The screw structural of tool baffle ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw structural, particularly relate to a kind ofly when the printed circuit board (PCB) assembling operation, promote the screw structural of the tool baffle ring of stability.
Background technique
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is respectively schematic representation one, schematic representation two, schematic representation one, schematic representation two and the schematic representation three of existing known screw structural when assembling of existing known screw structural.General existing commonly using when being incorporated into screw on the printed circuit board (PCB), it is a screw 5 that will have screw terminal 51, screw rod 52 and sleeve 53, in the perforation 71 of screw 5 sleeves 53 corresponding to a printed circuit board (PCB) 7, press down again screw terminal 51, the jagged flange 531 of screw 5 sleeves 53 tools is installed with in perforation 7
In 1 so that screw 5 be incorporated on the printed circuit board (PCB) 7.
Although the above-mentioned existing screw structural of commonly using can be incorporated into screw 5 in the perforation 71 of printed circuit board (PCB) 7; but screw 5 is with the directly corresponding perforation 71 of its sleeve 53 when arranging; its screw terminal 51 can't compress with sleeve 53 and set firmly; so 51 of sleeve 53 and screw terminals are easily slipped up because crack between therebetween produces to rock to cause to aim at easily when being incorporated into printed circuit board (PCB) 7; and employed screw 5 volumes are all less with perforation 71 apertures; therefore; when the flange 531 of screw 5 sleeves 53 wants to be located at perforation 71 the time; also produce easily error; make the flange 531 of sleeve 53 can't aim at smoothly perforation 71; cause the bad machine plate that causes of printed circuit board (PCB) pressing to damage; and when the flange 531 of sleeve 53 can't once be located at perforation 71 the time; often can be inaccurate because of printed circuit board (PCB) 7 plane precisions; and the flange 531 that makes sleeve 53 is arranged at perforation 71 o'clock; can't be pressed together on fully in the perforation 71, and have easily skew and crooked phenomenon to produce.In addition, use pressing mode assembling screw 5 must take each screw 5 and do pressing, so the various shortcoming of existing known techniques can't make the efficient optimization of the widely used surface mount technology of industry when assembling screw 5.
This shows that above-mentioned existing screw structural obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, finished by development but have no for a long time applicable design always, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious wish of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of screw structural of novel tool baffle ring, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Because the defective that above-mentioned existing screw structural exists, the inventor is based on being engaged in for many years abundant practical experience and professional knowledge of this type of product specification manufacturing, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, positive research and innovation in addition, in the hope of founding a kind of screw structural of novel tool baffle ring, can improve general existing screw structural, make it have more practicability.Through constantly research, design, and through after repeatedly studying sample and improvement, finally create the present invention who has practical value.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcome the defective that existing screw structural exists, and provide a kind of screw structural of novel tool baffle ring, technical problem to be solved is that its screw structural can firmly be adsorbed by extractor when assembling, and when screw socket arranges, reach precisely, be not offset, the not crooked and effect that is easy to arrange, be very suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.The screw structural of a kind of tool baffle ring that proposes according to the present invention, it comprises: a screw, the screw rod that it has a screw terminal and extends this screw terminal; One sleeve, it is peripheral to be sheathed on this screw rod; And a baffle ring, it is located on this screw rod to push against an end of this sleeve, makes this sleeve support this screw terminal.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The screw structural of aforesaid tool baffle ring, wherein said screw more comprises a spring, and it is peripheral that this spring housing is located at this screw rod, and an end of this spring is supported an end face of this screw terminal, and the other end of this spring is supported the other end of this sleeve.
The screw structural of aforesaid tool baffle ring, wherein said baffle ring are an O type ring or a nut.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.As known from the above, for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of screw structural of tool baffle ring, the present invention is encapsulated as unified level with screw structural, that is, make each assembly of screw structural be limited in a fixed position by backstop, allow the center of gravity of screw structural fix and be difficult for rocking.It can make screw structural the time can firmly be adsorbed by extractor in assembling, and when screw socket arranges, reach precisely, be not offset, the not crooked and effect that is easy to arrange.
