CN101622417B - Casement type window comprising locking device - Google Patents
Casement type window comprising locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101622417B CN101622417B CN2008800024935A CN200880002493A CN101622417B CN 101622417 B CN101622417 B CN 101622417B CN 2008800024935 A CN2008800024935 A CN 2008800024935A CN 200880002493 A CN200880002493 A CN 200880002493A CN 101622417 B CN101622417 B CN 101622417B
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- component
- hinge assembly
- tooth plate
- frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
- E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a casement type window, wherein a window sash frame in an open state at a certain angle can be locked to a window frame using a rack gear movement re not stricting device operated by movement of a sliding member. A casement type window according to the present invention includes a window frame fixed to a building and a window sash frame hinged to the window frame and mounted with a window glass. The casement type window comprises a corner hinge assembly mounted to a corner of the window sash frame at a position corresponding to the hinge; a link unit mounted to the window frame and having a link member connected to the corner hinge assembly to rotatably support the corner hinge assembly; and a handle unit restricting the rotation of the link member connected to the corner hinge assembly according to manipulation of a handle, thereby locking the link unit, wherein the corner hinge assembly is locked to the link unit in a state where the window sash frame is rotated with respect to the window frame, thereby keeping the window sash frame open.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casement type window, the invention particularly relates to a kind of casement type window that the window sash frame of opening at a predetermined angle with respect to window frame can be locked by the motion of sliding component.
Background technology
Usually, casement type window is a kind of like this window: wherein the side that window glass is installed of window sash frame is hinged on window frame, so that window sash frame can open or close with hinging manner with respect to window frame.
In casement type window, window sash frame can be rotated with respect to window frame usually.Window sash frame is to carry out by the interaction that is installed to the linkage component on window frame and be installed between sliding panel on window sash frame with respect to the rotation of window frame.
At this moment, linkage component can move (or rotate) on sliding panel, but there is no the device of the operation that setting can the limiting rod parts.Therefore, if make window sash frame open a certain angle with respect to window frame, if namely linkage component moves on sliding panel, window sash frame can not be locked on window frame.
In can locking the window of the window sash frame that is in open mode without any device, even the user does not apply power to window sash frame, if external force is applied on the window sash frame of opening, window sash frame also may by mistake be closed.
In addition, even want to make window sash frame to remain on the open mode certain hour with required angle so that during ventilation of room, because window sash frame can not lock onto on window frame, window sash frame also may be closed naturally as the user.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Conceived the present invention to solve the problems referred to above that may cause in casement type window.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of like this casement type window: the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that wherein utilizes the motion by sliding component to move, can the window sash frame of open mode locks onto on window frame with being at a certain angle.
Technical scheme
In order to reach this purpose, casement type window according to the present invention comprises the window frame that is fixed on building and is hinged on window frame and the window sash frame of window glass is installed.
Particularly, casement type window comprises: the corner hinge assembly, and it is installed on the corner of window sash frame in the position corresponding to hinge; Linkage component, it is installed on window frame and has the link component that is connected on the hinge assembly of corner to support rotationally the corner hinge assembly; And handle component, its performance constraint according to handle is connected to the rotation of the link component on the hinge assembly of corner, thus the lock link parts, wherein under the state that window sash frame is rotated with respect to window frame, the corner hinge assembly is locked on linkage component, thereby keeps window sash frame to open.
Can comprise according to the corner hinge assembly of casement type window of the present invention: sliding component, its operation according to the handle of handle component is slided; Fixed tooth plate, it is positioned at sliding component below and according to the slip of sliding component and along vertical motion; But and moving tooth plate, it is positioned at fixed tooth plate below and is attached on the link component of linkage component, but but moving tooth plate selectively engages to limit the rectilinear motion of moving tooth plate with fixed tooth plate according to the vertical motion of fixed tooth plate.
Herein, sliding component can have a plurality of openings of interval formation in the vertical; And fixed tooth plate can have a plurality of projections of formation in its surface so that projection is contained in the opening of sliding component, and each projection has the both sides that are acclivitous conical surface.Particularly, but sliding component, fixed tooth plate and moving tooth plate can be positioned in the guide rail that is fixed on window sash frame, guide rail can be stretched out in an end of sliding component, and between guide rail and fixed tooth plate, elastic component can be set, thereby fixed tooth plate is moved upward not having external force to be applied under state on it.
