CN101640077B - Dual-rail transmission device of irradiating trolley - Google Patents

Dual-rail transmission device of irradiating trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101640077B
CN101640077B CN2009101841535A CN200910184153A CN101640077B CN 101640077 B CN101640077 B CN 101640077B CN 2009101841535 A CN2009101841535 A CN 2009101841535A CN 200910184153 A CN200910184153 A CN 200910184153A CN 101640077 B CN101640077 B CN 101640077B
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China
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dead man
trolley
irradiation
irradiating
low speed
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CN2009101841535A
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CN101640077A (en
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朱献华
俞章华
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CGN DASHENG ELECTRON ACCELERATOR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Jiangsu Dasheng Electron Accelerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a dual-rail variable speed device of an irradiating trolley, which relates to an irradiating trolley, a high-speed conveying chain and a low-speed conveying chain. The high-speed conveying chain is arranged in a high-speed conveying rail, and the low-speed conveying chain is arranged in a low-speed irradiating rail. An exchange mechanism comprises a shifting rod mechanism, a shifting rod lifting mechanism and a shifting rod pressing mechanism, wherein the shifting rod mechanism comprises a shifting rod barrel, a shifting rod and a locking device; the shifting rod is movably arranged in the shifting rod barrel; and the locking device enables the shifting rod to be positioned in the shifting rod barrel. The shifting rod barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the irradiating trolley. A shifting rod push and pull part is fixedly arranged on the shifting rod. The shifting rod lifting mechanism is arranged on a cover plate of the high-speed conveying rail near the starting end of the low-speed irradiating rail, and the shifting rod pressing mechanism is arranged on a cover plate of the high-speed conveying rail near the terminating end of the low-speed irradiating rail. The invention enables the irradiating trolley to exchange transportation between the high-speed conveying chain and the low-speed conveying chain.

