CN101606871B - Scoliosis towing and pushing bed - Google Patents
Scoliosis towing and pushing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN101606871B CN101606871B CN2009100552326A CN200910055232A CN101606871B CN 101606871 B CN101606871 B CN 101606871B CN 2009100552326 A CN2009100552326 A CN 2009100552326A CN 200910055232 A CN200910055232 A CN 200910055232A CN 101606871 B CN101606871 B CN 101606871B
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- bed surface
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- sliding tray
- towing
- bed
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a scoliosis towing and pushing bed which comprises a bed surface, an axial towing device, a lateral pushing device and a bed surface rotating device, wherein the axial towing device comprises an upper-end towing belt and a lower-end towing belt, and the upper-end towing belt is connected with a tension receptor and controls the tension through an axial pulley block. The lateral pushing device comprises a pushing and pressing rod 1, a pushing and pressing rod 2, a blocking plate 1, a blocking plate 2, a sliding groove 1 and a sliding groove 2. A pressure receptor 1 is arranged at the head end of the pushing and pressing rod, pressure receptors 2 are arranged at two head ends of the pushing and pressing rod 2, all the pushing and pressing rod 1, the pushing and pressing rod 2, the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 can slide on the sliding grooves, and rotary rod pressing devices are all arranged at the tail ends thereof. The bed surface rotating device is connected with the bed surface. The scoliosis towing and pushing bed changes the pure axial towing way, provides the lateral pushing and pressing force and the rotating orthopedic force, has better deformity orthopedic effect, can loosen stiff texture of the vertebral column spine to greater extent, accurately estimates and improves the scoliosis flexibility and improves the operation curative effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, it is towing and pushing bed to be specifically related to a kind of skoliosis.
Background technology
Skoliosis is good sending out in teen-age common deformity of spine, and as untimely diagnosis and treatment, scoliotic degree can increase the weight of with growth, even causes serious body deformity, not only can influence patient's cardio-pulmonary function, also can cause serious harm to mental health.Scoliotic art front haulage and pliability assessment are the very important processes of preparing before the skoliosis art, mostly present art front haulage method is simple axial traction, and also all there is major defect in existing pliability appraisal procedure, and it is protruding to be applied to various types of sides.The utilization biomechanical principle is designed the two-way orthopedic and pliability appraisal procedure of towing and pushing for improving operative effect, and it is significant correctly to assess the protruding pliability of side.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of skoliosis towing and pushing bed.
The skoliosis that the present invention proposes is towing and pushing bed, forms by bed surface 1, axial traction device 2, side pressing device 3 and bed surface rotating device 4 four parts, wherein:
Bed surface 1 is made up of first bed surface 5 and second bed surface 6, and first bed surface 5 and second bed surface 6 are positioned at same plane, and the upper body of user crouches in first bed surface 5, and the lower part of the body crouches in second bed surface 6, and bed surface 1 has for the dividing plate of placing long X-ray film box;
Side pressing device 3 is made up of push strut 1, push strut 2 14, barrier plate 1, barrier plate 2 16, sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 20, and sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 20 lay respectively at bed surface 1 both sides; Push strut 1, push strut 2 14, barrier plate 1 are identical with the structure of barrier plate 2 16, all be L type structure, by telescopic arm 21, horizontal bush 22, vertically fixed bar 23, lock-up valve 24 and swing arm 25 are formed, telescopic arm 21 1 ends pass horizontal bush 22, connect swing arm 25, the female thread of the external screw thread of telescopic arm 21 and horizontal bush 22 coincide, telescopic arm 21 is by swing arm 25 control telescopic arm 21 telescopic movings in horizontal bush 22, horizontal bush 22 1 ends connect vertical fixed bar 23, and vertically fixed bar 23 other ends have lock-up valve 24;
Telescopic arm 21 other ends that are positioned on the push strut 1 connect pressure receptor 1, and the vertical fixed bar 23 that is positioned on the push strut 1 is positioned at sliding tray 2 20, can move around in sliding tray 2 20;
Telescopic arm 21 other ends that are positioned on the push strut 2 14 connect pressure receptor 2 18, and the vertical fixed bar 23 that is positioned on the push strut 2 14 is positioned at sliding tray 1, can move around in sliding tray 1;
Barrier plate 1 is connected baffle plate 26 respectively with telescopic arm 21 other ends on the barrier plate 2 16, and the vertical fixed bar 23 on barrier plate 1 and the barrier plate 2 16 is positioned at sliding tray 1 or sliding tray 2 20;
Bed surface rotating device 4 is made up of first bed surface rotating device and second bed surface rotating device, connect first bed surface 5 and second bed surface 6 respectively, bed surface rotating device 4 combines with bed surface, can control rotatablely moving separately of first bed surface and second bed surface by gear and bearing group.