Linkage component of the present invention can comprise: the first connecting rod member, and it has the first longitudinal end that is hinged on window frame; The second connecting rod member, supercentral the second longitudinal end that it has the first longitudinal end on the guide rail that is hinged to the corner hinge assembly and is attached to rotationally the first connecting rod member; And the third connecting rod member, it has the first longitudinal end of being hinged on window frame and is connected to the second longitudinal end on the longitudinal end of guide rail of corner hinge assembly.
Herein, preferably, linkage component further has the base portion that is fixed on window frame, and first and the third connecting rod member be pivotally connected on window frame by base portion.
Handle component of the present invention can comprise: pinion, and its opposite location place at the hinge of window sash frame is installed on window frame and can rotates according to the operation of handle; And plate, it is with the tooth bar engagement that engages pinion and move point-blank according to the operation of handle, described plate have on the sliding component that is connected to the corner hinge assembly end so that sliding component slide.
Casement type window according to the present invention may further include link, it is used for the plate of connecting handle parts and the sliding component of corner hinge assembly, wherein said link can comprise: gusset, and it has corresponding to the vertical member of handle component with corresponding to the horizontal member of corner hinge assembly; The first connecting elements, it is arranged on the vertical member of gusset and is connected on the plate of handle component; The second connecting elements, it is arranged on the horizontal member of gusset and is connected on the sliding component of corner hinge assembly; And connecting band, it is arranged on movably on gusset and connects the first connecting elements and the second connecting elements.
, be provided with for link being connected the connecting elements that sliding component connects with the corner hinge assembly, so that handle component and have standard-sized corner hinge assembly and can be installed on the window sash frame of various different sizes herein.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that has shown according to casement type window of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that adopts in the present invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the sectional view that has shown at the mode of operation of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the decomposed stereogram according to casement type window of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part exploded perspective view that has shown the handle component that adopts in window according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 has shown the view that forms according to corner hinge assembly, link and the handle component of window of the present invention.
Fig. 8 to Figure 10 is the view that illustrates the opening and closing process of window sash frame.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe in detail according to casement type window of the present invention in connection with accompanying drawing.
At first, be described according to the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device that adopts in casement type window of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 2.Fig. 2 has shown the exploded perspective view of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device according to an embodiment of the invention.The tooth plate jack motion-restricting device is for being used for by two tooth plates with tooth being engaged with each other or separately limiting the device of the motion of tooth plate.
According to the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device 100 of this embodiment (below, be referred to as restraint device) but comprise sliding component 120, be positioned at sliding component 120 belows fixed tooth plate 130, be positioned at moving tooth plate 140 and the guide rail 110 of fixed tooth plate 130 belows, but guide rail 110 holds sliding component 120, fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140.
Fixed tooth plate 130 is planar plate members.But the tooth 131 that engages with moving tooth plate 140 described below is formed on the soffit of fixed tooth plate 130, and a plurality of protruding 132 are formed on the upper surface of fixed tooth plate.The width of each projection 132 is advanced downwards along with it and is increased gradually, so each projection has two tapered side surface.
But moving tooth plate 140 is planar plate members, but and the tooth 141 that engages with the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130 be formed on the upper surface of moving tooth plate 140.
As shown in Figure 2, but above-mentioned sliding component 120, fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 are contained in box-like guide rail 110.Below, in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, relation and operation between above part are described.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the sectional view that has shown the mode of operation of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Figure 2.In order to clearly illustrate the relation between above part, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate guide rail 110 and are divided into upper rail 111 and lower guideway 112.
But moving tooth plate 140 is arranged on lower guideway 112 movably.That is, but through hole 142 be formed on an end of moving tooth plate 140, and rectangular aperture 112-1 vertically being formed on lower guideway 112 along lower guideway 112.But coupling compoonent 161 passes the through hole 142 of moving tooth plate 140 and is positioned in the opening 112-1 of lower guideway 112, but and the top of coupling compoonent 161 be contained in the through hole 142 of moving tooth plate 140.Therefore, but moving tooth plate 140 be coupled as relying on coupling compoonent 161 to move along the opening 112-1 of lower guideway 112.
