A kind of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy technology field, relate to a kind of wind power plant, be specifically related to a kind of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing.
Background technique
Fast development along with national economy, energy shortage has become a problem that is on the rise, wind energy development, the development wind-power electricity generation is that one of current energy project is worth the extraordinarily research topic of concern, and existing wind-power generating system be unable to do without windmill impeller drive generator amature running generating, reason owing to windmill structure, when the less situation of wind-force, because windmill impeller moment of rotation is little, add equipment operation consumption and surface friction drag, make generating capacity be restricted, wind-power electricity generation and Application and Development thereof are subjected to serious obstruction, therefore the wind-power electricity generation project that is used for energy development relatively only is suitable for carrying out in windy and high wind speed area input, for few wind and calm area, adopting wind-power electricity generation to be used for energy development just becomes a kind of illusion or extravagant hope.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing, adopt natural wind and high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force device as power source, the main shaft at generator two ends and natural wind up and down driven and the high pressure positive blower wind force driving device setting of regenerating is installed on the same output shaft, no matter having under wind or the calm situation, a cover drive unit is wherein rotated, thereby drive generator amature running generating, and make it drive generator amature running generating, the magnetic suspension drive system that peace is set on the high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force device makes the regeneration wind force driving device eliminate gravity, be in magnetic suspension state, magnetic cutting force and magnetic couple that magnet on the magnetic suspension driver produces each other make a concerted effort to make the moment of rotation of output shaft to be increased sharply effectively, equipment operation consumption and surface friction drag fall suddenly, the frequency conversion speed-adjusting system of wind-driven generator setting has been guaranteed the wind power plant steady running, the power that provides equipment itself to consume only accounts for the huge power of its generation below 10%, in calm season, only need when starting device, to provide a spot of inrush current, just can drive the entire equipment operation generates electricity, and send the electric power source that all can be used as miscellaneous equipment more than 90%, solved the wind energy problem that few wind and calm area adopt wind-power electricity generation to exist thus.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing, comprise vertical stave fan and the generator that is installed in air duct middle part the 4th joint is set, two ends at the 4th joint generator amature connect two generators drive unit up and down by the speed limit connector, described lower end generator drive device comprises: be arranged on the brute force regeneration wind force driving device on the first segment support, multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system and eddy current impeller driving device, be arranged on the multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system on the second joint support, single, Twin channel regeneration wind power system and eddy current impeller, be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system and list on the 3rd joint support, Twin channel regeneration wind power system, and be contained in magnetic suspension driver on the regeneration wind power systems at different levels; Described upper end generator drive device comprises: be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system and single, double passage regeneration wind power system and eddy current impeller driving device on the 5th joint support; Be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system, eddy current impeller on the 6th joint support, and be contained in the magnetic suspension driver on each joint regeneration wind power system.
Natural wind and the renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing of the present invention, its feature also be,
The powerful regeneration of described first segment wind force driving device is made up of the integral body of a plurality of powerful blower fans that evenly are arranged on same support plane.
The multichannel regeneration wind force driving device that described multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system is connected to form by air channel and wind wheel by a plurality of high pressure positive blowers more than three groups, the air channel that described each high pressure positive blower output port is connected with wind wheel becomes the setting of equal angles tangent line.
The single channel regeneration wind force driving device device that described single, double passage regeneration wind power system is connected to form by air channel and wind wheel by a high pressure positive blower, the air channel tangentially that described this high pressure positive blower output port is connected with wind wheel is provided with.
Described eddy current impeller driving device is made up of a plurality of high pressure positive blowers that are connected to airduct that evenly are arranged on the same support.
Described magnetic suspension driver drives wheel disc by two groups up and down, internal and external layer magnetic suspension to be formed, and the internal and external layer magnetic suspension drives staggered also alternately the rare earth permanent magnet magnet of one deck both positive and negative polarity evenly is set on the plane between the wheel disc.
The magnetic suspension of described multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system magnetic suspension driver internal layer drives wheel disc fixedlys connected with the wind wheel both ends of the surface respectively, drives transmission shaft by driving key, and the magnetic suspension driving wheel disc in two outsides is sleeved on the transmission shaft and is fixed on the support.
The magnetic suspension driver internal layer magnetic suspension of described single, double passage regeneration wind-force perpetual motion power system drives wheel disc and is contained in wind wheel axle sleeve two ends respectively, is connected with wind wheel, and the magnetic suspension in two outsides drives wheel disc and is sleeved on the transmission shaft and by driving key drive transmission shaft.
Also be provided with the speed governing frequency conversion system in the two generators drive unit about described, the speed governing frequency conversion system is connected with the high pressure positive blower circuit of multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system and single, double passage regeneration wind power system, by frequency conversion levelling high pressure positive blower rotating speed.
