CN101620509A - Display control apparatus and display control method - Google Patents
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Abstract
A display control apparatus displays image data pieces based on an array in which the image data pieces are sorted in accordance with a specified rule. The display control apparatus extracts, with use of one image data piece from the array as a reference, image data pieces at a set interval from the image data pieces arranged in the array, and arranges and displays the extracted image data pieces that include the reference image data piece on a screen of a display unit based on an order of the array. If the reference image data piece or the interval used in the extraction of the image data pieces has been changed based on an instruction from a user, the display on the display unit is changed with use of the new reference and interval.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display control unit and display control method that shows the array of static image data, dynamic image data, additional information, thumbnail etc.
Background technology
In recent years, be not only in PC and dedicated storage means, and be used for video camera of catching view data etc., and in the equipment (such as the disk sound-track engraving apparatus) of stores broadcast contents etc., all provide memory function.The display device that also has the tabulation that is used for showing the data (content) that are stored in this kind equipment in addition.The example of the display device of this type has by the device such as the tabulation of all data of text display of data name.In addition, in recent years, existed the tabulation that clearly shows of the image that comprises the summary (for example reproducing part of the characteristic of the thumbnail of data or data) that data are shown or video to show.In this kind tabulation shows, can be according to coming video data such as the various orders of chronological order or filename order.The mode that this display packing can easily be understood by the summary that makes data illustrates data, and also is effectively when the user search desired data.
Therefore, there has been the proposal that is used to show the array of static image data, dynamic image data, additional information, thumbnail etc. and makes it possible to search for by the demonstration of switch data the various user interfaces of desired data according to user's operation.Also exist by data being put and divided into groups to make things convenient in order the proposal of data search, and the proposal that under this class situation, waits the video data group with single icon.In this case, often generate the icon of data set from the image formed by the representative data the data set or from the image of forming by the part or all of data the data set.Thumbnail by for example dwindling data in the group also generates the icon that shows all thumbnails that dwindle or generates the overlapping icon of thumbnail, and all data in just can the use group generate icon.
For convenience in the display list of data, search data, also exist and in data, add various types of metadata, determine to come proposal that data are sorted based on metadata in proper order and based on determined order.For example, data are sorted at the chronological order of metadata or per diem speak syllabary, lexicographic order etc.In addition, existed by this class metadata is carried out the new method that layer-management further facilitates data search.For example, will be divided into the year, month, day level date and divide into groups, by demonstration being switched to upper or the next level, the user can select desired position and search data according to the memory of oneself.
Also there has been a kind of like this proposal: create the representative thumbnails of data set, video data group and then dynamically change the level of detail of data set, thereby make it possible to search desired data (the Jap.P. spy opens the 2006-65368 communique) according to user's operation.
Also existed with hierarchy and the Web page structure is divided into groups and made it possible to according to the proposal (the Jap.P. spy opens the 2007-133761 communique) that operates in browsing data when change showing that level changes the level of detail of demonstration with the user.
In addition, when the user attempts to search required content when browsing various content, need between each bar content, to move and find as quickly as possible the ability of required content.Searching in the content visual search of required content when browsing each bar content by rolling this, is very important with the ability of rolling at a high speed.
Also needed the ability of coming browsing content more by displaying contents on TV etc., and need to utilize the remote controllers of the key that only has directionkeys or limited quantity to come executable operations, rather than utilize can free executable operations the operating unit such as keyboard or mouse come the ability of executable operations.Thereby, when browsing by each bar content of rolling, can utilize a spot of key like a cork executable operations become extremely important.
The Jap.P. spy opens the 2004-297176 communique and discloses hierarchy management data with the Year/Month/Day form, shows the presentation graphics of each level (level), and switch to the next level at every turn in proper order when having selected presentation graphics.Open in the 2004-297176 communique the Jap.P. spy, select arbitrary image among the image in organize, and this arbitrary image is shown as presentation graphics, and along with the time through switching shown image in regular turn.In addition, by the amount of images in the demonstration group, the size of group is shown.
Japanese patent laid-open 07-225765 communique discloses at hierarchy management document data, the relation of inclusion of display layer inter-stage, and represent structural units according to the size of the next level group.In addition, the Jap.P. spy opens the 2006-285471 communique and discloses which part of using indicator to indicate to show in the display object position in the integral body.
Summary of the invention
Yet above-mentioned data (content) grouping has such as following problem.Specifically,
(1) when selecting certain bar data, can't provide and think the instruction of selecting the required level of detail of these data to come video data.
(2) can't certain bar data be set to benchmark, and show other data with required degree of association.
(3) when changing level of detail, if change the size of (dwindling) shown data in order to show multidata more, then show to become to be difficult for checking, thereby make the data search difficulty that becomes.
(4) use first data to change level of detail, be not suitable near search data desired locations as benchmark.
(5) when by the grouping of level for example with create that file comes disposal data and when opened file folder is come browsing data successively, searching desired data needs repeatedly the troublesome operation that moves up and down between level etc.
In addition, above-mentioned being used for shows that in content the technology of rolling has such as following problem.
(1) when in a certain level and cross the border when being rolled to upper level group, switches to for the position of knowing oneself under the situation of upper level, can carry out demonstration at wideer scope.Yet which part (scope) that group icon can not illustrate group is identified.For this reason, though the group icon of upper level can illustrate the position of required content, can't know distance with required content.In other words, when the position of from the next level, confirming (scope) when switching to upper level, can't know where just illustrate.In addition, when switching to upper level, can't discern the position (scope) from the next level, confirmed distance to the position that is presented at the required content in this upper level.
(2) when moving to upper level, yes increases for the bar number of the content that comprises in the group.Because this reason, when moving to upper level, be difficult to know the position confirmed and the position of required content more.
(3) when between level, switching up and down continuously, switch need chronic under the situation of the position in confirming upper level according to the order of level.
(4) when when switching, skipping level, can't know to switch, and be difficult to return the original position in the original hierarchical from which level.
(5) demonstration of indicator has occupied the viewing area, thus reduced can the content displayed image quantity.In addition, when carrying out visual search by rolling, focus places on the content part that is just rolling, and watches the chance of indicator to become still less, thereby causes searching for situation about obscuring.
According to one embodiment of present invention, provide a kind of display device and control method thereof that makes it possible to easily from the tabulation demonstration of data, select desired data.
In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of data presentation device and control method thereof are provided, wherein, when switching the level that shows, during the tabulation that this data presentation device and control method thereof make it possible to the level after switching shows, know the data set selected in the level that before switching, shows or the position of data, thereby improve operability.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of display control unit is provided, it shows that based on the array that multiple bar chart is sorted as data according to specified rule described multiple bar chart is as data, this display control unit comprises: extraction unit, be used to use a view data from described array as benchmark, to extract multiple bar chart in the described view data of interval from be arranged in described array of setting as data; Indicative control unit is used for the order based on described array, will be by described extraction unit described multiple bar chart that extract, that comprise described benchmark image data as data ordering be presented on the picture of display unit; And change unit, be used for changing the demonstration of described display unit by changing the described benchmark image data or the described interval of using based on instruction and making described extraction unit and described indicative control unit uses benchmark image data that changed or the interval that is changed to carry out work by described extraction unit from the user.
In addition, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of display control unit is provided, its additional information based on many data is a plurality of data sets with described packet, by described a plurality of data sets being divided into groups to form hierarchy based on the described additional information that constitutes described group described data, and show the icon of each bar data or each data set according to described hierarchy, this display control unit comprises: display unit, the array that is used for arranging according to described additional information the icon of the data of the appointment level that belongs to described hierarchy or data set is arranged, and the described array of display icon; Change the unit, be used for being provided with the icon of an icon of the described icon that shows by described display unit, and, change the icon of described concern according to the order of described array according to the operation input as concern; Switch unit, it is used for switching the level that is shown by described display unit according to the operation input; And generation unit, be used under described switch unit has switched to the situation of upper level, generating icon, so that the position of icon in array of concern in the level before the described switching, in the data set in the level after the described switching of indication, and the icon of the corresponding data of icon of described concern or the group under the data set in be clear and definite.
In addition, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of display control method is provided, it is used for showing that based on the array that multiple bar chart is sorted as data according to specified rule described multiple bar chart is as data, this display control method may further comprise the steps: extraction step, use from a view data of described array as benchmark, to extract multiple bar chart in the described view data of interval from be arranged in described array of setting as data; Show controlled step, based on the order of described array, with the described multiple bar chart that extracts in the described extraction step, comprise described benchmark image data as data ordering be presented on the picture of display unit; And change step, carry out described extraction step and described demonstration controlled step by change the described benchmark image data used at described extraction step or described interval and the benchmark image data that use changed or the interval that is changed based on instruction, change the demonstration of described display unit from the user.