Simultaneously, fixed tooth plate 130 vertically is arranged on lower guideway 112 movably, but and moving tooth plate 140 be positioned between fixed tooth plate 130 and lower guideway 112.
Through hole 130-1 is formed on two longitudinal ends of fixed tooth plate 130, and these through holes 130-1 is corresponding to the through hole 112-2 on two longitudinal ends that are formed on lower guideway 112.Coupling compoonent 162 passes respectively the through hole 130-1 of fixed tooth plate 130 and is fixed in the through hole 112-2 of lower guideway 112.
Simultaneously, locate around each fixed component 162 as the spring 170 of elastic component, and elastic component 170 is placed between fixed tooth plate 130 and lower guideway 112.Therefore, the elastic force of elastic component 170 is applied on fixed tooth plate 130.
At this moment, sliding component 120 longitudinal end 123 is exposed to the outside of upper rail 111 and lower guideway 112.
Set forth the as above operation of the tooth plate jack motion-restricting device of structure in connection with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Under original state, that is, in Fig. 3 state, fixed tooth plate 130 relies on elastic force and sliding component 120 close contacts of the elastic component 170 of the periphery that surrounds coupling compoonent 162.In this state, being formed on a plurality of protruding 132 on the upper surface of fixed tooth plate 130 is contained in respectively in the opening 122 of sliding component 120.
Simultaneously, but fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 keep the state that they separate.In this state, but the tooth 141 of moving tooth plate 140 do not engage with the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130, but make moving tooth plate 140 freely to move.
As shown in Figure 3, sliding component 120 motions (on the direction of arrow of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) if external force is applied on sliding component 120, the wall of the opening 122 of movable sliding component 120 moves along the conical surface of the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130.In this process, the bottom of sliding component 120 promotes the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130, thereby fixed tooth plate 130 is moved downward.
At last, the upper surface of the projection 132 of fixed tooth plate 130 contacts with the basal surface of plat part 121 between the opening 122 of sliding component 120, and this operation occurs on all projections 132 of fixed tooth plate 130.
Due to the correlation between sliding component 120 and fixed tooth plate 130, the fixed tooth plate 130 that is therefore supported by elastic component 170 moves downward towards lower guideway 112, but makes tooth 141 engagements of tooth 131 with the moving tooth plate 140 of fixed tooth plate 130.Therefore, tooth plate 130 motions (state of Fig. 4) but moving tooth plate 140 can not be fixed.
Simultaneously, thereby if make sliding component 120 move in the opposite direction the opening 122 of sliding component 120 corresponding to the projection 132 (state of Fig. 3) of fixed tooth plate 130, the elastic force by elastic component 170 moves upward fixed tooth plate 130, but makes the joint between the tooth 141 of the tooth 131 of fixed tooth plate 130 and moving tooth plate 140 be disengaged.Therefore, if the external force of applying, but just can make moving tooth plate 140 motions.
As above explanation, in the present invention, the motion of sliding component 120 (slip) but limited the motion of moving tooth plate 140, and this device can be applied at a certain angle on blocked casement type window.
As shown in Figure 1, casement type window according to the present invention comprises the window sash frame 1 on the window frame 2 that is fixed on building and a side that is hinged to window frame 2.
In addition, casement type window according to the present invention comprises: the corner hinge assembly 100 that is arranged on the corner of window sash frame 1 and can hingedly rotates with respect to a side of window frame 2, be installed on window frame 2 and be connected to linkage component 200 on corner hinge assembly 100, be installed on a side of window sash frame 1 handle component 300 with operation corner hinge assembly 100, and being installed on window sash frame 1 handle component 300 is connected to the link 400 of corner hinge assembly 100.