Among the present invention, described upper end traction belt 7 is pillow belt 9 or oxter band 10, for the protruding employing pillow belt 9 of last thoracic vertebra side, for the protruding selection of main thoracic vertebra side oxter band 10; Described lower end traction belt 8 can be fixed in pelvis.
Using method of the present invention is as follows: the skoliosis patient is flat to crouch on bed surface 1, at first the upper and lower end traction belt of axial traction device 2 is fixed on one's body the patient, for protruding selection pillow belt 9 tractions of last thoracic vertebra side, for 10 tractions of the protruding selection of main thoracic vertebra side oxter band, lower end traction belt 8 can be fixed in pelvis.By axial assembly pulley 12 controls, the regulation and control axial thrust force is to suitable strength, after traction is satisfied, mobile side pressing device on sliding tray, push strut is moved to the protruding top of side vertebra, and regulate the telescopic arm pressurization by swing arm, protruding as if side is single curved 1 push strut of then using, if two bending then used 2 push strut, place patient oxter and pelvis to sentence respectively 2 barrier plates 3 orthopedic forces just are provided.According to skoliosis top vertebra rotation situation, adjust the anglec of rotation of first bed surface, second bed surface by the rotating pulley group, correct the vertebral body rotation deformity.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention prepares before being mainly used in the skoliosis art, the present invention has changed simple axial traction mode, side pushing and rotation orthopedic force have been given, for odd-shaped orthopedic effect more, can reach the stiff tissue of spinal column of loosening greatly, accurately assess and improve the skoliosis pliability, improve operative effect.
The present invention is novel, and is powerful, is convenient to processing, stable performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is bed surface 1 structural representation.
Fig. 2 is axial traction device sketch map (pillow belt traction).
Fig. 3 is axial traction device sketch map (oxter traction).
Fig. 4 is side pushing sketch map (single curved).
Fig. 5 is side pushing sketch map (two curved).
Fig. 6 is the rotation sketch map.
Fig. 7 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is push strut 1 and push strut 2 14 structural diagrams.
Fig. 9 is barrier plate 1 and barrier plate 2 16 structural diagrams.
Number in the figure: 1 is bed surface, and 2 is the axial traction device, and 3 is the side pressing device, 4 is bed surface rotating device, and 5 is first bed surface, and 6 is second bed surface, 7 is the upper end traction belt, and 8 is the lower end traction belt, 9 pillow belts, 10 oxter bands, 11 is the pulling force sensor, 12 is axial assembly pulley, 13 is that push strut one, 14 is that push strut two, 15 is a barrier plate one, 16 is that barrier plate two, 17 is that pressure receptor one, 18 is a pressure receptor two, 19 is sliding tray one, 20 is that sliding tray two, 21 is a telescopic arm, and 22 is horizontal bush, 23 is vertical fixed bar, 24 is lock-up valve, and 25 is swing arm, and 26 is baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, this towing and pushing device is by bed surface 1, axial traction device 2, side pressing device 3 and, and bed surface rotating device 4 is formed.Bed surface 1 is made up of first bed surface 5 and second bed surface 6, but bed surface 1 material forms by perspective material, bed surface 1 has the dividing plate that can place long X-ray film box, bed surface 1 can carry out axially and the motion of rotating both direction.Axial traction device 2 is made up of upper end traction belt 7 and lower end traction belt 8, upper end traction belt 7 can adopt pillow belt 9 and oxter band 10, as shown in Figure 2, for protruding selection pillow belt 9 tractions of last thoracic vertebra side, as shown in Figure 3, for 10 tractions of the protruding selection of main thoracic vertebra side oxter band, lower end traction belt 8 can be fixed in pelvis.Upper end traction belt 7 connects pulling force sensor 11, and by axial assembly pulley 12 control pulling force.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, side pressing device 4 is made up of push strut 1, push strut 2 14, barrier plate 1, barrier plate 2 16, sliding tray 1 and sliding tray 2 20.As shown in Figure 8, push strut 1 is L type structure, by telescopic arm 21, horizontal bush 22, vertical fixed bar 23, lock-up valve 24 is formed, telescopic arm 21 1 ends connect pressure receptor 1, and the other end enters horizontal bush, has screw thread and horizontal bush chimeric, can be by swing arm 25 control telescopic arm telescopic movings in horizontal bush at telescopic arm rear, horizontal bush 22 connects vertical bar 23, and vertically bar 23 is positioned at sliding tray 2 20, can move around in sliding tray 2 20, and have lock-up valve 24, can be used for being locked in the optional position of sliding tray; As shown in Figure 9, push strut 2 14 structures are identical with push strut 1, and different is that it is positioned at sliding tray 1; Barrier plate 1 is identical with barrier plate 2 16 structures, and with the push strut structural similarity, different is is changed to baffle plate with the pressure receptor of front end, and barrier plate 1 and barrier plate 2 16 can slide in sliding tray 1 or sliding tray 2 20.As shown in Figure 6, bed surface rotating device 4 is made up of first bed surface rotating device and second bed surface rotating device, connect first bed surface 5 and second bed surface 6 respectively, rotary apparatus combines with bed surface, can control rotatablely moving separately of first bed surface and second bed surface by gear and bearing group.