In addition, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of display control method that is used for the browsing data device is provided, described browsing data device is a plurality of data sets based on the additional information of many data with described packet, by described a plurality of data sets being divided into groups to form hierarchy based on the described additional information of the described data that constitute described data set, and show the icon of each bar data or each data set according to described hierarchy, this display control method may further comprise the steps: step display, arrange the array of the icon of the data of the appointment level that belongs in the described hierarchy or data set and the described array of display icon according to described additional information; Change step, be arranged on a icon in the described icon that shows in the described step display as the icon of paying close attention to, and, change the icon of described concern according to the order of described array according to the operation input; Switch step switches in the level that shows in the described step display according to the operation input; And generation step, in described switch step, demonstration is switched under the situation of upper level and generate icon, so that the position of icon in described array of concern in the level before the described switching, in the data set after the described switching of indication in level, with the icon of the corresponding data of icon of concern or the data set under the data set in be clear and definite.
To the description of exemplary embodiment, other features of the present invention will become clear by with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary configurations of the data presentation system of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary hardware configuration of the data presentation control device of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure that illustrates according to the outward appearance of the remote controllers of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure that illustrates according to the example data structure of the data management table of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C is the figure that illustrates according to the example data structure of video data admin table embodiment 1, that have the different interval value.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C is the figure that illustrates according to the example data array of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the exemplary display figure that illustrates according to the one dimension display frame of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary transformation in the one dimension display frame of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the exemplary display figure that illustrates according to the two-dimentional display frame of embodiment 1.
Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary transformation in the two-dimentional display frame of embodiment 1.
Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B are the process flow diagrams that illustrates according to the one dimension show state transition operation of embodiment 1.
Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B are the process flow diagrams that illustrates according to the two-dimentional show state transition operation of embodiment 1.
Figure 13 is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary hardware configuration of the content-browsing device of embodiment 2 and display device.
Figure 14 is the figure that illustrates according to the outward appearance of the remote controllers of embodiment 2.
Figure 15 is the figure that illustrates according to the example content level demonstration of embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the figure that illustrates according to the exemplary group level demonstration of embodiment 2.
Figure 17 is the figure of illustration according to the relation between content in the group of embodiment 2 and the selected data icon.
Figure 18 is the exemplary display figure that illustrates according to each level of embodiment 2.
Figure 19 is the figure that the example of switching according to the demonstration of embodiment 2 is shown.
Figure 20 is the figure that the example of switching according to the demonstration of embodiment 2 is shown.
Figure 21 is the figure that the example of switching according to the demonstration of embodiment 2 is shown.
Figure 22 is the figure of illustration according to the notion of the data level of embodiment 2.
Figure 23 A and Figure 23 B illustrate the process flow diagram that is used for level move operation mobile between content level and group level according to embodiment 2.
Figure 24 illustrates according to embodiment 2 to be used for process flow diagram at the level move operation that does not move between the level on the same group.
Embodiment
The example of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the present embodiment, display control unit many dynamic image datas of storage and many static image datas, and when the level of detail that the thumbnail list that changes the data of being stored shows, find target data.Thereby employed term " data " is equivalent in meaning with " content " in following examples.General system set-up according to the display control unit of present embodiment is at first described.
System architecture
Fig. 1 shows the exemplary configurations of the data presentation system of design in the present embodiment.In Fig. 1, label 101 expression data presentation control device, it stores data (content), forms the array of the thumbnail of described data, arranges described thumbnail, and the thumbnail of being arranged is presented on the display device 103.Label 102 expressions have the remote controllers that are used for for example data selection and show the operation input function of switching.
Fig. 2 has shown the exemplary configurations of data presentation control device 101.In Fig. 2, label 201 expression central control units (CPU), label 202 expression ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), label 203 expression random-access memory (ram)s, above-mentioned three all is included in the data presentation control device 101.Label 204 expressions receive the operation input block from the operational order of remote controllers 102.Label 205 expressions keep wanting the data storage cell of data presented, in the present embodiment, and data storage cell 205 storage static image data and dynamic image datas.The Data Management Unit of the data that kept by data storage cell 205 is managed in label 206 expressions.Label 207 representation element Data Management Unit, its management is added to the metadata in the data that are stored in the data storage cell 205.
The part or all of function that should be noted that above-mentioned building block 204 to 214 can realize by the program that the CPU201 execution is stored among ROM 202 or the RAM 203.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the outward appearance of remote controllers 102 is shown.In Fig. 3, label 301 expressions provide the upwards instruction key of " making progress " instruction, label 302 expressions provide the downward instruction key of " downwards " instruction, label 303 expressions provide the instruction key to the right of " to the right " instruction, label 304 expressions provide the instruction key left of " left " instruction, and these keys are used for carrying out the operation of for example conversion reference data (with the corresponding thumbnail of reference data).In the present embodiment, come rolling picture, and utilize this to roll to change data (being described in more detail below) as benchmark according to the operation of these keys.Label 305 expression " determining " keys, it is to be used for the key of selecting or operation is determined.Instruction key is dwindled in label 306 expressions, and it provides the extraction instruction at interval that is used to dwindle shown data, so that improve the level of detail of shown thumbnail.In addition, label 307 expressions enlarge instruction key, and it provides the extraction instruction at interval that is used to enlarge shown data, so that reduce the level of detail of shown thumbnail.
Fig. 4 is the figure that the example data structure of the data management table that is generated by data array generation unit 209 is shown.As shown in Figure 4, in data management table, manage the thumbnail that is used for the data ID of each bar data of unique identification, the metadata of being added, still image/dynamic image data and each bar data.In the example depicted in fig. 4, the day metadata of adding each bar view data by use in order of dates each bar data sorts as the array condition.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C is the figure that illustrates by the example data structure that shows the video data admin table that thumbnail administrative unit 212 generates.It is video data admin table 501 under the situation of " 3 " at interval that Fig. 5 A shows in the extraction of wanting thumbnail images shown.It is video data admin table 502 under the situation of " 2 " at interval that Fig. 5 B shows in the extraction of wanting thumbnail images shown.In addition, to show in the extraction of wanting thumbnail images shown be video data admin table 503 under the situation of " 1 " to Fig. 5 C at interval.Each table comprises reference data, by the data rows that shows that thumbnail administrative unit 212 is extracted, and the state parameter of the show state of indicated number control module 210.If change at interval,, then upgrade these video data admin tables if perhaps reference data changes.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C is the figure that data array is shown.Each bar data that Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C shows arrangement are with respect to the position relation of reference data, and when having provided various instruction of extracting at interval thumbnail images shown.Here, reference data is that ID is 100 data, hereinafter, is that the data of xxx are called data [xxx] (being that 100 data are called data [100] with ID for example) with ID.Fig. 6 A shows having indicated to extract under the situation that is spaced apart " 3 " and wants thumbnail images shown, data [94], [97], [100], [103], [106] etc. are extracted, and among these data, the quantity of the data that are shown equals the quantity for the display position of display frame setting.Fig. 6 B shows having provided under the situation of extracting the instruction that is spaced apart " 2 " and wants thumbnail images shown.Under the situation of Fig. 6 B, data [92], [94], [96], [98], [100], [102], [104], [106], [108] etc. are extracted, and among these data, the quantity of the data that are shown equals the quantity for the display position of display frame setting.Fig. 6 C has shown having provided under the situation of extracting the instruction that is spaced apart " 1 " and has wanted thumbnail images shown, with data [100] is that all data at center all are extracted, and among these data, the quantity of the data that are shown equals the quantity for the display position of display frame setting.
The exemplary screen that shows as the one dimension of thumbnail that Fig. 7 shows according to present embodiment shows.As shown in Figure 7, in one dimension display frame, the display position of the thumbnail on the display device 103 is arranged in one-dimensional array by indicative control unit 210.Here, the thumbnail of reference data is presented at display position 705 places at the center that is positioned at display position 701 to 709, and the thumbnail of other data is presented at remaining display position 701 to 704 and 706 to 709 places.View data is from being adjacent to the display position as the display position 705 of the view data of benchmark, according to be sequentially arranged in display position 701 to 704 and 706 to 709 places in array with as the contiguous order of the view data of benchmark.Reach instruction key 304 left by the instruction key to the right 303 that uses remote controllers 102, reference data can be changed into any data by shown thumbnail indication.In the present embodiment, use to the right instruction key 303 or left instruction key 304 come rolling picture, the new image (thumbnail) that shows becomes new reference data at center display position 705 places.Label 710 is to show according to extracting the indicator of the level of detail of thumbnail images shown at interval.
Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C be illustrated in by remote controllers 102 dwindle instruction key 306 or enlarge instruction key 307 operation change the figure that changes of the demonstration the during level of detail in the one dimension display frame shown in Figure 7 (thumbnail extracts at interval).
