CN101622417A - The casement type window that comprises locking device - Google Patents
The casement type window that comprises locking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101622417A CN101622417A CN200880002493A CN200880002493A CN101622417A CN 101622417 A CN101622417 A CN 101622417A CN 200880002493 A CN200880002493 A CN 200880002493A CN 200880002493 A CN200880002493 A CN 200880002493A CN 101622417 A CN101622417 A CN 101622417A
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- window
- component
- hinge assembly
- tooth plate
- corner
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
- E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of casement type window, the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that wherein utilizes the motion by sliding component to move can the window sash frame of open mode locks onto on the window frame with being at a certain angle.Casement type window according to the present invention comprises the window frame that is fixed on the building and is hinged on the window frame and the window sash frame of window glass is installed.Described casement type window comprises: the corner hinge assembly, and it is installed on the corner of window sash frame in the position corresponding to hinge; Linkage component, it is installed on the window frame and has the link component that is connected on the hinge assembly of corner to support the corner hinge assembly rotationally; And handle component, its performance constraint according to handle is connected to the rotation of the link component on the hinge assembly of corner, thus the lock link parts, wherein under the state that window sash frame is rotated with respect to window frame, described corner hinge assembly is locked on the linkage component, thereby keeps window sash frame to open.
Description
Technical field
[1] the present invention relates to a kind of casement type window, the invention particularly relates to a kind of casement type window that the window sash frame of opening at a predetermined angle with respect to window frame can be locked by the motion of sliding component.
[2]
Background technology
[3] common, casement type window is a kind of like this window: wherein the side that window glass is installed of window sash frame is hinged on the window frame, so that window sash frame can open or close with hinging manner with respect to window frame.
[4] in casement type window, window sash frame can be rotated with respect to window frame usually.Window sash frame is to carry out by the interaction that is installed to the linkage component on the window frame and be installed between the sliding panel on the window sash frame with respect to the rotation of window frame.
[5] at this moment, linkage component can move (or rotate) on sliding panel, but not have the device of the operation that setting can the limiting rod parts.Therefore, if make window sash frame open a certain angle with respect to window frame, if promptly linkage component moves on sliding panel, then window sash frame can not be locked on the window frame.
[6] can lock in the window of the window sash frame that is in open mode without any device, even the user does not apply power to window sash frame, if external force is applied on the window sash frame of opening, window sash frame also may by mistake be closed.
[7] in addition, even want to make window sash frame to remain on the open mode certain hour so that during ventilation of room, because window sash frame can not lock onto on the window frame, window sash frame also may be closed naturally as the user with required angle.
[8]
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
[9] conceived the present invention to solve the problems referred to above that in casement type window, may cause.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of like this casement type window: the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that wherein utilizes the motion by sliding component to move, can the window sash frame of open mode locks onto on the window frame with being at a certain angle.
Technical scheme
[10] in order to reach this purpose, casement type window according to the present invention comprises the window frame that is fixed on the building and is hinged on the window frame and the window sash frame of window glass is installed.
[11] particularly, casement type window comprises: the corner hinge assembly, and it is installed on the corner of window sash frame in the position corresponding to hinge; Linkage component, it is installed on the window frame and has the link component that is connected on the hinge assembly of corner to support the corner hinge assembly rotationally; And handle component, its performance constraint according to handle is connected to the rotation of the link component on the hinge assembly of corner, thus the lock link parts, wherein under the state that window sash frame is rotated with respect to window frame, the corner hinge assembly is locked on the linkage component, thereby keeps window sash frame to open.
[12] the corner hinge assembly according to casement type window of the present invention can comprise: sliding component, and its operation according to the handle of handle component is slided; Fixed tooth plate, it is positioned at sliding component below and according to the slip of sliding component and along vertical motion; But and moving tooth plate, it is positioned at fixed tooth plate below and is attached on the link component of linkage component, but but moving tooth plate selectively engages to limit the rectilinear motion of moving tooth plate according to the vertical motion of fixed tooth plate with fixed tooth plate.
