CN101603740B - Fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion - Google Patents

Fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101603740B
CN101603740B CN2008100388914A CN200810038891A CN101603740B CN 101603740 B CN101603740 B CN 101603740B CN 2008100388914 A CN2008100388914 A CN 2008100388914A CN 200810038891 A CN200810038891 A CN 200810038891A CN 101603740 B CN101603740 B CN 101603740B
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China
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temperature
perforation
unit
cooling fluid
solar energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100388914A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101603740A (en
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郭宪治
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion, which comprises an energy conversation unit, a temperature sense and flow rate control unit and a timing recovery unit, wherein the energy conversation unit is provided with two heat gathering plates, a frame and a space filled with cooling liquid; the temperature sense and flow rate control unit can be utilized to drain the cooling liquid which reaches a set temperature and replenish the cooling liquid into the space; and the timing recovery unit can also be electrically connected with the temperature sense and flow rate control unit to conduct the heat absorbed cooling liquid which reaches the set temperature to a warm water storage tank within set time, thus the energy conversation unit can achieve the purposes of heat insulation and temperature reduction and also ensure that the heat absorbed cooling liquid can be recycled.

Description

Utilize solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion equipment, particularly relate to a kind of fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion.
Background technology
A kind of glass curtain that existing structure is installed is to adopt the design of vacuum double glass, so-called vacuum double glass, be to have two heat build-up sheet materials that are provided with at interval, and between described heat build-up sheet material, produce a space, and after this space vacuumized, to reach heat insulation purpose.
Though, utilize vacuumizing of this space, can produce heat insulation effect, but, when the glass curtain after strong sunshine, the temperature of the sun still can be because of the heat radiation effect, cause the glass of internal layer to produce temperature, therefore, the effect of heat insulation of glass curtain still remains to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is is providing a kind of sensing temperature automatically and is starting the cooling fluid circulation automatically and the solar energy that utilizes that reclaims forms the fluid system of heat conversion when design temperature and setting-up time arrive.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, comprises an energy conversion unit, a temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit and a timing and reclaims the unit.This energy conversion unit has two heat build-up sheet material and frameworks that are attached between described heat build-up sheet material of being provided with at interval, described heat build-up sheet material and framework define an airtight space jointly, the two wherein one has described heat build-up sheet material and framework one first perforation and one and this first perforation and being second boring a hole of staggering and be provided with, and has charged cooling fluid in this space.This temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit is in order to sensing surrounding enviroment temperature, and the control cooling fluid is discharged by this second perforation, and mend by first perforation, be installed on this energy conversion unit, and has a body, a sensing component that is arranged on this body, one be installed in this body and be arranged on the valve member of this sensing component one side and one provide this valve member to return the elastic parts of releasing elastic force, this body has an axis hole that extends along an axis, an inlet that is arranged on this axis hole one end and connects with this second perforation, an outlet that is arranged on this axis hole the other end along this axis, this axis hole have a step shape and be positioned at this inlet and this outlet between valve port, this sensing component has the temperature sensing portion and the opposite drive division that is provided with and is close to this axis hole with this temperature sensing portion that stretch in this space, this valve member correspondence is arranged on this valve port place, and this valve member is subjected to the permanent maintenance of the elastic force effect of this elastic parts to support the trend of ending sealing towards this valve port.This regularly reclaims the unit has one and connects and be located at this second perforation and the timing control valve that is electrically connected with this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit and the warm water with this timing control valve connection and store groove, and control cooling fluid and reclaim, and mend by first perforation by this second perforation.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, also comprise cooling fluid and reclaim the unit, this cooling fluid reclaim unit have a liquid storing barrel, one be connected this liquid storing barrel with this first between boring a hole input pipe and the efferent duct between body that is connected this liquid storing barrel and this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, and the temperature sensing portion of this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit is arranged on outdoor, and is positioned at the outside of outside heat build-up sheet material.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, and the installation site that this cooling fluid reclaims the unit is higher than this second perforation.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, also includes a pumping that is installed between this cooling fluid recovery unit and this first perforation.
The present invention utilizes solar energy to form the fluid system of heat conversion, and this cooling fluid is a water.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: when utilizing these temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit sensing surrounding enviroment to arrive design temperature, can open valve port automatically, and cooling fluid is circulated in this space, so that the energy conversion unit reaches is heat insulation, the purpose of cooling, also utilize this regularly to reclaim the unit and can regularly reclaim the cooling fluid after the heat absorption and utilize again, meet the environmental protection demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plane combination schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of being got along the straight line II-II among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrates that a valve member position is at a detent position that makes a valve port sealing;