Fig. 8 A shows the display frame 801 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 3 ", and Fig. 8 B shows the display frame 802 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 2 ", and Fig. 8 C shows the display frame 803 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 1 ".Under the show state of display frame 801, the video data admin table is the video data admin table 501 shown in Fig. 5 A, and indicative control unit 210 shows to show thumbnail based on this.Thereby data [88], [91], [94], [97], [100], [103], [106], [109] and [112] are arranged in display position 701 to 709 places respectively.
Here, when supress remote controllers 102 dwindle instruction key 306 time, data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change at interval " 2 ", show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into the table shown in Fig. 5 B with the video data admin table.Then, indicative control unit 210 uses data [100] to show thumbnail as benchmark with reference to the video data admin table after changing, and is display frame 802 with display change.Dwindle instruction key 306 if supress once more, then data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change at interval " 1 ", show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into the table shown in Fig. 5 C with the video data admin table.Then, indicative control unit 210 uses data [100] to show thumbnail as benchmark with reference to the video data admin table after changing, and is display frame 803 with display change.
In other words, dwindle instruction according to extracting at interval, the thumbnail of the display position 704 in display frame 801 and 706 place's data presented [97] and data [103] is changed into the thumbnail of data [98] and data [102] respectively.Dwindle instruction at interval according to another extraction, the thumbnail at display position 704 and 706 places is changed the thumbnail into data [99] and data [101].The thumbnail at display position 701,702,703,707,708 and 709 places also is changed to having the thumbnail of each data ID shown in the display frame 802.In addition, according to extracting reducing of interval, indicator 710 is changed into the state shown in the display frame 802 from the state shown in the display frame 801.Note that in the example shown in Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C indicator 710 shows that slide block is far away more apart from the left side, then narrow more at interval.
Describe below under data [96], [97], [98], [99], [100], [101], [102], [103] and [104] are arranged in the show state of display frame 803 at display position 701 to 709 places respectively and provided the situation that enlarges instruction.When under the state of display frame 803, pressing the expansion instruction key 307 of remote controllers 102, data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change at interval " 2 ", show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into the table shown in Fig. 5 B with the video data admin table.Then, indicative control unit 210 uses data [100] to show thumbnail as benchmark with reference to the video data admin table after changing, and is display frame 802 with display change.When pressing under the state of display frame 802 when enlarging instruction key 307, data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change into " 3 " at interval, and demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is changed into the table shown in Fig. 5 A with the video data admin table.Then, indicative control unit 210 uses data [100] to show thumbnail as benchmark with reference to the video data admin table after changing, and is display frame 801 with display change.
In other words, according to the push that enlarges instruction key 307, the thumbnail of the display position 704 in display frame 803 and 706 place's data presented [99] and data [101] is changed into the thumbnail of data [98] and data [102] respectively.Enlarge instruction at interval according to another extraction, the display position 704 in display frame 802 and 706 place's thumbnail images shown are changed into the thumbnail of data [97] and data [103] respectively.The thumbnail at display position 701,702,703,707,708 and 709 places also is changed to having the thumbnail of each data ID shown in display frame 802 and 801.
Fig. 9 is the figure that the exemplary screen that the two dimension according to the thumbnail of present embodiment shows is shown.As shown in Figure 9, in two-dimentional display frame, thumbnail is arranged in the two-dimensional array on the display device 103 by indicative control unit 210.Indicative control unit 210 is presented at display position 913 places with the thumbnail of reference data, and according to the order contiguous with reference data, with data ordering be presented at contiguous display position 909 to 912 and 914 to 917 places.In addition, indicative control unit 210 according to inferior to the order of the immediate data of reference data, with data ordering be presented at display position 901 to 908 and 918 to 925 places.By operation remote controllers 102 reach instruction key 301,302,303 and 304 left downwards upwards,, to the right, the user can change into reference data any data by shown thumbnail indication.In other words, as upwards, downwards, the result that rolls to the left or to the right, be set to new reference data with the corresponding data of thumbnail that newly are presented at display position 913 places.
Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C be illustrated in by remote controllers 102 dwindle instruction key 306 or enlarge instruction key 307 operation change the figure of the transformation in the two-dimentional display frame during level of detail (thumbnail extracts at interval).
Figure 10 A shows the display frame 1001 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 3 ", and Figure 10 B shows the display frame 1002 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 2 ", and Figure 10 C shows the display frame 1003 when indicating extraction to be spaced apart " 1 ".As indicative control unit 210 with reference to video data admin table 501,502 and 503 and according to each array according to the result of the data ordering of being extracted at interval at the display position place, show these display frame.For example, under the show state of display frame 1001, data [88], [91], [94] and [97] are arranged in display position 909 to 912 places respectively, and data [103], [106], [109] and [112] are arranged in display position 914 to 917 places respectively.
Here, be similar to above described in the example that shows at one dimension, when supress remote controllers 102 dwindle instruction key 306 time, video data admin table 501 is updated to video data admin table 502.Indicative control unit 210 is arranged with reference to the video data admin table 502 after upgrading and is shown thumbnail.As a result, display update is display frame 1002.When supressing once more when dwindling instruction key 306, video data admin table 502 is updated to video data admin table 503, and indicative control unit 210 is arranged thumbnail with reference to the video data admin table 503 after upgrading.As a result, display update is display frame 1003.
In other words, the thumbnail at display position 909 to 912 places in the display frame 1001 is changed the thumbnail into the data [92] in the array that is generated by the data array generation unit, [94], [96] and [98].The thumbnail at display position 914 to 917 places also is changed the thumbnail into data [102], [104], [106] and [108].When supressing under this state when dwindling instruction key 306, shown in display frame 1003, the thumbnail at display position 909 to 912 places is changed the thumbnail into data [96], [97], [98] and [99].The thumbnail at display position 914 to 917 places also is changed the thumbnail into data [101], [102], [103] and [104].
The thumbnail at display position 901 to 908 and 918 to 925 places also is changed to having the thumbnail of each data ID shown in display frame 1002 or the display frame 1003.
In addition, when supressing the expansion instruction key 307 of remote controllers 102 under the show state shown in the display frame 1003, show state changes in the mode opposite with aforesaid way.Specifically, indicative control unit 210 is arranged with reference to the video data admin table 502 after upgrading and is shown thumbnail.As a result, display update is display frame 1002.When supressing expansion instruction key 307 once more, video data admin table 502 is updated to video data admin table 501, and indicative control unit 210 is arranged thumbnail with reference to the video data admin table 501 after upgrading.As a result, frame updating is display frame 1001.
In other words, in display frame 1002, the thumbnail at display position 909 to 912 places is changed the thumbnail into data [92], [94], [96] and [98].The thumbnail at display position 914 to 917 places is changed the thumbnail into data [102], [104], [106] and [108] equally.In addition, when under the state shown in the display frame 1002, supressing the expansion instruction key 307 of remote controllers 102, show and change display frame 1001 into.In other words, the thumbnail at display position 909 to 912 places is changed the thumbnail into data [88], [91], [94] and [97].The thumbnail at display position 914 to 917 places is changed the thumbnail into data [103], [106], [109] and [112] then.
Should be noted that the thumbnail at display position 901 to 908 and 918 to 925 places, also be changed to having the thumbnail of each data ID shown in display frame 1002 and 1003.
The detailed description of operation
The concrete operations of this device under several different situations are below described.
Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B are the process flow diagrams that illustrates according to the one dimension show state transition operation of present embodiment.
At first, data array generation unit 209 becomes array with the data ordering that is stored in the data storage cell 205, and generates data management table shown in Figure 4 (step S1101) according to the order of the metadata of being managed by metadata management unit 207.Use day metadata to generate array here.Next, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 extracts video data according to primary data spacing value arbitrarily, and generate the video data admin table (step S1102) shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C.Then, indicative control unit 210 is presented at (step S1103) on the display device 103 according to the video data admin table with the thumbnail of the data extracted.Then, indicative control unit 210 arbitrary datas are set to reference data, and focus are placed on the display position of the thumbnail that shows this reference data (step S1104)., suppose that the initial extraction spacing value is " 3 " here, suppose to show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 generates video data admin table 501 (Fig. 5 A), and hypothesis shows thumbnail shown in display frame 801 (Fig. 8 A).Should be noted that reference data can be the data that are arranged in the center of video data when first data begin video data, the data that are positioned at the center of all data, is set to data of reference data or the like at last last time showing.
