I/O equipment output;
Described object composition table comprises fuel value of food table and food component table;
The described module that instructs comprises:
Heat exhaustion calculation element, for calculating the activity heat exhaustion of life style, its computing formula is: kilocalorie/kilogram day x standard body weight; Wherein said kilocalorie/kilogram day is different and different according to labour intensity; And, for sports events and the run duration of inputting according to I/O equipment, and the activity heat exhaustion information prestoring, sports events and the corresponding heat consuming of run duration inputted calculated;
Heat comparison means, for the heat exhaustion value of exporting with described heat exhaustion calculation element the fuel value of food of analysis of components module output as energy intake value, contrast, when comparing result does not meet the corresponding relation scope of default energy intake and heat exhaustion, trigger and instruct module to export corresponding information;
Insulin calculation element, for by the carbohydrates weight of the food component of described analysis of components unit output divided by default insulin and carbohydrates related coefficient, calculate corresponding insulin dosage.
Preferably, the described module that instructs comprises:
Calculation of total device, for the content of the appointment composition of described analysis of components unit output is added up, obtains the total amount of this kind of appointment composition;
Total amount comparison means, wherein arranges the critical field of component content, for described appointment composition total amount and the described critical field that calculation of total device is obtained, compares, and in the situation that exceeding critical field, triggers and instructs module to export corresponding information.
Preferably, described composition is food component; The critical field of described food component content is specially: the health standards scope of the health standards scope of the contained appointment composition of having meal or the contained appointment composition of having meal for a day.
Preferably, described object composition table comprises food component table; Described Weighing analyzing apparatus further comprises blood sugar computing module, for the component content obtaining according to the food species of I/O equipment input, food weight that weighing device records and/or analysis of components module, calculates the data that affect on biosome blood sugar.
Preferably, described food component for but be not limited to following any: heat, carbohydrates, fat, protein, cholesterol, dietary fiber, vitamin.
Preferably, further comprise that object information adds module, be connected with described storer, for the object composition table to described storer, add kind of object and corresponding object component content information.
Preferably, further comprise communication module, for server communication, the information of returning to server reporting information reception server.
The analytical approach of weighing, the method comprises:
The weight of A, weighing object;
B, according to the weighing result of steps A and the fuel value of food table that prestores, calculate the heat of alleged food;
C, the activity heat exhaustion of calculating life style, its computing formula is: kilocalorie/kilogram day x standard body weight; Wherein said kilocalorie/kilogram day is different and different according to labour intensity;
The heat exhaustion value that D, the alleged fuel value of food that described step B is obtained and described step C calculate contrasts, when comparing result does not meet the corresponding relation scope of default energy intake and heat exhaustion, trigger and instruct module to export corresponding information.
The present invention is after weighing up weight of object, automatically according to object composition table, calculate the component content of object, according to default tutorial program, provide guiding opinion again, thereby realize weighing and computing of robotization, easy and accurately obtain the guiding opinion relevant to weight of object.
In some special field, such as medical field and health management arts, keep fit by keeping on a diet to treat disease.For example, in the dietary therapy of diabetes (especially at insulin injection in the situation that), patient must accurately calculate the food component content of oneself taking food according to doctor's advice, such as carbohydrates, heat, fat etc., with the absorption of this composition of keeping on a diet, reach the object of controlling blood sugar level.But current diet control method manually estimated by patient completely, complicated operation not only, and cannot accurately keeping on a diet, causes the glycemic control cannot be up to standard.Utilize technical scheme of the present invention, food component table prestores in Weighing analyzing apparatus, after weighing up food weight, automatically calculate the component content of this food, for example carbohydrate content or heat, then according to component content, providing health guidance suggestion, for example according to carbohydrate content and patient's insulin Calculation of correlation factor, obtain insulin dosage and the usage of needs of patients injection, whether the absorption heat that obtains patient according to heat and patient's activity calculating exceeds standard, and provide corresponding information, thereby make the patient can be easy and accurately keep on a diet, and then it is up to standard to control blood sugar level, promoted the general level of the health, prevent from or delay complication occurring and developing.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 1, Weighing analyzing apparatus of the present invention, comprises weighing device 10, storer 11, I/O (I/0) equipment 12, analysis of components module 13 and instructs module 14; Described weighing device 10, for measuring the weight of object, is passed to described analysis of components module 13 by measurement result; In described storer 11, store object composition table, in described object composition table, specifically contain the degree of the contained various compositions of this object; The composition information of described analysis of components module 13 for inquiring about this object according to the object identification of I/O equipment 12 input from described object composition table, the number percent of a certain specific composition for example, calculates the component content of alleged object according to the measurement result of weight; The described module 14 that instructs is determined guiding opinion for the component content that calculates according to analysis of components module 13 and default tutorial program, sends to described I/O equipment 12 outputs.