[13] herein, sliding component can have a plurality of openings that form at interval in the vertical; And fixed tooth plate can have a plurality of projectioies of formation in its surface so that projection is contained in the opening of sliding component, and each projection has the both sides that are acclivitous conical surface.Particularly, but sliding component, fixed tooth plate and moving tooth plate can be positioned in the guide rail that is fixed on the window sash frame, guide rail can be stretched out in an end of sliding component, and between guide rail and fixed tooth plate, elastic component can be set, thereby fixed tooth plate is moved upward there not being external force to be applied under the state on it.
[14] linkage component of the present invention can comprise: the first connecting rod member, and it has first longitudinal end that is hinged on the window frame; The second connecting rod member, supercentral second longitudinal end that it has first longitudinal end on the guide rail that is hinged to the corner hinge assembly and is attached to the first connecting rod member rotationally; And the third connecting rod member, it has first longitudinal end that is hinged on the window frame and is connected to second longitudinal end on the longitudinal end of guide rail of corner hinge assembly.
[15] herein, preferably, linkage component further has the base portion that is fixed on the window frame, and first and the third connecting rod member be pivotally connected on the window frame by base portion.
[16] handle component of the present invention can comprise: pinion, and its opposite location place at the hinge of window sash frame is installed on the window frame and can rotates according to the operation of handle; And plate, it moves point-blank with the tooth bar engagement that engages pinion and according to the operation of handle, described plate have on the sliding component that is connected to the corner hinge assembly end so that sliding component slide.
[17] casement type window according to the present invention may further include link, it is used to connect the plate of handle component and the sliding component of corner hinge assembly, wherein said link can comprise: gusset, and it has corresponding to the vertical member of handle component with corresponding to the horizontal member of corner hinge assembly; First connecting elements, it is arranged on the vertical member of gusset and is connected on the plate of handle component; Second connecting elements, it is arranged on the horizontal member of gusset and is connected on the sliding component of corner hinge assembly; And connecting band, it is arranged on the gusset movably and connects first connecting elements and second connecting elements.
[18] herein, be provided with and be used for the connecting elements that the sliding component with link and corner hinge assembly is connected, so that handle component and have standard-sized corner hinge assembly and can be installed on the window sash frame of various different sizes.
[19]
Description of drawings
[20] Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that has shown according to casement type window of the present invention.
[21] Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that adopts in the present invention.
[22] Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the sectional view that has shown at the mode of operation of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Fig. 2.
[23] Fig. 5 is the part exploded perspective view according to casement type window of the present invention.
[24] Fig. 6 is the part exploded perspective view that has shown the handle component that adopts in window according to the present invention.
[25] Fig. 7 has shown the view of forming according to corner hinge assembly, link and the handle component of window of the present invention.
[26] Fig. 8 to Figure 10 is the view that illustrates the opening and closing process of window sash frame.
[27]
The specific embodiment
[28] below, will describe in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings according to casement type window of the present invention.
[29] at first, be described in according to the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that adopts in the casement type window of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 2.Fig. 2 has shown the exploded perspective view of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device according to an embodiment of the invention.The tooth plate jack motion-restricting device is to be used for by two tooth plates with tooth being engaged with each other or separately limiting the device of the motion of tooth plate.
[30] according to the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device 100 of this embodiment (below, be referred to as restraint device) but comprise sliding component 120, be positioned at the fixed tooth plate 130 of sliding component 120 belows, the moving tooth plate 140 that is positioned at fixed tooth plate 130 belows and guide rail 110, but guide rail 110 holds sliding component 120, fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140.
[31] sliding component 120 is a planar plate members, wherein a plurality of openings 122 embark on journey and be formed at each interval sliding component 120 vertically on.Thereby plat part 121 is positioned between the opening 122.
