CN101605664A - Be used for making method and apparatus, large surface panel, and the group of individual panels of large surface panel - Google Patents

Be used for making method and apparatus, large surface panel, and the group of individual panels of large surface panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101605664A
CN101605664A CNA200780042405XA CN200780042405A CN101605664A CN 101605664 A CN101605664 A CN 101605664A CN A200780042405X A CNA200780042405X A CN A200780042405XA CN 200780042405 A CN200780042405 A CN 200780042405A CN 101605664 A CN101605664 A CN 101605664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
decorative layer
pattern
surface texture
individual panels
repeatability
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Pending
Application number
CNA200780042405XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
B·P·L·弗穆伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spanolux NV SA
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Spanolux NV SA
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Publication date
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Publication of CN101605664A publication Critical patent/CN101605664A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/02Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0047Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/18Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
    • E04F13/185Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements

Abstract

The invention provides the method for a kind of manufacturing large surface panel (1), this large surface panel (1) has decorative layer, this decorative layer has the decorative layer pattern (5) of repeatability and the surface texture pattern (4) of repeatability, and wherein the frequency of the repeated patterns of surface texture and decorative layer is different.The present invention also provides the group of individual panels (3).Individual panels (3) is cut out by large surface panel (1), and can be collected and be rolled into bag.This bag comprises a plurality of at least individual panels (3), and these a plurality of individual panels (3) have identical decorative layer pattern (5) but different surface texture patterns (4).The invention provides large surface panel and individual panels (3), they present the very good imitation for the panel of being made by nature material.