Certainly, described Weighing analyzing apparatus can be Intelligent treatment device, described analysis of components module 13 and instruct the module 14 can be in the central processing unit of this Intelligent treatment device.In certain weighing device of the present invention, can specifically comprise LOAD CELLS, amplification and filtering circuit and analog/digital (A/D) converter, LOAD CELLS is converted to gravity the simulating signal of voltage or electric current, after amplification and filtering circuit processing, by A/D converter, be converted to digital signal, digital signal is passed to central processing unit calculation process again, finally by output device for example display with digital form, show.
The present invention can be applied in many fields that need object analysis composition and make guidance, healthy diet management domain for example, the jewelry analysis field etc. of weighing.The present invention of take is below applied in healthy diet management domain and embodiments of the invention is described as example, the object of weighing in embodiment is below food, what in described storer, store is food component table, comprising the component content number percent of various foods.For example, the food component information of storer shown in can storage list 1.
Table 1
If current alleged food is for convenience of face, user inputs the sign of instant noodles by keyboard, weighing device by claim weight (for example 90 grams) be input in analysis of components module, analysis of components device inquires the number percent of contained certain composition of instant noodles from table 1, for example carbohydrate number percent is 60.9%, utilize alleged weight to be multiplied by the number percent of this kind of composition, thereby the content that calculates 90 grams of contained carbohydrates of instant noodles is 90 * 60.9%=54.8 gram.
Then, according to the described food component content calculating, instruct module can provide according to default tutorial program health guidance suggestion.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment schematic diagram with insulin calculation element.Referring to Fig. 2, the described module that instructs comprises insulin calculation element 141, for by the carbohydrates weight of the food component of described analysis of components unit 13 output divided by default insulin and carbohydrates related coefficient, calculate corresponding insulin dosage.Described insulin and carbohydrates related coefficient are:: the additional quantity insulin of 1 unit (u) can be eaten how many grams of carbohydrates.This related coefficient varies with each individual, for example certain patient's insulin and carbohydrates related coefficient are 15 grams/U, if he will eat above-mentioned weighed instant noodles, described insulin calculation element 141 can automatically calculate the insulin dose that he need to inject and is: the carbohydrates weight/insulin of absorption and carbohydrates related coefficient, 54.8 grams divided by 15 grams/U, equals the insulin of 3.65u.Thereby removed patient's the estimation process wasting time and energy from, be very easy to patient and accurately take in correct insulin dose, patient's blood sugar level is reached to accurate control, for needing, the diabetic of insulinize is very applicable.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment schematic diagram with calculation of total and guiding function.Referring to Fig. 3, the described module that instructs comprises:
Calculation of total device 142, for the content of the appointment composition of described analysis of components unit 13 outputs is added up, obtains the total amount of this kind of appointment composition.
Total amount comparison means 143, the critical field of component content is wherein set, for described appointment composition total amount and the described critical field that calculation of total device is obtained, compare, in the situation that exceeding critical field, trigger and instruct module to export corresponding information.In the overall control for food component, the critical field of described food component content is specially: the health standards scope of the health standards scope of the contained appointment composition of having meal or the contained appointment composition of having meal for a day.
In the present invention, the appointment composition of described food for but be not limited to following any: heat, carbohydrates, fat, protein, cholesterol, dietary fiber, vitamin.
For example, the total amount of heat critical field that can arrange one day for controlling the people of body weight is 1800~2000 kilocalories, in one day, and the Weighing analyzing apparatus food of often weighing, the heat of this food all will be analyzed in analysis of components unit wherein, and exports to calculation of total device and add up.The critical field of described food component content can be arranged in total amount comparison means 143, or be arranged in storer, if the total amount of heat of one day food of calculation of total device 142 outputs surpasses default critical field, total amount comparison means 143 can produce information " heat is excessive, please limit and take in high heat food ".In addition, for some nephrotic, need to control the intake of gross protein, can calculate the amount of the gross protein of taking in user one day, if be above standard scope, correspondingly send information.
Fig. 4 has energy intake and consumes the embodiment schematic diagram instructing.Referring to Fig. 4, the described module 14 that instructs comprises:
Heat exhaustion calculation element 144, for according to the activity related information of I/O equipment input and the activity heat exhaustion information prestoring, calculates the corresponding heat consuming.Described activity heat exhaustion information can be arranged in storer, and as shown in table 2 is with 68 kilograms of body weight, and moving one hour is the sports events heat exhaustion table of example meter, and other body weight increase and decrease to scale, and body weight is heavier, and the calorie deal consuming is just higher.The information of inputting by I/O equipment can be sports events, run duration and or the information such as body weight, heat exhaustion calculation element 144 can obtain the heat consuming according to these information computation of table lookup.