Described speed governing frequency conversion system also is connected with the velocity transducer that the magnetic suspension drive system is provided with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, because the present invention adopts natural wind and high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force device jointly as power source, the main shaft at generator two ends and natural wind up and down driven and the high pressure positive blower wind force driving device setting of regenerating is installed on the same output shaft, no matter be to have under wind or the calm situation, a cover drive unit is wherein rotated, thereby drive generator amature running generating, and the magnetic suspension drive system that installation is set on the high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force device makes the regeneration wind force driving device eliminate gravity, be in magnetic suspension state, magnetic cutting force and magnetic couple that magnet on the magnetic suspension driver produces each other make a concerted effort to make the moment of rotation of output shaft to be increased sharply effectively, equipment operation consumption and surface friction drag fall suddenly, the frequency conversion speed-adjusting system of wind-driven generator setting has been guaranteed the wind power plant steady running, the power that provides equipment itself to consume only accounts for the huge power of its generation below 10%, in calm season, only need when starting device, to provide a spot of inrush current, just can drive the entire equipment operation generates electricity, and send the electric power source that all can be used as miscellaneous equipment more than 90%, solved the wind energy problem that few wind and calm area adopt wind-power electricity generation to exist thus.
The present invention utilizes natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator, save the energy, acyclic pollution, be particularly suitable for few wind and calm area prime mover as wind-driven generator, equipment investment is few, and cost is low, is widely used, have the trend that substitutes former wind-driven generator, be worth develop and spread application energetically.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention utilizes natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator structure schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention utilizes natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator structure layout plan;
Fig. 3 is a wind-driven generator first segment schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the wind-driven generator second joint schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is wind-driven generator the 3rd a joint schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is wind-driven generator the 4th a joint schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is wind-driven generator the 5th a joint schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is wind-driven generator the 6th a joint schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a magnetic suspension activation configuration schematic representation of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system schematic representation of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the single, double passage regeneration of a present invention wind power system schematic representation;
Figure 12 is a Twin channel regeneration wind power system schematic representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1. vertical stave fan, 2. generator, 3. speed limit connector, 4. support, 5. powerful regeneration wind force driving device, 6. multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system, 7. eddy current impeller driving device, 8. single, double passage regeneration wind power system, 9. eddy current impeller, 10. magnetic suspension driver, 11. powerful blower fans, 12. high pressure positive blower, 13. air channels, 14. wind wheels, 15. internal layer magnetic suspension wheel disc, 16. outer magnetic suspension wheel discs, 17. rare earth permanent magnet magnet, 18. transmission shaft, 19. transmissions are strong, 20. conical top covers.
A: first segment, B: second joint, C: the 3rd joint, D: the 4th joint, E: the 5th joint, F: the 6th joint.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention is a kind of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator of utilizing, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise vertical stave fan 1 and the generator 2 that is installed in air duct middle part the 4th joint is set, the two ends of the 4th joint generator 2 rotors shown in the figure connect two generators drive unit up and down by speed limit connector 3, the lower end generator drive device comprises: be arranged on the brute force regeneration wind force driving device 5 on the first segment support 4, multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 and eddy current impeller driving device 7, be arranged on the multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 on the second joint support 4, single, Twin channel regeneration wind power system 8 and eddy current impeller 9, be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 and list on the 3rd joint support 4, Twin channel regeneration wind power system 8, and be contained in magnetic suspension driver 10 on the regeneration wind power systems at different levels; Upper end generator drive device shown in Fig. 1 comprises: be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 and single, double passage regeneration wind power system 8 and eddy current impeller driving device 7 on the 5th joint support 4; Be arranged on multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6, eddy current impeller 9 on the 6th joint support 4, and be contained in the magnetic suspension driver 10 on each joint regeneration wind power system.
Because the present invention adopts natural wind eddy current impeller 9, powerful blower fan 11 and high pressure positive blower 12 are made the power source of generator jointly, the main shaft at generator two ends and natural wind up and down driven and the high pressure positive blower wind force driving device setting of regenerating is installed on the same output shaft, no matter be to have under the landscape condition, drive transmission shaft 18 rotations by catching the good eddy current impeller of wind energy power 9 usefulness natural winds, or under windless condition, connect to each powerful blower fan 11 and high pressure positive blower 12 connection power supplys, make powerful regeneration wind force driving device 5 with regeneration wind-force, multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6, eddy current impeller driving device 7 and single, 8 operations of Twin channel regeneration wind power system drive transmission shaft 18 and rotate, a cover drive unit wherein can drive generator 2 main shafts and rotate, thereby drives generator amature running generating.
The powerful regeneration of first segment of the present invention wind force driving device 5 as shown in Figure 3, is made up of the integral body of a plurality of powerful blower fan 11 that evenly is arranged on same support plane.
Multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 of the present invention, as shown in figure 10, by the multichannel regeneration wind force driving device that a plurality of high pressure positive blowers 12 more than two groups connect to form by air channel 13 and wind wheel 14, the 13 one-tenth equal angles tangent lines in the air channel that each high pressure positive blower 12 output port is connected with wind wheel 14 are provided with;
Single, double passage regeneration wind power system 8 as shown in figure 11, by the single channel regeneration wind force driving device device that a high pressure positive blower 12 is connected to form by air channel 13 and wind wheel 14, the air channel 13 tangentially settings that described these high pressure positive blower 12 output ports are connected with wind wheel 14.
Eddy current impeller driving device 7 of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, is made up of a plurality of high pressure positive blowers that are connected to airduct 20 12 that evenly are arranged on the same support.
As shown in Figure 3, from first segment, the powerful wind-force of powerful regeneration wind force driving device 5 are by the upwards air-supply of bottommost of vertical stave fan 1, and the eddy current impeller 9 that the high-pressure blast that powerful wind-force blows out with eddy current impeller driving device 7 airducts 20 mesohigh blower fans 12 all blows to second joint allows its rotation; First segment, second joint and the 3rd joint owing to magnetic suspension driver 10 being housed at the two ends of wind wheel 14, as Fig. 4, shown in 5, described magnetic suspension driver 10 is by two groups up and down, the internal and external layer magnetic suspension drives wheel disc 15,16 form, the internal and external layer magnetic suspension drives wheel disc 15, staggered and the rare earth permanent magnet magnet 17 alternately of one deck both positive and negative polarity evenly is set on the plane between 16, described magnetic suspension driver 10 internal layer magnetic suspension drive wheel disc 15 and are contained in wind wheel 14 axle sleeve two ends respectively, fixedly connected also fast turn-around with wind wheel 14, because magnetic suspension principle, the internal and external layer magnetic suspension drives wheel disc 15, the rare earth permanent magnet magnet 17 that evenly is provided with on the plane between 16, because both positive and negative polarity is staggered and alternately thereby produce and repel, quick rotation wind wheel 14 and each regeneration wind force driving device that two internal layer magnetic suspension are driven between the wheel disc 15 are in magnetic suspension state, make the regeneration wind force driving device eliminate gravity, simultaneously because the internal layer magnetic suspension drives the rotation of wheel disc 15, the 10 outer magnetic suspension of magnetic suspension driver drive wheel disc 16 makes the moment of rotation of output shaft obtain surge under the effect that the magnetic cutting force and the magnetic couple of the mutual generation of magnet are made a concerted effort, rotating speed also improves greatly, two outside magnetic suspension that are sleeved on the transmission shaft 18 drive wheel disc 16 by 18 rotations of driving key 19 drive transmission shafts, and drive the generator operation that the 4th joint is installed by the speed limit connector 3 that connects, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6.
On the 5th joint on generator 2 and the support 4 of the 6th joint, multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6, the regeneration of single, double passage wind power system 8, eddy current impeller driving device 7 and eddy current impeller 9 are set respectively shown in Fig. 7,8 too, and wherein eddy current impeller 9 just has windward that high-pressure blast that eddy current impeller driving device 7 airducts 20 mesohigh blower fans 12 blow out, the following wind power system of respectively regenerating upwards discharged by wind wheel 14 centers and the natural wind around 21 times eddy current impellers of conical top cover 9 that eddy current impeller 9 is rotated very fast; Multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 is set on the support 4 of the 5th joint and the 6th joint, single, double passage regeneration wind power system 8 is the same with above-mentioned second joint, the 3rd joint, wind wheel 14 fast turn-arounds in these wind power systems of regenerating of the huge wind-force promotion setting that the air channel 13 mesohigh blower fans 12 that multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 and 8 one-tenths equal angles tangent lines of single, double passage regeneration wind power system are provided with produce.
As active force, as shown in figure 10, the 10 internal layer magnetic suspension of multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system magnetic suspension driver drive wheel disc 15 and fixedly connected with wind wheel 14 both ends of the surface respectively, the magnetic suspension that drives transmission shafts 18, two outsides by driving key 19 drives wheel disc 16 and is sleeved on the transmission shaft 18 and is fixed on the support 4.Because magnetic suspension principle, the 10 internal and external layer magnetic suspension of magnetic suspension driver drive the rare earth permanent magnet magnet 17 that evenly is provided with on the plane between the wheel disc 15,16, because both positive and negative polarity is staggered and alternately thereby produce and repel, quick rotation wind wheel 14 magnetic suspension that two internal layer magnetic suspension are driven between the wheel disc 15 drive between the wheel disc 16 in two outer magnetic suspension, make it drive transmission shaft 18 by driving key 19 under the state of having eliminated gravity and rotate very fast.Because the internal layer magnetic suspension drives the rotation of wheel disc 15, driving wheel disc 16 with outer magnetic suspension makes the moment of rotation of output shaft also obtain surge under the driving of mutual magnetic cutting force that produces of magnet and coupling moment, rotating speed also improves greatly, the quick rotation wind wheel 14 that is sleeved on the transmission shaft 18 is delivered to its rotation of drive on the transmission shaft 18 by driving key 19 with all moment of rotation, and the generator of installing by the speed limit connector that connects below 3 drivings the 4th joint shown in Figure 62 turns round.