Description

Be used for making method and apparatus, large surface panel, and the group of individual panels of large surface panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of making large surface panel, this method may further comprise the steps: the large surface panel with at least one side to be decorated is provided; Be added on the described side with the decorative layer pattern of repeatability decorative layer being applied at least one machine direction along large surface panel; And be added on the described side on the identical machine direction surface texture pattern of repeatability being applied at least.
Background technology
A kind of like this method that for example is used for making big surface laminated panel is known, and this big surface laminated panel is cut into a plurality of individual panels in next manufacturing step.Individual panels is known in various embodiments with the form of laminate flooring panel for example.Repeated patterns on the side of large surface panel is generally applied to be added, to realize manufacture process efficiently.Such panel is made on the timber basis, and has the nature material of imitation such as timber or the decorative layer of other nature material.In addition, they have the surface texture pattern, with further improvement natural look.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of making large surface panel, this large surface panel is the natural imitation material better.
In order to achieve this end, decorative layer and repeated surface texture are applied to add makes that the frequency of repeated patterns of surface texture and decorative layer is different.
Because this feature of the present invention, can make a kind of large surface panel, this large surface panel has at least one and decorates the side, the decorative layer pattern that this decoration side has repeatability with a kind of frequency, and this frequency is different with the frequency of the surface texture pattern of decorating the side.The variation of the surface texture pattern except that the variation of decorative layer surface texture pattern has increased the quantity of the different individual panels of outward appearance, and this has improved for example natural look of the assembly of the individual panels of floor cover.
The frequency of surface texture pattern can be lower than the frequency of decorative layer pattern.Specifically, this is easily under the situation that is cut into a plurality of individual panels when large surface panel, these individual panels have the length that circulation is identical with repeated decorative layer pattern, because it provides the chance of making so adjacent individual panels: this adjacent individual panels has identical length and identical decorative layer pattern, but has the disparate surfaces structure plan.In addition, the ratio between each frequency can be integer.In this case, because the frequency of the repeated patterns of surface texture and decorative layer is different, and the ratio between each frequency is integer, so integer greater than one, perhaps is equal to or greater than two.This means that still the frequency of surface texture pattern can be higher or lower than the frequency of decorative layer pattern.
Add the surface texture pattern applying to apply after adding decorative layer.For example, protective layer can be applied and be added on the decorative layer, and then protective layer be carried out surface treatment.Surface treatment can comprise the step of protective layer being carried out embossing.The enforcement of these steps in manufacture method of the prior art for example is fairly simple.
Preferably, for embossing is carried out in the side, adopt dandy roll, because this provides the possibility of method for continuous production.
Dandy roll can have the circumferential surface by chemical embossing or mechanical embossed, to obtain at least one embossed area from the teeth outwards.This is a kind of fairly simple method that realizes any embossed area.
The surface texture pattern preferably has the texture true to nature of natural imitation material.Therefore, the outer surface by preparing a slice nature material by means of etching, scan its image, image is carried in the control program of surface structure machine, can derive surperficial structure plan from nature material; And the surface texture pattern is applied by described machine and adds.
Large surface panel can cut into individual panels at least on machine direction.Preferably, individual panels cuts out by such length, thereby each adjacent individual panels has identical decorative layer pattern.This is useful for the efficient repeated feature that obtains manufacture process.Yet, also can change the length of individual panels.
The invention still further relates to a kind of large surface panel, this large surface panel comprises at least one upper face, this upper face is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has along the decorative layer pattern of the repeatability of surface at least one direction and the surface texture pattern of repeatability at least in the same direction, and wherein the frequency of the repeated patterns of surface texture and decorative layer is different.
