CN101613193A - A kind of repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard material - Google Patents

A kind of repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101613193A
CN101613193A CN200810043538A CN200810043538A CN101613193A CN 101613193 A CN101613193 A CN 101613193A CN 200810043538 A CN200810043538 A CN 200810043538A CN 200810043538 A CN200810043538 A CN 200810043538A CN 101613193 A CN101613193 A CN 101613193A
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China
Prior art keywords
building cracks
prefabricated panels
repairing building
piece material
component
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CN200810043538A
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CN101613193B (en
Inventor
杨生凤
缪德忠
葛镇瑞
冯金海
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Nantong rock art wall Mstar Technology Ltd
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杨生凤
缪德忠
葛镇瑞
冯金海
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Application filed by 杨生凤, 缪德忠, 葛镇瑞, 冯金海 filed Critical 杨生凤
Priority to CN2008100435385A priority Critical patent/CN101613193B/en
Publication of CN101613193A publication Critical patent/CN101613193A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of repairing building cracks and prefabricated panels piece material.The invention discloses a kind of repairing building cracks and prefabricated panels piece material, it is characterized in that this material is made up of A component and B component, A component and B ingredients weight parts ratio are 1: 1-10, wherein, the A component comprises the following composition of weight part and is: vinylformic acid 2-4; Epoxy or end-NCO base performed polymer 1; The B component comprises the following composition of weight part: softening agent 35; Filler 52.5; Thixotropic agent 1.5; Deaerating agent 1.The advantage of repairing building cracks of the present invention and prefabricated panels piece material is as follows: excellent vigorous knotting strength has good adhesive with basic unit, high tensile, good flexible, do not ftracture after the joint filling, seal and follow the crack and change, effectively control and cover crackle.