When operation input block 204 detect from remote controllers 102 dwindle the input of instruction key 306 time (step S1105), data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change into littler extraction interval at interval.Then, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 extracts video data with the interval that dwindles.Then, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes video data admin table (step S1106) according to the data of extracting with indicated interval.For example, if at interval change into " 2 " from " 3 ", show that then thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into video data admin table 502 with video data admin table 501.Then, indicative control unit 210 comes the demonstration (step S1107) on the update displayed device 103 by showing thumbnail according to the video data admin table after changing.For example, will show by display frame 801 and be updated to display frame 802.When being detected once more from the input of dwindling instruction key 306, demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is extracted video data with indicated interval, and update displayed data management table (for example, video data admin table 502 being updated to video data admin table 503).Like this, according to the operation of dwindling instruction key 306, show state in the video data admin table and the data of being extracted change according to littler interval, and the thumbnail demonstration is updated to display frame 802 by display frame 801, and is updated to display frame 803 by display frame 802.
When operation input block 204 detects from the input that enlarges instruction key 307 under the show state shown in the display frame 803 (step S1108), data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted the interval and change into bigger interval.Then, demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is extracted video data with bigger interval.Then, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 according to the data of extracting according to indicated interval, changes the video data admin table.For example, if at interval change into " 2 " from " 1 ", show that then thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into video data admin table 502 (step S1109) with video data admin table 503.Then, indicative control unit 210 is display frame 802 (step S1110) by showing thumbnail according to the video data admin table after changing with the display update on the display device 103.Like this, data of being extracted and show state change according to the interval that enlarges.When under the show state shown in the display frame 802, detecting once more when enlarging the input of instruction key 307, according to above-mentioned processing, show state in the video data admin table and the data of being extracted change according to the interval that enlarges, and the thumbnail display update is display frame 801.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the instruction key to the right 303 of remote controllers 102 (step S1111), indicative control unit 210 thumbnail images shown on display device 103 (step S1112) of rolling left.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into the data the right data presented that was taken as reference data before rolling with reference data.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1113) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the instruction key left 304 of remote controllers 102 (step S1114), indicative control unit 210 thumbnail images shown on display device 103 (step S1115) of rolling to the right.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into the data left side data presented that was taken as reference data before rolling with reference data.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1116) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When desired data was shown and is found by the user, the user pressed " determining " key 305.When operation input block 204 detects input from " determining " key 305 (step S1117), CPU 201 selectes the data that find, just selected reference data (step S1118).Repeat the processing that begins from step S1105, till the operation that detects " determining " key 305.
Because above-mentioned processing, present embodiment makes the user can change the level of detail of the demonstration of data list on demand.Present embodiment also make it possible to by the conversion reference data come near and search desired data, find this desired data thereby be beneficial to.
Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B are the process flow diagram of illustration according to the two-dimentional show state transition operation of present embodiment.
At first, data array generation unit 209 becomes array with the data ordering that is stored in the data storage cell 205, and generates data management table shown in Figure 4 (step S1201) according to the order of the metadata of being managed by metadata management unit 207.Use day metadata to generate array here.Show thumbnail administrative unit 212 with the video data of data break (being the primary data spacing value) extraction arbitrarily here, and generate the video data admin table (step S1202) shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C.Then, indicative control unit 210 is presented at (step S1203) on the display device 103 according to the video data admin table with the thumbnail of the data extracted, arbitrary data is set as reference data, and focus is placed on the display position of thumbnail of this reference data (step S1204)., suppose that tentation data [100] is a reference data with " 3 " execution extraction at interval here, tentation data [100] is arranged on display position 913 places, and hypothesis shows thumbnail shown in display frame 1001.
When operation input block 204 detect from remote controllers 102 dwindle the input of instruction key 306 time (step S1205), data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change into littler extraction interval at interval.Then, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 extracts video data with the interval that dwindles, and change video data admin table (step S1206) according to the data of extracting with appointed interval.For example, if at interval change into " 2 " from " 3 ", show that then thumbnail administrative unit 212 changes into video data admin table 502 with video data admin table 501.Then, indicative control unit 210 is according to the video data admin table after changing, and changes to be arranged in and the display position 909 to 912 that reference data display position 913 is contiguous and the thumbnail (step S1207) at 914 to 917 places.Here, video data admin table 501 is updated to video data admin table 502.
For this reason, be presented at the thumbnail of the thumbnail at display position 912 places, be updated to thumbnail among the data of being extracted, that be arranged in the data between array reference data [100] and the data [97] by data [97].In other words, the thumbnail of data [97] is updated to the thumbnail of data [98].In addition, be presented at the thumbnail of the thumbnail at display position 914 places, be updated at the thumbnail that is positioned at the data [102] between reference data [100] and the data [103] among the data of being extracted by data [103].In addition, be arranged in and the display position 909 to 912 that reference data display position 913 is contiguous and the thumbnail at 914 to 917 places, be changed and be the thumbnail shown in the display frame 1002 shown in Figure 10 B.In addition, according to the video data admin table 502 after upgrading, change the thumbnail (step S1208) at display position 901 to 908 and 918 to 925 places according to order with reference data [100] vicinity.Like this, the display update on the display device 103 is display frame 1002.When detecting once more when dwindling the input of instruction key 306, generate video data admin table 503 by above-mentioned processing.Come demonstration on the update displayed device 103 according to video data admin table 503, and show display frame 1003.Like this, according to from the input of dwindling instruction key 306, the data and the show state that are extracted change according to the interval that dwindles.
When operation input block 204 detects from the input that enlarges instruction key 307 under the show state shown in the display frame 1003 (step S1209), data extract interval control unit 211 will be extracted and change into bigger extraction interval at interval.Then, demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is extracted video data with bigger interval.Then, show that thumbnail administrative unit 212 according to the data of extracting according to indicated interval, changes the video data admin table.For example,, then show thumbnail administrative unit 212, will extract the extraction (step S1210) at interval of changing into increase at interval by video data admin table 503 is changed into video data admin table 502 if at interval change into " 2 " from " 3 ".Then, indicative control unit 210 is display frame 1002 by showing thumbnail according to the video data admin table after changing with the display change on the display device 103.
Specifically, indicative control unit 210 is according to the video data admin table, changes to be arranged in and the display position 909 to 912 that reference data display position 913 is contiguous and the thumbnail (step S1211) at 914 to 917 places., be presented at the thumbnail of the thumbnail at display position 912 places here, be updated to the thumbnail of extraction data [98] of the position of opposite side among the data of being extracted, that be arranged in array reference data (data [100]) by data [99].In addition, be presented at the thumbnail of the thumbnail at display position 914 places, be updated to thumbnail among the data of being extracted, that be positioned at the data [102] between reference data (data [100]) and the data [101] by data [101].In addition, be arranged in and the display position 909 to 912 of reference data display position 913 vicinities and the thumbnail at 914 to 917 places, change according to video data admin table 502.In addition, the thumbnail at display position 901 to 908 and 918 to 925 places is according to changing into the thumbnail (step S1212) of the data of being extracted with the contiguous order of reference data (data [100]).Like this, the display update on the display device 103 is display frame 1002.When detecting once more when enlarging the input of instruction key 307, according to above-mentioned processing, show state in the video data admin table and the data of being extracted change according to the interval that enlarges, and the thumbnail display update is display frame 1001.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the instruction key to the right 303 of remote controllers 102 (step S1213), indicative control unit 210 thumbnail images shown on display device 103 (step S1214) of rolling left.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into reference data the data the right data presented that was taken as reference data before rolling.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1215) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the instruction key left 304 of remote controllers 102 (step S1216), indicative control unit 210 thumbnail images shown on display device 103 (step S1217) of rolling to the right.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into reference data the data left side data presented that was taken as reference data before rolling.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1218) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the upwards instruction key 301 of remote controllers 102 (step S1219), indicative control unit 210 is with the downward direction thumbnail images shown (step S1220) on display device 103 of rolling.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into data presented above the data that are taken as reference data before the rolling with reference data.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1221) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When operation input block 204 detects input from the downward instruction key 302 of remote controllers 102 (step S1222), indicative control unit 210 is with the direction that the makes progress thumbnail images shown (step S1223) on display device 103 of rolling.Then, benchmark thumbnail administrative unit 214 is changed into data presented below the data that are taken as reference data before the rolling with reference data.In other words, the data that newly are presented at reference data display position place are regarded as reference data.Demonstration thumbnail administrative unit 212 is come show state and reference data (step S1224) in the update displayed data management table to meet the mode of above-mentioned processing.
When desired data was shown and is found by the user, the user pressed " determining " key 305.When operation input block 204 detects the input of " determining " key 305 (step S1225), the CPU 201 selected data (being reference data) (step S1226) that find.Repeat the processing that begins from step S1205, till the operation that detects " determining " key 305.
According to the foregoing description,, can easily search and select desired data by being presented near the data that have the required degree of association certain bar data.In addition, by only showing to have the data of predetermined association degree, even under the situation that has changed level of detail, also can show the data of identical size.