Below, describe by reference to the accompanying drawings structure member in detail.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of casement type window, and tooth plate jack motion-restricting device according to the present invention is installed on it.For convenient, Fig. 5 has only shown corner hinge assembly 100 and linkage component 200, and window sash frame 1 shown in Figure 2 and window frame 2 do not illustrate in Fig. 5.
In addition, represent with identical Reference numeral with the substantially similar part of the part of tooth plate jack motion-restricting device shown in Figure 1 in corner hinge assembly 100 shown in Figure 5.
Simultaneously, corner hinge assembly 100 is installed on the corner region of window sash frame 1 by the supporting member 190 that is fixed on lower guideway 112.That is, a longitudinal end of lower guideway 112 relies on a plurality of fastening devicess to be fixed on the horizontal member 192 of supporting member 190, and the inner surface of vertical member 191 relies on fastening devices to be fixed on the vertical surface of corner region of window sash frame 1.
Figure 10 illustrates the opening and closing process of window, and has shown the relation between the lower guideway 112 of first, second, and third link component 210,220 and 230, base portion 290 and corner hinge assembly 100 of linkage component 200.
The first longitudinal end of first connecting rod member 210 is pivotally connected on base portion 290 by pin 241, and the second longitudinal end of first connecting rod member 210 is connected on the horizontal member 192 of the lower guideway 112 of corner hinge assembly 100 and supporting member 190 by pin 242.
But the first longitudinal end of second connecting rod member 220 is connected on the moving tooth plate 140 of corner hinge assembly 100 by pin 243, thereby but second connecting rod member 220 relies on pin 243 to be connected on moving tooth plate 140.Simultaneously, the second longitudinal end of second connecting rod member 220 is pivotally connected on the center 231 of first connecting rod member by pin 244.
Simultaneously, the first longitudinal end of third connecting rod member 230 is pivotally connected on base portion 290 by pin 245, and the second longitudinal end of third connecting rod member 230 is connected on supporting member 190 by hinge axis member 246.Herein, hinge axis member 246 passes lower guideway 112 and is positioned at the inside of the vertical member 191 of supporting member 190, thereby supporting member 190 can rotate with respect to base portion 290.
Handle component 300
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of handle component 300, and handle component 300 is installed on window sash frame 1, particularly be installed to the regional opposite position that corner hinge assembly 100 is installed on.
Handle component 300 comprises: handle 310, the pinion 330 that rotates by turning handle 310, be used for converting the rotation of pinion 330 to straight-line tooth bar 340, and be connected on tooth bar 340 and in response to the vertical lines motion of tooth bar 340 along the plate 320 of vertical motion.
The patchhole 331 that pinion 330 has the center of being formed on is holding the polygon joint 311 of handle 310, so pinion can rotate together with handle 310 in the same direction.In addition, tooth 332 is formed on a side of pinion 330.
Tooth bar 340 is linear structure, and has the tooth 342 that is formed on its first surface and be formed on a plurality of protruding 341 on its second surface.Be formed on tooth 332 engagements of tooth 342 and pinion 330 on the first surface of tooth bar 340, and the projection 341 that is formed on its second surface is contained in the opening 321 that is formed on plate 320.
Due to tooth bar 340 as above and pinion 330, can make plate 320 according to the rotation of handle 310 and along vertical motion.
Link 400
Fig. 7 shown corner hinge assembly 100, handle component 300 and has been used for corner hinge assembly 100 is connected to the link 400 of handle component 300, and they have formed according to window of the present invention.
Link 400 is installed on window sash frame 1 with connecting handle parts 300 and corner hinge assembly 100, and the vertical motion of the plate 320 of handle component 300 is delivered to the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100.
Link 400 comprises: have corresponding to the vertical member of handle component 300 with corresponding to the gusset 411 of the horizontal member of corner hinge assembly 100, be arranged on movably be rigidly connected handle 412 and the first and second connecting elementss 413 and 414 on gusset 411, connecting elements is respectively fixed on two ends of connecting band 412 and slides on gusset 411.
The first connecting elements 413 is attached on the plate 320 of handle component 300, and the second connecting elements 414 is attached on the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100.
Simultaneously, can make in every way connection between the first connecting elements 413 and plate 320 and the connection between the second connecting elements 414 and sliding component 120.