[32] fixed tooth plate 130 is a planar plate members.But the tooth 131 that engages with moving tooth plate 140 described below is formed on the soffit of fixed tooth plate 130, and a plurality of protruding 132 are formed on the upper surface of fixed tooth plate.The width of each projection 132 is advanced downwards along with it and is increased gradually, so each projection has two tapered side surface.
[33] but moving tooth plate 140 is a planar plate members, but and the tooth 141 that engages with the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130 be formed on the upper surface of moving tooth plate 140.
[34] as shown in Figure 2, but above-mentioned sliding component 120, fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 are contained in the box-like guide rail 110.Below, in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 relation and operation between the above part are described.
[35] Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the sectional view that has shown the mode of operation of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Figure 2.In order to clearly illustrate the relation between the above part, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate guide rail 110 and are divided into upper rail 111 and lower guideway 112.
[36] but moving tooth plate 140 be installed in movably on the lower guideway 112.That is, but through hole 142 is formed on the end of moving tooth plate 140 and rectangular aperture 112-1 vertically being formed on the lower guideway 112 along lower guideway 112.But coupling compoonent 161 passes the through hole 142 of moving tooth plate 140 and is positioned among the opening 112-1 of lower guideway 112, but and the top of coupling compoonent 161 be contained in the through hole 142 of moving tooth plate 140.Therefore, but moving tooth plate 140 be coupled to relying on coupling compoonent 161 to move along the opening 112-1 of lower guideway 112.
[37] simultaneously, fixed tooth plate 130 vertically is installed on the lower guideway 112 movably, but and moving tooth plate 140 be positioned between fixed tooth plate 130 and the lower guideway 112.
[38] through hole 130-1 is formed on two longitudinal ends of fixed tooth plate 130, and these through holes 130-1 is corresponding to the through hole 112-2 on two longitudinal ends that are formed on lower guideway 112.Coupling compoonent 162 passes the through hole 130-1 of fixed tooth plate 130 respectively and is fixed among the through hole 112-2 of lower guideway 112.
[39] simultaneously, locate around each fixed component 162 as the spring 170 of elastic component, and elastic component 170 is placed between fixed tooth plate 130 and the lower guideway 112.Therefore, the elastic force of elastic component 170 is applied on the fixed tooth plate 130.
[40] sliding component 120 is along being positioned on the fixed tooth plate 130 of fixed tooth plate 130 longitudinally-slidablely, and an one longitudinal end 123 is connected on the external impetus driving member (not shown).
[41] upper rail 111 is positioned on the sliding component 120, and aforementioned coupling compoonent 162 is attached on the lower guideway 112 via through hole 111-1, sliding component 120 and fixed tooth plate 130 on two ends that are formed on upper rail 111.Therefore, upper rail 111, fixed tooth plate 130 and lower guideway 112 are coupled to each other, but and sliding component 120, fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 be contained in the space that limits by upper rail 111 and lower guideway 112.
[42] at this moment, sliding component 120 longitudinal end 123 is exposed to the outside of upper rail 111 and lower guideway 112.
[43] will set forth the as above operation of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device of structure in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
[44] under original state, that is, in Fig. 3 state, fixed tooth plate 130 relies on the elastic force of the elastic component 170 of the periphery that surrounds coupling compoonent 162 closely to contact with sliding component 120.In this state, being formed on a plurality of protruding 132 on the upper surface of fixed tooth plate 130 is contained in respectively in the opening 122 of sliding component 120.
[45] simultaneously, but fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 keep the state that they separate.In this state, but the tooth 141 of moving tooth plate 140 do not engage with the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130, but make moving tooth plate 140 freely to move.
[46] as shown in Figure 3, sliding component 120 motions (on the direction of arrow of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) if external force is applied on the sliding component 120, then the wall of the opening 122 of Huo Dong sliding component 120 moves along the conical surface of the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130.In this process, the bottom of sliding component 120 promotes the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130, thereby fixed tooth plate 130 is moved downward.
