CN101620753B - Safety prevention system and method thereof - Google Patents
Safety prevention system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101620753B CN101620753B CN2009101513598A CN200910151359A CN101620753B CN 101620753 B CN101620753 B CN 101620753B CN 2009101513598 A CN2009101513598 A CN 2009101513598A CN 200910151359 A CN200910151359 A CN 200910151359A CN 101620753 B CN101620753 B CN 101620753B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 39
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 76
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides a safety prevention system and program, capable of preventing illogical entry, further improving safety prevention level, and carrying a delicate gate inhibition management to each entering person. The safety prevention system of the invention is a safety prevention system (S) for gate inhibition management of management areas including buildings, includes a reader (12) reading recognition information of a non-contact authentication medium (14) presented by personnel (15) when entering; a biological authentication system (13) reading biological information of the personnel (15) when entering; and a safety prevention control device (16) connected with the reader (12) and the biological authentication system (13), implementing an authentication of entry according to the authentication medium recognition information read by the reader (12) and the biological information read by the biological authentication system (13), so as to control the release or non release of safety prevention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of security system (security system) and program thereof, this security system and program thereof are used for the management area of the buildings that comprises building and apartment etc. or comprise that the section in the management area of this buildings carries out entrance guard management (entrancemanagement).
Background technology
In recent years, carry out in the security system of entrance guard management, utilize the security system of contactless identification card and key etc. to become main flow at buildings to building and apartment etc.
For example, a kind of scheme is disclosed, in this scheme in patent documentation 1; The user lets gate inhibition's card reader read the ID in ID (identifier) card; Logined in the authentication comparing data time at the ID that obtains of management control part, opened electronic lock, the user can open door and get into the management area; On the other hand; If the ID that obtains of management control part not login in the authentication comparing data, then through informing that the unit informs that its ID card of being held of this user does not obtain the permission in entrance management zone, maintains closed condition with electronic lock simultaneously.
Patent documentation 1: the open patent 2007-23526 of Japan communique (paragraph 0012～0015, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 etc.)
But; When adopting the above-mentioned Non-contact Media Reader system that can confirm room number; Generation is because of having lost inaccessiable situation such as contactless identification card and key; The possibility that illegal situation about getting into is taken place by illegal the use for the contactless identification card of perhaps take place losing and key etc. is very big, thereby has the danger of the illegal entering of lawless people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of above-mentioned actual conditions; The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of security system and program thereof; This security system and program thereof can limit illegal entering; Further improve the safety precaution level, can also carry out careful entrance guard management to each entering personnel simultaneously.
To achieve these goals; The related security system of first aspect of the present invention is the security system of the management area that comprises buildings being carried out entrance guard management; It has: reader, this reader read the authentication media recognition information of the contactless authentication medium that shows when the entering personnel get into; Biological authentication apparatus, this biological authentication apparatus read entering personnel's biological information when the entering personnel get into; And safety precaution control device; This safety precaution control device is connected with reader and biological authentication apparatus; And carry out the authentication that could get into according to the authentication media recognition information that reads by reader with by the biological information that biological authentication apparatus reads, with this control that makes safety precaution remove or not remove.
The program of the security system that second aspect of the present invention is related is the program of the management area that comprises buildings being carried out the security system of entrance guard management; It makes computing machine carry out following steps: the 1st step receives the authentication media recognition information that reads the contactless authentication medium that when the entering personnel get into, is shown by reader in the 1st step; The 2nd step receives and the relevant biometric authentication information of biosome that when the entering personnel get into, reads from the entering personnel through biological authentication apparatus in the 2nd step; And the 3rd step, in the 3rd step, carry out allowing the authentication that gets into, with this control that makes safety precaution remove or not remove according to authentication media recognition information and biometric authentication information.
According to the present invention, can realize a kind of security system and program thereof, this security system and program thereof can limit illegal entering, further improve the safety precaution level, can also carry out careful entrance guard management to each entering personnel simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of the apparatus structure of expression the present invention's the 1st embodiment related gate inhibition's security system when being applied in the apartment.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of gate inhibition's security system of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of entrance guard management control flow of gate inhibition's security system of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the apparatus structure of expression the present invention's the 2nd embodiment related gate inhibition's security system when being applied in the apartment.
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of gate inhibition's security system of the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of entrance guard management control flow of gate inhibition's security system of expression the 2nd embodiment.
Among the figure: 1-apartment (management area), 11-apartment main entrance (gateway); 12-Non-contact Media Reader (reader); 12a-Non-contact Media Reader (reader); 12b-Non-contact Media Reader (reader); 13-finger vein authentication apparatus (biological authentication apparatus); 13a-finger vein authentication apparatus (biological authentication apparatus); The contactless identification card of 14-(contactless authentication medium); 15-gets into personnel; 16-console panel (safety precaution control device, computing machine); The 17-elevator; 19-side door (gateway); The 23-apartment owner (entering personnel); 25-occupant (entering personnel); S-gate inhibition's security system (security system); 2S-gate inhibition's security system (security system).
