CN101636773A - Marine vessel information processing method and marine vessel information processing device - Google Patents
Marine vessel information processing method and marine vessel information processing device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
An in-vessel server automatically collects and stores navigation data and engine data from marine vessel equipment through an in-vessel LAN, an in-vessel computer (11) displays the integration of the navigation data and the engine data and transfers the navigation data and the engine data stored in the in-vessel server to a portal server (22) through a satellite communication system (30), the portal server (22) stores them, a managing server computer (23) acquires the navigation data and the engine data stored in the portal server through an internet line (50), and the managing server computer (23) displays the integration of its stored navigation data and engine data. Thus, an in-vessel information processing system (10) and a land side information processing system (20) use common data and at the same time can display the integration of the navigation data and the engine data, so that a marine vessel information processing method and a marine vessel information processing system are provided for making it possible to carry out a remote monitor for a plurality of managing subject vessels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize computing machine and land side computing machine in the ship to the information processing method of the boats and ships that carry out overall treatment as the navigation of the boats and ships of the object of management with data and engine with data and the information handling system of boats and ships.
Background technology
In recent years, in the sea-freight industry, along with the expansion of shipping scale, owing to the increase of rapidly boats and ships number causes officer and land keeper's deficiency.In addition, outside the globalization at steward's multinational nationalityization and shipping management strong point, be reinforced with the international rule of safety/environmental correclation.Therefore, the corresponding therewith boats and ships shipping system of trimming becomes the task of top priority once more.Particularly; as the countermeasure of " attack of terrorism, pirate's threat ", " environmental pollution that the sea risk accident causes " etc., threat international shipping and port facilities safety specifications, that avoid terrorism, pirate, smuggling etc. with the protection marine transport business is that (Safety of LIfat Sea: International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) activity of etc. formulation and modification comes to life the regular and SOLAS treaty of the ISPS (International Ship and ProtfacilitySecurytry: international shipping and port installations security personnel) that is performed of purpose.
Therefore, in the sea-freight industry, in order to ensure along with the observing and the safety and the shipping efficiently of boats and ships of the decree of above-mentioned situation, need efficiently to huge information making, transmit, accumulate etc. and handle.In order to realize these purposes, need to realize the ship-handling of ship land coordination type, the agency that promptly realizes the land side of the boats and ships of management object and these boats and ships of management cooperates mutually the shipping of boats and ships is supported.
On the other hand, the communication means that is used for the transmission of information also constantly carries out technical renovation from the communication mode of existing low speed type to " communication mode of high speed and total connecting-type " (marine broadband connections).In addition, about the information processing of boats and ships, omnipresent (Ubiquitous) of the environment that realization can any at any time place visit information network changes also in accelerated development.
In addition, in the information processing of present situation, about the information relevant with the shipping of boats and ships, only can be from various shippings in the software utilization of each device-specific with the information of equipment such as equipment, main frame, subsidiary engine, the navigation of only collecting each boats and ships with data or the engine of only collecting each boats and ships implement with data and to the service that the management company of land side provides.
As an example, as Japanese Patent Application Publication 2003-90226 communique was put down in writing, in order suitably to keep annotating the injection flow to the lubricating oil of diesel motor, motion had injection flow management method and the device and the system of following diesel motor.In engine management portion the engine lubrication information of the temperature of the cylinder jacket of boats and ships etc. is detected, and via telstar this engine lubrication information is sent to and is arranged on injection flow management devices on the ground.Meanwhile, in the injection flow management devices, engine lubrication information and the management standard data that receive are compared, make the injection flow control information and be sent to engine management portion.The engine management portion that receives this injection flow control information is based on this injection flow control information control line oiler.
, because navigation has confidential relation with data and engine running with data, so their necessity of integrated management constantly increases.; in the information handling system of present situation; though can see the display frame of each data; but provide software different with company is provided according to the making of this equipment, this data recorder for the data recorder of each equipment; therefore; at each the navigation of individual other equipment with the engine of equipment such as data and other main frame, subsidiary engine with the different software of data use, in different pictures, show.Have again, though also can gather the navigation data that show several equipment, or ask for and show the engine data of equipment such as main frame, subsidiary engine, be difficult to watch explicitly two kinds of data.Therefore, the problem that exists the shipping of the boats and ships be difficult to contrast management object comprehensively to judge with data with data and engine, and be difficult to the problem that the shipping data with a plurality of boats and ships compare side by side.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication 2003-90226 communique
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to address the above problem just, its purpose is to provide a kind of information handling system of information processing method and boats and ships of boats and ships, it does not use separately the special software of navigation with equipment such as equipment, engine etc., can be with an integrated software, in board information processing system is unified and is used common data in the side information handling system of land on one side, synthesis display navigation on one side can manage the telemonitoring of a plurality of boats and ships of object with data and engine data.
The method that is used to deal with problems
The information processing method that is used for realizing the boats and ships of the present invention of above-mentioned purpose is characterised in that: from the equipment of boats and ships via LAN system in the ship with navigation with data and engine with automated data acquiistion and be accumulated in server in the ship, the interior computer generalization of ship that utilization is arranged in the interior LAN system of above-mentioned ship shows above-mentioned navigation data and above-mentioned engine data, and will be accumulated in the above-mentioned ship the above-mentioned navigation in the server with data and above-mentioned engine with data communication system transmission via satellite and accumulate server to portal website (portal site), in supervisory computer, obtain to be accumulated in above-mentioned navigation in the above-mentioned portal site server with data and above-mentioned engine data through the Internet wire, and in above-mentioned supervisory computer the above-mentioned navigation of synthesis display with data and above-mentioned engine data.This synthesis display is meant, can make the navigation of various device synchronous in time with data with the engine of data and equipment such as main frame, subsidiary engine, and be presented in the same picture.