[47] last, the upper surface of the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130 contacts with the basal surface of plat part 121 between the opening 122 of sliding component 120, and this operation occurs on all projectioies 132 of fixed tooth plate 130.
[48] owing to the correlation between sliding component 120 and the fixed tooth plate 130, therefore the fixed tooth plate 130 that is supported by elastic component 170 moves downward towards lower guideway 112, but makes the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130 and the tooth 141 of moving tooth plate 140 mesh.Therefore, tooth plate 130 motions (state of Fig. 4) but moving tooth plate 140 can not be fixed.
[49] simultaneously, thereby if make sliding component 120 move the opening 122 of sliding component 120 in the opposite direction corresponding to the projection 132 (state of Fig. 3) of fixed tooth plate 130, then the elastic force by elastic component 170 moves upward fixed tooth plate 130, but makes the joint between the tooth 141 of the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 be disengaged.Therefore, if the external force of applying, but just can make moving tooth plate 140 motions.
[50] as above explanation, in the present invention, the motion of sliding component 120 (slip) but limited the motion of moving tooth plate 140, and this device can be applied to can blocked at a certain angle casement type window on.
[51] as shown in Figure 1, casement type window according to the present invention comprises the window sash frame 1 on window frame 2 that is fixed on the building and a side that is hinged to window frame 2.
[52] in addition, casement type window according to the present invention comprises: the corner hinge assembly 100 that is installed on the corner of window sash frame 1 and can hingedly rotates with respect to a side of window frame 2, be installed on the window frame 2 and be connected to linkage component 200 on the corner hinge assembly 100, be installed on the side of window sash frame 1 handle component 300 with operation corner hinge assembly 100, and be installed on the window sash frame 1 handle component 300 is connected to the link 400 of corner hinge assembly 100.
[53] below, describe structure member in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
[54] Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of casement type window, and tooth plate jack motion-restricting device according to the present invention is installed on it.For convenience, Fig. 5 has only shown corner hinge assembly 100 and linkage component 200, and window sash frame 1 shown in Figure 2 and window frame 2 do not illustrate in Fig. 5.
[55]
[56]
Corner hinge assembly 100
[57] corner hinge assembly 100 is installed on the corner of window sash frame 1, particularly is installed on the corner of a side that is hinged to window frame 2, and it comprises tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Figure 1.Therefore, correlation between the structural component of whole structure shown in Fig. 5 and composition corner hinge assembly 100 is not described.
[58] in addition, represent with identical Reference numeral with the substantially similar part of the part of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Figure 1 in the corner hinge assembly 100 shown in Figure 5.
[59] simultaneously, corner hinge assembly 100 is installed on the corner region of window sash frame 1 by the supporting member 190 that is fixed on the lower guideway 112.That is, a longitudinal end of lower guideway 112 relies on a plurality of fastening devicess to be fixed on the horizontal member 192 of supporting member 190, and the inner surface of vertical member 191 relies on fastening devices to be fixed on the vertical surface of corner region of window sash frame 1.
[60]
[61]
Linkage component 200
[62] linkage component 200 comprises first, second and third connecting rod member 210,220 and 230, and they are installed on the base portion 290 of the upper surface that is fixed to window frame 2.
[63] Figure 10 illustrates the opening and closing process of window, and has shown the relation between the lower guideway 112 of first, second and third connecting rod member 210,220 and 230, base portion 290 and corner hinge assembly 100 of linkage component 200.
[64] first longitudinal end of first connecting rod member 210 is pivotally connected on the base portion 290 by pin 241, and second longitudinal end of first connecting rod member 210 is connected on the horizontal member 192 of the lower guideway 112 of corner hinge assembly 100 and supporting member 190 by pin 242.