Description

A kind of dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of speed change gear, especially a kind of transportation dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley that is applied to accelerator irradiation field.
Background technology
In the prior art, in the prior art, electron accelerator dolly irradiation devices are monorail mode of movements.Principal mode is made up of the two hinged chains of a very long coarse pitch, the crooked closed orbit of ground pit type, drive unit and parts such as chain swelling device and radiation trolley; Closed orbit is the totally-enclosed track that extends to the outside from radiation chamber; At radiation chamber outside installing drive device and swelling device; The irradiation goods are placed on the radiation trolley; Drive radiation trolley by the two hinged chains of the coarse pitch in the track and move to radiation chamber, carry out irradiation through accelerator titanium window below.
Because of the protection reason; The radiation trolley track generally is the track of many group curved shapes, bumps in the traveling process of curved track for avoiding radiation trolley, and the method that prior art adopts is to be fixed on radiation trolley on the two hinged chains of coarse pitch by a determining deviation; Space type continuous irradiation is arranged; Because can't eliminate the spacing between the radiation trolley in the course of conveying, the accelerator line between the radiation trolley spacing is wasted, and causes energy loss.
Therefore, for reducing the waste of line, energy efficient; Another irradiation track then should be set in irradiation zone, and then the existence owing to the irradiation track can realize therefore radiation trolley is continuously apart from irradiation, in the electron accelerator irradiation process; The irradiation chain travelling speed of irradiation track obviously is lower than conveyer chain; And be to accelerate irradiation speed, then need accelerator irradiation to finish after, can radiation trolley be transported out radiation chamber through conveyer chain.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of prior art; A kind of dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley is provided, on the track of friction speed, carries, on high-speed track, carry thereby solve radiation trolley to realize radiation trolley; And on the low speed track, carry out irradiation; Spacing between the radiation trolley when promptly shortening irradiation reduces the waste of electron accelerator line, energy efficient effectively.
For realizing above technical purpose, the present invention will take following technical scheme:
A kind of dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley; Relate to radiation trolley, high speed carrier chain and low speed irradiation chain; Said high speed carrier chain is installed in the high speed delivery track; Low speed irradiation chain then is installed in the low speed irradiation track, and said speed change gear comprises the rapid transit kinematic pair that is arranged between radiation trolley and the high speed carrier chain, the exchange mechanism that is arranged at the low speed irradiation kinematic pair between radiation trolley and the low speed irradiation chain and radiation trolley is exchanged between rapid transit kinematic pair and low speed irradiation kinematic pair.
Said rapid transit kinematic pair comprises and is fixedly mounted on the telescopic dead man mechanism in dolly bottom and is fixedly installed on the pushing block on the high speed carrier chain; Said low speed irradiation kinematic pair comprises the push jack that is fixedly set in the radiation trolley bottom and is fixedly installed on the push rod on the low speed irradiation chain; But said exchange mechanism comprises lifting dead man mechanism to destroy the dead man lifting mechanism that the rapid transit kinematic pair forms low speed irradiation kinematic pair simultaneously, and said dead man lifting mechanism is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate the low speed irradiation track initiating terminal.
Said exchange mechanism comprises also and presses down dead man mechanism to destroy the dead man press mechanism that low speed irradiation kinematic pair forms the rapid transit kinematic pair simultaneously that this dead man press mechanism is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate the low speed irradiation track clearing end.
Dead man mechanism comprises the dead man tube, is movably set in the dead man in the dead man tube and makes the dead man location be arranged at the tightening device in the dead man tube; Said dead man tube is fixedly connected on the radiation trolley bottom, and fixedly installs the dead man push-and-pull portion that touches mutually with dead man press mechanism and dead man lifting mechanism that is useful on the dead man.
Said dead man lifting mechanism is the lifting voussoir, and the dead man press mechanism then is the decline voussoir.
Said tightening device comprises tight fixed bolt, steel ball and the spring that tight fixed bolt is connected with steel ball, and said tight fixed bolt is located by connecting on the dead man tube.
Said dead man push-and-pull portion comprises an axle card and a bearing, and bearing is connected on the dead man through axle fastening position.
Be socketed with protective sleeve near the said dead man lower end the body of rod.
According to above technical scheme, can realize following beneficial effect:
Because the present invention fixedly installs dead man lifting mechanism and dead man press mechanism respectively on the initiating terminal of low speed irradiation track and near the high speed delivery track cover plate the clearing end; Then when radiation trolley is transported to the dead man lifting mechanism through dead man along with the traction of high speed carrier chain, because the dead man lifting mechanism through the lifting effect to dead man push-and-pull portion, will make dead man break away from the high speed carrier chain; Promote radiation trolley by the push rod that fixedly installs on the low speed irradiation carrier chain and transport and change; To accomplish the irradiation of electron accelerator, then, when radiation trolley arrives at the dead man press mechanism along with the promotion of low speed irradiation chain; Because the dead man press mechanism suppressing action that push-and-pull applies to dead man; Make dead man move down, until inserting the high speed carrier chain again, so that radiation trolley is transported out radiation chamber along the dead man tube.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the structural representation of radiation trolley when arriving at the dead man lifting structure;
Fig. 1 b is the structural representation of radiation trolley dead man during by the lifting of dead man lifting mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of I part among Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure enlarged diagram of dead man;
Fig. 4 a is the structural representation of radiation trolley when arriving at the dead man press mechanism;
Fig. 4 b is the structural representation of radiation trolley dead man when being pressed down by the dead man press mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of II part among Fig. 3 a.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that technical scheme of the present invention at length is described.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 5; Dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley of the present invention; Relate to radiation trolley 1, high speed carrier chain and low speed irradiation chain; Said high speed carrier chain is installed in the high speed delivery track; Low speed irradiation chain then is installed in the low speed irradiation track; Said speed change gear comprises the rapid transit kinematic pair that is arranged between radiation trolley 1 and the high speed carrier chain, the exchange mechanism that is arranged at the low speed irradiation kinematic pair between radiation trolley 1 and the low speed irradiation chain and radiation trolley 1 is exchanged between rapid transit kinematic pair and low speed irradiation kinematic pair; Said rapid transit kinematic pair comprises and is fixedly mounted on radiation trolley 1 bottom telescopic dead man mechanism 2 and is fixedly installed on the pushing block on the high speed carrier chain; Said low speed irradiation kinematic pair comprises the push jack that is fixedly set in radiation trolley 1 bottom and is fixedly installed on the push rod on the low speed irradiation chain; But said exchange mechanism comprises lifting dead man mechanism 2 and forms the dead man lifting mechanism 3 of low speed irradiation kinematic pair simultaneously and press down dead man mechanism 2 to destroy the dead man press mechanism 4 that low speed irradiation kinematic pair forms the rapid transit kinematic pair simultaneously to destroy the rapid transit kinematic pair that said dead man lifting mechanism 3 is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate the low speed irradiation track initiating terminal, and dead man press mechanism 4 is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate of low speed irradiation track clearing end; Dead man lifting mechanism 3 is the lifting voussoir among the present invention, and dead man press mechanism 4 then is the decline voussoir.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3; Said dead man mechanism 2 comprises dead man tube 21, is movably set in the dead man 25 in the dead man tube 21 and makes dead man 25 location be arranged at the tightening device in the dead man tube 21; Said dead man tube 21 is fixedly connected on dolly body 1 bottom; And fixedly install on the dead man 25 and be useful on push-and-pull dead man 25 so that its dead man push-and-pull portion 26 that in dead man tube 21, moves, said tightening device comprises tight fixed bolt 22, is used to push the steel ball 24 of dead man 25 and the spring 23 that tight fixed bolt 22 is connected with steel ball 24, and said tight fixed bolt 22 is located by connecting on the dead man tube 21; And dead man push-and-pull portion 26 comprises a card, locating shaft and bearing; Bearing is located by connecting on the dead man 25 through axle card and locating shaft, and severe for preventing dead man 25 wearing and tearing, the present invention is provided with protective sleeve 27 near the body of rod dead man 25 lower ends.
When radiation trolley 1 migrates to the dead man lifting structure along with the traction of high speed carrier chain; Like Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b and shown in Figure 2; The dead man push-and-pull portion 26 (bearing) that is arranged on the dead man 25 will climb along dead man lifting mechanism 3 (lifting voussoir), makes dead man 25 lower ends break away from the high speed carrier chain, has destroyed the rapid transit kinematic pair between radiation trolley 1 and the high speed carrier chain; The high speed carrier chain will no longer apply tractive force to it this moment; Be fixedly connected on the low speed irradiation chain push rod then with radiation trolley 1 on push jack touch mutually, form the low speed irradiation kinematic pair between radiation trolley 1 and the low speed irradiation chain, thereby the irradiation carrier chain can apply certain thrust to radiation trolley 1; To promote radiation trolley 1 migration; When arriving at dead man press mechanism 4, like Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b and shown in Figure 5, the dead man push-and-pull portion 26 (bearing) that is arranged on the dead man 25 receives the downward acting force of dead man press mechanism 4 (pressing down voussoir); Make dead man 25 to move along dead man tube 21; When inserting high speed carrier chain formation rapid transit kinematic pair once more up to the lower end of dead man 25,, make radiation trolley 1 to transport out radiation chamber apace along with the high speed tractive force of high speed carrier chain because the speed of high speed carrier chain is higher than the speed of low speed irradiation chain.