In addition, because only show to have the data of the required degree of association of user, so even under the situation that has changed level of detail, also can show the data of identical size.In addition, when by roll waiting when making display change, the benchmark image data conversion is new data presented, thereby makes it possible to easily near desired data, and makes it possible to find desired data and needn't repeatedly move up and down between the file level.
In addition, though the order of array is based on that day metadata determines in the above-described embodiments,, this order also can be determined based on chronomere.Can position-based metadata (i.e. the order of country, province, place name) or wait based on individual name metadata and to carry out ordering, and be not limited to day metadata.
In addition, though thumbnail demonstration is in the present embodiment carried out with one dimension mode or two-dimensional approach, also can carry out 3-D display.In addition, can manage multiple order, metadata can be given each dimension, and can correspondingly carry out the arrangement in the array based on metadata.
Though use remote controllers 102 to change the interval of extracting data in the present embodiment, also can use the indicator 710 on the picture to change data extract at interval.For example, display device 103 can be a touch-screen, and can be by change demonstration (can change at interval) with touch operation slip indicator 710.In addition, can directly import data extract at interval from remote controllers 102.
Though what use in tabulation shows in the above-described embodiments is thumbnail, the present invention is not limited to this.For example, employed view data also can be actual static image data or dynamic image data, characterize image (for example, the reproduced image in the set period in the dynamic image data) of this class view data or the like in tabulation shows.Can be suitable for equally among this embodiment that is described below 2.
Like this, embodiment 1 makes the user can use desired data as benchmark, comes the tabulation of video data with the level of detail of hope, and makes the user can easily search and select desired data.
System architecture
The structure (Fig. 1) of the similar of the system of conceiving in the present embodiment in embodiment 1.In other words, the content-browsing device of embodiment 2 is realized by data presentation control device 101.Though note that display device 103 is incorporated in the data presentation control device 101 in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 has described the situation that display device 103 and data presentation control device 101 separate.Obviously, display device 103 also is applicable to embodiment 1 with the structure that data presentation control device 101 separates.
Figure 13 is the block diagram that the exemplary hardware configuration of data presentation control device 101 and display device 103 is shown.
In Figure 13, CPU 201, ROM 202, RAM 203, operation input block 204, data storage cell 205, Data Management Unit 206 and metadata management unit 207 are as described in example 1 above.Label 1308 expression rolling control modules, it is arranged in array according to the additional information such as metadata with content, displaying contents successively, and change the icon of concern successively according to rolling operation.
Label 1309 expression indicative control units, its generation is used for the operation screen data of the demonstration of switch data icon or group icon.Label 1310 expression data icon generation units, it generates the data icon such as the image that dwindles by the content that is stored in the data storage cell 205.Label 1311 expression group icon generation units, it generates the group icon as the combination of the data icon that is generated by data icon generation unit 1310 according to the group of being managed by data set administrative unit 1312.Label 1312 expression data set administrative units, it is created and management data set by according to additional metadata the content of being managed by Data Management Unit 206 being divided into groups, also further the group that is arranged in upper level jointly divided into groups.Specifically, data set administrative unit 1312 is a plurality of data sets based on the additional information of data with many data combinations, and based on the additional information of the data of composition data group a plurality of data sets is divided into groups, thereby forms hierarchy.Label 1313 expression shows output units, and it is to display device 103 output contents, operation screen data of generating with the corresponding icon of content, by indicative control unit 1309 or the like.Label 1314 expression data level administrative units, it forms the hierarchy of building as shown in figure 22 by what data set administrative unit 1312 was created, and is provided for switching the data presented of each level.
In display device 103, label 221 expression central control units (CPU), label 222 expression ROM, label 223 expression RAM.Label 224 expression display units, it shows by indicative control unit 1309 generations of data presentation control device 101 and from showing the display image data of output unit 1313 outputs.Label 225 expression internal buss.
Figure 14 shows the outside drawing according to the remote controllers 102 of embodiment 2.In Figure 14, identical among label 301 to 305 and the embodiment 1 (Fig. 3).Label 1406 to 1409 expressions are used to switch the level assignment key of shown level.1406 indications of level assignment key switch to the demonstration of group level 1, and 1407 indications of level assignment key switch to the demonstration of group level 2, and 1408 indications of level assignment key switch to the demonstration of group level 3, and 1409 indications of level assignment key switch to the demonstration of content level.Content level and group level are described below.
Figure 15 shows the example content level and shows.In Figure 15, data icon 1510 to 1530 the orders that generate by data icon generation unit 1310 demonstration that is in line according to metadata.In Figure 15, there are many contents to be presented on the picture, data icon 1524 is icons of paying close attention to.Showing the icon of paying close attention to large scale, is the icon of paying close attention to so that indicate corresponding data icon.Should be noted that in the present embodiment near the data icon of icon that is positioned at concern may also show with bigger size.When having received from the instruction key left 304 of remote controllers 102 or the rolling of instruction key 303 is instructed to the right, data icon moves according to the reverse direction of clooating sequence with indicated direction, and the icon of concern moves to the content on the indicated direction.When supressing " determining " key 305, show the icon of the concern of this moment.The clooating sequence that should be noted that content is to determine by under the predefined procedure condition additional information of content being arranged in array.In the present embodiment, determined clooating sequence by the additional information relevant with the time being arranged in array according to time sequencing.
The exemplary group level that Figure 16 shows " date " level shows.In Figure 16, group icon 1601-1 to 1601-4 is according to the demonstration that is in line of the order of metadata (Year/Month/Day).Here have a plurality of data sets to be presented on the picture equally, group icon 1601-2 is the icon of paying close attention to.Should be noted that and to distinguish icon and other group icons of concern by for example changing rugosity around the frame of the icon of paying close attention to.When having received from the instruction key left 304 of remote controllers 102 or the rolling of instruction key 303 is instructed to the right, group icon moves according to the reverse direction of clooating sequence with indicated direction, and the icon of concern moves to the data set on the indicated direction.Group icon 1601 is made of a plurality of data icon 1602.In this example, group icon generation unit 1311 generates group icon, so that show M data icon 1602 in each group icon 1601.Specifically, each group icon 1601 is to be subordinated to M the data icon of selecting among a plurality of data of this group (hereinafter referred to as selected data icon) by demonstration to form.
Figure 17 is used for the content of description group and the relation between the selected data icon.Figure 17 shows the situation that N bar content is arranged in the group and show M data icon in group icon.According to the metadata order content is sorted, and content is divided into N/M group.Then, by select among the content 1701-1 to 1702-1 from first group data icon 1602-1 arbitrarily, and and then content 1701-2 to 1702-2 from second group among select data icon 1602-2 arbitrarily, extract data icon.Like this, from having extracted data icon 1602-P as selected data icon among the content 1701-P to 1702-P arbitrarily.Then, group icon generation unit 211 sorts to the selected data icon of extracting in order, and generates group icon shown in Figure 16 1601.Should be noted that if N/M less than 1, the data icon of all the elements in the then demonstration group.In addition, if N/M is not a natural number, then N/M is rounded to immediate integer.
Figure 18 shows the exemplary demonstration of content level and group level.In Figure 18, according to the mode of as shown in figure 22 year, month, day data have been carried out the grouping of level formula, wherein, year unit shows that 1801 is group levels 1, and month unit shows that 1802 is group levels 2, and day unit shows that 1803 is group levels 3.Figure 18 also comprises the demonstration 1804 that shows the content level.Can switch these demonstrations by the level assignment key 1406 to 1409 of operation remote controllers 102.In the demonstration of the group icon of these levels, the data presented icon is maximum in the group icon in year unit's demonstration 1801, next is to show data presented icon in the group icon shown in 1802 in moon unit, and shows that in day unit the data presented icon is minimum in the group icon shown in 1803.In other words, level high more (upper), then the data icon of the content of data presented group is many more in group icon.Should be noted that hypothesis is provided with the quantity of data presented icon in the group icon at each level (respectively organizing level).
Should be noted that when moving to the next level, among the content that in the indicated data set of a plurality of data sets or the icon paid close attention to when mobile, comprises, the icon that first icon in the array is regarded as paying close attention to.In addition, when moving to upper level, comprise the icon that the icon of the data set of the indicated interior perhaps data set of the icon paid close attention to when mobile is regarded as paying close attention to.In addition, in each level, need not enter upper level and, can move the icon of concern by rolling picture to the left or to the right independently.In other words, can outside the scope of the data set in the upper level that comprises data indicated or data set, change the icon of concern successively according to the array order by the icon of paying close attention to.