[65] but first longitudinal end of second connecting rod member 220 be connected on the moving tooth plate 140 of corner hinge assembly 100 by pin 243, thereby but second connecting rod member 220 relies on pin 243 to be connected on the moving tooth plate 140.Simultaneously, second longitudinal end of second connecting rod member 220 is pivotally connected on the center 231 of first connecting rod member by pin 244.
[66] simultaneously, first longitudinal end of third connecting rod member 230 is pivotally connected on the base portion 290 by pin 245, and second longitudinal end of third connecting rod member 230 is connected on the supporting member 190 by hinge axis member 246.Herein, hinge axis member 246 passes lower guideway 112 and is positioned at the inside of the vertical member 191 of supporting member 190, thereby supporting member 190 can rotate with respect to base portion 290.
[67]
[68]
Handle component 300
[69] Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of handle component 300, and handle component 300 is installed on the window sash frame 1, particularly be installed to the regional opposite position that corner hinge assembly 100 is installed on.
[70] handle component 300 comprises: handle 310, the pinion 330 that rotates by turning handle 310, be used for converting the rotation of pinion 330 to straight-line tooth bar 340, and be connected on the tooth bar 340 and in response to the vertical lines motion of tooth bar 340 along the plate 320 of vertical motion.
[71] pinion 330, tooth bar 340 and plate 320 are contained in first and second shells 351 and 352.In addition, two ends of plate 320 are exposed to outside first and second shells 351 and 352, and especially, any in two ends is connected on the rigid strip of link 400 described below.
[72] patchhole 331 of pinion 330 with the center of being formed on to be holding the polygon joint 311 of handle 310, so pinion can rotate in the same direction with handle 310.In addition, tooth 332 is formed on the side of pinion 330.
[73] tooth bar 340 is a linear structure, and has the tooth 342 that is formed on its first surface and be formed on a plurality of protruding 341 on its second surface.Be formed on tooth 332 engagements of tooth 342 and pinion 330 on the first surface of tooth bar 340, and the projection 341 that is formed on its second surface is contained in the opening 321 that is formed on the plate 320.
[74], can make plate 320 according to the rotation of handle 310 and along vertical motion because aforesaid tooth bar 340 and pinion 330.
[75]
[76]
Link 400
[77] Fig. 7 has shown corner hinge assembly 100, handle component 300 and has been used for corner hinge assembly 100 is connected to the link 400 of handle component 300, and they have been formed according to window of the present invention.
[78] link 400 is installed on the window sash frame 1 connecting handle component 300 and corner hinge assembly 100, and the vertical motion of the plate 320 of handle component 300 is delivered to the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100.
[79] link 400 comprises: have corresponding to the vertical member of handle component 300 with corresponding to the gusset 411 of the horizontal member of corner hinge assembly 100, be installed in be rigidly connected handle 412 and first and second connecting elementss 413 and 414 on the gusset 411 movably, connecting elements is respectively fixed on two ends of connecting band 412 and slides on gusset 411.
[80] first connecting elementss 413 are attached on the plate 320 of handle component 300, and second connecting elements 414 is attached on the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100.
[81] simultaneously, can make connection between first connecting elements 413 and the plate 320 and the connection between second connecting elements 414 and the sliding component 120 in every way.
[82] for example, as shown in Figure 7, tooth can be formed on first connecting elements 413 and the longitudinal end corresponding to the plate 320 of first connecting elements, and tooth can be formed on second connecting elements 414 and the longitudinal end corresponding to the sliding component 120 of second connecting elements, so that two counterpart member can be engaged with each other.
[83] simultaneously, link 40 may further include linkage members 420.This linkage members 420 is arranged between the sliding component 120 of second connecting elements 414 and corner hinge assembly 100 so that second connecting elements 414 is connected on the sliding component 120.Connection between the linkage members 420 and second connecting elements 414 and the connection between sliding component 120 and the linkage members 420 can rely on the whole bag of tricks (for example, pin connection, gear engagement or projection shown in Figure 7 and the connection of opening) to realize.