Claims (7)

1. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley; Relate to radiation trolley, high speed carrier chain and low speed irradiation chain; Said high speed carrier chain is installed in the high speed delivery track; Low speed irradiation chain then is installed in the low speed irradiation track; It is characterized in that said speed change gear comprises the rapid transit kinematic pair that is arranged between radiation trolley and the high speed carrier chain, the exchange mechanism that is arranged at the low speed irradiation kinematic pair between radiation trolley and the low speed irradiation chain and radiation trolley is exchanged between rapid transit kinematic pair and low speed irradiation kinematic pair; Said rapid transit kinematic pair comprises and is fixedly mounted on the telescopic dead man mechanism in dolly bottom and is fixedly installed on the pushing block on the high speed carrier chain; Said low speed irradiation kinematic pair comprises the push jack that is fixedly set in the radiation trolley bottom and is fixedly installed on the push rod on the low speed irradiation chain; But said exchange mechanism comprises lifting dead man mechanism to destroy the dead man lifting mechanism that the rapid transit kinematic pair forms low speed irradiation kinematic pair simultaneously, and said dead man lifting mechanism is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate the low speed irradiation track initiating terminal.
2. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said exchange mechanism comprises also and presses down dead man mechanism to destroy the dead man press mechanism that low speed irradiation kinematic pair forms the rapid transit kinematic pair simultaneously that this dead man press mechanism is arranged near the high speed delivery track cover plate the low speed irradiation track clearing end.
3. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Dead man mechanism comprises the dead man tube, is movably set in the dead man in the dead man tube and makes the dead man location be arranged at the tightening device in the dead man tube; Said dead man tube is fixedly connected on the radiation trolley bottom, and fixedly installs the dead man push-and-pull portion that touches mutually with dead man press mechanism and dead man lifting mechanism that is useful on the dead man.
4. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said dead man lifting mechanism is the lifting voussoir, and the dead man press mechanism then is the decline voussoir.
5. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said tightening device comprises tight fixed bolt, steel ball and the spring that tight fixed bolt is connected with steel ball, and said tight fixed bolt is located by connecting on the dead man tube.
6. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said dead man push-and-pull portion comprises an axle card and a bearing, and bearing is connected on the dead man through axle fastening position.
7. dual-rail variable speed device of irradiating trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is socketed with protective sleeve near the body of rod the said dead man lower end.
CN2009101841535A 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Dual-rail transmission device of irradiating trolley Active CN101640077B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101841535A CN101640077B (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Dual-rail transmission device of irradiating trolley

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101841535A CN101640077B (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Dual-rail transmission device of irradiating trolley

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CN101640077B true CN101640077B (en) 2012-01-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104217780B (en) * 2014-09-25 2017-01-18 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 Irradiation transmission device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084478A (en) * 1992-05-19 1994-03-30 株式会社大福 The actuating device of tranport trolley
CN2229757Y (en) * 1995-09-26 1996-06-26 蔡文魁 Meat on a stick making machine with automatic cutting, sticking-in and forming function
CN1359304A (en) * 1999-06-30 2002-07-17 泰坦公司 System for and method of, irradiating articles to sterilize the articles
CN1507920A (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-30 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 Pit type mail irradiation sterilization apparatus
CN2802661Y (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-08-02 江苏省农业科学院 Multifunction irradiation device
CN201477908U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-05-19 江苏达胜加速器制造有限公司 Double-rail speed changing device of irradiation trolley

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084478A (en) * 1992-05-19 1994-03-30 株式会社大福 The actuating device of tranport trolley
CN2229757Y (en) * 1995-09-26 1996-06-26 蔡文魁 Meat on a stick making machine with automatic cutting, sticking-in and forming function
CN1359304A (en) * 1999-06-30 2002-07-17 泰坦公司 System for and method of, irradiating articles to sterilize the articles
CN1507920A (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-30 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 Pit type mail irradiation sterilization apparatus
CN2802661Y (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-08-02 江苏省农业科学院 Multifunction irradiation device
CN201477908U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-05-19 江苏达胜加速器制造有限公司 Double-rail speed changing device of irradiation trolley

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2002-6098A 2002.01.09

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Address after: 215214 Wujiang City, Jiangsu province FenHu Beishe Community Road No. 1288.

Patentee after: CGN DASHENG ELECTRON ACCELERATOR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 215214 Wujiang City, Jiangsu province FenHu Beishe Community Road No. 1288.

Patentee before: Jiangsu Dasheng Accelerator Manufacturing Co., Ltd.