The invention still further relates to the group of individual panels, wherein each individual panels has at least one side that is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative layer pattern and surface texture pattern, wherein this group comprises at least two individual panels, and these two individual panels comprise identical decorative layer pattern but different surface texture patterns.This group can be rolled at least one bag.This means that this bag comprises a plurality of individual panels, these individual panels have identical decorative layer pattern but different surface texture patterns.For example, if individual panels is used for making floor cover, then owing to the great variety degree of decorative layer pattern and surface texture pattern, this cover layer will provide splendid natural look.
The invention still further relates to a kind of equipment that is used for making such as large surface panel as described above.
But a kind of system of selection according to manufacturing large surface panel of the present invention may further comprise the steps: the large surface panel with at least one side to be decorated is provided; Be added on the described side with the decorative layer pattern of repeatability decorative layer being applied at least one machine direction along large surface panel; At least on identical machine direction, apply and add repeated surface texture pattern and at least one in the second substantially transparent decorative layer, this repeated surface texture pattern is on described side, and this second substantially transparent decorative layer carries the decorative layer pattern of second repeatability.The method is characterized in that, in repeatability surface texture and second decorative layer at least one and decorative layer are applied addition, make the frequency difference of repeated patterns of different or each decorative layer of the frequency of repeated patterns of surface texture and at least one decorative layer.The advantage of this method is: can obtain providing the large surface panel of various appearances variation, thereby further improve its natural look.The parameter that needs to change is surface texture pattern, decorative layer pattern and the second decorative layer pattern.The second substantially transparent decorative layer can be made by a kind of like this material: when it was forced on the decorative layer, it became more transparent.
Second decorative layer can be to apply the protective layer that is added on the decorative layer, and by protective layer being applied the surface texture pattern that surface treatment can obtain repeatability, with texture and/or the gloss that adapts to surface texture.This means that the surface texture pattern and the second decorative layer pattern are bonded in the protective layer.
Note, with second decorative laminate under the situation on the decorative layer, the surface texture pattern can be crushed among second decorative layer and the material below, as is pressed in the core of decorative layer and large surface panel.Surface texture needn't only limit to second decorative layer.
Can select embodiment can comprise at least one upper face for one according to large surface panel of the present invention, this upper face is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has along described surface at the decorative layer pattern of the repeatability at least one direction and is superimposed upon at least one second pattern on the decorative layer pattern at least in the same direction, wherein the frequency difference of repeated patterns.Second pattern can be the surface texture pattern, and the 3rd pattern can be the second decorative layer pattern.Owing to different frequencies, obtain a large amount of appearance change of large surface panel.
The invention still further relates to a kind of panel, this panel comprises lamination at least one side, this lamination comprises decorative layer and the cap rock with decorative layer pattern, is printed with the cap rock pattern on this cap rock, and this cap rock pattern is superimposed upon on the decorative layer pattern to form combination pattern.
Description of drawings
Hereinafter explain the present invention with reference to highly schematic accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is such as the schematic plane of height of the large surface panel of known type in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is similar to Fig. 1, illustrates according to large surface panel of the present invention, and this large surface panel partly is provided with the surface texture pattern.
Fig. 3 is the schematic stereogram of the height of dandy roll.
Fig. 4 is the view that is similar to Fig. 2, but of illustrating according to large surface panel of the present invention can select embodiment, and this large surface panel is provided with second decorative layer, this second sections decorative layer ground carrying, second decorative layer pattern.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the embodiment of rectangle large surface panel 1, and this large surface panel 1 is according to method manufacturing known in the prior art.It has at least one side, and this side is upper face 2 in this case, and this upper face 2 is provided with decorative layer, and this decorative layer natural imitation material is as timber.This decorative layer can comprise lamination and the protectiveness top layer with a plurality of ply of papers of resin dipping.The core of large surface panel 1 can comprise one or more layers of MDF, HDF, HTSP, PVC, compound etc., and can on the lower surface of large surface panel 1 balance layer be set if necessary.