[84],, therefore can adapt to the window sash frame 1 of various sizes owing to second connecting elements 414 of linkage members 420 with link 400 is connected on the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100 as above-mentioned.
[85] as the window sash frame 1 according to casement type window of the present invention of above-mentioned structure be under the state of opening at a certain angle, will describe in conjunction with the figure that comprises Fig. 1 window sash frame 1 will be locked onto process on the window frame 2.
[86] Fig. 8 to Figure 10 illustrates the opening and closing process of window sash frame.At first, when window sash frame 1 was in closed condition (that is, the state of Fig. 8), the handle 310 of operating grip parts 300 made window sash frame 1 rotate with respect to window frame 2, and window sash frame 1 is opened then.
[87] in order to make window sash frame 1 remain on open mode, that is, for the state that keeps window sash frame 1 to open at a certain angle, user's operating grip 310 is so that sliding component 120 motions.
[88] promptly, as shown in Figure 6, if the handle 311 of handle component 300 is rotated on the direction of arrow, the pinion 330 that then is attached on the handle 311 rotates on the direction of arrow, and moves upward with the tooth bar 340 of pinion 330 engagement.
[89] therefore, also move upward with the plate 320 of tooth bar 340 engagements, the result, the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100 slides towards link 400 on the direction of arrow A of Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, and wherein corner hinge assembly 100 is connected on the plate 320 by first connecting elements 413, connecting band 412 and second connecting elements 414 of link 400.
[90] Figure 10 has shown that sliding component 120 is towards link 400 motions.
[91] in corner hinge assembly 100, the slip by sliding component 120 is engaged with each other (state of Fig. 4) but fixed tooth plate 130 is with moving tooth plate 140, and therefore, but moving tooth plate 140 can not move on lower guideway 112.
[92] but under moving tooth plate 140 is fixed on state on the lower guideway 112, but the second connecting rod member 220 that is attached on the moving tooth plate 140 by pin 243 is rotated.Therefore, window sash frame 1 open at a predetermined angle and blocked state (state of Figure 10) under, even the external force such as blast is applied on the window sash frame 1, but but window sash frame 1 can not be in the moving tooth plate 140 and second connecting rod member 220 rotations that are connected on the moving tooth plate of stationary state.
[93] unlock state so that when closing window sash frame 1 when user view, if turning handle 310 in the opposite direction, then the plate 320 of handle component 300 moves downward, and the sliding component 120 that therefore is connected to the corner hinge assembly 100 on the plate 320 slides on the direction opposite with the direction of arrow A of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.
[94] therefore, but the fixed tooth plate 130 of corner hinge assembly 100 and the joint between the moving tooth plate 140 be disengaged, but make that moving tooth plate 140 can motion freely on lower guideway 112.As a result, but the second connecting rod member 220 that is attached on the moving tooth plate 140 also rotated by external force, make the user can rotate window sash frame 1 to close window sash frame.
[95] simultaneously, the Reference numeral 280 among Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 refers to the retainer that is fixed on the base portion 290, and this retainer contacts with the third connecting rod member 230 that is parallel to base portion 290.Therefore, in the process of closing window sash frame 1, retainer 280 has prevented the inordinate rotation of window sash frame 1, the i.e. inordinate rotation of second connecting rod member 220.
[96] be installed on the soffit of window sash frame 1 with the link 400 that is connected on the handle component 300 although describe and illustrate linkage component 200, and the corner hinge assembly 100 that is connected on the link 400 is installed on the following corner of window sash frame 1, but the present invention is not limited to this.
[97] promptly, be installed on the upper surface of window sash frame 1 at link 400 and linkage component 200 and be connected to corner hinge assembly 100 on the link 400 be installed to alternatively window sash frame 1 under the situation on the corner, window sash frame 1 can lock onto on the window frame 2 more securely.Selectively, link, linkage component and corner hinge assembly can only be installed on the top of window sash frame.