Figure 19, Figure 20 and Figure 21 show the example of switching the demonstration between the level.Figure 19 shows the situation that switches to group level 1 from group level 3.Show in 1901 in day unit's (group level 3), on April 1st, 2004 was shown as the group icon 1905 of the icon of paying close attention to.This demonstration is switched to the demonstration (year unit shows 1902) of group level 1.In this case, in the demonstration of group icon 1909 in 2004, be shown as data icon 1906 with group icon 1905 corresponding data icon before switching as the icon of paying close attention to.Here, different with other data icon, data icon 1906 is shown as the data icon with different background color, and is presented at the pre-position.In addition, data icon 1906 is to choose among the data icon shown from group icon 1905.
Similarly, show in 1903, on November 1st, 2004 was shown as the group icon 1907 of the icon of paying close attention in day unit.This demonstration is switched to year demonstration 1904 of unit group level 1.Showing that the icon of concern is a group icon 1910 in 1904, these group icon 1910 expressions comprise by before switching as 2004 annual data groups of the indicated data set of the group icon 1907 of the icon of paying close attention to.In this case, in the demonstration of group icon 1910 in 2004, be shown as data icon 1908 with the group icon 1907 corresponding data icon as the icon of paying close attention to before the switching.Here, different with other data icon, data icon 1908 is shown as the data icon with different background color, and is presented at the pre-position.In addition, shown data icon 1908 is to choose among the data icon shown from group icon 1907.
A will obtain A by following formula as the quantity of data icon 1906 data presented icons.
A＝C*B/D
Wherein:
The data strip number that makes B serve as reasons in the group level 3 and to comprise as in the indicated data set of the group icon 1905 of the icon of paying close attention to;
Make that C is the quantity of data presented icon in the group icon of group in the level 1; And
Make serve as reasons data strip number in the indicated data set of the group icon 1909 of group in the level 1 of D.
Specifically, if level has switched to upper level, then want the ratio of the quantity of data presented icon in the group icon based on the level before and after switching, determine quantity by the data icon of extracting in the data icon of group icon generation unit 1311 from switch the icon that is presented at concern before.Then, the data icon of being extracted is used as the data icon that constitutes the group icon after switching, and shows the data icon of extracting the icon of concern before switching in the mode that is different from other data icon.
Group icon generation unit 1311 will be arranged in the array as the 1701-1 to 1702-M among Figure 17 by the content in group icon 1905 and the 1907 indicated data sets, and these contents are divided into A group.Then, group icon generation unit 1311 extracts corresponding A data icon 1602 as selected data icon.Like this, from as among the data presented icon the group icon 1905 and 1907 of the icon of paying close attention to, be extracted in data presented icon 1906 and 1908 in the icon of organizing the concern in the level 1, data icon 1906 and 1908 is shown as the data icon with different background color.Data icon 1906 and 1908 is arranged on the position according to the array rank order, and is included in the switching group icon afterwards.Should be noted that the data icon that will be presented in the group icon of organizing level 1 also is by extracting in the data icon that constitutes group icon for other data sets in the group level 3.
According to above processing, the group icon that shows after switching makes it possible to confirm position viewed before switching and scope (scope and the position of the icon of paying close attention to before switching).
Figure 20 shows the situation that switches to group level 1 from group level 3, and the situation that switches to group level 2 from group level 3.Show in 2001 in day unit, on April 1st, 2004 was shown as the group icon 2005 of the icon of paying close attention to.This demonstration is switched to a year unit group level show 2002.Thereby group icons 2009 in 2004 become the icon of concern.In this case, be displayed in the demonstration of group icon 2009 in 2004 with the corresponding data icon 2006 of icon (group icon 2005) of switching concern before.Described in Figure 19, data icon 2006 is presented at the pre-position, and is shown as the data icon with different background color, so that make it possible to they and other data icon is made a distinction.In addition, as mentioned above, shown data icon 2006 is to choose among the data presented icon from the icon of paying close attention to (group icon 2005).
In addition, show in 2003, on April 1st, 2004 was shown as the group icon 2007 of the icon of paying close attention in day unit.This demonstration is switched to a moon unit group level show 2004.Thereby in April, 2004, group icon 2010 became the icon of concern.In this case, with switch before the corresponding data icon 2008 of icon (group icon 2007) of concern be presented in the demonstration of group icon 2010 in April, 2004.As shown in figure 20, data icon 2008 is presented at the pre-position, and is shown as the data icon with different background color, so that make it possible to they and other data icon is made a distinction.In addition, shown data icon 2008 is as choosing among the data presented icon the group icon 2007 of the icon of paying close attention to before switching.
E is a quantity of wanting data presented icon 2008 in 2004 showing, obtains E by following formula.
E＝G*F/H
Wherein:
Make F be with group icon 2007 corresponding data sets as the icon of the concern of group in the level 3 in the data strip number that comprises;
Make that G is the quantity of data presented icon in the group icon of group level 2; And
Make serve as reasons data strip number in the indicated data set of the group icon 2010 of group in the level 2 of H.
According to extracting E bar data among the method described in Figure 17, the F bar data from group icon 2007, and be data icon with different background color with the data presentation of being extracted.In addition, with the data icon extracted according to data icon array series arrangement after switching in the shown group icon, the data icon of being extracted constitutes a part of switching group icon afterwards.
Like this, showing 2002 and show in 2004 that shown number of icons depends on the level that is switched to, result, position and the scope just browsed before can confirming to switch at each level (level of detail).
Figure 21 shows the situation that switches to group level 1 from the content level, and the situation that switches to group level 1 from group level 3.Show in 2101 at plereme, suppose that the icon of paying close attention to is the data icon 2105 of the data in the group on April 1st, 2004.The content level is shown that the 2101 year units that switch to group level 1 show 2102.In this case, group icon 2109 in 2004 becomes the icon of concern.Then, in the demonstration of group icon 2109, and before switching, be shown as data icon 2106 among Figure 21 as the data icon 2105 corresponding data icon of the icon of paying close attention to.Data icon 2106 is presented at the pre-position, and is shown as the data icon with different background color, so that it and other data icon can be made a distinction.In addition, data presented is displayed in the data icon 2106 in the icon of paying close attention to (data icon 2105).
In addition, show in 2103, on November 1st, 2004 was shown as the group icon 2107 of the icon of paying close attention in the day unit of group level 3.The year unit that this demonstration is switched to group level 1 shows 2104.In this case, described in Figure 19 and 20, group icons 2110 in 2004 become the icon of concern as top.Then, in the demonstration of group icon 2110, be shown as data icon 2108 with the group icon 2107 corresponding data icon as the icon of paying close attention to before the switching.Data icon 2108 is presented at the pre-position, and is shown as the data icon with different background color, so that make it possible to they and other data icon is made a distinction.In addition, data icon 2108 is as choosing among the data presented icon the group icon 2107 of the icon of paying close attention to before switching.Like this, when when the content layer level is switched, have only one with switch before the corresponding data icon 2106 of icon of concern, when when group level 3 is switched, have a plurality of with switch before the corresponding data icon 2108 of icon of concern.In other words, the demonstration after switching is according to shown level before switching and difference.Therefore, this level just viewed before making it possible to discern and switching (content level among Figure 21 or group level 3).
Figure 22 shows the concept map of data hierarchy.In Figure 22, label 2211 to 2212 expressions year unit data group, label 2221 to 2224 expressions month unit data group, label 2231 to 2238 expressions day unit data group.Label 2241 to 2258 expression contents.From 2241 to 2242 content belongs to day data set 2231, and from 2231 to 2232 day data set belongs to moon data set 2221.In addition, from 2221 to 2222 moon data set belongs to annual data group 2211.Like this, come management data by data level administrative unit 1314 with hierarchy.In the content level, the icon of concern can move between 2241 and 2258.Specifically, the operation input according to from operating unit 204 outside the scope of the data set of rolling control module 1308 in upper level, changes the icon of concern successively according to the data array order.In addition, each organize benchmark group in the level (and the icon of paying close attention to corresponding group) can conversion between 2211 and 2212,2221 and 2224 and 2231 and 2238.
The detailed description of operation
The concrete operations of this device under several different situations are below described.
Figure 23 A and Figure 23 B are the process flow diagrams that is used for level move operation mobile between content level and group level that illustrates according to present embodiment.
At first, supposing to show is that group level shown in Figure 16 shows.In this state, when supressing the instruction key 303 to the right of remote controllers (step S2301), rolling control module 1308 is rolling picture (step S2302) left.Handle according to this, the icon of concern is from the group icon 1601-2 group icon 1601-3 that moves right.In addition, when supressing the instruction key 304 left of remote controllers (step S2303), rolling control module 1308 is rolling picture (step S2304) to the right.Handle according to this, the icon of concern is moved to the left to group icon 1601-1 from group icon 1601-2.