In next manufacturing step, large surface panel 1 can be cut into rectangle individual panels 3, these rectangle individual panels 3 are further processed, and each is provided with the coupling arrangement (not shown) that individual panels 3 can be coupled to each other for example to make it, so that make floor cover.
The large surface panel of representing in Fig. 11 is included in four individual panels 3 and ten individual panels 3 on the Y direction on the directions X.Indicate by dotted line on the border between individual panels 3 on the directions X.Large surface panel has the decorative layer pattern 4 of repeatability and the surface texture pattern 5 of repeatability on machine direction, this machine direction is defined as directions X.The decorative layer pattern is represented by straight line in Fig. 1.Decorative layer pattern 4 imitations two or more parallel wood laths in each individual panels 3.Certainly, the multiple variation of pattern form can be imagined.Surface texture pattern 5 changes in each of rectangle individual panels 3 with regard to its texture, and this texture is represented by curve in Fig. 1.Texture can have (three-dimensional) shape and size, and as the shape and size of true wood lath, thereby texture is complied with the pattern (embossing alignment) in decorative layer.
Because decorative layer pattern 4 and the repeated feature of surface texture pattern 5 on directions X, in the large surface panel 1 of Fig. 1, four in 40 panels is identical.
Fig. 2 represents an embodiment of large surface panel made according to the method for the present invention 1.This embodiment also shows, and it has the decorative layer pattern 4 of repeatability on directions X, but surface texture pattern 5 does not have repeated feature on the directions X after each individual panels 3.In this case, the frequency of the frequency ratio decorative layer pattern 4 of surface texture pattern 5 is low four times.This means that decorative layer pattern 4 repeats after each individual panels 3, and surface texture pattern 5 is repeating after four individual panels 3 on the directions X.This makes it possible to cut out 40 different individual panels 3 from single large surface panel 1.Note, in Fig. 2, the part of surface texture pattern 5 only is shown.In practice, whole large surface panel 1 can be provided with surface texture pattern 5.
In addition, according to the present invention, surface texture 5 also can be modified by the gloss (gloss) of upper face.This situation is illustrated by zone 6 in Fig. 2, and this zone 6 is carried out the hacures of variety of way.
In the practice, after making, individual panels 3 is collected, and forms the group that comprises a plurality of individual panels 3.One group comprises at least two individual panels 3, and these at least two individual panels 3 have identical decorative layer pattern 4 but different surface texture patterns 5.This group can be packed to one or more bags.
According to the present invention, the embodiment of the large surface panel 1 such as representing in Fig. 2 is by the following steps manufacturing:
-large surface panel 1 with at least one side to be decorated is provided, this side is upper face 2 in this case,
-go up decorative layer pattern 4 with repeatability along large surface panel 1 at least one machine direction (directions X) decorative layer is applied to be added on the described side,
-at least last surface texture pattern 5 deposited being added on the described side with repeatability of identical machine direction (directions X), wherein decorative layer is made surface texture different with the frequency of the repeated patterns of decorative layer 4,5 with repeated surface texture by deposited addition.
About large surface panel 1 as shown in Figure 2, decorative layer is applied be added on the large surface panel 1 after, surface texture pattern 5 applied are added on the protective layer (not shown).In this case, apply by the surface treatment of protective layer and add surface texture.Described processing comprises the step of protective layer being carried out embossing (embossing).Usually by the protective layer that under the rising temperature, on panel, pressurizes, be added on the panel and make the protective layer quilt apply.The embossing operation can be undertaken by the pressing plate (not shown).
The embossing operation also can be undertaken by using rotatable dandy roll 7 as shown in Figure 3.Roller 7 comprises circumferential surface 8, and this circumferential surface 8 is processed by chemical embossing or mechanical embossing (for example passing through laser engraving), to obtain embossed area 9 on surface 8.Embossed area 9 can be become can adapt to the texture and the gloss of protective layer by embossing.During manufacture process, dandy roll 7 is pressed in protective layer on the panel under the environment of heat, to form the panel 1 as laminated panel, in this case, is included in the embossed area on the upper face 2 of large surface panel 1.Feasible is that during the embossed of protective layer, decorative layer below protective layer and/or core also can be by embossings.
Roller 7 shown in Fig. 3 comprises four embossed area 9 (they not all are visible) in Fig. 3 on its circumferencial direction.This shows, in the operating period of roller 7, when its rotate and against large surface panel 1 when protective layer is exerted pressure, four of decorative layer pattern 4 will receive a surface texture pattern 5 by the unit continuously, this surface texture pattern 5 changes on these four unit.Certainly, can change ratio between the frequency of two patterns 4,5.In the next rotation step of roller 7, next large surface panel 1 will be provided to identical surface texture pattern 5.This means, surface texture pattern 5 has repeated feature (promptly for the large surface panel of then being made by 1, each large surface panel 1 has similar surface texture pattern 5), but pattern 5 is not repeatability or less repeatability in each large surface panel 1.