[98] and, can open window sash frame by being arranged on the indoor or outdoors direction of each link component that changes linkage component.
Industrial applicability
[99] as mentioned above,, also can allow window sash frame to lock onto on the window frame,, that is,, thereby can guarantee safety regardless of user's intention so that window sash frame can not closed by external force according to casement type window of the present invention even when window sash frame is opened.
[100] the preferred embodiments of the present invention described above only are used for illustrative purpose, the technician who has ordinary skill in the art can make various changes, modification and increase in aim of the present invention and scope, and these are revised, change and increase should be thought in the scope of subsidiary claim.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of casement type window comprises the window frame that is fixed on the building and is hinged on the described window frame and the window sash frame of window glass is installed, and described casement type window comprises:
The corner hinge assembly, it is installed on the corner of described window sash frame in the position corresponding to hinge;
Linkage component, it is installed on the described window frame and has the link component that is connected on the hinge assembly of described corner to support described corner hinge assembly rotationally; And
Handle component, its performance constraint according to handle is connected to the rotation of the described link component on the hinge assembly of described corner, thereby locks described linkage component,
Wherein under the state that described window sash frame is rotated with respect to described window frame, described corner hinge assembly is locked on the described linkage component, thereby keeps described window sash frame to open.
2, casement type window according to claim 1, wherein said corner hinge assembly comprises:
Sliding component, its operation according to the described handle of described handle component is slided;
Fixed tooth plate, it is positioned at described sliding component below and according to the slip of described sliding component and along vertical motion; And
But moving tooth plate, it is positioned at described fixed tooth plate below and is attached on the described link component of described linkage component,
But wherein said moving tooth plate according to the vertical motion of described fixed tooth plate and selectively with described fixed tooth plate engagement, but make the rectilinear motion of described moving tooth plate be limited.
3, casement type window according to claim 2, wherein said sliding component have a plurality of openings that form at interval in the vertical;
Described fixed tooth plate has and is formed on its lip-deep a plurality of projectioies so that described projection is contained in the described opening of described sliding component, and each projection has the both sides that are acclivitous conical surface; And
But described sliding component, described fixed tooth plate and described moving tooth plate are positioned in the guide rail that is fixed on the described window sash frame, described guide rail is extended in an end of described sliding component, and between described guide rail and described fixed tooth plate, be provided with elastic component, thereby described fixed tooth plate is moved upward there not being external force to be applied under the state on it.
4, according to the casement type window shown in the claim 1, wherein said linkage component comprises:
The first connecting rod member, it has first longitudinal end that is hinged on the described window frame;
The second connecting rod member, supercentral second longitudinal end that it has first longitudinal end on the guide rail that is hinged to described corner hinge assembly and is attached to described first connecting rod member rotationally; And
The third connecting rod member, it has first longitudinal end that is hinged on the described window frame and is connected to second longitudinal end on the longitudinal end of described guide rail of described corner hinge assembly.
5, casement type window according to claim 4, wherein said linkage component has the base portion that is fixed on the described window frame, and described first and the third connecting rod member be pivotally connected on the described window frame by described base portion.
6, casement type window according to claim 1, wherein said handle component comprises:
Pinion, its opposite location place at the described hinge of described window sash frame is installed on the described window sash frame, and can rotate according to the operation of described handle; And
Plate, itself and engage the tooth bar engagement of described pinion, and move point-blank according to the operation of described handle, described plate have on the sliding component that is connected to described corner hinge assembly an end so that described sliding component slide.
7, casement type window according to claim 1 further comprises being used for the link that the sliding component with the plate of described handle component and described corner hinge assembly is connected,
Wherein said link comprises: gusset, and it has corresponding to the vertical member of described handle component with corresponding to the horizontal member of described corner hinge assembly; First connecting elements, it is arranged on the described vertical member of described gusset and is connected on the described plate of described handle component; Second connecting elements, it is arranged on the described horizontal member of described gusset and is connected on the described sliding component of described corner hinge assembly; And connecting band, it is arranged on the described gusset movably and connects described first connecting elements and described second connecting elements.