The present invention has changed simple axial traction mode, has given side pushing and rotation orthopedic force, for odd-shaped orthopedic effect more, can reach the stiff tissue of spinal column of loosening greatly, accurately assesses and improves the skoliosis pliability, improves operative effect.Described parts are pressed Fig. 1-mode design implementation shown in Figure 9 and connect the equal energy of these those skilled in the art smooth implementation.
Claims (2)
1. a skoliosis is towing and pushing bed, is made up of bed surface (1), axial traction device (2), side pressing device (3) and bed surface rotating device (4) four parts, it is characterized in that:
Bed surface (1) is made up of first bed surface (5) and second bed surface (6), first bed surface (5) and second bed surface (6) are positioned at same plane, the upper body of user crouches in first bed surface (5), and the lower part of the body crouches in second bed surface (6), and bed surface (1) has for the dividing plate of placing long X-ray film box;
Axial traction device (2) is made up of upper end traction belt (7) and lower end traction belt (8), and upper end traction belt (7) is fixed on first bed surface (5), and upper end traction belt (7) connects pulling force sensor (11) by axial assembly pulley (12); Lower end traction belt (8) is fixed on second bed surface (6);
Side pressing device (3) is made up of push strut one (13), push strut two (14), barrier plate one (15), barrier plate two (16), sliding tray one (19) and sliding tray two (20), and sliding tray one (19) and sliding tray two (20) lay respectively at bed surface (1) both sides; Push strut one (13), push strut two (14), barrier plate one (15) is identical with the structure of barrier plate two (16), all be L type structure, by telescopic arm (21), horizontal bush (22), vertical fixed bar (23), lock-up valve (24) and swing arm (25) are formed, telescopic arm (21) one ends pass horizontal bush (22), connect swing arm (25), the female thread of the external screw thread of telescopic arm (21) and horizontal bush (22) coincide, telescopic arm (21) is by the telescopic moving in horizontal bush (22) of swing arm (25) control telescopic arm (21), horizontal bush (22) one ends connect vertical fixed bar (23), and vertically fixed bar (23) other end has lock-up valve (24);
Telescopic arm (21) other end that is positioned on the push strut one (13) connects pressure receptor one (17), and the vertical fixed bar (23) that is positioned on the push strut one (13) is positioned at sliding tray two (20), can move around in sliding tray two (20);
Telescopic arm (21) other end that is positioned on the push strut two (14) connects pressure receptor two (18), and the vertical fixed bar (23) that is positioned on the push strut two (14) is positioned at sliding tray one (19), can move around in sliding tray one (19);
Barrier plate one (15) is connected baffle plate (26) respectively with telescopic arm (21) other end on the barrier plate two (16), and the vertical fixed bar (23) on barrier plate one (15) and the barrier plate two (16) is positioned at sliding tray one (19) or sliding tray two (20);
Bed surface rotating device (4) is made up of first bed surface rotating device and second bed surface rotating device, connects first bed surface (5) and second bed surface (6) respectively.
2. skoliosis according to claim 1 is towing and pushing bed, it is characterized in that described upper end traction belt (7) is pillow belt (9) or oxter band (10), for the protruding employing pillow belt of last thoracic vertebra side (9), for main thoracic vertebra side protruding employing oxter band (10); Described lower end traction belt (8) is fixed in pelvis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100552326A CN101606871B (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2009-07-23 | Scoliosis towing and pushing bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100552326A CN101606871B (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2009-07-23 | Scoliosis towing and pushing bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101606871A CN101606871A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| CN101606871B true CN101606871B (en) | 2010-11-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100552326A Expired - Fee Related CN101606871B (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2009-07-23 | Scoliosis towing and pushing bed |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101606871B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105212951B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-10-20 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Backbone is in body biomechanical measurement device |
| PL424747A1 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-09 | Marek Stanisław Kluszczyński | Neuro-gravitational system of vertebral column correction |
| CN109620505B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-11-03 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Three-dimensional positioning system for spine |
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2009
- 2009-07-23 CN CN2009100552326A patent/CN101606871B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101606871A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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Owner name: ARMY MEDICAL UNIV. NO.2, CHINESE PLA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI MING Effective date: 20120130 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN ZIQIANG HE SHISHENG Effective date: 20120130 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20120130 Address after: 200433 Yangpu District Xiang Yin Road, No. 800, Shanghai Patentee after: Army Medical Univ. No.2, Chinese PLA Address before: 200433 Department of orthopedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, China Co-patentee before: Chen Ziqiang Patentee before: Li Ming Co-patentee before: He Shisheng |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101103 Termination date: 20160723 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |