CN101603004A - A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method - Google Patents

A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101603004A
CN101603004A CNA2009101610051A CN200910161005A CN101603004A CN 101603004 A CN101603004 A CN 101603004A CN A2009101610051 A CNA2009101610051 A CN A2009101610051A CN 200910161005 A CN200910161005 A CN 200910161005A CN 101603004 A CN101603004 A CN 101603004A
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China
Prior art keywords
little algae
chamber
algae
light reaction
reaction device
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CNA2009101610051A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张涵
王明利
朱振旗
陈红涛
卢彦兴
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ENN Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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ENN Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2009101610051A priority Critical patent/CN101603004A/en
Publication of CN101603004A publication Critical patent/CN101603004A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/001138 priority patent/WO2011011970A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/12Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/06Tubular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/52Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/649Biodiesel, i.e. fatty acid alkyl esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011Biomass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method, emission reduction test of carbon dioxide disclosed by the invention and biodiesel manufacture device comprise: the Supply House of car body, car body inside, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber; Supply House is used for providing required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber; Little algae that the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber water, the mixed gas that uses Supply House to provide is provided and is positioned over each light reaction device carries out the micro algae growth test; Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber is used for the correlation parameter of the growth quality of the little algae of biological photosynthetic response each the light reaction device of chamber of little algae is detected, determining the suitable little algae that absorbs waste gas, and utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.The present invention has mobile flexibly, when determining to be fit to little algae of absorption waste gas, can also prepare little algae biofuel.

Description

A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological environmental production and bioenergy engineering field, relate in particular to a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method.
Background technology
Nutritive ingredients (as spirulina) such as little algae rich in proteins, polysaccharide, unsaturated fatty acids can be used for industries such as food, medicine; Little algae contains multiple pigments (as Dunaliella salina) such as β-Hu Luobusu, shrimp Celadon element, can be used for makeup, biotechnology; There is algae slightly to can be used as the feed (as anabena) of animal or even the bait of aquaculture; Have slightly and can extract in the algae 13C, 15Spike marks such as N, auxiliary modern medical service and scientific experiment; There is slightly algae also can extract microbiotic and toxin, has high pharmaceutical use.Little algae has become the raw material of fertilizer, animal-feed, healthcare products, food, medicine even chemical industry, has huge market development potential.
Little algae energy also is worldwide in recent years research focus, the main body thinking of little algal biomass energy is bioenergy by photosynthesis with conversion of solar energy exactly, then bioenergy further is converted into existing spendable conventional energy resources, for example little algae biofuel of widespread use at present, biological flue gas (CH4) etc.In this course, little algae is playing the part of energy transformer's effect.The input source of energy is sunlight and carbonic acid gas, and wherein the sun power that provides of sunlight can be thought inexhaustible; Carbonic acid gas then is the main component of a lot of factories discharging waste gas, if can be used, does not only have cost, can also solve the reduction of discharging problem of the carbonic acid gas of relevant enterprise on the contrary.The output of energy mainly is biofuel and combustion gas, according to present state of the art, the each side character of biofuel is very near ordinary diesel oil, and the appearance of this new forms of energy do not need the mankind to go to change the energy expenditure mode of oneself custom fully, is one of most promising oil replacement energy.
But little algae is as the most ancient a kind of ocean primeval life, to the adaptability difference of gas with various environment.The chemical constitution that each factory gives off waste gas is different with the character possibility, in the prior art, particular case at the emission gases of different enterprises is made corresponding carbon dioxide discharge-reduction scheme, usually the waste exhaust gases that adopts the generation of transportation factory is to the laboratory, determine that this enterprise's exhaust gas discharged is fit to the growth of any little algae, further determines to utilize the scheme of little algae to enterprise's reducing discharge of waste gases then.After determining enterprise's reducing discharge of waste gases scheme, need that also plant gas is transported to special both culturing microalgae device or micro-algae culture pond location and finish the breed of carrying out little algae and the process of preparation biofuel equal energy source.