Under the situation of using pressing plate rather than roller 7, pressing plate can be provided with large surface panel 1 the surface texture pattern 5 of non-repeatability, and decorative layer pattern 4 can have repeated feature, as representing among Fig. 2.
For the natural imitation outward appearance,, can derive surperficial structure plan 5 from the nature material (not shown) by preparing the outer surface of nature material sheet by means of etching and scanning its image then.Image can be loaded in the control program of machine, and this machine is used for the surface texture pattern applied and for example is added on the dandy roll 7.Deposited adding in the different surface texture patterns, still might be used the embossing of alignment on identical decorative pattern.
But Fig. 4 represents by selecting embodiment according to of the large surface panel 1 of a system of selection manufacturing of the present invention.Panel 1 is provided with protective layer, and this protective layer forms second decorative layer, because it carries the decorative layer pattern 10 of second repeatability.Second decorative layer is a substantially transparent, thereby decorative layer pattern 4 is not covered by second decorative layer.Note, in Fig. 4, have only the part of the second decorative layer pattern 10 to illustrate by circle.In practice, whole large surface panel 1 can be provided with the second decorative layer pattern 10, and the second decorative layer panel can have the pattern such as the grain of wood or tubercle etc., so that further promote the natural look of individual panels 3.
In this embodiment, panel 1 has the decorative layer pattern 4 of repeatability on directions X.The decorative layer pattern 4 of Fig. 4 comprises the straight line on the border of representing wood lath and the curve of representing the grain of wood.Can see that the pattern 4 on individual panels 3 repeats on directions X.
The embodiment of Fig. 4 does not have the surface texture pattern, but the surface texture pattern also can apply certainly and adds.The second decorative layer pattern 10 does not in this embodiment have repeated feature on the directions X after each individual panels 3.In this case, the frequency of the frequency ratio decorative layer pattern 4 of the second decorative layer pattern 10 is low four times.This means that decorative layer pattern 4 repeats after each individual panels 3, and decorative layer pattern 10 is repeating after four individual panels 3 on the directions X.This causes and can cut out 40 different individual panels 3 from single large surface panel 1.In practice, protective layer can be cap rock (overlay), is printed with cap rock pattern 10 on this cap rock, and this cap rock pattern 10 thereby be superimposed upon on the decorative layer pattern 4 is to form the combination pattern of the decorative layer pattern 4 and the second decorative layer pattern 10.
Under the situation that also changes surface texture pattern 5 (not shown in Fig. 4), the quantity that may change sharply increases, because surface texture pattern 5 can form second pattern, and the second decorative layer pattern 10 can form the 3rd pattern, and two kinds of patterns all are superimposed upon on the decorative layer pattern 4.But the system of selection of the large surface panel of shop drawings 4 comprises the steps:
-large surface panel 1 with at least one side 2 to be decorated is provided,
-be added on the side 2 with the decorative layer pattern 4 of repeatability decorative layer being applied on the machine direction X along large surface panel 1,
-on identical machine direction X, apply the second substantially transparent decorative layer add the decorative layer pattern 10 that carries second repeatability, make the frequency difference of repeated patterns of decorative layer 4,10.
The second substantially transparent decorative layer, or protective layer in this case or cap rock can be used as one (one piece) and apply and to be added on the large surface panel 1.This provides and applies the chance that adds the protective layer with the different pattern 10 that is printed thereon, so that the quantity that further increase may change, because in this case, even each large surface panel 1 also relative to each other changes.
By above understanding, the invention provides a kind of method of making large surface panel, this large surface panel has the very good imitation to the nature material panel.What can understand is that because the variation of surface texture pattern (aspect texture and gloss) and/or the pattern of second decorative layer, the assembly of individual panels also will provide natural look in cover layer.
The invention is not restricted to the foregoing description, these embodiment can change in the scope of claims in many ways.Such as, dandy roll can be replaced by graining board, this graining board for example and the embossing between a plurality of panels to be made to discharge paper combined.Except that floor cover, individual panels for example also can be used for wall or top board cover layer.