Fig. 4 is the operational motion schematic diagram of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrates that this valve member moves and the position makes this valve port be an open enable possition;
Fig. 5 is the plane combination schematic diagram of second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the present invention utilizes solar energy to form first preferred embodiment of the fluid system of heat conversion, comprises an energy conversion unit 10, one and is installed in the temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 on this energy conversion unit 10, the cooling fluid that is connected with this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 a recovery unit 30 and a timing and reclaims unit 40.
This energy conversion unit 10 has a slice adjacent to outdoor outside heat build-up sheet material 11, a slice and this outside heat build-up sheet material 11 is provided with at interval and be attached at framework 12 between this outer, inboard heat build-up sheet material 11,11 ' adjacent to indoor inboard heat build-up sheet material 11 ', one, and this outside heat build-up sheet material 11, inboard heat build-up sheet material 11 ' and framework 12 define an airtight space 13 jointly.And outer, the inboard heat build-up sheet material 11,11 ' of present embodiment are glass plate, this framework 12 has a underframe spare 121, one and this underframe spare 121 relative top framework 122 and two side frame spares 126 that are attached at this end, top framework 121,122 opposite sides, this underframe spare 121 has one first perforation 123, this top framework 122 has one and is the 124 and positions of second perforation that are provided with of staggering at the installing hole 125 of these second perforation, 124 1 sides with this first perforation 123, and charging with water in this space 13 is the cooling fluid of example.
As shown in Figure 3, this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 is in order to sensing surrounding enviroment temperature, and the control cooling fluid is discharged by this second perforation 124, and mend by first perforation 123, be installed in the installing hole 125 of this energy conversion unit 10, and the position is in these second perforation, 124 1 sides, and have a body 21, one be arranged on sensing element 22 on this body 21, one be installed in this body 21 and be arranged on the valve member 23 of these sensing element 22 1 sides and one provide this valve member 23 to produce back the flexible member 24 of releasing elastic force.
This body 21 has an axis hole 211 that extends along an axis L, an inlet 212 that is arranged on these axis hole 211 1 ends and connects with this second perforation 124, an outlet 213 that is arranged on these axis hole 211 the other end along this axis L, this axis hole 211 is step shape, and has one to entering the mouth 212 minor diameter part 214, position is in these minor diameter part 214 1 sides and to should exporting 213 large-diameter portion 215 and one shoulder 216 between 215 of this minor diameter part 214 and large-diameter portions, and this minor diameter part 214 has a valve port 217 that is positioned at this inlet 212 and 213 of this outlets and is adjacent to large-diameter portion 215.
This sensing element 22 has one and stretches to that temperature sensing portion 221 in this space 13 and one and this temperature sensing portion 221 are opposite to be provided with and the drive divisions 222 of contiguous this minor diameter part 214.
This valve member 23 has a dish portion 231 and the trace 232 that is extended towards this drive division 222 by these dish portion 213 bottoms to should valve port 217 and can support to end on this shoulder 216 in good time.
This flexible member 24 is the compression spring, and is installed in this large-diameter portion 215, is opposite two ends and supports respectively and end on this body 21 and this valve member 23, and the elastic force perseverance of this flexible member 24 makes this valve member 23 support the trend of ending sealing towards this valve port 217.
This cooling fluid reclaims unit 30 to be had a liquid storing barrel 31 for cooling tower, one and is connected this liquid storing barrel 31 and this first efferent duct 33 of boring a hole 213 of 123 input pipe 32 and outlets that is connected this liquid storing barrel 31 and this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20.Present embodiment is that the installation site that this cooling fluid reclaims unit 30 is higher than this second perforation 124.
This regularly reclaims unit 40 has one and connects and be located at this second perforation 124 and the timing control valve 41 that is electrically connected with this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 and the warm water with these timing control valve 41 connections and store groove 42.
Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3 for another example, under normal state, the drive division 222 of this sensing element 22 is in contraction state, this valve member 23 utilizes the elastic reaction of this flexible member 24, make this dish portion 231 be tight against on this shoulder 216, and 23 of this valve members make the detent position of these valve port 217 sealings at one, and block this inlet 212 and this outlet 213.And, utilize the setting of cooling fluid just can reach heat insulation purpose when this outside heat build-up sheet material 11 is shined upon.
Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 4 and for example, when this outside heat build-up sheet material 11 is subjected to solar light irradiation, and when the coolant temperature in conduction of heat makes this space 13 rises to and preestablishes temperature (present embodiment is 30 ℃), this temperature sensing portion 221 can this cooling fluid of sensing arrive design temperature, this drive division 222 can produce expansion, and (these sensing element 22 sensing temperatures change can make drive division 222 generations expand, be punctured into prior art, so no longer describe in detail at this), and will drive this valve member 23 moves along this axis L, impel this dish portion 231 to be away from this shoulder 216, and move to an enable possition that this valve port 217 is opened.At this moment, the installation site that utilizes this cooling fluid to reclaim unit 30 is higher than the effect of this second perforation 124, cooling fluid automatically mends in this space 13 via this first perforation 123, and originally from this space 13 and the cooling fluid that has arrived design temperature will flow along second perforation 124, inlet 212, minor diameter part 214, valve port 217, large-diameter portion 215, discharge by this outlet 213 at last, and utilize this efferent duct 33 to lead back this liquid storing barrel 31 and cool off, simultaneously, the cooling fluid that temperature is lower can be sent in this space 13 via input pipe 32 again.Utilize the circulation cooling running of this cooling fluid, just can effectively heat insulation, cooling.