Adopt aforesaid way to carry out the preparation process of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and bioenergy in enterprise's waste gas, not only need to expend a large amount of time and material resources are transported gas, and detection and preparation process are cumbersome, efficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of novel emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method.
A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device comprise: car body, and the Supply House of car body inside, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber;
Described Supply House is used for providing required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber;
The biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber is furnished with some light reaction devices, water, described mixed gas that uses described Supply House to provide and the little algae that is positioned over each light reaction device is provided carries out the micro algae growth test;
Described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber, be furnished with the relevant device of micro algae growth procedural test equipment and the little algae biofuel of extraction, be used for the correlation parameter of the growth quality of the little algae of biological photosynthetic response each the light reaction device of chamber of little algae is detected, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs described waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
Described Supply House, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber are arranged in order according to the order from the headstock to the tailstock in described car body.
Described Supply House specifically comprises: water tank, air pump, mixed gas tank, growth cabinet and Bechtop, wherein:
Described water tank has water inlet pipe and rising pipe, and the rising pipe of described water tank links to each other with light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber by valve, and by valve each light reaction device water supply to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber;
Described air pump, waste gas that is used for importing to external world and air carry out supercharging respectively, and input mixes gas tank;
Described mixed gas tank is used for described waste gas and air are mixed in proportion, and by air-supply duct described mixed gas is inputed to the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber;
Growth cabinet is used for placing solid medium or liquid nutrient medium to spread cultivation little algae algae kind, turns out the required little algae algae kind of light reaction device capacity in the described photosynthetic response chamber;
Bechtop is used to the operation that spreads cultivation of little algae that the aseptic technique environment is provided.
Described Supply House also comprises: electrical control cabinet and wastewater effluent pipe;
Electrical control cabinet comprises the input interface and the switch of external source, is used to emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device that required electric supply and control is provided;
The wastewater effluent pipe has valve, connects the rising pipe of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, discharges the waste water of collecting.
The top of described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber place car body is equipped with solar panel, and described cell panel links to each other with the electric input interface of electrical control cabinet.
Light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber is one of airlift reactor, tubular reactor and tubular reactor or arbitrary combination.
Light reaction device bottom in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber is fixed on the flat board, and described dull and stereotyped bottom has pulley and snap close; Car body bottom, place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of described little algae is equipped with chute board; Described light reaction device slides on described chute board by described pulley, so that shift out or move into the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber when replacing dissimilar light reaction device; Perhaps, be fixed on the described chute board by the snap close on the described flat board.
The sidewall of the car body of described light reaction device position is movable sidewall, and described movable sidewall is the axis Unscrew or closes along sidewall and car body bottom line.
Described movable sidewall rotates horizontal opening along axis, and light reaction device and the dull and stereotyped passage that shifts out or move into the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber are provided.
The biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber also comprises: the water inlet pipe, rising pipe and the air-supply duct that link to each other with described light reaction device, and pipeline support system;
Described water inlet pipe one end links to each other with the rising pipe of the water tank of Supply House, and the other end links to each other with the water-in of each light reaction device respectively;
Described rising pipe links to each other with the water outlet of each light reaction device respectively, by valve control, carries the waste water wastewater effluent pipe to the Supply House in each light reaction device to discharge;
Described mixed gas tank is by described air-supply duct, and the pneumatic tube that links to each other with described air-supply duct and aeration head input to described mixed gas in the light reaction device;
Described pipeline support system is used for each light reaction device of support fixation and water inlet pipe, rising pipe and air-supply duct.
The biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber also comprises:
Ventilation installation are used to make the biological photosynthetic response room air circulation of little algae, reduce carbon monoxide, density of carbon dioxide gas in the car body;
Alarm system is used to detect the concentration of the indoor carbon monoxide of the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gases, and reports to the police when carbon monoxide, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gas exceed standard.