For example, as shown in Figure 7, tooth can be formed on the first connecting elements 413 and the longitudinal end corresponding to the plate 320 of the first connecting elements, and tooth can be formed on the second connecting elements 414 and the longitudinal end corresponding to the sliding component 120 of the second connecting elements, so that two counterpart member can be engaged with each other.
Simultaneously, link 40 may further include linkage members 420.This linkage members 420 is arranged between the sliding component 120 of the second connecting elements 414 and corner hinge assembly 100 so that the second connecting elements 414 is connected on sliding component 120.Connection between linkage members 420 and the second connecting elements 414 and the connection between sliding component 120 and linkage members 420 can rely on the whole bag of tricks (for example, pin connection, gear engagement or projection shown in Figure 7 and the connection of opening) to realize.
As above-mentioned, because second connecting elements 414 of linkage members 420 with link 400 is connected on the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100, therefore can adapt to the window sash frame 1 of various sizes.
As the window sash frame 1 according to casement type window of the present invention of above-mentioned structure be under the state of opening at a certain angle, describe that in connection with the figure that comprises Fig. 1 window sash frame 1 is locked onto process on window frame 2.
Fig. 8 to Figure 10 illustrates the opening and closing process of window sash frame.At first, when window sash frame 1 was in closed condition (that is, the state of Fig. 8), the handle 310 of operating grip parts 300 made window sash frame 1 rotate with respect to window frame 2, and then window sash frame 1 is opened.
In order to make window sash frame 1 remain on open mode, that is, for the state that keeps window sash frame 1 to open at a certain angle, user's operating grip 310 is so that sliding component 120 motions.
That is, as shown in Figure 6, if the handle 311 of handle component 300 is rotated on the direction of arrow, the pinion 330 that is attached on handle 311 rotates on the direction of arrow, and moves upward with the tooth bar 340 of pinion 330 engagement.
Therefore, also move upward with the plate 320 of tooth bar 340 engagements, result, the sliding component 120 of corner hinge assembly 100 slides towards link 400 on the direction of arrow A of Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, and wherein corner hinge assembly 100 is connected on plate 320 by the first connecting elements 413, connecting band 412 and second connecting elements 414 of link 400.
Figure 10 has shown that sliding component 120 is towards link 400 motions.
In corner hinge assembly 100, the slip by sliding component 120 is engaged with each other (state of Fig. 4) but fixed tooth plate 130 is with moving tooth plate 140, and therefore, but moving tooth plate 140 can not move on lower guideway 112.
Under but moving tooth plate 140 is fixed on state on lower guideway 112, but the second connecting rod member 220 that is attached on moving tooth plate 140 by pin 243 is rotated.Therefore, window sash frame 1 open at a predetermined angle and blocked state (state of Figure 10) under, even the external force such as blast is applied on window sash frame 1, but but window sash frame 1 can not be in the moving tooth plate 140 and second connecting rod member 220 rotations that are connected on moving tooth plate of stationary state.
When user view unlocks state so that when closing window sash frame 1, if turning handle 310 in the opposite direction, the plate 320 of handle component 300 moves downward, and the sliding component 120 that therefore is connected to the corner hinge assembly 100 on plate 320 slides on the direction opposite with the direction of arrow A of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.
Therefore, but the fixed tooth plate 130 of corner hinge assembly 100 and the joint between moving tooth plate 140 be disengaged, but make moving tooth plate 140 can be on lower guideway 112 freely motion.As a result, but the second connecting rod member 220 that is attached on moving tooth plate 140 also rotated by external force, make the user can rotary window sash frame 1 to close window sash frame.
Simultaneously, the Reference numeral 280 in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 refers to the retainer that is fixed on base portion 290, and this retainer contacts with the third connecting rod member 230 that is parallel to base portion 290.Therefore, in the process of closing window sash frame 1, retainer 280 has prevented the inordinate rotation of window sash frame 1, the i.e. inordinate rotation of second connecting rod member 220.