Up to this temperature sensing portion 221 again the cooling fluid in this space 13 of sensing arrived design temperature when following, then this drive division 222 shrinks the state that is Fig. 3 again, and utilize the elastic force effect of this flexible member 24, can make this valve member 23 return back to this detent position again by this enable possition.
Cooling fluid in this this space 13 of temperature sensing portion 221 sensings has arrived design temperature, and arrived the time (for example period at noon) of setting, this timing control valve 41 is opened immediately, and make the cooling fluid of having absorbed heat in this space 13 can be sent to this warm water to store groove 42, and can be apt to add the cooling fluid that utilization has been heated, simultaneously, the cooling fluid that temperature is lower can be sent in this space 13 via input pipe 32 again, not only can utilize the cooling fluid of heating of recovery, also can make this energy conversion unit 10 reach preferable heat insulation, cooling-down effect.
Therefore, the present invention utilizes the temperature of these temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 automatic sensing cooling fluids, and can make the cooling fluid that has arrived design temperature automatically discharge, not only can reach heat insulation, the cooling purpose of expection, and full automation is gone into, discharged to the benefit of cooling fluid, quite convenient in the use, can utilize again and regularly reclaim unit 40 and this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 lines control, can in cooling fluid has reached predetermined temperature and Preset Time, regularly reclaim the cooling fluid of having absorbed heat and utilize.
What deserves to be mentioned is that the temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 of the above embodiment of the present invention is a mechanical type, also can electromagnetic type substitute.
And for example shown in Figure 5, second embodiment of the invention and first embodiment are roughly the same, difference be in: when liquid storing barrel 31 installation sites that this cooling fluid reclaims unit 30 are not higher than this second perforation 124, then in the pumping 50 that is equipped with of 123 of this liquid storing barrel 31 and this first perforation, when the temperature of cooling fluid rises to design temperature, but line is controlled this pumping 50 and is started, and reaches the purpose of replenishing cooling fluid automatically.
Again as shown in Figure 6, the difference of third embodiment of the invention and first embodiment be in, be that temperature sensing portion 221 with this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit 20 is arranged on outdoor, and utilize the surrounding enviroment temperature of these outside heat build-up sheet material 11 outsides of these temperature sensing portion 221 sensings, when the surrounding enviroment temperature has arrived design temperature, make drive division 222 drive this valve member 23 and move along this axis L, impel this valve port 217 to be open, the cooling fluid in this space 13 can reach replacement, cooling purpose.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is utilized solar energy to form the fluid system that heat is changed, and it is characterized in that including:
An energy conversion unit, have two heat build-up sheet material and frameworks that are attached between described heat build-up sheet material that are provided with at interval, described heat build-up sheet material and framework define an airtight space jointly, the two wherein one has described heat build-up sheet material and framework one first perforation and one and this first perforation and being second boring a hole of staggering and be provided with, and has charged cooling fluid in this space;
A temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit, in order to sensing surrounding enviroment temperature, and the control cooling fluid is discharged by this second perforation, and mend by first perforation, this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit is installed on this energy conversion unit, and has a body, a sensing component that is arranged on this body, one be installed in this body and be arranged on the valve member of this sensing component one side and one provide this valve member to return the elastic parts of releasing elastic force, this body has an axis hole that extends along an axis, an inlet that is arranged on this axis hole one end and connects with this second perforation, an outlet that is arranged on this axis hole the other end along this axis, this axis hole have a step shape and be positioned at this inlet and this outlet between valve port, this sensing component has the temperature sensing portion and the opposite drive division that is provided with and is close to this axis hole with this temperature sensing portion that stretch in this space, this valve member correspondence is arranged on this valve port place, and this valve member is subjected to the permanent maintenance of the elastic force effect of this elastic parts to support the trend of ending sealing towards this valve port; And
The unit is reclaimed in a timing, having one connects and is located at this second perforation and the timing control valve that is electrically connected with this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit and the warm water with this timing control valve connection and stores groove, and control cooling fluid and reclaim, and mend by first perforation by this second perforation.
2. the fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise cooling fluid and reclaim the unit, this cooling fluid reclaim unit have a liquid storing barrel, one be connected this liquid storing barrel with this first between boring a hole input pipe and the efferent duct between body that is connected this liquid storing barrel and this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit.
3. the fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature sensing portion of this temperature-sensitive flow controlling unit is arranged on outdoor, and is positioned at the outside of outside heat build-up sheet material.
4. the fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the installation site that this cooling fluid reclaims the unit is higher than this second perforation.
5. the fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: also include a pumping that is installed between this cooling fluid recovery unit and this first perforation.
6. the fluid system that utilizes solar energy to form the heat conversion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this cooling fluid is a water.
CN2008100388914A 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion Expired - Fee Related CN101603740B (en)