Embodiment
Followingly embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing.
" the 1st embodiment "
Fig. 1 is the figure of the related apparatus structure of gate inhibition's security system S (entry/exit security system) when being applied in apartment 1 of expression the present invention the 1st embodiment.Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of gate inhibition's security system S of the 1st embodiment.
< overview of gate inhibition's security system S >
Gate inhibition's security system S of the 1st embodiment is used to prevent that illegal entering of lawless people from comprising the management area of buildingss such as apartment, office block and factory and comprise in the section of management area of section of buildings, guarantees safe system with this.
< general structure of gate inhibition's security system S >
In gate inhibition's security system S of the 1st embodiment; In order to ensure safety, be provided with the Non-contact Media Reader 12 that reads the identification card information in the contactless identification card 14 that entering personnel 15 are held respectively, the entering personnel are referred to the finger vein authentication apparatus 13 of vena identification and camera for monitoring C1, the C2 that entering personnel and suspicious figure are made a video recording at the apartment in apartment 1 main entrance 11 and side door 19.
In addition; In gate inhibition's security system S, also be provided with console panel 16; This console panel 16 is collected from the information of above-mentioned Non-contact Media Reader 12, finger vein authentication apparatus 13 and camera for monitoring C1, C2, and the control terminal 19t to the automatically-controlled door of the control terminal 11t of the automatically-controlled door of apartment main entrance 11, electronic lock etc. and side door 19 and electronic lock etc. carries out open and close controlling simultaneously.
Below the structure of the each several part of gate inhibition's security system S is described.
< contactless identification card 14 >
Record the card ID that distributes to this contactless identification card 14 in the IC chip of contactless identification card 14.
< Non-contact Media Reader 12 >
Non-contact Media Reader 12 is the devices with the information in the contactless identification card 14 that reads with wireless mode, and it has: antenna, RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, I/F (interface) circuit and microcomputer (Microcomputer) etc.
< finger vein authentication apparatus 13 >
Finger vein authentication apparatus 13 is the devices that carry out the personal authentication; It for example is to adopt artificial intelligence approach to see through the device that detects vein segment and make the distinct vein pattern of its formation the image of the vein pattern of pointing and obtaining from making near infrared ray; It is checked with detected entering personnel's vein pattern before the apartment in apartment 1 shown in Figure 1 main entrance 11 or before the side door 19 through the vein pattern that will login in advance, carries out the personal authentication with this.
Finger vein authentication apparatus 13 only will represent that this authentication is that the success or the result of failure send to console panel 16, and this result for example is digital signal and the corresponding personal information of finger vein pattern that authenticates to during with authentication success of " 0 " of " 1 " or the expression authentification failure of expression authentication success.
Wherein, the finger vein pattern of login in advance that uses during as authentication is logined the finger vein pattern that allows to get into the people in the apartment 1 in the storage part of finger vein authentication apparatus 13 in advance.
At this; Finger vein authentication apparatus 13 can use separately, also can set up into network and use, in this network; The finger vein pattern login that will allow in advance to get into the people in the apartment 1 is in the server (not shown) that is connected with finger vein authentication apparatus 13 through communication network; When authentication, obtain the vein pattern logined of login in this server through finger vein authentication apparatus 13, carry out authentication thus.
In addition, can the finger vena identification that use finger vein authentication apparatus 13 to carry out be arranged to the record information of the finger vena identification with authentication journal function is noted, make it possible to through confirming that this daily record confirms who has got into the management area.
< camera for monitoring C1, C2 >
Camera for monitoring C1, C2 can use ITV (Industrial Tele Vision) video camera and network (Web) video camera etc.; Through drive division drive controlling is carried out in the shooting direction of camera for monitoring C1, C2 and focusing etc.; Entering personnel 15 and a suspect etc. are made a video recording, use for safety precaution.
Image by camera for monitoring C1, C2 photograph is recorded a video through video recording equipment, when crime dramas has taken place, through confirming the video recording of this video recording equipment, can confirm a suspect's information.
< console panel 16 >
The control terminal 19t of the control terminal 11t of the automatically-controlled door of console panel 16 shown in Figure 2 and Non-contact Media Reader 12, finger vein authentication apparatus 13, camera for monitoring C1, C2, apartment main entrance 11, electronic lock etc., the automatically-controlled door of side door 19, electronic lock etc. and control board for elevator 17a etc. communicate; Reception is from the input signal of said apparatus; Perhaps to transmit operation command signals such as the control terminal 19t of the automatically-controlled door of the control terminal 11t of the automatically-controlled door of apartment main entrance 11 shown in Figure 1, electronic lock etc., side door 19, electronic lock etc. and control board for elevator 17a; Can carry out open and close controlling to control terminal 11t, the 19t of apartment main entrance 11, side door 19 thus, and can the 17S of elevator operation portion of operation elevator 17 be operated.