Sports events |
Consumption of calorie |
Be careful (one hour 4 kilometers) |
255 |
Hurry up (one hour 8 kilometers) |
555 |
Jog (one hour 9 kilometers) |
655 |
Hurry up (one hour 12 kilometers) |
700 |
Bicycle (one hour 9 kilometers) |
245 |
Bicycle (one hour 16 kilometers) |
415 |
Bicycle (one hour 21 kilometers) |
655 |
Aerobic movable (slightly) |
275 |
Aerobic movable (moderate) |
350 |
Physical training |
300 |
Sit-ups |
432 |
Machine for walking (one hour 6 kilometers) |
345 |
Stair climbing |
480 |
Table 2
Heat exhaustion computing module also can comprise the calculating of the activity heat exhaustion of life style in addition, computing method are: the first step calculate standard body weight (kilogram), need user to input rising, standard body weight (kilogram) be: height (centimetre)-105; Second step: calculate required total amount of heat every day, total amount of heat every day (kilocalorie): kilocalorie/kilogram day x standard body weight (kilogram).The required kilocalorie of described per kilogram of body weight every day is several different and different according to labour intensity, these information can set in advance in storer, for example light worker is general staff, clerk, teacher, retired personnel and house worker, and every day, per kilogram of body weight was required 25~30 kilocalories; Middle physical labourer is between between light, heavy worker, and every day, per kilogram of body weight was required 30~35 kilocalories; Heavy worker is as build labourer, peasant etc., and every day, per kilogram of body weight was required 35~40 kilocalories.When overweight people calculates, get low limit value, the person of becoming thin gets ceiling value.
By the calculating of heat exhaustion computing module 144, can obtain user's heat exhaustion value of every day, be input in described heat comparison means 145.
Described heat comparison means 145 contrasts for the heat exhaustion value of exporting with described heat exhaustion calculation element 144 fuel value of food of analysis of components module 13 output as energy intake value, when comparing result does not meet the corresponding relation scope of default energy intake and heat exhaustion, trigger and instruct module to export corresponding information.Described energy intake and heat exhaustion corresponding relation scope refer to, the ratio of energy intake and heat exhaustion, and this corresponding relation can be stored in storer, and for the people who keeps body weight, its ratio is generally 1:1; For the people of fat-reducing, its ratio is less than 1; And for the people of getting fat, its ratio is greater than 1.
In addition, in order to adapt to the motion scheme of user individual, described in Fig. 4, embodiment can further include action message interpolation module 15, as shown in Figure 5, this action message adds module 15 and is connected with storer with I/O equipment, for adding campaign item and corresponding heat exhaustion information to described activity heat exhaustion information.
Fig. 6 comprises that object information adds the embodiment schematic diagram of module.Referring to Fig. 6, described Weighing analyzing apparatus further comprises that object information adds module 16, is connected with storer with described I/O equipment, for the object composition table to described storer, adds kind of object and corresponding object component content information.For example can add the number percent of the various component contents of new food species and this kind of food.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment schematic diagram that comprises blood sugar computing module.Referring to Fig. 7, described Weighing analyzing apparatus further comprises blood sugar computing module 17, for the component content obtaining according to the food species of I/O equipment input, food weight that weighing device records and/or analysis of components module, calculates the data that affect on biosome blood sugar.
In addition, the input equipment in I/O equipment of the present invention is keyboard or data acquisition unit.Described data acquisition unit can be for example some scanning recognition devices, the automatically information such as marking type of recognition object.
Fig. 8 is the embodiment schematic diagram that comprises communication module.Referring to Fig. 8, the described communication module that further comprises, for server communication, the information of returning to server reporting information reception server.In addition, the analysis of components module described in the various embodiments described above of the present invention, instruct module, object information to add module, action message adds module, blood sugar computing module etc. and all belongs to intelligent processing module, can be carried out by central processing unit.
Described in the various embodiments described above, the present invention also discloses a kind of analytical approach of weighing, and as shown in Figure 9, the method comprises:
901, weigh the weight of object;
902,, according to the unit component content of the weighing result of step 901 and the object that prestores, calculate the component content of alleged object;
903, the alleged object component content and the default tutorial program that according to step 902, obtain are determined guiding opinion.
Corresponding identical with each embodiment of above-mentioned Weighing analyzing apparatus as for the specific embodiment of the method, repeat no more herein.
The above; be only preferably embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any people who is familiar with this technology is in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.