When supressing the level assignment key 1409 of remote controllers, indicative control unit 1309 determines to exist the instruction (step S2305) that moves to the content level.Then, indicative control unit 1309 obtain by before switching as first data (content) in the indicated data set of the group icon 1601-2 of the icon of paying close attention to.Then, indicative control unit 1309 and the corresponding data icon of the data that obtained are set to the icon (data icon 1524 among Figure 15) (step S2306) of the concern in the content level.Afterwards, indicative control unit 1309 switches to as shown in figure 15 content level (step S2307) with demonstration.
If the figure that pays close attention to indicates required content (step S2308 is for being), then browse end.Should be noted that in the present embodiment, in step S2308,, then show and the corresponding content of paying close attention to of icon if detected the corresponding input of push with " determining " key 305.
On the other hand, if the not shown required content of paying close attention to of icon is then come search content by rolling to move the icon of paying close attention to.Specifically, when supressing the instruction key 303 to the right of remote controllers 102 (step S2309), rolling control module 1308 is by rolling picture left, with the icon paid close attention to by data icon 1524 data icon 1525 (step S2310) that moves right.In addition, when supressing the instruction key 304 left of remote controllers 102 (step S2311), rolling control module 1308 passes through rolling picture to the right, and the icon of paying close attention to is moved to the left to data icon 1523 (step S2312) by data icon 1524.
In addition, when any key of the level assignment key 1406 of supressing remote controllers 102 in 1408 (step S2313), show that the group level that switches to appointment level as shown in figure 16 shows (step S2314).At this moment, shown in the data icon 2106 of Figure 21, indicative control unit 1309 shows the indicated content of icon by the concern in the group icon that will show after switching, and and then shows this content (step S2315) in the mode that is different from other data icon in the group icon.The icon of supposing concern shown in Figure 17 is included in the scope of 1701-P to 1702-P, and the display position of the data icon 2106 (Figure 21) in the group icon is the position 1602-P among Figure 16.
In addition, indicative control unit 1309 determine whether do not exist from the instruction key to the right 303 of remote controllers 102 or left under the situation of the rolling operation of instruction key 304, supress level assignment key 1409 (step S2316).If under the situation that does not have rolling operation, provided the instruction that moves to the content level, then the icon (data icon 1524) of the concern among Figure 15 is set to the icon (icon of when switching to the group level, paying close attention to) of the concern among the step S2314, and demonstration is switched to content level (step S2307).When in the group level shows, having received the rolling instruction, then begin re-treatment from step S2301.
This makes in the group icon in last hyte level, can identify the position of content just viewed in the content level.When moving to upper level, can by with group icon in the position relation of shown data icon, learn distance with other data.Also can freely move to required level, and, turn back to immediately then under the situation of content level mobile, can restart to browse from same position.
Figure 24 is the process flow diagram at the level move operation that does not move between the level on the same group of being used for that illustrates according to present embodiment.
At first, in group level shown in Figure 16 showed, when supressing the instruction key 303 to the right of remote controllers 102 (step S2401), rolling control module 1308 is rolling picture left.Thereby the icon of concern is from the group icon 1601-2 group icon 1601-3 (step S2402) that moves right.In addition, when supressing the instruction key 304 left of remote controllers 102 (step S2403), rolling control module 1308 is rolling picture to the right.Thereby the icon of concern is moved to the left to group icon 1601-1 (step S2404) from group icon 1601-2.
In addition, when supress remote controllers 102 with not (step S2405) during any key of the relevant level assignment key 1406 of level in 1408 on the same group, indicative control unit 1309 determines whether the mobile destinations according to the shifting bond(s) of being pressed are the next levels.If mobile destination is the next level, then indicative control unit 1309 obtains to belong to data set or the data by after the switching of the indicated data set of the icon of the concern before switching.The icon (step S2406) of the concern after the data set that is obtained or first data among the data are set to switch.Then, indicative control unit 1309 switches to demonstration and specifies level (group level) (step S2407).For example, in Figure 22, when when first level switches to the 3rd level, and when being data set 2211 with the corresponding data set of paying close attention to of icon, the icon of concern is set to 2231.Afterwards, processing turns back to step S2401.Should be noted that and to use level assignment key 1406 to 1409, carry out the switching of taking office the level of anticipating from any level.
Thereby, in the level that is switched to, can also be by the icon that rolls to move to pay close attention to, and search content.Specifically, when supressing the instruction key 303 to the right of remote controllers 102 (step S2401), rolling control module 1308 is by rolling picture left, with the icon paid close attention to by the group icon 1601-2 group icon 1601-3 (step S2402) that moves right.In addition, when supressing the instruction key 304 left of remote controllers 102 (step S2403), rolling control module 1308 passes through rolling picture to the right, and the icon of paying close attention to is moved to the left to group icon 1601-1 (step S2404) by group icon 1601-2.
In addition, when the level assignment key 1406 of supressing remote controllers 102 in 1408 any key and this be when moving to the instruction of upper level, handle to enter into step S2408 from step S2405.The designated groups level that indicative control unit 1309 switches to as shown in figure 16 shows (step S2408).At this moment, the quantity of the data icon of from the icon of paying close attention to, selecting in the data presented icon, be with group icon after switching in want the corresponding quantity of quantity (step S2409) of data presented icon.Depend on the level that is switched to, shown in the show state of data icon among Figure 20 2006 and data icon 2008, indicative control unit 1309 is presented in the group icon that will show after switching then data presented icon in the icon of the concern in the level before switching.Like this, in group icon, indicative control unit 1309 shows the data icon of the group icon that belongs to the icon that conduct is paid close attention to before switching, so that these data icon can make a distinction (step S2410) with other data icon.In addition, comprise and the group icon of the corresponding data icon of icon of switching concern before, after switching, be set to the icon of paying close attention to immediately.
In addition, indicative control unit 1309 determines after demonstration has switched to upper level whether the shifting bond(s) of level was carrying out be pressed before the rolling operation (step S2411) before being used on the remote controllers 102 switched to and move.Under the situation of determining "Yes", the icon of concern is set to the icon of the concern of step S2405, and demonstration is switched to designated groups level (step S2407).On the other hand, if the group level after switching has received the instruction of rolling in showing, then begin re-treatment from step S2401.
More than handle making in the group icon of last hyte level, can identify the scope of content just viewed in the group level.When moving to upper level, can by with group icon in the position relation of shown data icon, learn distance with other data.Also can freely move to required level, and, turn back to immediately then under the situation of original set level mobile, can restart to browse from same position.
Though level is creating such as the date unit of year, month, day in above embodiment,, can increase the quantity of level by further increase chronomere.In addition, can the position-based metadata create level, can relate to the level of creating under the situation of music such as artist, special edition and melody, and can manage these levels such as country, province and place name.In addition, can create group according to the bar number of content.As the result of the content bar number in user's change group, between level, carry out moving up and down.
In addition, though by be presented at the data icon of browsed content in the last level with different background colors, the scope and the position of this class content in the group icon of upper level, have been indicated, but, can change the outward appearance of this class data icon in the demonstration by adding frame, means such as varying sized.
In addition, can come the scope and the position of this class content of indication in the group icon of upper level by changing the color of the data icon of browsed content in the last level that shows according to original hierarchical.Like this, after moving to upper level, browsed which level before can knowing clearly.
In above structure, when someone can not know own position in concrete the next level, this people can go to upper level and find out the summary of all data and the position of oneself clearly.Can also know this people need move how far could arrive required content near.In addition, can determine the current scope that just is being identified.
In addition, by showing the more multidata icon in the group icon when forwarding upper level to, the bar number of the data in the bar number of shown content and the data set is corresponding, thereby makes it possible to more clearly understand the summary of data.
In addition, can when freely skipping level, switch demonstration, and can easily turn back to the original position and continue to carry out visual search.In other words, can switch to level arbitrarily from level arbitrarily, rather than can only between shown level, switch according to the order of level.As to the substituting of the level of detail that changes the content group gradually, can be with required level of detail displaying contents group, thus make it possible to switch at short notice picture with required level of detail.
In addition, can when using display frame effectively, know scope and the position that just is being identified, and can come searching image by this picture that rolls.
Therefore according to embodiment 2, when switching shown level, in the demonstration after switching, can know the data set selected the level before switching or the position of data, thus the raising operability.
Below embodiments of the invention ground is described in detail, the present invention can be embodied as for example system, device, method, program or storage medium.Specifically, the present invention can be applied to the system that is made of a plurality of equipment, and can be applied to the device that is made of an equipment.
Should be noted that the present invention also comprise by to system or install direct or long-range supply software program and by by this system or the device in computing machine read and carry out the situation that the program code of being supplied with is realized the function of the foregoing description.In this case, the program of being supplied with is the corresponding computer program of process flow diagram shown in the figure with embodiment.
Thereby, realize function of the present invention and processing in order to utilize computing machine, the program code itself that is installed in the computing machine has also been realized the present invention.In other words, the present invention also comprises the computer program that is used to realize function of the present invention and processing.