8, casement type window according to claim 7, wherein said link further comprise and are used for the linkage members that the described sliding component with described link and described corner hinge assembly is connected.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020070005224A KR101056704B1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | Rack gear movement control device by sliding bar movement and turn-type window open / close device that can be locked at any angle |
| KR1020070005224 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| KR10-2007-0005224 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| PCT/KR2008/000245 WO2008088157A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-01-15 | Casement type window comprising locking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101622417A true CN101622417A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101622417B CN101622417B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=39636125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008800024935A Active CN101622417B (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-01-15 | Casement type window comprising locking device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101056704B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101622417B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE112008000193B4 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2404346C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008088157A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102817993A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | Rack |
| CN104420774A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 | Casement window |
| CN104929459A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 任剑生 | Door and window positioning hinge |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101481983B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2013-01-02 | 上海亮厦门窗有限公司 | Flat-opened bottom-hung window |
| KR101028151B1 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2011-04-08 | 윈-도어 (WIN-door) 주식회사 | Hinge union structure of fittings |
| GB2509633B (en) * | 2009-05-02 | 2014-08-27 | Giovanni Laporta | Friction hinge |
| KR200469476Y1 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-15 | (주)볼트코리아 | Opening angle adjustment device of window |
| GR1007930B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-07-04 | Γρηγοριος Παναγιωτη Ζαφειροπουλος | System of unbreakable swing sashes |
| GB2524100B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2018-09-26 | Era Home Security Ltd | Sash hardware locating system and method |
| KR101876811B1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-11 | 주식회사 아사히알텍코리아 | Window that can open the door to the outside and tilt downward |
| KR102044162B1 (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-12-02 | 김용호 | Fittings system for mixing a sash window and sliding window |
| CN110469225B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2023-12-01 | 滦州市捷澳建材有限公司 | Power structure for fireproof window and installation mode thereof |
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| US4914861A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-04-10 | Intek Weatherseal Products Inc. | Window tilt clutch system |
| US5398447A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-03-21 | Morse; Allen D. | Centrally located tilt-in window handle |
| JP2000248806A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-12 | Ykk Corp | Slide-out device |
| NZ336579A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-11-30 | Interlock Group Ltd | Window closer which moves mounting hinge of window |
| GB0000039D0 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2000-02-23 | Tremblay Martin | Pivoting and locking device for hinged windows |
| KR200331991Y1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2003-11-03 | 주식회사 남선알미늄 | Ventilating device of apartment veranda window |
| KR100522915B1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-10-24 | 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 | tilt afterward opening prevention device of a window opening and closing apparatus |
| KR200362926Y1 (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2004-09-22 | 이판대 | Stay for opening and shutting windows |
-
2007
- 2007-01-17 KR KR1020070005224A patent/KR101056704B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2008
- 2008-01-15 RU RU2009131053/12A patent/RU2404346C1/en active
- 2008-01-15 CN CN2008800024935A patent/CN101622417B/en active Active
- 2008-01-15 DE DE112008000193.6T patent/DE112008000193B4/en active Active
- 2008-01-15 WO PCT/KR2008/000245 patent/WO2008088157A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102817993A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | Rack |
| CN102817993B (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2016-07-13 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | Tooth bar |
| CN104420774A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 | Casement window |
| CN104420774B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2016-09-14 | 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 | Casement window |
| CN104929459A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 任剑生 | Door and window positioning hinge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101622417B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| RU2404346C1 (en) | 2010-11-20 |
| KR101056704B1 (en) | 2011-08-12 |
| KR20080067827A (en) | 2008-07-22 |
| WO2008088157A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| DE112008000193B4 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
| DE112008000193T5 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
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