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CN2008100388914A CN101603740B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100388914A CN101603740B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Fluid system utilizing solar energy to form thermal conversion

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CN101603740B true CN101603740B (en) 2011-07-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436228B (en) * 2015-08-19 2020-10-02 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Clothes drying equipment and clothes drying method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4367726A (en) * 1979-02-22 1983-01-11 Environmental Research Institute Of Michigan Solar hot water heater
DE19608405A1 (en) * 1995-03-07 1997-01-23 Bernhard Miller Solar heating system with a hot water storage vessel with frost protection
CN1975283A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-06 王宝根 Solar energy heat collecting curtain wall module
CN101008194A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-01 张端桥 Solar energy glass curtain wall
CN101033889A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 海尔集团公司 Water leakage prevention split pressure-bearing direct circulation solar water heater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4367726A (en) * 1979-02-22 1983-01-11 Environmental Research Institute Of Michigan Solar hot water heater
DE19608405A1 (en) * 1995-03-07 1997-01-23 Bernhard Miller Solar heating system with a hot water storage vessel with frost protection
CN101008194A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-01 张端桥 Solar energy glass curtain wall
CN101033889A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 海尔集团公司 Water leakage prevention split pressure-bearing direct circulation solar water heater
CN1975283A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-06-06 王宝根 Solar energy heat collecting curtain wall module

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特開2000-213817A 2000.08.02
JP特開2002-267258A 2002.09.18

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