Among the ROM of the microcomputer of console panel 16 (Read Only Memory) control program is installed,, can carries out authentication according to signal from Non-contact Media Reader 12, finger vein authentication apparatus 13b and camera for monitoring C1, C2 etc. through carrying out this control program.
In addition, carry out entrance guard management control (its detailed description is carried out below), this entrance guard management control is specifically; For example when authentication success, control terminal 11t, 19t are opened control, and control board for elevator 17a is controlled; Make it possible to elevator operating board 17s is operated, on the other hand, when authentification failure; Make control terminal 11t, 19t continue to keep shut, and control board for elevator 17a is controlled, make and to operate elevator operating board 17S.
Store database (not shown) among the ROM of microcomputer, store the various data of in entrance guard management control, using in this database.
Store the register ID that allows to get into apartment 1 or get into the contactless identification card 14 of the specific region in the apartment 1 in this database; The valid period of this register ID; The discrepancy adimission area of this register ID in apartment 1; The owner (owner) who representes the apartment 1 of this register ID; Occupant (resident); Other identification card rank of keeper's grade and the data such as effective marker that when the contactless identification card 14 of this register ID is lost, this contactless identification card 14 lost efficacy.
Wherein, the card ID (register ID) that distributes to contactless identification card 14 for example is to use the uniqueness ID of random number setting, and it uses 16 sexadecimal number.For example apartment NO, floor NO and room NO etc. are used in the number of card ID.
" the entrance guard management control of gate inhibition's security system S "
The following entrance guard management of gate inhibition's security system S shown in Figure 1 control with reference to Fig. 3 describes.Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of entrance guard management control flow of gate inhibition's security system S of expression the 1st embodiment.
As stated, the control program that is installed in console panel 16 microcomputers through execution of this entrance guard management control carries out.
The entering personnel 15 that at first, get into apartment 1 show its contactless identification card 14 of holding so that card reader is carried out authentication to the Non-contact Media Reader 12 of the apartment in apartment 1 main entrance 11 or the Non-contact Media Reader 12 of side door 19.
The contactless identification card 14 that Non-contact Media Reader 12 shows from entering personnel 15 reads the card ID of this contactless identification card 14, and the signal of the card ID that expression is read sends to console panel 16 (with reference to Fig. 2).Console panel 16 is behind the signal that receives the card ID that is read by card reader; Card ID that is read and the register ID that logins in database are in advance checked; Consistent at both, and the effective marker in the record of consistent register ID is when be " 1 " (effectively), permission entering personnel 15 entering; Field in addition is fashionable, is judged as not allow entering personnel 15 to get into (S101 of Fig. 3).
In the S101 of Fig. 3; When the card ID and the register ID of the contactless identification card 14 that reads inconsistent; When perhaps effective marker is for " 0 " (invalid) (S101 of Fig. 3 is NO); Be judged as authentification failure; Continue to keep the closing control of control terminal 19t of automatically-controlled door and electronic lock etc. of control terminal 11t, the side door 19 of the automatically-controlled door, electronic lock etc. of the apartment main entrance 11 in apartment 1, make can not be from the apartment main entrance 11 and side door 19 entering buildings, and make the 17S of elevator operation portion of elevator lobby 1k continue to keep not operable state (S102 of Fig. 3).
On the other hand; In the S101 of Fig. 3; If the card ID of the contactless identification card 14 that reads is consistent with register ID, and effective marker (S101 of Fig. 3 is Yes) when " 1 " (effectively), be judged as authentication success; In the S103 of Fig. 3; Entering personnel 15 will point and aim at finger vein authentication apparatus 13, and 13 couples of entering personnel's 15 of finger vein authentication apparatus finger vein detects, and judge whether detected entering personnel's 15 finger vein is consistent with the vein pattern of login in advance; To represent whether consistent signal simultaneously and when unanimity, will send to console panel 16, judge by console panel 16 whether successfully authentication with the corresponding personal information of the vein pattern of being logined.
In the S103 of Fig. 3, when the finger vein of judging detected entering personnel 15 and the vein pattern of login in advance are inconsistent (S103 of Fig. 3 is No), authentification failure, the S102 of entering Fig. 3.
On the other hand; In the S103 of Fig. 3; When the finger vein pattern of judging detected entering personnel 15 and the vein pattern of login in advance are consistent (being Yes among the S103 of Fig. 3); Owing to refer to that through checking of carrying out of contactless identification card 14 and through checking the authentication that vein carries out is all successful, remove so the apartment main entrance 11 of authentication success is separated with the safety precaution of elevator 17 or side door 19 and elevator 17 by console panel 16.
Be to send the signal of signal and the expression of the expression authentication successs card ID corresponding to console panel 16 from finger vein authentication apparatus 13 specifically with the finger vein pattern of authentication success.Console panel 16 is after receiving above-mentioned signal; Control terminal 19t to the automatically-controlled door of the control terminal 11t of the apartment of authentication success main entrance 11 or side door 19, electronic lock etc. sends the opening operation signal and opens control; Open control terminal 11t or control terminal 19t thus, make it possible to main entrance 11 or side door 19 entering from the apartment.