The screw structural of tool baffle ring of the present invention comprises: a screw, the screw rod that it has a screw terminal and extends this screw terminal; One sleeve, it is peripheral to be sheathed on this screw rod; And a baffle ring, it is located on this screw rod to push against an end of this sleeve, makes this sleeve support this screw terminal.
In one embodiment of this invention, this screw more comprises a spring, and it is peripheral that this spring housing is located at this screw rod, and an end of this spring is supported an end face of this screw terminal, and the other end of this spring is supported the other end of this sleeve.
In one embodiment of this invention, this baffle ring is an O type ring or a nut.
By technique scheme, the screw structural of tool baffle ring of the present invention has following advantages and beneficial effect at least: the present invention is encapsulated as unified level with screw structural, allows the center of gravity of screw structural fix and be difficult for rocking.It can make screw structural the time can firmly be adsorbed by extractor in assembling, and when screw socket arranges, reach precisely, be not offset, the not crooked and effect that is easy to arrange.
In sum, the invention relates to a kind of screw structural of tool baffle ring, it has a screw, a sleeve and a baffle ring, and this baffle ring is located on the screw rod of this screw, to push against an end of this sleeve, makes this sleeve support this screw terminal.By this, this screw structural can stably be adsorbed in when the assembling operation of printed circuit board (PCB) on the suction tool and be difficult for rocking, improve the assembling precision.
The present invention has significant progress technically, and has obvious good effect, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and the cooperation accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation one of existing known screw structural.
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation two of existing known screw structural.
Fig. 3 is the schematic representation one of existing known screw structural when assembling.
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation two of existing known screw structural when assembling.
Fig. 5 is the schematic representation three of existing known screw structural when assembling.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention's screw structural in one embodiment is assembled in the flow chart on the printed circuit board (PCB).
Fig. 7 A is the in one embodiment schematic representation of sheathed baffle ring of the present invention.
Fig. 7 B is the in one embodiment decomposing schematic representation of sheathed baffle ring of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the in one embodiment schematic representation of the corresponding perforation of screw rod of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the in one embodiment schematic representation that falls of screw structural of the present invention.
Figure 10 be the present invention in one embodiment flange be fixedly arranged on the schematic representation of perforation.
Figure 11 is the schematic representation that the present invention removes baffle ring in one embodiment.
5: screw
51: screw terminal
52: screw rod
53: sleeve
531: flange
7: printed circuit board (PCB)
71: perforation
(1)-(8) step
1: screw
11: screw terminal
12: screw rod
13: sleeve
131: flange
14: baffle ring
15: spring
2: glue-line
3: printed circuit board (PCB)
31: perforation
32: soldering-tin layer
4: suction tool
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, its embodiment of screw structural, structure, feature and the effect thereof of the tool baffle ring that foundation the present invention is proposed are described in detail as follows.
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents of the present invention, Characteristic can clearly present in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.For convenience of description, in following embodiment, identical element represents with identical numbering.