The relevant device that extracts little algae bioenergy in described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber comprises: little algae collector, strainer, moisture eliminator, extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator;
Described little algae collector links to each other with strainer and moisture eliminator successively, is used for pumping into sophisticated little algae and collecting from the light reaction device;
Strainer and moisture eliminator are respectively applied for little algae of collecting are filtered and drying, obtain exsiccant algae powder;
Extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator are respectively applied for finishes extraction, distillation and esterification to exsiccant algae powder, obtains little algae biofuel.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel oil preparing process, comprising:
The intravital Supply House of car provides required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of described car chamber;
Some light reaction devices in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber use water, described mixed gas that described Supply House provides and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test;
The intravital little algae bioenergy of described car extraction chamber is detected the correlation parameter of the growth quality of little algae in each light reaction device of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs described waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
Supply House provides required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of described car chamber, comprising:
The rising pipe of described Supply House by water tank and valve link to each other with each light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber, and by each the light reaction device water supply to little algae biology photosynthetic response chamber of described valve;
Waste gas and air that described Supply House is imported to external world by air pump carry out supercharging respectively, described waste gas and air are mixed in proportion, and by air-supply duct described mixed gas is inputed to the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber.
Some light reaction devices in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber use water, described mixed gas that described Supply House provides and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test, comprising:
Light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber links to each other by the rising pipe of water inlet pipe with the water tank of Supply House, receives the water that the water tank of described Supply House provides;
Described light reaction device receives by air-supply duct and the pneumatic tube that links to each other with described air-supply duct and aeration head and mixes the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in the described Supply House;
Described light reaction device uses the little algae that mixes the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in the water that the water tank of described Supply House provides, the described Supply House and be positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test.
The intravital little algae bioenergy of described car extraction chamber utilizes in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel, comprising:
Little algae collector in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber pumps into sophisticated little algae and collects from described light reaction device;
Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber's middle filtrator and moisture eliminator filter little algae of collecting successively and are dry, obtain exsiccant algae powder;
Extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator are finished extraction, distillation and esterification to exsiccant algae powder successively in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber, obtain little algae biofuel.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the invention comprises:
Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device and method, because integral body has adopted vehicle-mounted mode, have mobile flexibly, test platform can be moved to easily the scene (for example producing the factory of waste gas) that needs to reduce discharging the waste gas generation tests, determine to be fit to absorb little algae of this kind waste gas in time reliably, and, can also utilize little algae of growth and maturity in test process, prepare little algae biofuel, by the output of little algae biofuel of preparing, for later use waste gas carries out the scale that little algae is cultivated, and the output of corresponding little algae biofuel and Economic and Efficiency Analysis etc. provide advantageous conditions.Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device and method are compared with prior art, the environment of its use and scope are more flexible and extensive, overcome existing emission reduction test of carbon dioxide laboratory because the various drawbacks that can't flow and bring, improve testing efficiency, and saved the required man power and material of transportation gas.The emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and the biodiesel manufacture device and method that adopt the embodiment of the invention to provide, can reach the purpose of utilizing little algae to reduce discharge of carbon dioxide greenhouse gas in the plant gas and prepare little algae bioenergy, under the situation that warm day by day in the whole world at present, have good environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
The emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that Figure 1A provides for the embodiment of the invention and the internal structure view of biodiesel manufacture device;
Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device appearance synoptic diagram that Figure 1B provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device middle slideway plate structure synoptic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Column airlift reactor and be installed in the synoptic diagram of its base platform in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention and the biodiesel manufacture device;
The column airlift reactor is fixed on synoptic diagram on the chute board on the photosynthetic response chamber by flat board in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention and the biodiesel manufacture device;
The emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention and the schema of biodiesel oil preparing process.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide provided by the invention and biodiesel manufacture device and method are described in detail with specific embodiment.
Figure 1A is the emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that provides of the embodiment of the invention and the internal structure view of biodiesel manufacture device.Figure 1B is this emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device appearance synoptic diagram.
Shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device specifically comprise: the Supply House of dividing successively according to the order from the headstock to the tailstock in car body and the car body 101, the biological photosynthetic response chamber 102 of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber 103.Wherein, between Supply House 101 and the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber 102, between biological photosynthetic response chamber 102 of little algae and the working spaces 103 partition is arranged respectively, and have the door of turnover in cutting off.