Then; Console panel 16 judges that entering personnel 15 have the authority of the operation elevator operation 17s of portion; And obtain the data of discrepancy adimission area of the record of the register ID identical in the database with card ID that read; Send the signal of the floor that expression allows to stop to control board for elevator 17a, this control board for elevator 17a control elevator operation 17s of portion makes it possible to operate the destination floor button (not shown) (S104 of Fig. 3) of the floor that allows to stop.
Thus, the control terminal 11t through apartment main entrance 11 or the control terminal 19t of side door 19 open control, the elevator lobby 1k of the apartment common portion that entering personnel 15 can be through apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 entering apartment one decks.
After this, get into the destination floor button of its floor that will go in the destination floor button of the 17s of elevator operation portion that personnel operation is in operable state, and take the floor that elevator 17 goes to it to go to.
It more than is the flow process that entrance guard management shown in Figure 3 is controlled.
According to said structure; Occupant's etc. entering personnel 15 are not when carrying contactless identification card 14; Owing to can not carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12; So can not get in the apartment shown in Figure 11, and the illegal card holder owing in the finger vena identification that carries out through finger vein authentication apparatus 13, check who illegally holds contactless identification card 14 is false, so can not get into apartment 1.
That is to say; Entering personnel 15 are not when carrying contactless identification card 14; Owing to can not carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12, thus can not get in the apartment 1, though and illegally hold the illegal card holder of contactless identification card 14 can be through the authentication of Non-contact Media Reader 12; But owing to can't pass the authentication of being undertaken by finger vein authentication apparatus 13, so can not get into apartment 1.
In addition; In the 1st embodiment; In order to ensure safety; Not only use contactless identification card 14 to carry out authentication, but also use finger vein authentication apparatus 13 to refer to this biological identification of vena identification, but also can be arranged to only carry out authentication (S101 of Fig. 3) or only refer to this biological identification of vena identification (S103 of Fig. 3) through finger vein authentication apparatus 13 through identification card.
Just can get into the apartment or only refer to the occasion that vena identification (S103 of Fig. 3) just can get into the apartment only carrying out authentication (S101 of Fig. 3) through finger vein authentication apparatus 13 through identification card; Occupant waits entering personnel 15 when not carrying contactless identification card 14; Though can not carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12; But owing to can refer to vena identification through finger vein authentication apparatus 13, so can get into.
But, when adopting said method, the illegal card holder who illegally holds contactless identification card 14 also can get in the building.But; When having lost contactless identification card 14; Legal entering personnel 15 get in touch with Call center in advance; The effective marker that will be stored in by Call center in the record of the relevant register ID in the database in the console panel 16 logs on as " 0 " (invalid), can prevent that thus the contactless identification card of losing 14 from being utilized by illegal, and the illegal holder of the contactless identification card 14 that can prevent thus to lose gets into apartment 1 (with reference to the S101 of Fig. 3).
In addition; Also can be arranged to use the identification card grade of database, according to the card ID that reads perhaps/and the finger vena identification information that reads distinguish the owner and the occupant in apartment 1, if the owner in apartment 1; Then when control terminal 11t, 19t to apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 open control; Allow it to take elevator 17 and go to whole floors, just make whole destination floor button of the 17s of elevator operation portion all be in operable state, on the other hand; If during occupant 25; Then when control terminal 11t, 19t to apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 open control, only allow elevator 17 to go to the floor of regulation, just only make the destination floor button that goes to the regulation floor of the operation elevator operation 17S of portion be in operable state.
At this moment; The owner that also can be arranged to apartment 1 had both used contactless identification card 14 to carry out authentication; Also use finger vein authentication apparatus 13 to refer to this biological identification of vena identification, the occupant in apartment 1 then only carries out authentication or only refers to this biological identification of vena identification through finger vein authentication apparatus 13 through contactless identification card 14.
In addition; Near also can being arranged in the 17s of elevator operation portion of elevator lobby 1k of apartment common portion of apartment one deck Non-contact Media Reader 12 (in Fig. 1, representing with dot-and-dash line) is set separately; The contactless identification card of holding through the entering personnel identical with the S101 of Fig. 3 14 carries out authentication; And only when authentication success, the inhabitation layer that makes the entering personnel to operate to go to the entering personnel or comprise the regulation floor of the layer of living or comprise the live destination floor button of whole floors of layer of entering personnel.Thus, can further improve the grade of safety precaution.
" the 2nd embodiment "
Fig. 4 is the figure of the apparatus structure of expression the present invention's the 2nd embodiment related gate inhibition's security system 2S when being applied in apartment 1.Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of gate inhibition's security system 2S of the 2nd embodiment.