Although describing and illustrate linkage component 200 is installed on the soffit of window sash frame 1 with the link 400 that is connected on handle component 300, and the corner hinge assembly 100 that is connected on link 400 is installed on the lower corner of window sash frame 1, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Namely, in the situation that link 400 and linkage component 200 are installed on the upper surface of window sash frame 1 and the corner hinge assembly 100 that is connected on link 400 is installed on the upper corner of window sash frame 1 alternatively, window sash frame 1 can lock onto on window frame 2 more securely.Selectively, link, linkage component and corner hinge assembly can only be installed on the upper part of window sash frame.
And, can open window sash frame by being arranged on the indoor or outdoors direction of each link component that changes linkage component.
Industrial applicability
As mentioned above, even when window sash frame is opened, also can allow window sash frame to lock onto on window frame according to casement type window of the present invention, so that window sash frame can not closed by external force, that is, regardless of user's intention, thereby can guarantee safety.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention described above only are used for exemplary purpose, the technician who has in the art ordinary skill can make various changes, modification and increase in aim of the present invention and scope, and these are revised, change and increase should be thought in the scope of subsidiary claim.
Claims (7)
1. casement type window comprises the window frame that is fixed on building and is hinged on described window frame and the window sash frame of window glass is installed, and described casement type window comprises:
The corner hinge assembly, it is installed on the corner region of described window sash frame in the position corresponding to hinge;
Linkage component, it is installed on described window frame and has the link component that is connected on the hinge assembly of described corner to support rotationally described corner hinge assembly; And
Handle component, its performance constraint according to handle is connected to the rotation of the described link component on the hinge assembly of described corner, thereby locks described linkage component,
Wherein under the state that described window sash frame is rotated with respect to described window frame, described corner hinge assembly is locked on described linkage component, thereby keeps described window sash frame to open,
Described corner hinge assembly comprises:
Sliding component, its operation according to the described handle of described handle component is slided;
Fixed tooth plate, it is positioned at described sliding component below and according to the slip of described sliding component and along vertical motion; And
But moving tooth plate, it is positioned at described fixed tooth plate below and is attached on the described link component of described linkage component,
But wherein said moving tooth plate according to the vertical motion of described fixed tooth plate and selectively with described fixed tooth plate engagement, but make the rectilinear motion of described moving tooth plate be limited.
2. casement type window according to claim 1, wherein said sliding component have a plurality of openings that interval in the vertical forms;
Described fixed tooth plate has and is formed on its lip-deep a plurality of projections so that described projection is contained in the described opening of described sliding component, and each projection has the both sides that are acclivitous conical surface; And
But described sliding component, described fixed tooth plate and described moving tooth plate are positioned in the guide rail that is fixed on described window sash frame, described guide rail is extended in an end of described sliding component, and be provided with elastic component between described guide rail and described fixed tooth plate, thereby described fixed tooth plate is moved upward not having external force to be applied under state on it.
3. casement type window according to claim 1, wherein said linkage component comprises:
The first connecting rod member, it has the first longitudinal end that is hinged on described window frame;
The second connecting rod member, supercentral the second longitudinal end that it has the first longitudinal end on the guide rail that is hinged to described corner hinge assembly and is attached to rotationally described first connecting rod member; And
The third connecting rod member, it has the first longitudinal end of being hinged on described window frame and is connected to the second longitudinal end on the longitudinal end of described guide rail of described corner hinge assembly.
4. casement type window according to claim 3, wherein said linkage component has the base portion that is fixed on described window frame, and described first connecting rod member and third connecting rod member are pivotally connected on described window frame by described base portion.
5. casement type window according to claim 1, wherein said handle component comprises:
Pinion, its opposite location place at the described hinge of described window sash frame is installed on described window sash frame, and can rotate according to the operation of described handle; And
Plate, itself and engage the tooth bar engagement of described pinion, and move point-blank according to the operation of described handle, described plate have on the sliding component that is connected to described corner hinge assembly an end so that described sliding component slide.