In this case, can adopt any program schema of program of carrying out such as object code, by interpreter or the script data that is fed into OS etc., as long as the function of program can be provided.
It below is the example that is used to supply with the computer-readable recording medium of computer program.These examples comprise soft (registered trademark) dish (floppy disk), hard disk, CD, magneto-optic disk, MO, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, tape, Nonvolatile memory card, ROM and DVD (DVD-ROM, DVD-R etc.).
In addition, a kind of method of supplying with program is to use the browser of client computer to be connected to the website on the internet and computer program of the present invention is downloaded to from this website method such as the recording medium of hard disk.In this case, the program of being downloaded can be the compressed file that includes automatic installation function.Can also be divided into a plurality of files by the program code that will constitute program of the present invention and download each file, realize the supply of program from different websites.In other words, the present invention also comprises www server, and this www server allows a plurality of user's download to be used for program file by computer realization function of the present invention and processing.
In addition, program of the present invention can be distributed to the user as the encipheror that is stored in such as on the storage medium of CD-ROM.In this case, the user who satisfies predetermined condition can get permission via internet download decryption key information from the website, and can use key information to carry out and install encipheror on computers.
In addition, except realizing the function of the foregoing description by reading by computing machine with executive routine, can also be based on the instruction in the program, realize the function of embodiment by cooperating with the OS of operation on computers etc.In this case, operating part or whole actual treatment such as OS, and the function of the foregoing description just is achieved by this processing.
In addition, can be written to by the program that will from recording medium, be read to be provided in and be inserted in the expansion board in the computing machine or be connected to storer in the functional expansion unit of computing machine, realize the part or all of function of the foregoing description.In this case, after program is written to expansion board or functional expansion unit, is provided in CPU in expansion board or the functional expansion unit etc. and comes operating part or whole actual treatment based on the instruction in the program.
Though invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiment, should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to disclosed exemplary embodiment.Should give the most wide in range explanation to the scope of claims, so that it contains all this variation and equivalent structure and function.
Claims (16)
1. display control unit, it shows described multiple bar chart as data based on the array that multiple bar chart is sorted as data according to specified rule, this display control unit comprises:
Extraction unit is used to use a view data from described array as benchmark, to extract multiple bar chart in the described view data of interval from be arranged in described array of setting as data;
Indicative control unit is used for the order based on described array, will be by described extraction unit described multiple bar chart that extract, that comprise described benchmark image data as data ordering be presented on the picture of display unit; And
Change the unit, be used for changing the demonstration of described display unit by based on changing the described benchmark image data or the described interval of using from user's instruction and making described extraction unit and described indicative control unit uses benchmark image data that changed or the interval that is changed to carry out work by described extraction unit.
2. display control unit according to claim 1,
Wherein, each bar view data is any in the set period in real data, thumbnail and the dynamic image data of real data, dynamic image data of static image data.
3. display control unit according to claim 1,
Wherein, the described multiple bar chart that extracts by described extraction unit as data among, described indicative control unit is with the pre-position of described benchmark image data ordering in a plurality of predetermined display positions, and, other view data in the view data of being extracted are sequentially arranged in the display position place contiguous with the display position of described reference data according to order contiguous with described benchmark image data in described array.
4. display control unit according to claim 3,
Wherein, the view data that newly shows at described predetermined display positions place after the rolling operation will be carried out to described picture in described change unit, change into described benchmark image data.
5. according to the arbitrary described display control unit of claim 1 to the claim 4, this display control unit also comprises:
The array generation unit is used to receive the array condition by described user's appointment, and based on described array condition and the metadata of adding in each bar view data, generates the described array of described multiple bar chart as data.
6. according to the arbitrary described display control unit of claim 1 to the claim 4,
Wherein, described change unit comprises: if change instruction at interval is the instruction that enlarges described interval, the view data that then will be adjacent to described benchmark image data presentation change into the multiple bar chart that newly extracts by described extraction unit as in the data, that be arranged in described benchmark image data, with the view data that is adjacent to the described view data opposite side of described benchmark image data presentation, change the unit of described demonstration.
7. according to the arbitrary described display control unit of claim 1 to the claim 4,
Wherein, described change unit comprises: if change instruction at interval is the instruction of dwindling described interval, then by the view data that will be adjacent to described benchmark image data presentation change into the multiple bar chart that newly extracts by described extraction unit as in the data, in described array in described benchmark image data and be adjacent to view data between the described view data of described benchmark image data presentation, change the unit of described demonstration.
8. display control unit according to claim 1,
Wherein, described indicative control unit does not change the size of shown view data when described demonstration changes.
9. display control unit, its additional information based on many data is a plurality of data sets with described packet, by described a plurality of data sets being divided into groups to form hierarchy based on the additional information of the described data that constitute described data set, and show the icon of each bar data or each data set according to described hierarchy, this display control unit comprises:
Display unit is used for arranging according to described additional information the array of the icon of the data of the appointment level that belongs to described hierarchy or data set and the described array of display icon;
Change the unit, be used for a icon that icon is set to pay close attention to, and, change the icon of described concern according to the order of described array according to the operation input by the described icon of described display unit demonstration;
Switch unit is used for switching the level that is shown by described display unit according to the operation input; And
Generation unit, be used under described switch unit switches to the situation of upper level, generating icon, so that the position of icon in described array of concern in the level before the described switching, in the data set in the level after the described switching of indication, and the icon of the corresponding data of icon of described concern or the data set under the data set in be clear and definite.
10. display control unit according to claim 9,
Wherein, according to the operation input, described change unit outside the scope of the data set in upper level, changes the icon of paying close attention to according to the order of described array successively.
11. display control unit according to claim 9,
Wherein, be by the downscaled images of the display image of described data, described data or can discern the data icon of the image construction of described data with corresponding each icon of described many data, and
With corresponding each icon of described a plurality of data sets that forms described hierarchy be that described predetermined quantity is decided at each level by the group icon that shows with the image construction of the data icon of the corresponding predetermined quantity of data that belongs to described data set.
12. display control unit according to claim 11,
Wherein, level is upper more in described hierarchy, and then the described predetermined quantity of data presented icon is big more in the group icon in described level.
13. display control unit according to claim 11,
Wherein, if described switch unit has switched to upper level, the icon of the concern of then described generation unit before the described switching in the data presented icon, extract data icon, the quantity of the data icon of being extracted is recently definite based on the quantity of data presented icon in the group icon of the level after the level before the described switching and the described switching, and use the data icon of being extracted to generate group icon, so that the data icon of being extracted shows in the mode that is different from other data icon that constitute described group icon as the data icon that constitutes the group icon that will show after the described switching.
14. according to the arbitrary described display control unit of claim 9 to the claim 13, this display control unit also comprises:
The unit is set, be used for having selected under the situation of described the next level when upper level has switched to the next level and switching to described upper level at described switch unit, the icon that switches to the concern before the described upper level is set to the icon of the concern of described the next level.
15. a display control method, it shows described multiple bar chart as data based on the array that multiple bar chart is sorted as data according to specified rule, and this display control method may further comprise the steps:
Extraction step is by using a view data from described array as benchmark, to extract multiple bar chart in the described view data of interval from be arranged in described array of setting as data;
Show controlled step, based on the order of described array, the described multiple bar chart that will extract in described extraction step, comprise described benchmark image data is as data ordering and be presented on the picture of display unit; And
Change step, by changing the described benchmark image data in described extraction step, used or described interval based on instruction, and making and use benchmark image data that changed or the interval that is changed to carry out described extraction step and described demonstration controlled step, change the demonstration of described display unit from the user.
16. display control method that is used for the browsing data device, its additional information based on many data is a plurality of data sets with described packet, by described a plurality of data sets being divided into groups to form hierarchy based on the described additional information of the described data that constitute described data set, and show the icon of each bar data or each data set according to described hierarchy, this display control method may further comprise the steps:
Step display is arranged the array of the icon of the data of the appointment level that belongs in the described hierarchy or data set and the described array of display icon according to described additional information;
Change step, an icon that icon is set to pay close attention in the described icon that in described step display, shows, and, change the icon of described concern according to the order of described array according to the operation input;
Switch step switches in the level that shows in the described step display according to the operation input; And
Generate step, in described switch step, demonstration has been switched under the situation of upper level and generated icon, so that the position of icon in array of concern in the level before the described switching, in the data set in the level after the described switching of indication, and the icon of the corresponding data of icon of described concern or the data set under the data set in be clear and definite.
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| JP2008249129A JP5086960B2 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Data browsing apparatus and control method of data browsing apparatus |
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| JP2008249129 | 2008-09-26 |
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| BRPI0619881A2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-10-25 | Yappa Corp | device for image exposure |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010015256A (en) | 2010-01-21 |
| JP5324143B2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN101620509B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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