< general structure of gate inhibition's security system 2S >
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; In gate inhibition's security system 2S of the 2nd embodiment; 1 apartment main entrance 11 is provided with Non-contact Media Reader 12a respectively with side door 19 in the apartment; The card ID of the contactless identification card 14 that authentication is read by each Non-contact Media Reader 12a when authentication success, opens control to the control terminal 19t of the automatically-controlled door of the control terminal 11t of the automatically-controlled door of apartment main entrance 11, electronic lock etc. or side door 19, electronic lock etc.; Thus, the entering personnel of occupant's 25 grades in apartment 1 can pass through the elevator lobby 1k of the apartment common portion of apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 entering apartment one decks.
In addition; In gate inhibition's security system 2S; Near the 17S of elevator operation portion of the elevator lobby 1k of the apartment of apartment one deck common portion, Non-contact Media Reader 12b and finger vein authentication apparatus 13a have been set up; Card ID through contactless identification card 14 that entering personnel such as the owner in apartment 1 23 and occupant 25 are held carries out authentication and/or entering personnel 15 finger vein is carried out authentication, carries out operation permission with this destination floor button of giving the login destination floor of the 17S of elevator operation portion.
In addition; In gate inhibition's security system 2S, to guarantee that safety is purpose, main entrance 11 is provided with camera for monitoring C1 in the apartment; Be provided with camera for monitoring C2 at side door 19, and the elevator lobby 1k of the apartment common portion of one deck is provided with camera for monitoring C3 in the apartment.
< structure of the various piece of gate inhibition's security system 2S >
The Non-contact Media Reader 12a of Fig. 4 and the apartment main entrance 11 that is separately positioned on apartment 1 shown in Figure 5, side door 19 and to be positioned at the structure of Non-contact Media Reader 12b and finger vein authentication apparatus the 13a 17S of elevator operation portion of elevator lobby 1k near identical with Non-contact Media Reader illustrated in figures 1 and 2 12, the finger vein authentication apparatus 13 of the 1st embodiment is in this its detailed explanation of omission.
In addition; The basic structure of camera for monitoring C1 shown in Figure 5, C2, C3 (with reference to Fig. 4), console panel 16, control board for elevator 17a and the camera for monitoring C1 shown in Figure 2 of the 1st embodiment, C2 (with reference to Fig. 1), console panel 16, control board for elevator 17a are identical, also omit its detailed explanation at this.
< summary of gate inhibition's security system 2S >
In gate inhibition's security system 2S of the 2nd embodiment; It is regional different that entering personnel in the entering apartments such as the owner 23 in apartment 1 shown in Figure 4 and occupant 25 1 allow to get into separately, and authentication method also gets into regional difference difference because of each permission that gets into personnel.
At first; The entering personnel in all entering apartments 1 such as the owner 23 in apartment 1, occupant 25 show the contactless identification card 14 that it is held to the Non-contact Media Reader 12a of apartment main entrance 11 or the Non-contact Media Reader 12b of side door 19 when getting into; If the success of the authentification of message of the contactless identification card 14 that is read then can be passed through the perhaps elevator lobby 1k of the apartment common portion of side door 19 entering apartment one decks of apartment main entrance 11.
After this; The entering personnel that enter in the elevator lobby 1k carry out the identification card authentication and/or refer to vena identification through finger vein authentication apparatus 13a through near the Non-contact Media Reader 12b the 17S of elevator operation portion that is arranged on elevator lobby 1k; When authentication success, authorized and to be carried out operation permission to the destination floor button of the 17S of elevator operation portion of regulation, can be taken the floor that elevator 17 goes to it to go thus.
As shown in Figure 4, the owner 23 in apartment 1 can carry out authentication to contactless identification card 14 or pass through operation finger vein authentication apparatus 13a through Non-contact Media Reader 12b, and goes to inhabitation floor 21.
On the other hand, the owner 23 except needs carry out the authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12b, also need refer to vena identification through finger vein authentication apparatus 13a in order to go to the owner's floor 22 that is positioned at certain floor simultaneously.
Thus, when the owner 23 as the specific people does not carry contactless identification card 14, can not carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12, so can not get into owner's floor (certain floor) 22.In addition, the illegal card holder of contactless identification card 14 who illegally holds the owner's 23 usefulness is owing to check failure, so can not get into the owner's floor 22 as certain floor in referring to vena identification.
The occupant 25 in apartment 1 uses its contactless identification cards 14 of holding to carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12b, perhaps oneself finger is placed on the finger vein authentication apparatus 13a and accepts authentication, can get into inhabitation floor 21.When not carrying contactless identification card 14,, can get into the apartment through referring to vena identification though can not carry out authentication through Non-contact Media Reader 12b.
" the entrance guard management control of gate inhibition's security system 2S "
The following entrance guard management of gate inhibition's security system 2S control with reference to Fig. 6 describes.Wherein, Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of flow process of entrance guard management control of gate inhibition's security system 2S of expression the 2nd embodiment.
The entrance guard management of this gate inhibition's security system 2S control as stated, the control program that is installed in through execution in the microcomputer of console panel 16 carries out.