According to this method, the navigation that synthesis display comprises boats and ships in the computing machine in board is with data and the engine shipping data with data, and can be via satellite communication system between the ship land and the Internet wire these shipping data of synthesis display in the side computing machine of land.Therefore, can utilize land side computer remote to monitor the shipping data of boats and ships.Thereby, can be in these shipping data of land side integrated management.Thus, can guarantee the efficient activity and the punctuality of shipping management, can realize that with safety/relieved be the reinforcement of the system of shipping regulation of purpose.
In addition, in the information processing method of above-mentioned boats and ships, in above-mentioned supervisory computer, based on above-mentioned navigation data and above-mentioned engine data, make management and use data, should manage with data and be sent to computing machine in the above-mentioned ship, carry out the management of the equipment that is connected with LAN system in the above-mentioned ship through the Internet wire and satellite communication system, so, can correctly support timely from the land side to the shipping of underway boats and ships.
In addition, the information processing method of above-mentioned boats and ships is characterised in that, above-mentioned navigation comprises the data that obtain in real time from electronic chart display system and navigations information pen recorder or simple type navigations information pen recorder with data, and above-mentioned engine comprises the data that obtain in real time from the data recorder of the service data of main and auxiliaries with data.
This electronic chart display system is called as ECDIS, its gyrostat (gyro), GPS (GPS), radar, robot radar that is centralized displaying is used with the form of monomer before this on a display mark and draw device (collision avoidance servicing unit) (ARPA), boats and ships automatic identification equipment (AIS), Navigational Warning automatic receiving device (NAVTEX) wait the information of each navigation with equipment, utilize positional information and digital chart to analyze the information of boats and ships self, by control the navigation servicing unit of robot pilot automatically with being connected of robot pilot.
In addition, the navigations information pen recorder is called as VDR, its be with the investigation based on the people be fault the perils of the sea reason and prevent that the countermeasure that takes place once more from being purpose, write down the data relevant with the navigation of boats and ships and with the manipulation of boats and ships the data recording equipment of relevant sound, be equivalent to flight recorder, the audio recorders of aircraft.In addition, simple type navigations information pen recorder is called as S-VDR, is the simple type of navigations information pen recorder.
In addition, the information handling system that is used to realize the boats and ships of the present invention of above-mentioned purpose constitutes to be had: ship internal information disposal system and land side information handling system, above-mentioned ship internal information disposal system from the equipment of boats and ships via LAN system in the ship with navigation with data and engine with automated data acquiistion and be accumulated in the ship the server, with be accumulated in the above-mentioned navigation in the server in the above-mentioned ship with data and above-mentioned engine with data via satellite communication system be sent to the portal site server of land, and utilize the interior computer generalization of ship that is arranged in the interior LAN system of above-mentioned ship to show above-mentioned navigation data and above-mentioned engine data, above-mentioned land side information handling system obtains to be accumulated in above-mentioned navigation in the above-mentioned portal site server with data and above-mentioned engine data via the Internet wire in supervisory computer, and in above-mentioned supervisory computer the above-mentioned navigation of synthesis display with data and above-mentioned engine data.
In addition, the information handling system of above-mentioned boats and ships constitutes, in the supervisory computer of above-mentioned land side information handling system, based on above-mentioned navigation data and above-mentioned engine data, make the management data, this management is sent to computing machine in the above-mentioned ship of above-mentioned ship internal information disposal system with data via the Internet wire and satellite communication system, carries out the management of the equipment that is connected with LAN system in the above-mentioned ship.
In addition, the information handling system of above-mentioned boats and ships constitutes, above-mentioned navigation comprises the data that obtain in real time from electronic chart display system and navigations information pen recorder or simple type navigations information pen recorder with data, and above-mentioned engine comprises the data that obtain in real time from the data recorder of the service data of main and auxiliaries with data.
According to above-mentioned structure, can implement the information processing method of above-mentioned boats and ships, can bring into play same effect.
The effect of invention
Information handling system according to the information processing method and the boats and ships of boats and ships of the present invention, do not use separately the special software of navigation with equipment such as equipment and engine etc., can with an integrated software in board information processing system unify and use the common data that are accumulated in the portal site server in the side information handling system of land on one side, on one side the above-mentioned navigation of synthesis display with data and above-mentioned engine data.Thus, can utilize land side information handling system to manage each telemonitoring of a plurality of boats and ships of object.In addition, can analyze each shipping data of a plurality of boats and ships, carry out each the relevant management of shipping with a plurality of boats and ships of management object based on this analysis from the land side computer generalization ground of land side information handling system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of structure of information handling system of the boats and ships of expression embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " login window ".
Fig. 3 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " fleet's monitor menu ".
Fig. 4 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " ship position (Ship ' s Position) ".
Fig. 5 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " equipment side operation board (MIMIC) ".
Fig. 6 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " main frame service data (M/E Running Data) ".
Fig. 7 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " data recorder (Data Logger) ".
Fig. 8 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " alert list (Warning List) ".
Fig. 9 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " data output (Data Export) ".
Figure 10 is the figure of structure of the picture of expression " boats and ships situation (Ship ' s Status) ".
The explanation of symbol
The information handling system of 1 boats and ships
10 ship internal information disposal systems
Computing machine in 11 ships
20 land side information handling systems
21 base stations
22 portal site servers
23 supervisory computers
LAN system in 30 ships
40 satellite communication systems
50 the Internet wire
The unit is accumulated in the S11 data aggregation
S12 shipboard data display unit
The S13 administrative unit
The S14 shipboard sends receiving element
S22 data accumulation administrative unit
S21 land side sends receiving element
S22 data accumulation administrative unit
S23 data access unit
S24 land side data display unit
The S25 administrative unit
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the information handling system of the information processing method of boats and ships of the present invention and boats and ships is described.
At first, the information handling system 1 to the boats and ships of embodiments of the present invention describes.As shown in Figure 1, the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships constitutes and has ship internal information disposal system 10 and land side information handling system 20.