6. casement type window according to claim 5, further comprise for the plate of described handle component be connected the link that the sliding component of corner hinge assembly connects,
Wherein said link comprises: gusset, and it has corresponding to the vertical member of described handle component with corresponding to the horizontal member of described corner hinge assembly; The first connecting elements, it is arranged on the described vertical member of described gusset and is connected on the described plate of described handle component; The second connecting elements, it is arranged on the described horizontal member of described gusset and is connected on the described sliding component of described corner hinge assembly; And connecting band, it is arranged on movably on described gusset and connects described the first connecting elements and described the second connecting elements.
7. casement type window according to claim 6, wherein said link further comprise for described link be connected the linkage members that the described sliding component of corner hinge assembly connects.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2007-0005224 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| KR1020070005224 | 2007-01-17 | ||
| KR1020070005224A KR101056704B1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | Rack gear movement control device by sliding bar movement and turn-type window open / close device that can be locked at any angle |
| PCT/KR2008/000245 WO2008088157A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-01-15 | Casement type window comprising locking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101622417A CN101622417A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101622417B true CN101622417B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=39636125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008800024935A Active CN101622417B (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2008-01-15 | Casement type window comprising locking device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101056704B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101622417B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE112008000193B4 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2404346C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008088157A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101481983B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2013-01-02 | 上海亮厦门窗有限公司 | Flat-opened bottom-hung window |
| KR101028151B1 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2011-04-08 | 윈-도어 (WIN-door) 주식회사 | Hinge union structure of fittings |
| GB2509434B (en) * | 2009-05-02 | 2014-08-13 | Giovanni Maria Laporta | Friction hinge |
| SI2532813T1 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2014-11-28 | Roto Frank Ag | Gear rack |
| KR200469476Y1 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-15 | (주)볼트코리아 | Opening angle adjustment device of window |
| GR1007930B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-07-04 | Γρηγοριος Παναγιωτη Ζαφειροπουλος | System of unbreakable swing sashes |
| CN104420774B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2016-09-14 | 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 | Casement window |
| GB2524100B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2018-09-26 | Era Home Security Ltd | Sash hardware locating system and method |
| CN104929459B (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-25 | 任剑生 | Door and window positioning hinge |
| KR101876811B1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-11 | 주식회사 아사히알텍코리아 | Window that can open the door to the outside and tilt downward |
| KR102044162B1 (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-12-02 | 김용호 | Fittings system for mixing a sash window and sliding window |
| CN110469225B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2023-12-01 | 滦州市捷澳建材有限公司 | Power structure for fireproof window and installation mode thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4914861A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-04-10 | Intek Weatherseal Products Inc. | Window tilt clutch system |
| US5398447A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-03-21 | Morse; Allen D. | Centrally located tilt-in window handle |
| US6431620B2 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2002-08-13 | Martin Tremblay | Mechanism for selectively operating and locking a pivotable window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000248806A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-12 | Ykk Corp | Slide-out device |
| NZ336579A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-11-30 | Interlock Group Ltd | Window closer which moves mounting hinge of window |
| KR200331991Y1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2003-11-03 | 주식회사 남선알미늄 | Ventilating device of apartment veranda window |
| KR100522915B1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-10-24 | 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 | tilt afterward opening prevention device of a window opening and closing apparatus |
| KR200362926Y1 (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2004-09-22 | 이판대 | Stay for opening and shutting windows |
-
2007
- 2007-01-17 KR KR1020070005224A patent/KR101056704B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2008
- 2008-01-15 WO PCT/KR2008/000245 patent/WO2008088157A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-15 DE DE112008000193.6T patent/DE112008000193B4/en active Active
- 2008-01-15 RU RU2009131053/12A patent/RU2404346C1/en active
- 2008-01-15 CN CN2008800024935A patent/CN101622417B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4914861A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-04-10 | Intek Weatherseal Products Inc. | Window tilt clutch system |
| US5398447A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-03-21 | Morse; Allen D. | Centrally located tilt-in window handle |
| US6431620B2 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2002-08-13 | Martin Tremblay | Mechanism for selectively operating and locking a pivotable window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE112008000193B4 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
| CN101622417A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| RU2404346C1 (en) | 2010-11-20 |
| WO2008088157A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| DE112008000193T5 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| KR101056704B1 (en) | 2011-08-12 |
| KR20080067827A (en) | 2008-07-22 |
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