As shown in Figure 4, at first, 1 apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 show its contactless identification card 14 of holding the entering personnel in the entering apartments such as occupant 25, the owner 23 1 to Non-contact Media Reader 12a in the apartment.At this moment, read the card ID of the contactless identification card 14 that is shown, and the signal of the card ID that will represent to be read sends in the console panel 16 by Non-contact Media Reader 12a.Console panel 16 is behind the signal that receives card ID; This signal is checked with the register ID that logins in database in advance; Consistent at both, and the significant notation of corresponding to register ID allows in its entering building when be " 1 " (effectively); In the time of in addition, judge that it can not get into building (S201 of Fig. 6).
In the S201 of Fig. 6; When the card ID of the contactless identification card 14 that is read and register ID are inconsistent; Perhaps significant notation (S201 of Fig. 6 is No) when " 0 " (invalid), authentification failure, the control terminal 11t that continues automatically-controlled door, electronic lock etc. to the apartment main entrance 11 in apartment 1 carries out closing control; The control terminal 19t that perhaps continues automatically-controlled door, electronic lock etc. to side door 19 carries out closing control, makes control terminal 11t, 19t not open and keeps closed condition (S202 of Fig. 6).
On the other hand; In the S201 of Fig. 6; Card ID at the contactless identification card 14 that is read is consistent with register ID; And when significant notation is " 1 " (effectively) (S201 of Fig. 6 is Yes); The restrictions of the safety precaution aspect of console panel 16 releasing apartment main entrances 11 or side door 19 are sent the opening operation signal and are opened control to the control terminal 11t of apartment main entrance 11 or the control terminal 19t of side door 19 from console panel 16, so that open control terminal 11t or the control terminal 19t (S203 of Fig. 6) of side door 19 of the automatically-controlled door, electronic lock etc. of apartment main entrance 11.Thus, as shown in Figure 4, entering personnel such as occupant 25, the owner 23 can be through the elevator lobby 1k of apartment main entrance 11 or side door 19 entering apartment one decks.
The entering personnel that enter into elevator lobby 1k carry out the authentication of the card ID of contactless identification card 14 through near the Non-contact Media Reader 12b that is arranged on the 17S of elevator operation portion; Perhaps refer to vena identification through finger vein authentication apparatus 13a; After any one authentication in both is passed through, can operate the 17S of elevator operation portion.
That is to say; When near the Non-contact Media Reader 12b of contactless identification card 14 17S of elevator operation portion that it is held entering personnel such as occupant 25, the owners 23 shows; Read the card ID of contactless identification card 14 by Non-contact Media Reader 12, and the signal of the card ID that will represent to be read sends in the console panel 16.Behind the signal of the card ID that console panel 16 reads receiving (with reference to Fig. 5); This signal is checked with the register ID that is stored in the database in advance; Consistent at both, and the significant notation of the record of consistent register ID is when being " 1 " (effectively), the authentication success of the card ID of contactless identification card 14; In the time of in addition, the authentification failure of the card ID of contactless identification card 14.
Perhaps entering personnel 15 such as occupant 25, the owner 23 are placed on the finger of oneself on the finger vein authentication apparatus 13; Detect entering personnel 15 finger vein pattern by finger vein authentication apparatus 13; Whether the finger vein pattern of judging detected entering personnel 15 is consistent with the vein pattern of storage in advance; And will represent whether consistent signal and when unanimity, will represent to send to console panel 16 with the corresponding personal information of being logined of vein pattern, judge authentication whether successfully (S204 of Fig. 6) by console panel 16.
In the S204 of Fig. 6; When the authentication of the card ID that judges contactless identification card 14 is " authentification failure " with the finger vena identification (S204 of Fig. 6 is No); Console panel 16 continues the 17s of elevator operation portion is controlled to be not operable state, makes elevator 17 can not use (S205 of Fig. 6))))).
On the other hand; In the S204 of Fig. 6; When the authentication of the card ID that judges contactless identification card 14 refers to that perhaps some authentications in the vena identification are for " authentication success " (S204 of Fig. 6 is Yes), other data of card level in the record of the register ID that the card ID with being read in the console panel 16 use databases is consistent judge that the entering personnel are the owner (specific people) 23 or occupant 25 (S206 of Fig. 6).
In addition, also can be arranged to according to comprising that the authentication information of the finger vein pattern that is read by finger vein authentication apparatus 13 judges that the entering personnel are the owner 23 or occupant 25.
In the S206 of Fig. 6; When judging that the entering personnel are occupant 25 (S206 of Fig. 6 is the occupant); Console panel 16 (with reference to Fig. 5) judges that this occupant has the authority of the operation elevator operation 17s of portion; And obtain the data of the discrepancy adimission area of the register ID identical in the database with card ID that read; The signal of expression permission floor is sent to control board for elevator 17a, and this control board for elevator 17a control elevator operation 17s of portion makes it possible to operate the destination floor button (not shown) (S207 of Fig. 6) that goes to the permission floor.