Claims (24)

1. make the method for large surface panel (1), this method may further comprise the steps:
-large surface panel (1) with at least one side (2) to be decorated is provided,
-go up decorative layer pattern (4) with repeatability along described large surface panel (1) at least one machine direction (X) decorative layer is applied to be added on the described side (2),
-at least deposited being added on the described side (2) of the last surface texture pattern (5) of identical machine direction (X) with repeatability,
It is characterized in that the surface texture of described decorative layer and described repeatability is applied addition and makes that the frequency of decorative layer pattern (4,5) of repeatability of the surface texture pattern of repeatability of described surface texture and described decorative layer is different.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, the frequency of described surface texture pattern (5) is lower than the frequency of described decorative layer pattern (4).
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the ratio between described frequency is integer.
4. according to the described method of one of above claim, wherein, apply add described decorative layer after, apply and add described surface texture pattern (5).
5. method according to claim 4 wherein, is applied and is added described surface texture pattern (5) by protective layer being applied be added on the described decorative layer and then described protective layer applied surface treatment, with texture and/or the gloss that adapts to described surface texture.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, described surface treatment comprises the step of described protective layer being carried out embossing.
7. method according to claim 6, wherein, dandy roll (7) is used for embossing is carried out in the described side (2) of described large surface panel (1).
8. method according to claim 7, wherein, described dandy roll (7) has circumferential surface (8), and this circumferential surface (8) stands chemical embossing or mechanical embossed, to obtain at least one embossed area (9) on described surface (8).
9. according to the described method of one of above claim, wherein, outer surface by preparing a slice nature material by means of etching, scan its image, described image is carried in the control program of surface structure machine, and derives described surface texture pattern from described nature material; And described surface texture pattern is applied by described machine and adds.
10. according to the described method of one of above claim, wherein, described large surface panel (1) is cut into individual panels (3) at least on described machine direction (X).
11. method according to claim 10, wherein, described individual panels (3) cuts out according to the length that makes each adjacent individual panels (3) have identical decorative layer pattern (4).
12. large surface panel (1), this large surface panel (1) comprises at least one upper face (2), this upper face (2) is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has along described surface (2) at the decorative layer pattern (4) of the repeatability at least one direction (X) and the surface texture pattern (5) of the repeatability on equidirectional (X) at least, and the frequency of the decorative layer pattern (4,5) of the surface texture pattern of the repeatability of wherein said surface texture and the repeatability of described decorative layer is different.
13. the group of individual panels (3), wherein each individual panels (3) has at least one side (2) that is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative layer pattern (4) and surface texture pattern (5), wherein said group comprises at least two individual panels (3), and these two individual panels (3) comprise identical decorative layer pattern but different surface texture patterns (4,5).
14. the group of individual panels according to claim 13 (3), wherein, described group is packed at least one bag.
15. be used for according to making the equipment of large surface panel (1) such as the method for definition in one of claim 1-9.
16. make the method for large surface panel (1), this method may further comprise the steps:
-large surface panel (1) with at least one side (2) to be decorated is provided,
-go up decorative layer pattern (4) with repeatability along described large surface panel (1) at least one machine direction (X) decorative layer is applied to be added on the described side (2),
-go up the deposited surface texture pattern (5) of repeatability and at least one in the second substantially transparent decorative layer of adding at identical machine direction (X) at least, the surface texture pattern (5) of described repeatability is applied to be added on the described side (2), the described second substantially transparent decorative layer carries the decorative layer pattern (10) of second repeatability, it is characterized in that, at least one of described repeated surface texture and described second decorative layer and described decorative layer are applied addition, make described surface texture (5) and described each decorative layer (4, the frequency difference of the repeated patterns of at least one 10), or described each decorative layer (4, the frequency difference of repeated patterns 10).
17. method according to claim 16; wherein; described second decorative layer is to apply the protective layer that is added on the described decorative layer, and by described protective layer being applied the surface texture pattern (5) that surface treatment obtains repeatability, with texture and/or the gloss that adapts to described surface texture.
18. large surface panel (1), comprise at least one upper face (2), this upper face (2) is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has along surface (2) at the decorative layer pattern (4) of the repeatability at least one direction (X) with at least at least one second pattern (5,10) that is superimposed upon on the described equidirectional (X) on the decorative layer pattern (4), wherein the frequency difference of repeated patterns (4,5,10).
19. large surface panel according to claim 18 (1), wherein, described decorative layer is covered by the second substantially transparent decorative layer, this second substantially transparent decorative layer has the second decorative layer pattern (10), this second decorative layer pattern (10) forms described second pattern, have surface texture pattern (5) thereby make this second decorative layer be modified it, this surface texture pattern (5) forms the 3rd pattern.
20. make the method for large surface panel (1), this method may further comprise the steps:
-large surface panel (1) with at least one side (2) to be decorated is provided,
-go up decorative layer pattern (4) with repeatability along described large surface panel (1) at least one machine direction (X) decorative layer is applied to be added on the described side (2),
-adding at least one second pattern (10) last the applying of identical machine direction (X) at least, this second pattern (10) is superimposed upon on the described decorative layer pattern (4),
It is characterized in that the frequency of the decorative layer pattern (4) of described repeatability is different with the frequency of described second pattern (5,10).
21. panel (3), this panel (3) comprises lamination at least one side (2), this lamination comprises decorative layer and the cap rock with decorative layer pattern (4), be printed with cap rock pattern (10) on this cap rock, this cap rock pattern (10) is superimposed upon described decorative layer pattern (4) and goes up to form combination pattern.
22. panel according to claim 21 (3), wherein, described cap rock has surface texture pattern (5), and this surface texture pattern (5) is different with the pattern of described decorative layer and described cap rock.
23. the group of individual panels (3), wherein each individual panels (3) has at least one side (2) that is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative layer pattern (4) and at least the second pattern (5,10), this second pattern (5,10) is being superimposed upon on the equidirectional (X) on the described decorative layer pattern (4) at least, wherein said group comprises at least two individual panels (3), and these two individual panels (3) comprise identical decorative layer pattern (4) but different second patterns (5,10).
24. the group of individual panels (3), wherein each individual panels (3) has at least one side (2) that is provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative layer pattern (4) and the second and the 3rd pattern (5,10), the described second and the 3rd pattern (5,10) is being superimposed upon on the described equidirectional (X) on the described decorative layer pattern (4) at least, wherein said group comprises at least two individual panels (3), and these two individual panels (3) comprise identical decorative layer pattern (4) and identical second pattern (5,10) but different the 3rd patterns (5,10).
CNA200780042405XA 2006-10-05 2007-10-03 Be used for making method and apparatus, large surface panel, and the group of individual panels of large surface panel Pending CN101605664A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06121829.3 2006-10-05
EP06121829A EP1908608A1 (en) 2006-10-05 2006-10-05 Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a panel and produced panel
EP07106127.9 2007-04-13

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101605664A true CN101605664A (en) 2009-12-16

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CNA200780042405XA Pending CN101605664A (en) 2006-10-05 2007-10-03 Be used for making method and apparatus, large surface panel, and the group of individual panels of large surface panel

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EP (1) EP1908608A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101605664A (en)
DK (1) DK1925461T3 (en)
UA (1) UA99715C2 (en)

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