This ship internal information disposal system 10 constitutes has that cell S 11, shipboard data display unit S12, administrative unit S13 are accumulated in data aggregation and shipboard sends receiving element S14.This ship internal information disposal system 10 is loaded in as on each of a plurality of boats and ships of management object.
Data aggregation accumulate cell S 11 be via LAN system 30 in the ship from the equipment of boats and ships with navigation with data and engine with automated data acquiistion and be accumulated in the unit the server in the ship.With in data, comprise the data that obtain in real time from electronic chart display system (EDCIS:Electronic ChartDisplay and Information System) and navigations information pen recorder (VDR:VoyageData Recorder) or simple type navigations information pen recorder (S-VDR:Simplified VoyageData Recorder) in this navigation.
This electronic chart display system (EDCIS) is the navigation servicing unit.This electronic chart display system centralized displaying in a display is used for the gyrostat (gyro) of detection orientation, be used to detect the GPS (GPS:Global Positioning System) of vessel's position, radar, robot radar is marked and drawed device (collision avoidance servicing unit) (ARPA:Automatic RaderPlotting Aids), boats and ships automatic identification equipment (AIS:Automatic IdentificationSystem), Navigational Warning automatic receiving device (NAVTEX:Navigation Telex) waits the information of each navigation with equipment.The gyrostat detection orientation.The GPS detection position.It is the device that Radar Plotting is carried out automatically that robot radar is marked and drawed device.The boats and ships automatic identification equipment sends information such as the identification sign, accommodation, course, ship's speed of the ship of self automatically, and automatic reception is from the similar information of other ship.The Navigational Warning automatic receiving device is automatically printed from coast station reception maritime safety information and with built-in printer.Further, this electronic chart display system is analyzed the information of the ship of self according to positional information and digital chart, or by control robot pilot automatically with being connected of robot pilot.
In addition, navigations information pen recorder (VDR) be with investigation based on the reason of the perils of the sea of artificial fault with to prevent to take place once more countermeasure be purpose, write down the data relevant and the data recording equipment of the sound of being correlated with the operation of boats and ships with the navigation of boats and ships.This navigations information pen recorder is equivalent to flight recorder, the audio recorders of aircraft.In addition, simple type navigations information pen recorder (S-VDR) is the simple type of navigations information pen recorder (VDR).
When the data that obtain from these equipment, because sales company's difference of each of these equipment, data layout is also different, so, for can be with the data normalization of each equipment of correspondence, in the mode that can handle in the lump at same database, each data is provided with the data conversion table and constitutes.In addition, show, because the software for display difference of each sales company, so the also picture (MIMIC picture) used of the equipment side operation board of production standard about picture.Thus, on one side the navigation of various device is obtained synchronously with data in time with the engine of equipment such as data and main frame, subsidiary engine, Yi Bian synthesis display is accumulated in the data in the same database.In addition, according to this structure, there is no need each preparation software for display at the sales company of data recorder, VDR, ECDIS.
Shipboard data display unit S12 be in the ship on LAN system 30 in board is set computing machine 11 synthesis display navigations with data and engine unit with data.Administrative unit S13 is the unit of the various device in the management ship.Shipboard send receiving element S14 be with comprise be accumulated in the navigation in the server in the ship with data and engine with the shipping of data with data via satellite communication system 40 be sent to the unit of data accumulation administrative unit S22.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 is formed by the portal site server 22 of land side.In addition, this shipboard transmission receiving element S14 also is the unit that receives from the management data of land side information handling system 20.
In addition, land side information handling system 20 constitutes and has: data accumulation administrative unit S22, data access cell S 23, land side data display unit S24 and administrative unit S25 that the land side that forms with base station 21 sends receiving element S21, forms with portal site server 22.Usually, the land side sends receiving element S21 and data accumulation administrative unit S22 and is provided with one separately and gets final product.Supervisory computer 23 uses the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships, is disposed respectively according to the number of management one side of the boats and ships that manage object.This supervisory computer 23 has: data access cell S 23, land side data display unit S24 and administrative unit S25.
Land side transmission receiving element S21 is made of the base station 21 that is arranged on the land, is to receive from the shipboard of ship internal information disposal system 10 via communication satellite systems such as International Maritime Satellite Organization (INMARSAT) satellite communication system 30 to send navigation data and the engine unit of data that receiving element S14 transmits.In addition, to send receiving element S21 be to serve as that the management that the basis makes is sent to the unit that shipboard sends receiving element S14 with data with the administrative unit S25 in land side information handling system 20 with these data to this land side.
Data accumulation administrative unit S22 accumulates from shipboard and sends the shipping data that receiving element S14 is transmitted via land side transmission receiving element S21.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 forms with the portal site server 22 that these shippings are distributed with data.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 accumulate and the navigation of each boats and ships of keeping with data, engine with data, management with data etc., and they are offered computing machine in the supervisory computer, ship of land side.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 is arranged in the data management company of land usually, in the shipping management company of boats and ships.
On the other hand, data access cell S 23, land side data display unit S24 and administrative unit S25 are arranged in the supervisory computer 23 of management company of the management company of boats and ships or ship loading equipment.Data access cell S 23 is the unit that are used for via portal site server 22 visit datas of 50 pairs of data accumulations of the Internet wire administrative unit S22, for common the Internet connection device gets final product.
In addition, land side data display unit S24 is with the supervisory computer 23 that waits in the management company that is arranged on boats and ships, and visit data is accumulated the unit that navigation that the portal site server 22 of administrative unit S22 obtains shows with aggregation of data with data and engine.This land side data display unit S24 comprises with the roughly same software of the shipboard data display unit S12 of ship internal information disposal system 10 and is formed.This land side data display unit S24 constitute can with ship in computing machine 11 carried out demonstration by after reunification form in the same manner from the Web browser of computing machine.Further, administrative unit S25 is to serve as the unit of the management of the basis various device of making boats and ships with data with these navigations with data and engine data.