In emission reduction test of carbon dioxide shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B and the biodiesel manufacture device, car body can be formed by the general container transformation of the way.
Have two doors on the car body, one on the sidewall of little algae bioenergy extraction chamber 103 place car bodies, be used on emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device carrying and install when extracting the relevant equipment of little algae biofuel and use, and another is on the sidewall of Supply House place car body, uses when for example being used for carrying gas cylinder, water tank, air pump etc. on emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device.
The front end of car body is a Supply House 101, and Supply House 101 provides micro algae growth required water to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber 102, and waste gas and Air mixing gas.Specifically, Supply House 101 comprises water tank, air pump, mixes gas tank and associated pipe and valve, light incubator, growth cabinet and Bechtop etc.; Wherein:
Water tank provides requisite water source for micro algae growth in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber 102.Water tank is connected with water inlet pipe (having valve) and rising pipe (having valve), the rising pipe of water tank links to each other with light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber by valve, because the water level in the water tank is higher than the water level in the light reaction device, can utilize both waterheads to control by valve, each light reaction device supplies water in the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber.
Be provided with two air pumps in the Supply House 101, a plant gas supercharging that comprises carbonic acid gas that is used for feeding to external world, the supercharging air that another is used for importing to external world, and will carry out a certain proportion of mixing in the mixed gas tank of two-way gas input.
In general, in order to adapt to the needs of micro algae growth, after two-way gas mixed in mixing gas tank, carbon dioxide content (quality) accounts for overall ratio should be in 0.5%~3% scope, and concrete ratio may change because of different algae kinds.For the content and the density of carbonic acid gas in the mixed gas tank of controlling, also be provided with the gaseous mass detector at the inlet end of air pump, this gaseous mass detector can detect and control the quality of the gas that feeds from the external world.
Also be placed with air-conditioning in the Supply House 101, electrical control cabinet and wastewater effluent pipe etc.; Wherein:
Air-conditioning is used for regulating the room temperature of Supply House.
Electrical control cabinet comprises the input interface and the switch of external source, for each electricity consumption device in whole emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and the biodiesel manufacture device provides required electric supply and control, for example power supply of the power supply of the power supply of air-conditioning, air pump, refrigerator, lighting system power supply and super clean bench power supply or the like.
The wastewater effluent pipe has valve, connects the outfall sewer in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber, discharges the waste water of collecting.
Growth cabinet is used for placing solid medium or liquid nutrient medium to spread cultivation little algae algae kind, realizes the amplification step by step of algae kind quantity.During enforcement, can determine number of stages of amplification in advance according to reactor cubic capacity in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber.In growth cabinet, spread cultivation out and be fit to the required little algae algae kind of reactor capacity;
Bechtop is used to the operation that spreads cultivation of little algae that the aseptic technique environment is provided.
In the emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device that the embodiment of the invention provides, solar panel can also be installed in top at little algae bioenergy extraction chamber place car body, utilize sun power to produce electric energy, as replenishing of electric energy required in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and the biodiesel manufacture device, solar panel is connected with the electric input interface of electrical control cabinet.
The biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber 102 that is separated by with Supply House is cores of whole emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device.
Be furnished with some light reaction devices in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber 102, in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and the biodiesel manufacture device, adopt between each light reaction device and be connected in series, because different little algaes is different for the adaptedness of reactor, in order to adapt to the growth of different microalgae better, in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and the biodiesel manufacture device, the kind of the light reaction device that adopts in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber 102 can be multiple, include but not limited to: the column airlift reactor, plate-type reactor or tubular reactor or the like, and can pass through the metathetical mode, realize using its light reaction device of growing and being adapted to of institute at the little algae of different sorts.
In order to realize the phase double replacement of dissimilar light reaction devices, emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device, the bottom of light reaction device is fixed on the flat board, and dull and stereotyped bottom has pulley and snap close is convenient mobile or fixing.