Equally, as perpetual motion power, shown in Figure 11,12, the magnetic suspension driver 10 internal layer magnetic suspension of single, double passage regeneration wind-force perpetual motion power system drive wheel disc 15 and are contained in wind wheel 14 axle sleeve two ends respectively, be connected with wind wheel 14, the magnetic suspension in two outsides drives wheel disc 16 and is sleeved on the transmission shaft 18 also by driving key 19 drive transmission shafts 18.Because magnetic suspension principle, the 10 internal and external layer magnetic suspension of magnetic suspension driver drive wheel disc 15, the rare earth permanent magnet magnet 17 that evenly is provided with on the plane between 16, because both positive and negative polarity is staggered and alternately thereby produce and repel, produced magnetic suspension, making the internal layer magnetic suspension drive wheel disc 15 rotates by very fast under the state of having eliminated gravity, because the internal layer magnetic suspension drives the rotation of wheel disc 15, under the driving of mutual magnetic cutting force that produces of magnet and coupling moment, outer magnetic suspension drives wheel disc 16 also drives wheel disc 15 along with the internal layer magnetic suspension very fast rotation, the very fast outer magnetic suspension driving wheel disc 16 that rotates is delivered to its moment of rotation by driving key 19 and drives its rotation on the transmission shaft 18, also drives generator 2 runnings of the 4th joint installation by the speed limit connector 3 of connection shown in Figure 6.
Wind-force perpetual motion power system 8 is made up of one or two symmetrically arranged regeneration wind force device respectively because single, double passage is regenerated, be connected in the moment of rotation that high wind produced that the high pressure positive blower 12 on the air channel 14 is blown into all through the axle center, stability is good relatively, just played stabilization because of making power output main shaft 2 produce vibration for multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6
Because the present invention adopts natural wind and high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force device jointly as power source, the transmission shaft 18 of the main shaft at generator 2 two ends with natural wind driving and the setting of high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force driving device up and down is connected by speed limit connector 3, under maglev effect, the input moment of rotation at generator 2 two ends, make generator 2 have huge power source, no matter be to have under wind or the calm situation, natural wind and high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force driving device can make a cover drive unit running wherein, thereby drive the rotor running generating of generator 2, and the magnetic suspension drive system that installation is set on the high pressure positive blower regeneration wind force devices at different levels makes the regeneration wind force driving device eliminate gravity, be in magnetic suspension state, magnetic cutting force and magnetic coupling moment that magnet 17 on the magnetic suspension driver 10 produces are each other increased sharply the moment of rotation of output shaft exponentially, equipment operation consumption and surface friction drag fall suddenly, the power that provides equipment itself to consume only accounts for the huge power of its generation below 10%, in calm season, only need when starting device, to provide a spot of inrush current, just can drive the entire equipment operation generates electricity, and send the electricity the power source that all can be used as miscellaneous equipment more than 90%
The present invention utilizes in the drive unit of two generators up and down of natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator and also is provided with the speed governing frequency conversion system, speed governing frequency conversion system and multichannel regeneration wind-force main power system 6 and single, each high pressure positive blower 12 circuit of Twin channel regeneration wind power system 8 connect, realize adjusting the size of high pressure positive blower 12 rotating speeds and wind-force by frequency conversion levelling electric current, the moment of rotation of balanced each system and the conformity of rotating speed, keep transmission shaft 18 stable and generator operation steadily, speed governing frequency conversion system of the present invention also is connected with the velocity transducer that magnetic suspension drive system 10 is provided with, automatically control frequency conversion speed-adjusting system operation operation by the signal of the velocity transducer that is provided with, guaranteed that wind power plant works well and is incorporated into the power networks use.
The present invention utilizes natural wind and renewable wind-driven wind-driven generator, save the energy, acyclic pollution, be particularly suitable for few wind and calm area prime mover as wind-driven generator, equipment investment is few, and cost is low, is widely used, have the trend that substitutes former wind-driven generator, be worth develop and spread application energetically.
Above-mentioned mode of execution is an an example of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting enforcement of the present invention and interest field, and all equivalences of making according to the described content of the present patent application scope of patent protection change and modify, and all should be included in the present patent application claim.