Then, the information processing method to boats and ships describes.In the information processing method of these boats and ships, with ship internal information disposal system 10 periodically automatically from the equipment of boats and ships collect navigation with data and engine with data and be accumulated in this ship in the server.These data are accumulated by data aggregation and are accumulated cell S 11, data are sent in the ship that a part or other form as computing machine in the ship 11 be configured in the server via LAN system 30 in the ship and are carried out.Meanwhile, send receiving element S14 by shipboard, be accumulated in the navigation in the server in the ship with data and engine with data via satellite communication system 40 be sent to the land side transmission receiving element S21 of land side information handling system 20.The data that are accumulated in the interior server of this ship only are the data relevant with the ship of self.About these data, consider the memory capacity of server in the ship etc., as required, old data are updated.
In addition, by shipboard data display unit S12, in the ship on LAN system 30 in board is set in the display frame of computing machine 11 the synthesis display navigation with data and engine data.The crewman sees these by the data of synthesis display, i.e. navigation is used data with data and engine with data and management, and navigation is carried out running management with equipment such as equipment and engines.This navigation is collected with LAN system in the ship 30 with data with data and engine.Management is sent out from land side information handling system 20 with data.
On the other hand, in land side information handling system 20, send receiving element 21 by the land side, communication system 40 receives and is accumulated in the ship navigation in the server with data and engine data via satellite.The land side that receives data sends receiving element S21 and transmits through the portal site server 22 of the Internet wire 50 to data accumulation administrative unit S22.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 is arranged in the data management company, in the shipping management company of boats and ships etc.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 accumulates these navigations with data with data and engine and manages as the data of these boats and ships.This data accumulation administrative unit S22 not only accumulates the data of 1 boats and ships of management, but accumulates the data that management becomes many boats and ships of management object.And the visit corresponding to from the users' such as management company of the shipping management company of boats and ships, equipment supervisory computer 23 provides accessed data.In addition, also can constitute, urgent data send to supervisory computer 23 but send receiving element S21 from the land side concurrently not via portal site server 22.
In addition, under boats and ships are in emergency situation,, also can constitute in such a way needing more tiny data of mesh (mesh) etc. to utilize under the situation that common data preparation method can not tackle effectively.Corresponding to the situation of these emergency situations, make the setting that is used to obtain optimal data in advance.Utilize in the ship of these boats and ships computing machine 11 in simple operation, perhaps the supervisory computer 23 from the land makes this settings effective with operated from a distance, the supervisory computer 23 transmission data necessary that landwards go up.Thus, hold the state of these boats and ships, the method for necessity that makes each sales company's motion in long-range mode.
So, be arranged in the shipping management company of boats and ships, the supervisory computer 23 in the management company of equipment as required, conduct interviews by data access cell S 23, obtain navigation with data and engine data from data accumulation administrative unit S22.Then, by land side data display unit S24 synthesis display navigation with data and engine data.
In addition,, these navigations are compared with data with data and management with data and engine, make new management data by the administrative unit S25 of supervisory computer 23.The keeper that these new data are land sides is while seeing the data automatic or manual making that obtains.
These new data of being made are sent to the land side via the Internet wire 50 and satellite communication system 40 send receiving element S21.The land side sends the shipboard transmission receiving element S11 that receiving element S21 is sent to the data that receive the ship internal information disposal system 10 of corresponding boats and ships.In addition, simultaneously, these data are sent to portal site server 22 via the Internet wire 50, these data accumulations are taken care of in portal site server 22.In addition, also can constitute, send receiving element S11 via portal site server 22 to shipboard and send data.
Then, in board in the information handling system 10, send the new management data that receiving element S11 receives by showing by shipboard in shipboard data display unit 13 display frame of computing machine 11 in board.See the management that shows by shipboard data display unit 13 with the crewman of data with manually or carry out the management of navigation and equipment automatically, or these data are reflected in the management.In addition, the management by the crewman that carries out as required based on these new management data that are transfused to, utilizes administrative unit 14 to manage the interior equipment of ships with the input of data.
In the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships, the navigation of using in the information handling system 1 of boats and ships is accepted or rejected selection with data etc. according to predefined benchmark with data, management with data, engine, and is accumulated and take care of in portal site server 22.This portal site server 22 becomes the total platform of information, provides the strong point to use as the comprehensive information relevant with the shipping of boats and ships.
Then,, the interior computing machine 11 of ship is associated with the operation of supervisory computer 22, describes in more detail about the structure of ship internal information disposal system 10 and land side information handling system 20.
In the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships, guarantee the relevant address of Web with the portal site server 22 of accessing database, to this Web reference name (being assumed to " fleet's monitor (Fleet Moniter) " herein).In addition, guarantee the addresses of items of mail separately of interior computing machine 11 usefulness of each ship and each supervisory computer 22 usefulness, be registered in the information handling system 1 of boats and ships.
Then, the boats and ships that the management object of the inboard information handling system 10 of ship is arranged for importing, to fleet's reference name (supposing, is " A/ of fleet oil carrier (Fleet A/Tanker) ") that the boats and ships by these management objects constitute herein, and be registered in the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships.In addition, for registered fleet or each boats and ships, the various threshold values (minimum value rank, maximal value rank, mean value rank) of data are used in setting as the management of supvr (user) side, the administrative unit S25 of input land side information handling system 20 is sent to portal site server 22 and is taken care of.
And, constitute, when portal site server 22 computing machine 11 in the ship of the boats and ships of management object receives disengaging by data of the generation of the data of supvr's preset threshold, the alarm of engine data register etc., portal site server 22 is sent to the alarm mail addresses of items of mail of user's registration automatically, promptly is sent to computing machine 11 and supervisory computer 23 in the ship.