The light reaction device can be free to slide on the chute board of place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae car body bottom installation by the pulley on the base platform, perhaps is fixed on the chute board by the snap close on the base platform.Replace at needs under the situation of dissimilar light reaction devices, to need metathetical light reaction device and fixed flat board thereof to shift out the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber from chute board by chute board by pulley, light reaction device after will changing again and fixed flat board thereof move into the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber by pulley from chute board, and fix by snap close.
Fig. 2 is mounted in and supplies light reaction device and the dull and stereotyped chute board structural representation that slips into and skid off in the photosynthetic response chamber 102, as can be seen from Figure 2, the corresponding slideway of some and dull and stereotyped lower sheave is arranged on this chute board.
Shown in Figure 3 is column airlift reactor and the synoptic diagram that is installed in its base platform.
Shown in Figure 4 is column airlift reactor is fixed on synoptic diagram on the chute board on the photosynthetic response chamber by flat board.
Simultaneously, the displacement of light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of for convenience little algae chamber 102, in the car body in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber sidewall of light reaction device position adopt movablely, movable sidewall is the axis Unscrew or closes along sidewall and car body bottom line.Movable sidewall rotates horizontal opening along axis, provide the light reaction device to shift out or move into the passage of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber by chute board, after the sidewall of light reaction device position is opened, directly shift out from the light reaction device that will need to replace, the light reaction device after will replacing again moves into.
In the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber 102, also comprise the water inlet pipe, rising pipe, the air-supply duct that link to each other with the light reaction device, and pipeline support system, for micro algae growth provide illumination lighting system (for the working spaces in lighting system distinguish mutually, the lighting system that is called for short below in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber is first lighting system, lighting system in the working spaces is second lighting system), diaphragm system, reflector and ground light reflecting material are described respectively below.
The in succession rising pipe of water tank of Supply House of water inlet pipe one end, the other end links to each other with light reaction device water-in, and also has valve flooding quantity is controlled.As shown in Figure 2, if adopt a plurality of placed in-line tubular reactors, water inlet pipe links to each other with the water-in of tubular reactor bottom righthand side.If the employing plate-type reactor, water inlet pipe links to each other with the water-in of plate-type reactor upper right side.
Air-supply duct is communicated with the mixed gas tank of Supply House, and the mixed gas that mixes in the gas tank is input in the light reaction device by air-supply duct, the pneumatic tube that links to each other with air-supply duct and aeration head.If adopt tubular reactor or adopt plate-type reactor, air-supply duct, pneumatic tube and aeration head input to gas in the light reaction device at the bottom righthand side inlet mouth of tubular reactor or plate-type reactor.
The water outlet of light reaction device also is connected with rising pipe, and also by valve control, rising pipe is used for discharging the waste water that the light reaction device produces to rising pipe, and concentrates the wastewater effluent pipe discharge that compiles and pass through Supply House.If the employing tubular reactor, rising pipe is connected with the water outlet of tubular reactor left upper end; If the employing plate-type reactor, rising pipe is connected with the water outlet of plate-type reactor lower-left end.
Pipeline support system, its effect are fixed support light reaction device and the pipelines such as water inlet pipe, inlet pipe and rising pipe that are connected with each light reaction device.
First lighting system is to design for the required illumination of the normal growth that guarantees little algae, and first lighting system is installed in the both sides at car body top, place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae, and the light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber is shone at an angle.
Simultaneously, in order further to increase the biological required illumination in photosynthetic response chamber of little algae, transparent glass can also be installed in the sidewall and the top of the car body at place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae.
The light reflecting material that lay on reflector and ground makes the sunlight that incides in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber form diffuse-reflectance via reflector and ground light reflecting material, utilizes sunlight better, helps the micro algae growth in the light reaction device.
Diaphragm system is installed in the top of place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae car body, can adopt the sunshade net when specifically implementing, and when illumination is overgenerous, can draws back and is used to shut out the light, and when not needing to block, can roll.