At this moment; The destination floor button that occupant 25 can operate can only limit to the destination floor button of occupant 25 inhabitation layer; Also can be the destination floor button of a plurality of floors of the shared device that comprises live layer, apartment 1 (for example the floor at watering place, swimming pool place etc.), and also can be the destination floor button of the whole inhabitation layers except that owner's floor 22.
Through the S207 of Fig. 6, the entering personnel are the exercisable destination floor button among the occupant 25 operation elevator operation 17s of portion, can take the floor that elevator 17 goes to it to go to.
On the other hand; In the S206 of Fig. 6; When judging that the entering personnel are the owner 23 (S206 of Fig. 6 is the owner); In console panel 16, whether all the result of card authentication of contactless identification card 14 being carried out according to the Non-contact Media Reader 12b that passes through elevator lobby 1k of the S204 of Fig. 6 and the finger vena identification that carries out through finger vein authentication apparatus 13a judges above-mentioned authentication success (S208 of Fig. 6).
In the S208 of Fig. 6; When the some authentications in card authentication of contactless identification card 14 being carried out through Non-contact Media Reader 12b and the finger vena identification that carries out through finger vein authentication apparatus 13a are judged as " authentification failure " (S208 of Fig. 6 is No); Signal is sent to control board for elevator 17a from console panel 16; This control board for elevator 17a control elevator operation 17s of portion makes it possible to operate the destination floor button (S209 of Fig. 6) of the whole inhabitation layers except that owner's floor 22 of the 17s of elevator operation portion.
On the other hand; In the S208 of Fig. 6; When all being judged as " authentication success " (S208 of Fig. 6 is Yes) in the card authentication of carrying out through Non-contact Media Reader 12b and through the finger vena identification that finger vein authentication apparatus 13a carries out; Signal is sent to control board for elevator 17a from console panel 16; This control board for elevator 17a control elevator operation 17s of portion makes it possible to operate the destination floor button (not shown) (S210 of Fig. 6) of the whole inhabitation layers that comprise owner's floor 22 of the 17s of elevator operation portion.
It more than is the flow process of the entrance guard management control of gate inhibition's security system 2S.
In addition; In the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment,, be that example is illustrated with contactless identification card 14 as the authentication medium; But also can use label key (tag key) and mobile phone etc., and the self-evident authentication medium that also can use beyond the contactless identification card 14.
In addition; As biological identification; Referring to that vena identification is that example is illustrated, but vena identification and the voiceprint etc. that also can use the finger print identifying that refers to beyond the vena identification, face's authentication, eyeball authentication, palm also can use the authentication mode that refers to beyond the vena identification as biological identification.
" summary "
As stated; Gate inhibition's security system has Non-contact Media Reader system that can confirm the room number and the finger vena identification system that can confirm the individual concurrently; And; Except the pattern that only needs just can unblank through the authentication of Non-contact Media Reader with only need through referring to the pattern that vena identification just can unblank, also have and with the pattern of Non-contact Media Reader system, in this pattern with the finger vena identification system; Carry out authentication by the Non-contact Media Reader system respectively with the finger vena identification system; Only when the authentication of two Verification Systems has all been passed through, can open the lock of the gateway of apartment main entrance 11, side door 19 etc., perhaps remove the restriction of safety precaution aspect of certain floor of whole floors or owner's floor etc. of elevator through the console panel 16 of controller.
< effect and effect >
According to said structure; Can be only except when having lost contactless identification card through referring to pattern that vena identification gets into and only the pattern through contactless identification card entering; Also have and with the Non-contact Media Reader system that can confirm the room number and the pattern of finger vena identification system that can confirm the individual, in this pattern, by the Non-contact Media Reader system with refer to that vena identification system carries out authentication respectively; Only when the authentication of two Verification Systems has all been passed through; Can open the lock of apartment main entrance 11 grades and remove the whole floors of elevator or the restriction of the safety precaution aspect of certain floor, thus, compare with the occasion of finger vena identification system with using the Non-contact Media Reader system respectively separately; Can adapt to more pattern, can realize higher safety precaution performance according to method of application.
In addition; In the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment; For example understand listed finger vein pattern is logined the structure in finger vein authentication apparatus 13,13a in advance; But also can be arranged to listed finger vein pattern is logined in advance in the storage part of console panel 16, finger vein authentication apparatus 13,13a only detect the finger vein pattern of entering personnel finger, and the signal of detected finger vein pattern sends to console panel 16 by finger vein authentication apparatus 13,13a; In console panel 16, carry out authentication to judge whether detected finger vein pattern is consistent with listed finger vein pattern.
In addition; In the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment, the management area of being managed as gate inhibition's security system is that example is illustrated with the apartment, but the management area that gate inhibition's security system is managed; So long as need carry out the management area of entrance guard management; Then being not limited in the apartment, also can be office block, factory beyond the apartment and the specific region that comprises a plurality of buildingss etc., and the present invention can use in the scope widely effectively.