In computing machine 11 and the supervisory computer 23, eject the content that shows the alarm mail in real time on picture in the ship that receives the alarm mail, the alarm of ringing is as required aroused the interior crewman of ship and the supvr of land side and is noted.In addition, picture shows and to constitute, and only reads the alarm mail that this is shown by picture, just can understand the boats and ships of management object the management object data, be main frame rotation number unusually, the generation of engine data register alarm etc.
Then, the supervisory computer 23 to computing machine 11 and land side information handling system 20 in the ship of information handling system 10 in board uses the situation of the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships to describe.In the case, from general browsing software such as Internet Explorer, via LAN system 30, satellite communication system 40, the Internet wire 50 etc. in the ship, the address of visit Web " fleet's monitor (Fleet Moniter) ".In example shown in Figure 2, be introduced into Web " maritime affairs solve (Maritime-SOL) ", enter Web " fleet's monitor (Fleet Moniter) " then.
In board in computing machine 11 and the supervisory computer 23, constitute, by this visit, " login window " that on picture, shows as shown in Figure 2 " maritime affairs solve (Maritime-SOL) ", input " identification number of company (COMPANY ID) ", " user's identification number (USERID) " and " password (PASSWARD) " and logining, when selecting " fleet management (FleetManagement) ", enter " fleet's monitor (Fleet Moniter) ".
In addition, constitute in the following manner, on the picture of Fig. 3 " fleet's monitor menu ", drop-down upper left " fleet (Ship Group) ", under the situation that " selecting (Select) " button of fleet's (for example, " A/ of fleet oil carrier (Fleet A/Tanker) ") of management object is pressed, at the upper left demonstration world map (world chart) of picture, tabulation (ShipList) at its downside demonstration boats and ships shows sea chart (chart) on the right side.Further, on this sea chart, show each vessel's position that belongs to selected fleet.And constitute in the following manner, confirm the state of each boats and ships that this is shown, showing the mark of the vessel's position on the sea chart and the name of vessel of tabulation under the situation that is normal state with yellow, taking place under the unusual situation such as engine data register alarm, with red display.
In addition, the selection about boats and ships constitutes, and the vessel's position on sea chart is selected, or the name of vessel of the tabulation of boats and ships is extracted this boats and ships out when selected.Thus, can easily select the fleet of management object.In addition, constitute, under zone (area) selecteed situation on the world map, extract the boats and ships that are present in the management object in this zone out, show its tabulation, and on the sea chart on right side, show this vessel's position.Thus, not only can be according to different fleets, and for example can extract the boats and ships of the management object that is present in specific marine site such as dangerously exposed waters out.
Further constitute, selecting under the situation of red boats and ships detailed datas such as " data are finally measured date and time " of the boats and ships that the ejection demonstration is corresponding, " accommodation " with the name of vessel of position on the sea chart or tabulation.Show by this, can confirm the detailed data of corresponding boats and ships.In addition, constitute, under the selecteed situation of the boats and ships of blueness, can be transferred to the picture of the detailed individual information of these boats and ships.
On the picture of the detailed individual information of these boats and ships, shown in Fig. 4 " accommodation (Ship ' sPosition) ", constitute and be provided with " accommodation (Ship ' s Position) ", " equipment side operation board (MIMIC) ", " main frame service data (M/E Running Data) ", " VDR (VDR) ", " data recorder (Data Logger) ", " alert list (Warning List) ", " data input resume (Data Import History) ", " data outputs (Data Export) ", the label of " boats and ships situation (Ship ' s Status) ".When the label of " accommodation (Ship ' s Position) " is selected, as shown in Figure 4, constitute, on sea chart, show accommodation, speed, course and ship's head.In addition, the demonstration yardstick of sea chart also constitutes and can change according to selecting.Thus, can confirm the shipping state of each boats and ships.For example, in Fig. 4, be in now in the port, Osaka.Therefore, ship's speed is zero.
In addition, for viewing time sequence variation (tendency: trend), constitute and to show flight path.For example, under the situation of the resume before confirming from 3 days, in " flight path show (Display Ship Track) " on picture right side during beginning day (Start Date) in import " 2005-11-20 ", input " 2005-11-23 " in closing day (End Date), " showing (Display) " by being positioned at it is when button is pressed, with the light blue flight path during this period that shows.In addition, when constituting when representing the line of navigation plan, thus, flight path can be compared with the navigation plan with white.
Further, constitute in the following manner, when being positioned at picture upper right " setting (Setting) " when button is pressed, move to the picture of the data of selecting to make it overlapping, when being added into check box, check mark selects these data, further, and when " setting decision (Set) " when button is pressed, be back to original picture, the data that overlapping demonstration is selected.When at that time meteorological walrus data of overlapping demonstration on sea chart, navigation plan, can contribute to accident investigation etc.
In addition, constitute, can use playback (Playback) function of picture bottom right, show past data with official hour interval (for example every 1 hour).In addition, constitute in the following manner, when importing date and time and pressing " reproduction " button, show state sometime in the past, when pressing " refunding ", " F.F. " button, carry out playback, F.F..Further, for example, under the situation that has the navigation planning data, can also then also can tackle time to the direction F.F. in future with respect to the future of the date and time of measuring if constitute.In the case, as meteorological walrus data, can use the forecast data of buying for 4 times on the 1st from the meteorological association of Japan.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " equipment side operation board (MIMIC) " is selected, as shown in Figure 5, can utilize the upper left drop-down menu of picture to select main frame (M/E), generator (D/G), steam line etc., by pressing " selecting (Select) " button, switch to the demonstration of its information of expression.In addition, constitute,, can select instantaneous value (each regularly), mean value (1 hourly average), maximal value (in 1 hour), minimum value (in 1 hour) etc. as data presented on this picture.And, in this function, playback function is set also.