In order to guarantee the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber 102 inner air flows, for example vent fan etc. of ventilation installation can also be installed in the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber 102, ventilation installation are used to reduce harmful gas concentrations such as carbon monoxide, carbonic acid gas in the car body.
Further, little algae photosynthetic response chamber 102 can also be provided with alarm system, be used for detecting in real time the concentration of the indoor carbon monoxide of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gases, and when carbon monoxide, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gas exceed standard, report to the police.
In the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber 102 refrigerator, super clean bench etc. can also be set.The algae kind that refrigerator is used for storing a plurality of kinds is used during for test, during test, in each light reaction device, place the algae kind of different varieties,, determine that concrete any little algae is fit to this this kind reducing discharge of waste gases and uses by the growing state of little algae of each kind under same mixture gas.
Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber 103 in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and the biodiesel manufacture device is operation rooms that the test job personnel carry out testing place and preparation bioenergy biological example diesel oil, be used for relevant device that micro algae growth quality test and test result show for example micro algae growth procedural test equipment, Air quality testing apparatus and the test result display equipment etc. except placement in the working spaces 103, be placed with also that little algae is collected and the relevant device of biofuel extraction.
Specifically, the equipment of placing in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber 103 includes but not limited to: worktable, second lighting system, micro algae growth procedural test equipment, Air quality testing apparatus and test result display equipment, and little algae collector, strainer, moisture eliminator, extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator etc.
Worktable is used to place various testing apparatuss (including but not limited to micro algae growth procedural test equipment, Air quality testing apparatus and test result display equipment etc.), worktable provides the input interface of the electric wiring of various testing apparatuss, uses when carrying out daily test for the test job personnel.The test job personnel determine that by monitoring micro algae growth procedural test equipment, Air quality testing apparatus and test result display equipment reducing discharge of waste gases adapts to little algae of using.
Second lighting system is used for providing the normal daylighting of little algae bioenergy extraction chamber.
Little algae collector is used to pump into sophisticated little algae and collects, and little algae collector links to each other with strainer and moisture eliminator successively, and strainer and moisture eliminator are respectively applied for and little algae of collecting are filtered and dry, obtain exsiccant algae powder.
Exsiccant algae powder is finished extraction, distillation and esterification by extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle, transesterify separator again, finally obtains little algae biofuel.
According to emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device that the embodiment of the invention provides, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel oil preparing process, as shown in Figure 5, comprises the steps:
Step S501, the intravital Supply House of car provide required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of car chamber;
Water, mixed gas that some light reaction devices use Supply Houses in step S502, the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber provide and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device carry out the micro algae growth test;
Step S503, the intravital little algae bioenergy of car extraction chamber are detected the correlation parameter of the growth quality of little algae in each light reaction device of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
Supply House provides required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of car chamber among the above-mentioned steps S501, specifically comprises:
The rising pipe of Supply House by water tank and valve link to each other with each light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber, and by valve each light reaction device water supply to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber;
Waste gas and air that Supply House is imported to external world by air pump carry out supercharging respectively, waste gas and air are mixed in proportion, and by air-supply duct mixed gas is inputed to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber.
Water, mixed gas that some light reaction devices use Supply Houses among the above-mentioned steps S502 in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber provide and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device carry out the micro algae growth test, specifically comprise:
Light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber links to each other by the rising pipe of water inlet pipe with the water tank of Supply House, the water that the water tank of reception Supply House provides;
The light reaction device is by mixing the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in air-supply duct and pneumatic tube that links to each other with air-supply duct and the aeration head reception Supply House;
The little algae that mixes the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in the water that the water tank of light reaction device use Supply House provides, the Supply House and be positioned in each light reaction device carries out the micro algae growth test.
The intravital little algae bioenergy of car extraction chamber utilizes in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel among the above-mentioned steps S503, specifically comprises:
Little algae collector in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber pumps into sophisticated little algae and collects from the light reaction device;
Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber's middle filtrator and moisture eliminator filter little algae of collecting successively and are dry, obtain exsiccant algae powder;
Extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator are finished extraction, distillation and esterification to exsiccant algae powder successively in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber, obtain little algae biofuel.