The method that at first is assembled on the printed circuit board (PCB) with screw structural illustrates the aspect of screw structural of the present invention when reality is implemented.Seeing also Fig. 6, is that screw structural of the present invention is assembled in the flow chart on the printed circuit board (PCB), and it comprises the following step:
(1) provides a screw 1, this screw 1 has a screw terminal 11, extend a screw rod 12 of this screw terminal 11, be sheathed on a sleeve 13 of these screw rod 12 peripheries, and, more can comprise in one embodiment a spring 15, one end of this spring is supported this screw terminal 11 these end faces, the other end of this spring is supported the other end of this sleeve 13, and by this spring, but these sleeve 13 elastic telescopics are supported this screw terminal 11;
(2) make a baffle ring 14 be sheathed on this screw rod 12 with one of this sleeve 13 of contact end, so that this sleeve 13 of part limits its position, this baffle ring 14 can be O type ring or nut;
(3) make a glue-line 2 is set on this screw terminal 11;
(4) provide the printed circuit board (PCB) 3 with plurality of through holes 31, and make this printed circuit board (PCB) 3 lay a soldering-tin layer 32;
(5) make a suction tool 4 by this glue-line 2 to take this screw 1, and mobile this suction tool 4 makes 12 pairs of this screw rods should bore a hole 31, and these extension sleeve 13 lower edges that make this screw 1 are apart from about 0.4 millimeter of these 31 peripheries of boring a hole, and this suction tool 4 can be a vacuum suction instrument;
(6) make this suction tool 4 discharge this screw 1 so that this screw 1 falls, and a flange 131 of this sleeve 13 is located in this perforation 31;
(7) make this soldering-tin layer 32 add behind the hot melt tin that normal temperature is replied in again cooling so that 32 sclerosis of this soldering-tin layer, and make this sleeve 13 be fixedly arranged on this perforation 31;
(8) remove this baffle ring 14, so that this screw terminal 11 is by this recoil of spring, and an end of this screw rod 12 is retracted in this sleeve 13.
Above-mentioned is the wherein a kind of mode of execution of assembling screw structure on printed circuit board (PCB).The present invention be make the assembling of the screw structural on the printed circuit board (PCB) can reach precisely, be not offset, screw structural that effect not crooked and that be easy to arrange proposes a kind of tool baffle ring.It below is the detailed description of screw structural of the present invention.
See also Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, be respectively schematic representation and the decomposing schematic representation of the present invention's sheathed baffle ring in one embodiment, and schematic representation, the schematic representation that screw structural falls, the schematic representation that flange is fixedly arranged on perforation and the schematic representation that removes baffle ring of the corresponding perforation of screw rod of collocation Fig. 8 to Figure 11.
The screw structural of tool baffle ring of the present invention comprises: a screw 1, a sleeve 13, a spring 3 and a baffle ring 14.Wherein this screw 1 comprises a screw rod 12 and a screw terminal 11, and the outer periphery of these screw rod 12 1 ends have a screw thread.This sleeve 13 locates to have a through hole in the central, sees through the periphery that this through hole is sheathed on this screw rod 12.This spring 3 is sheathed on the periphery of this screw rod 12, and an end of this spring 3 is supported an end face of this screw terminal 11, and the other end of this spring 3 is supported this sleeve 1
3 the other end.This baffle ring 14 is located on this screw rod 12 to push against this sleeve 13 and to compress this spring 3, and this sleeve 13 and this spring 3 are resisted against on this screw terminal 11.
Wherein, this baffle ring 14 can be an O type ring or a nut, and shown in Fig. 7 B, this baffle ring 14 is the exemplary plot of this nut, and this nut inner edge has to screw togather the screw thread of this screw rod 12.
Above-mentioned screw 1 is a kind of enforcement aspect, by the setting of this baffle ring 14, part sleeve 13 can be limited its position and part screw rod 12 is exposed with baffle ring 14, and make screw 1 be encapsulated as unified level, that is, make each assembly of screw structural be limited in a fixed position by backstop.
In sum, the present invention utilizes baffle ring that screw structural is corresponded to printed circuit board (PCB) and is encapsulated as unified level, allow the center of gravity of screw structural fix and be difficult for rocking, can effectively improve existing known various shortcoming, and can reach precisely, not be offset, the not crooked and effect that is easy to arrange, and then the present invention is produced can more progressive, more practical, more meet user institute must, really met the important document of application for a patent for invention, the whence proposes patent application in accordance with the law.
The present invention discloses with preferred embodiment hereinbefore, so has the knack of the technology person and it should be understood that this embodiment only is used for describing the present invention, does not limit the scope of the invention and should not be read as.It should be noted, such as with variation and the displacement of this embodiment's equivalence, all should be made as and be covered by in the category of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention when with hereinafter claim the person of being defined be as the criterion.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, within not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification that foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.