When the label of " main frame service data (M/E Running Data) " is selected, shown in the figure in the left side of Fig. 6, show the datum line of main frame (M/E) rotation number and shaft horsepower, further, on this datum line, describe to show present state.In addition, constitute, this datum line can also be set menu from other by the user and make and import.In addition, give the overlapping function of past data that makes the picture left side, input " 2005-11-20 " in beginning day during describing (Start Date), input " 2005-11-23 " in closing day (End Date), when button is pressed, describe past data when " showing (Display) ", by constituting by this way with blueness, present situation not only can be known, and the tendency of variation can be held.In addition, constitute and to select " pitch slip (propeller slip) ", " log speed " etc.About these 2,, give roughly the same function though there is not datum line.Constitute in the following manner, utilize upper left drop-down menu to select them, when " selecting (Select) " when button is pressed, switches to the demonstration of selecteed project.
In addition, constitute, when the label of " VDR (VDR) " is selected, though not shown, roughly similarly show the data of navigations information pen recorder.
When the label of " data recorder (Data Logger) " is selected, as shown in Figure 7, show the rotation number of main frame at the epimere of tabulation, show the chart hurdle at the right-hand member of table.Thus, can confirm the tendency of the rotation number of main frame.Further, constitute, in this picture, when the icon of simulation tendency was clicked, ejecting the expression transverse axis at another window was that time, the longitudinal axis are the tendency charts of rotation number.In the figure on the right side of Fig. 7, represent user-defined threshold value, the curve representation measured value at the straight line of the redness of 70 rotations, 100 rotary pictures.In the figure on the right side of this Fig. 7, as can be known, be lower than the minimum value rank sometimes.In addition, constitute, except that the tendency chart, can also selector bar line statistical graph, the demonstration of measuring appliance, compass etc.
In addition, constitute " rotation number of the main frame " function of including data arbitrarily in addition that has indivedual demonstrations.Thus, can show the various data that note in advance respectively.And, in the figure in the left side of Fig. 7,, show 9 kinds of data as the data that can select.In order to make it possible to easily to change this data, constitute in the following manner.Under the situation that upper left " data are selected (DataSelect) " button of picture is pressed, display setting is not with picture (having figure).Constitute in the following manner, set with in the picture at this, the project (item) of the equipment of destination is included in selection, select " appending (add) " or " deletion (Delete) ", setting with registration in the picture " demonstration (Display) " button, thus, be back to the picture of " data recorder (the Data Logger) " that reflected this setting.Further, constitute in the following manner, in the demonstration of this picture, under the situation that upper right " preserving (Save) " button is pressed, display setting to this user identification number is registered in the information handling system 1 of boats and ships, follows this display setting when next time later login.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " alert list (Warning List) " is selected, as shown in Figure 8, at (Interval) during the object of the upper left input investigation resume of picture, for example under the situation of " 2005-1-20 "～" 2005-11-23 ", as shown in Figure 8, list alarm resume during the object.Thus, can carry out the affirmation of alarm resume.For example, in Fig. 8, the rotation number of main frame has taken place unusual etc. as can be known.In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of items displayed in tag types (LogType) is selected, extract out the alarm of engine data register, with respect to user-defined threshold value unusually, all alarm etc.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " data input resume (Data Import History) " is selected, show to receive the time on date from the data of computing machine 11 in the ship of boats and ships, the time on date of measurement data etc.Thus, can confirm the data that portal site server 22 is possessed.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " data outputs (Dat Expor) " is selected, show picture as shown in Figure 9, when the data items that takes out and during when being transfused to, can carry with the outside subordinate of text and include data.Thus, analyze under the data conditions with other system etc., the data that are embodied in the information handling system 1 of these boats and ships can be moved to other system at needs.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " boats and ships situation (Ship ' s Status) " is selected, as shown in figure 10, show the data of electronic chart display system (ECDIS).Thus, can confirm to be used to repair, enter a port the schedule time (ETA) of unloading etc.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " user sets (User Setup) " of the menu on the top of the picture of " fleet's monitor " is selected, be transferred to the menu of setting fleet, threshold value, alarm mail (threshold value).In addition, constitute in the following manner, when the label of " main management (MasterManagement) " is selected, be transferred to the menu of the alarm mail of the datum line of setting main frame (M/E), the alarm of engine data register etc.In the case because input has the test working data when being completed etc., so when guaranteeing the secret of data the display setting picture.
In addition, further, in the information handling system 1 of above-mentioned boats and ships, append following function such as health examination (health check) function, hand input, abstract logbook (abstract log) noon report (noon report) management function.
About this health examination function, constitute and have following function, for whether surveillance ship internal information disposal system 10 is normally being moved, the running-active status of each step of logging program, the data that the data of this running-active status are collected with ship internal information disposal system 10 are sent to the supervisory computer 23 of land side information handling system 20, apprizing system supvr.And, constitute and have following function, promptly, when service is provided, for the renewal that prevents data is omitted, the data that receive from ship internal information disposal system 10 and surpass from the data that the supplier of meteorological walrus information receives certain during and under the situation that can not receive, send the function of informing unusual alarm to supervisory computer 23.
In addition, about hand input, abstract logbook noon report management function, constitute and have the function that indispensable abstract logbook noon report on the management boats and ships is made and managed.Carrying out the data that these make that required data are collected by ship internal information disposal system 10 and the data of possessing and crewman newly replenish input constitutes.
10 collections of ship internal information disposal system and the data of possessing automatically are transmitted and are shown with set form.The crewman carries out the input of supplementary data and the data that automatically transmitted is revised from this picture.The data that abstract logbook of making and noon report are collected with ship internal information disposal system 10 are sent to land side information handling system 20 and are accumulated.Further, constitute data-oriented management company, boats and ships shipping management company, equipment lands such as management company serve the user, have and can utilize supervisory computer 23 readings and gather abstract logbook that this quilt accumulates and the function of noon report.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, as the expansion of this hand input function, the function that setting can be revised the data that ship internal information disposal system 10 is collected has the function that the data before revising these resume are stored.This function is to be used for proofreading and correct the function that mistake that the deterioration year in year out by the measuring equipments such as temperature sensor that are loaded in boats and ships causes is measured.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, about image and sound, ship internal information disposal system 10 is also collected the collected radar video of navigations information pen recorder, bridge sound, VHF communicate by letter sound and side information handling system 20 transmissions landwards.In existing inmarsat communication, because of the relation of file size need spend huge communications cost, therefore, following function is set, that is, when unusual etc., under the situation that becomes the situation that needs the video-audio data, send instruction via land side information handling system 20 to ship internal information disposal system 10, can obtain the land and serve the function that the user wishes the data that receive.In addition, constitute in board and also can send this instruction to ship internal information disposal system 10.In addition, constitute, the video-audio data of the self-configuring video camera in board of in board also collecting in the information handling system 10 can similarly be handled.