Description

A kind of repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard material
Technical field
The invention belongs to the building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of repairing building cracks and prefabricated panels piece material.
Background technology
Along with implementing deeply of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction work, the use of external thermal insulation system is also more and more general.But, in the application process of reality, because fabric structure form, the reason of aspects such as weather condition, system material, construction technology, construction management, even equally also there are some quality problems in the most sophisticated heat-insulation system, especially the crack problem of the outer facade of heat-insulation system is comparatively outstanding, gently then influence attractive in appearance, heavy then seep water, come off, the forfeiture energy-saving effect shortens buildings work-ing life.How adopting remedial measures, the crack problem of resolution system has become Focal Point of Common Attention in the industry.
To the structural fissured processing that the following base layer structure of thermal insulation layer causes, being divided into the crack that need carry out the structural strengthening processing does not only need two kinds of crack consolidation process with not needing the structural strengthening processing.
Need carry out the crack that structural strengthening is handled, should carry out consolidation process to the requirement of reinforcing, after processing to be confirmed is qualified, thermal insulation layer be repaired intact with corresponding material according to relevant department.
Not needing structural strengthening to handle the crack that only needs the crack consolidation process often adopts the anchor grouting agent to repair.Existing anchor grouting agent, as epoxy mortar, construction structure glue, remain in glued membrane fragility, viscosity is big, hardness is high, snappiness difference or cohesive strength, tensile strength is low, the crisp volumetric shrinkage of film forming is bigger, though it is or flexible but aging fast, cracking and be full of cracks on interface and colloid are followed the string and weak point such as intensity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be combine with multiple substrate interface that firm spy is of a specified duration, weather-proof, ageing-resistant, the back seam of squeegeeing becomes several seam shortcomings, good snappiness and rebound resilience, the existing certain tensile strength of dual cracking resistance have certain unit elongation reasonably combined simultaneously, the prefabricated panel piece ftractures, matches with surface layer application distortion, consistency is good, is suitable for dynamic seam, waterproof, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation.
In order to address the above problem
On the one hand, the invention discloses a kind of repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard material, it is characterized in that, this repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard material are made up of A component and B component, and A component and B ingredients weight parts ratio are 1: 1-10
Wherein, the A component comprises the following composition of weight part and is:
Vinylformic acid 2-4
Epoxy or end-NCO base performed polymer 1
The B component comprises the following composition of weight part:
Softening agent 35
Filler 52.5
Thixotropic agent 1.5
Deaerating agent 1
One of in an embodiment, in the composition that the basic performed polymer of described end-NCO is polyurethane elastomer, rubber powder or acrylate and Resins, epoxy.
In an embodiment, described softening agent is selected from phthalic acid fat, aliphatic diacid fat, phosphoric acid fat, phenylformic acid two alcohol esters.
In an embodiment, described filler is selected from CaCO 3, TiO 2, clay, talcum powder, carbon black, SiO 2, or PVC stick with paste, wherein be preferably lime carbonate etc.
In an embodiment, it is silicone based etc. that described deaerating agent is selected from
In an embodiment, described thixotropic agent is selected from solid powder (as gas-phase silica, hydrogenated castor oil, polymeric amide, wilkinite), modified urea, non-ionic fluids etc.
On the one hand, the invention discloses described repairing building cracks and the application under construction of splicing prefabricated wallboard material.
The using method of repairing building cracks of the present invention and splicing prefabricated wallboard material is as follows:
Method one:
1, the filleting construction can be adopted one by one in independent crack.
2, the basic level requirement surface is firm, does not have loose, the floating grey free of frost of nothing,
3, open v type groove along the crack, groove width and to look site specific deeply fixed.(generally wide: deeply more than or equal to 2: 1, minimum deeply must not be less than 10mm)
4, the squeegee preparation of clay, this product is a two-pack, is made up of A component and B component, earlier the A component is all added in the B component, stirs with electric mixer, and leaves standstill after 15 minutes and use.
5, clean out with wire brush and hairbrush along crack fluting place.Pick with the undercoat brush earlier and stir the clay of squeegeeing wetting " V " type groove, then with the direct pointing of the clay of the squeegeeing crack that stirs, during filleting with putty knife elder generation raking both sides, make the material of squeegeeing stick the groove both sides, fill up in the middle of the groove again, and floating surface, protruding phenomenon appears as the clay of squeegeeing of " V " type groove in solidification process, and compacting gets final product behind surface drying.
Method two:
During cracklin, along seam both sides evolution type groove, wide 50-150mm, dark 1-5mm criticizes and scrapes above-mentioned materials, is pressed into high-strength reinforcement grid cloth, makes it to form the anti-cracking waterproof compound coating, also can not slot.
Also can adopt aforesaid method one, two to be used in combination.
The advantage of repairing building cracks material of the present invention is as follows: excellent vigorous knotting strength, with basic unit good adhesive is arranged, and high tensile, good flexible does not ftracture after the joint filling, seals and follows the crack and change, and effectively controls and cover crackle.Repairing building cracks material of the present invention can be used for the filling in exterior finish independence crack filling and repairings such as concrete, whitewash mortar, heat-insulation system and self-heat conserving Vierendeel girder and infilled wall interface slit etc., and the splicing and the seam that are used for Light trabs are repaiied.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, usually according to normal condition, or the condition of advising according to manufacturer.Ratio and per-cent are based on weight, unless stated otherwise.
1. 1 kinds of repairing building cracks of embodiment and splicing prefabricated wallboard material
A component prescription following (Kg):
Vinylformic acid 8
Polyurethane elastomer 2
With the above-mentioned raw materials mixing, get final product.
B component prescription following (Kg):
Phthalic acid fat 25
Lime carbonate 62
Gas-phase silica 1
Modified polyorganosiloxane 2
With the above-mentioned raw materials mixing, get final product.
2. 1 kinds of repairing building cracks of embodiment and splicing prefabricated wallboard material
A component prescription following (Kg):
Vinylformic acid 7
Epoxy 3
With the above-mentioned raw materials mixing, get final product.
B component prescription following (Kg):
Phthalic acid fat 45
Lime carbonate 42.5
Hydrogenated castor oil 0.5
Modified polyorganosiloxane 2
With the above-mentioned raw materials mixing, get final product.
The performance index of 3. 1 kinds of repairing building cracks of embodiment and splicing prefabricated wallboard material (embodiment 1)
Project Performance index
Surface drying time (h) ??6
Do solid work the time (h) ??72
Extensibility (%) ??45
Tensile strength (mpa) ??1.15
Cohesive strength (mpa) ??1.2
Scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of described specific embodiments, and described embodiment is only desired also to comprise the method and the component of functional equivalent in the scope of the invention as the single example of illustrating all respects of the present invention.In fact, except content as herein described, those skilled in the art can easily grasp multiple improvement of the present invention with reference to above description and accompanying drawing.Described improvement also falls within the scope of appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. repairing building cracks and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that this repairing building cracks material is made up of A component and B component, and A component and B ingredients weight parts ratio are 1: 1~10
Wherein, the A component comprises the following composition of weight part and is:
Vinylformic acid 2-4;
Epoxy or end-NCO base performed polymer 1;
The B component comprises the following composition of weight part:
Softening agent 35;
Filler 52.5;
Thixotropic agent 1.5;
Deaerating agent 1.
2. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 1 and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that described end-NCO base performed polymer is one of in the composition of polyurethane elastomer, rubber powder or acrylate and Resins, epoxy.
3. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 1 and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that described softening agent is a phthalic acid fat.
4. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 1 and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that described filler is selected from CaCO 3, TiO 2, clay, talcum powder, carbon black, SiO 2, or PVC one of in sticking with paste.
5. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 4 and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that described filler is a lime carbonate.
6. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 1 and prefabricated panels piece material, it is silicone based to it is characterized in that described deaerating agent is selected from.
7. repairing building cracks as claimed in claim 1 and prefabricated panels piece material is characterized in that described thixotropic agent is selected from solid powder, modified urea or the non-ionic fluids.
8. each described repairing building cracks of claim 1-7 and the application under construction of prefabricated panels piece material.
CN2008100435385A 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 Material for repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard Active CN101613193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2008100435385A CN101613193B (en) 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 Material for repairing building cracks and splicing prefabricated wallboard

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CN101613193B CN101613193B (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104059593A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-24 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Highway and bridge concrete crack surface sealing glue and application thereof
CN105272062A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 武宣县宝信石材有限公司 Marble crack repairing agent
CN105294036A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-02-03 绿色清洁环保有限公司 Cement mortar composition and method for repairing concrete structure using the composition
CN105658602B (en) * 2013-10-30 2019-04-05 Dic株式会社 Concrete repairing material

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1087763C (en) * 1998-09-11 2002-07-17 黄万东 Double-component polyurethane paste for sealing in building and its production process

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105658602B (en) * 2013-10-30 2019-04-05 Dic株式会社 Concrete repairing material
CN104059593A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-24 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Highway and bridge concrete crack surface sealing glue and application thereof
CN105294036A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-02-03 绿色清洁环保有限公司 Cement mortar composition and method for repairing concrete structure using the composition
CN105294036B (en) * 2014-05-30 2018-06-22 绿色清洁环保有限公司 Cement mortar compound and the method repaired with it to concrete structure
CN105272062A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-27 武宣县宝信石材有限公司 Marble crack repairing agent

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