Claims (4)
1. security system is characterized in that having:
Reader, this reader read the authentication media recognition information of the contactless authentication medium that shows when the entering personnel get into;
Biological authentication apparatus, this biological authentication apparatus read said entering personnel's biological information when said entering personnel get into; And
The safety precaution control device; This safety precaution control device is connected with said reader and said biological authentication apparatus; And at least one information in the biological information that reads according to the authentication media recognition information that reads by said reader with by said biological authentication apparatus; Carry out the authentication that could get into, with this control that makes safety precaution remove or not remove
Said safety precaution control device is according to said entering personnel's rank, and differentiation is only through said reader or only carry out authentication through said biological authentication apparatus, and still the two carries out authentication through said reader and said biological authentication apparatus,
Only removing in the first area of safety precaution through said reader or when only having carried out authentication through said biological authentication apparatus, the releasing of the safety precaution of said first area only allows elevator to go to the certain floor of buildings,
When the two has carried out authentication through said reader and said biological authentication apparatus, remove in the second area of safety precaution; The releasing of the safety precaution of said second area allows elevator to go to all floors of buildings, and said safety precaution control device makes the destination floor button that going to the floor that allows entering in the said elevator be in operable state.
2. security system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said safety precaution control device utilizes said entering personnel's rank to judge the occupant or the owner that said entering personnel are buildingss; Under the occupant's that said entering personnel are buildings situation; Only carry out authentication through said reader or said biological authentication apparatus; Said entering personnel is under the possessory situation of buildings, and the two carries out authentication through said reader and said biological authentication apparatus.
3. a safe precaution method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The 1st step receives the authentication media recognition information that reads the contactless authentication medium that when said entering personnel get into, is shown by reader in the 1st step;
The 2nd step receives and the relevant biometric authentication information of biosome that when said entering personnel get into, reads from said entering personnel through biological authentication apparatus in the 2nd step; And
The 3rd step carries out allowing the authentication that gets into according at least one information in said authentication media recognition information and the said biometric authentication information in the 3rd step, with this control that makes safety precaution remove or not remove,
According to said entering personnel's rank, differentiation is only through said reader or only carry out authentication through said biological authentication apparatus, and still the two carries out authentication through said reader and said biological authentication apparatus,
Only removing in the first area of safety precaution through said reader or when only having carried out authentication through said biological authentication apparatus, the releasing of the safety precaution of said first area only allows elevator to go to the certain floor of buildings,
When the two has carried out authentication through said reader and said biological authentication apparatus, remove in the second area of safety precaution; The releasing of the safety precaution of said second area allows elevator to go to all floors of buildings, and makes the destination floor button that going to the floor that allows entering in the said elevator be in operable state.
4. safe precaution method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Utilize said entering personnel's rank to judge the occupant or the owner that said entering personnel are buildingss; Under the occupant's that said entering personnel are buildings situation; Only carry out authentication through the said biometric authentication information in said authentication media recognition information and the said biometric authentication information; Said entering personnel is under the possessory situation of buildings, carries out authentication through said authentication media recognition information and these two information of said biometric authentication information.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008173830 | 2008-07-02 | ||
| JP2008-173830 | 2008-07-02 | ||
| JP2008173830A JP5302581B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2008-07-02 | Security system and program thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101620753A CN101620753A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101620753B true CN101620753B (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101513598A Active CN101620753B (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Safety prevention system and method thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5302581B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101620753B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1137843A1 (en) |
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| JP5423612B2 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 富士通株式会社 | Confocal scanning transmission electron microscope apparatus and three-dimensional tomographic image observation method |
| JP5592742B2 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2014-09-17 | アズビル株式会社 | Entrance / exit management system and method |
| JP5548082B2 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2014-07-16 | アズビル株式会社 | Facility management system and method |
| CN102122402B (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2013-03-20 | 北京天公瑞丰科技有限公司 | Access control system based on palm vein authentication and authentication method using same |
| CN102306412A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-01-04 | 厦门大学 | Telephone voiceprint entrance guard |
| CN103136816A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 常熟安智生物识别技术有限公司 | Finger vein recognition door control system |
| CN104040595B (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2016-02-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Enter leaving management system |
| CN105425707A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-23 | 江苏惠居乐信息科技有限公司 | Multifunctional home security system |
| WO2018016022A1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Security gate and elevator system |
| CN106408707A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏富士通通信技术有限公司 | Visitor entering/leaving management system and information processing method thereof |
| CN106408725A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 北京悠扬商务有限公司 | Access control all-in-one machine |
| JP7130493B2 (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2022-09-05 | Ｎｔｔリミテッド・ジャパン株式会社 | Management system and data center |
| JP7012003B2 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2022-01-27 | 株式会社日立ビルシステム | Admission management system and admission management method |
| JP6825154B1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-02-03 | 正通 亀井 | Notification system for buildings |
| CN116829485A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-09-29 | 数码通电讯有限公司 | Elevator shaft access and safety system |
| WO2023286562A1 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | インターマン株式会社 | Access control device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1137843A1 (en) | 2010-08-06 |
| JP2010015320A (en) | 2010-01-21 |
| JP5302581B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| CN101620753A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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