In addition, constitute in the following manner, about meteorological walrus data, have according to request from the supervisory computer 23 of computing machine in the ship 11 or land side, be sent in part or all function of the meteorological walrus data of possessing in the land side information handling system 20 to boats and ships.Thus, in the boats and ships side, also can draft and revise the navigation plan on one side with reference to meteorological walrus data on one side.
Further, constitute in the following manner, about the boats and ships automatic identification equipment, ship internal information disposal system 10 is also collected data from the boats and ships automatic identification equipment, and the data that are collected are similarly accumulated with data with data and engine with the navigation of collecting from navigations information pen recorder or simple type navigations information pen recorder and data recorder and are utilized.
And, information handling system 1 according to the information processing method and the boats and ships of above-mentioned boats and ships, as the essential information relevant with the shipping of each boats and ships, the various data that comprise shipping, maintenance, the management of " navigation with data (aeronautical data) " and " engine with data (engine running data) " can be accumulated in the portal site server 22 on the Internet wire 50 and manage, and, not only computing machine 11 can carry out synthesis display in the ship of boats and ships, and the supervisory computer 23 of the agency of land also can carry out synthesis display.
Thus, for the shipping management of a plurality of boats and ships, comprehensively navigation is with data and engine data, and, can with ship in computing machine 11 carried out demonstration by after reunification form in the same manner from the Web browser of land side computing machine 23.
In addition, by LAN system 30, satellite communication system 40 and the Internet wire 50 in the ship of the corresponding type of the Web on the boats and ships of management object, computing machine 11, portal site server 22 are connected with land side computing machine 23 in the ship.Thereby, by the communication line between these ship land, can be with shipping, safeguard the various data accumulations of (maintenance), management etc. and be accumulated in the portal site server 22.
Further, provide the data that are accumulated in the portal site server 22 by the Internet wire 50 to the partaker, thus, for these data, various places that can be in the world are with the corresponding picture structure reading of application target and utilize the real-time data of shipping state of the boats and ships of expression management object.Thereby, can realize the information sharing between ship land.
In addition, automatically carry out the collection and the transmission of the data of side information handling system 20 landwards of the data of each boats and ships, can alleviate crewman's utilization load by the requirement that cooperates the user.In addition, can be because have at each user's setting threshold, when producing the data that break away from these threshold values, the function of getting in touch with by alarm, so can improve the managerial personnel's of operation land side computing machine 23 operating efficiency, can improve reliability to this operation.In addition, because can easily use in the lump,, can carry out the performance diagnogtics residual life diagnostic analysis of more high-precision main frame so use in the lump by this with the analytic system of this ship information disposal system 1 equipment in addition.
Thus, can correctly carry out shipping timely from the agency of land supports.In addition,, can make the managerial personnel's corresponding visit ship time machine optimization, because can reduce stand-by period etc. of managerial personnel, so can cutback of spending with the state of the boats and ships of management object by realizing telemonitoring to triangular navigating ship.
Promptly, the information handling system 1 of above-mentioned boats and ships be can be to the navigation of the boats and ships of management object with data, engine with data such as data, communication system 40, the Internet wire 50 and portal site server 22 via satellite, the system that monitors from the agency of land.With now only show that the monitor service of the navigation data (accommodation, meteorological walrus) that provided by several companies is different, can also monitor service data simultaneously with the charging appliance headed by the main frame.In addition, can also carry out centralized management to fleet arbitrarily.
In addition, the advantage separately to the shipowner under the situation of the information handling system 1 of using above-mentioned boats and ships, ship-handling, device sales company, Ship-building Company below describes.For shipowner's side,,, can also promptly make the marshalling plan of ship so can promptly make report to the owner of cargo because can roughly hold the shipping state of boats and ships in real time.Consequently, can improve the efficient and the cutting down cost of shipping management.
For the ship-handling side, can the telemonitoring main frame, the state of generator and subsidiary engine, can carry out shipping timely to navigation portion and engine portion and support.In addition, can realize the raising and rapidization of the precision of crash analysis.Therefore, can guarantee regularly the fiduciary level that system and raising safety are felt at ease.
In addition, for device sales company side, because the status surveillance of the equipment of this sales company, the diagnosis of performance evaluation residual life etc. can be carried out telemonitoring in a large amount of boats and ships,, can easily improve the reliability of equipment so can guarantee regularly system and cutting down cost.Consequently, sell non-damageable equipment, can enhance competitiveness by making.
The preparation of the preparation of place under repair operation exactly, harbour fortification further,,, and can obtain various data, so can be guaranteed regularly system and cutting down cost because can monitor the state of boats and ships, equipment for Ship-building Company's side.
Further, as effectively applying flexibly of data, be accumulated in data in the portal site server 22 of land are not limited only to the data of collecting on each boats and ships reading, by increasing with these data is the service of the suggestion of the basis sales company that accepts each equipment, and what can help Ship Management Co. guarantees that with the safety shipping timing property and efficient turn to the ship-handling of target.Particularly, the instrument of remote diagnosis such as performance evaluation, residual life diagnosis is provided by each sales company, this instrument is arranged at portal site server 22, each Ship Management Co. is diverted the data of portal site server 22, thus, can easily carry out this diagnosis arbitrarily constantly.Ship Management Co. is with reference to this diagnostic result, and more in depth the state of each boats and ships of telemonitoring towards above-mentioned target, can be optimized shipping operational plan, maintenance plan.Each sales company can easily realize remote diagnosis by providing instrument to portal site server 22, improves the reliability of equipment.In addition, because of policy of the problem in the system, company etc. can not provide the sales company of instrument to carry out remote diagnosis in order to utilize its intrinsic instrument place, make it possible to carry out the download of data, thereby can easily carry out remote diagnosis in each Ship Management Co. with the file in download form of special use.
Utilizability on the industry
Have the information processing method of boats and ships of the present invention of above-mentioned good effect and boats and ships Information processing system can be tackled the reinforcement of the international rule relevant with security context, for requiring Process efficiently the making of huge information, the information processing system of the boats and ships that transmit, accumulate etc., Can very effectively utilize.
Claims (6)
1. the information processing method of boats and ships is characterized in that,
From the equipment of boats and ships via LAN system in the ship with navigation with data and engine with automated data acquiistion and be accumulated in the ship the server, show described navigation with data and described engine data to be arranged in the described ship in the ship in the LAN system computer generalization, and
Be accumulated in the described ship the described navigation in the server with data and described engine with data via satellite communication system transmit and accumulate to portal site server,
In supervisory computer, obtain to be accumulated in described navigation in the described portal site server with data and described engine data via the Internet wire, and in described supervisory computer the described navigation of synthesis display with data and described engine data.
2. the information processing method of boats and ships as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
In described supervisory computer, based on described navigation data and described engine data, make management and use data, should manage and be sent to computing machine in the described ship, carry out the management of the equipment that is connected with LAN system in the described ship via the Internet wire and satellite communication system with data.
3. the information processing method of boats and ships as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described navigation comprises the data that obtain in real time from electronic chart display system and navigations information pen recorder or simple type navigations information pen recorder with data, and described engine comprises the data that obtain in real time from the data recorder of the service data of main and auxiliaries with data.
4. the information handling system of boats and ships is characterized in that, possess,
Ship internal information disposal system and land side information handling system,
Described ship internal information disposal system from the equipment of boats and ships via LAN system in the ship with navigation with data and engine with automated data acquiistion and be accumulated in the ship the server, with be accumulated in the described navigation in the server in the described ship with data and described engine with data via satellite communication system be sent to the portal site server of land, and show that to be arranged in the described ship in the ship in the LAN system computer generalization described navigation is with data and described engine data
Described land side information handling system obtains to be accumulated in described navigation in the described portal site server with data and described engine data via the Internet wire in supervisory computer, and in described supervisory computer the described navigation of synthesis display with data and described engine data.
5. the information handling system of boats and ships as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
In the supervisory computer of described land side information handling system, based on described navigation data and described engine data, make the management data, this management is sent to computing machine in the described ship of described ship internal information disposal system with data via the Internet wire and satellite communication system, carries out the management of the equipment that is connected with LAN system in the described ship.
6. as the information handling system of claim 4 or 5 described boats and ships, it is characterized in that,
Described navigation comprises the data that obtain in real time from electronic chart display system and navigations information pen recorder or simple type navigations information pen recorder with data, and described engine comprises the data that obtain in real time from the data recorder of the service data of main and auxiliaries with data.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP035503/2007 | 2007-02-15 | ||
| JP2007035503A JP4885759B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2007-02-15 | Ship information processing method and ship information processing system |
| PCT/JP2008/050881 WO2008099646A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2008-01-23 | Marine vessel information processing method and marine vessel information processing device |
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| CN101636773A true CN101636773A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
| CN101636773B CN101636773B (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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| CN200880005165.0A Active CN101636773B (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2008-01-23 | Marine vessel information processing method and marine vessel information processing device |
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| JP (1) | JP4885759B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101636773B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1138419A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI371005B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008099646A1 (en) |
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- 2007-02-15 JP JP2007035503A patent/JP4885759B2/en active Active
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2008
- 2008-01-23 WO PCT/JP2008/050881 patent/WO2008099646A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-23 CN CN200880005165.0A patent/CN101636773B/en active Active
- 2008-02-13 TW TW097105001A patent/TWI371005B/en active
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106054137A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2016-10-26 | 古野电气株式会社 | Ship information display device and ship information display method |
| CN106054137B (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 古野电气株式会社 | Ship information display device and ship method for information display |
| CN103093384A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 镇江华扬信息科技有限公司 | Sea registration management information system based on Delphi and Arc geographic information system (GIS) |
| CN103946109A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-07-23 | 纳博特斯克有限公司 | Support system for marine engine |
| CN104797494B (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2017-11-17 | 佳明瑞士有限责任公司 | Naval navigation device with improved contour line |
| CN104797494A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-07-22 | 佳明瑞士有限责任公司 | Marine navigation device with improved contour lines |
| CN104420491A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 镇江市亿华系统集成有限公司 | Power management system of dredger |
| CN104503414A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Intelligent ship information monitoring system |
| CN108369720A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-08-03 | 泛亚有限公司 | Ballast water treatment plant marine satellite control system |
| CN107204800A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-26 | 上海复亚通信科技有限公司 | A kind of gondola tracking system and its application method based on AIS information |
| CN111682893A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 中国人民解放军32039部队 | Relay satellite data post distribution system |
| CN112330981A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-05 | 青岛博瑞斯自动化技术有限公司 | Ship-shore communication management system and method based on Internet of things |
| CN112330981B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2023-04-18 | 青岛博瑞斯自动化技术有限公司 | Ship-shore communication management system and method based on Internet of things |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008099646A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| HK1138419A1 (en) | 2010-08-20 |
| JP2008198136A (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| TW200842772A (en) | 2008-11-01 |
| JP4885759B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
| TWI371005B (en) | 2012-08-21 |
| CN101636773B (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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