A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device and method, adopt mobile very strong vehicle-mounted mode, on car body, arrange Supply House, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber respectively, wherein, Supply House is used for providing required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber; Little algae that the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber water, the mixed gas that uses Supply House to provide is provided and is positioned over each light reaction device carries out the micro algae growth test; Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber is furnished with micro algae growth procedural test equipment and extracts the relevant device of little algae biofuel, be used for the correlation parameter of the growth quality of the little algae of biological photosynthetic response each the light reaction device of chamber of little algae is detected, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs described waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device and method, because integral body has adopted vehicle-mounted mode, have mobile flexibly, test platform can be moved to easily the scene (for example producing the factory of waste gas) that needs to reduce discharging the waste gas generation tests, determine to be fit to absorb little algae of this kind waste gas in time reliably, and, can also utilize little algae of growth and maturity in test process, prepare little algae biofuel, by the output of little algae bioenergy of preparing, for later use waste gas carries out the scale that little algae is cultivated, and the output of corresponding little algae bioenergy and Economic and Efficiency Analysis etc. provide advantageous conditions.Emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device and method are compared with prior art, the environment of its use and scope are more flexible and extensive, overcome existing emission reduction test of carbon dioxide laboratory because the various drawbacks that can't flow and bring, improve testing efficiency, and saved the required man power and material of transportation gas.The emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and the biodiesel manufacture device and method that adopt the embodiment of the invention to provide, can reach the purpose of utilizing little algae to reduce discharge of carbon dioxide greenhouse gas in the plant gas and prepare little algae bioenergy, under the situation that warm day by day in the whole world at present, have good environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Further, the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber in emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and the biodiesel manufacture device, the bottom of light reaction device is fixed on the flat board, and dull and stereotyped bottom has pulley and snap close is convenient mobile or fixing.Like this, can will need metathetical light reaction device to shift out by pulley and chute board from the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, light reaction device after the displacement is moved into the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae by pulley and chute board and fix by snap close, and the sidewall of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber adopts movable, along sidewall and car body bottom line is the axis Unscrew, provide the light reaction device to shift out or move into the passage of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber by chute board, emission reduction test of carbon dioxide that the embodiment of the invention provides and biodiesel manufacture device, can in the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, realize the displacement of dissimilar light reaction devices, choose the light reaction device that is more suitable for the different sorts micro algae growth, satisfy the growth demand of different types of little algae better.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (16)

1, a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device is characterized in that, comprising: car body, and the Supply House of car body inside, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber;
Described Supply House is used for providing required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber;
The biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber is furnished with some light reaction devices, water, described mixed gas that uses described Supply House to provide and the little algae that is positioned over each light reaction device is provided carries out the micro algae growth test;
Described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber, be furnished with the relevant device of micro algae growth procedural test equipment and the little algae bioenergy of extraction, be used for the correlation parameter of the growth quality of the little algae of biological photosynthetic response each the light reaction device of chamber of little algae is detected, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs described waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Supply House, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of little algae and little algae bioenergy extraction chamber are arranged in order according to the order from the headstock to the tailstock in described car body.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Supply House specifically comprises: water tank, air pump, mixed gas tank, growth cabinet and Bechtop, wherein:
Described water tank has water inlet pipe and rising pipe, and the rising pipe of described water tank links to each other with light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber by valve, and by valve each light reaction device water supply to the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber;
Described air pump, waste gas that is used for importing to external world and air carry out supercharging respectively, and input mixes gas tank;
Described mixed gas tank is used for described waste gas and air are mixed in proportion, and by air-supply duct described mixed gas is inputed to the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber;
Growth cabinet is used for placing solid medium or liquid nutrient medium to spread cultivation little algae algae kind, turns out the required little algae algae kind of light reaction device capacity in the described photosynthetic response chamber;
Bechtop is used to the operation that spreads cultivation of little algae that the aseptic technique environment is provided.
4, device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described Supply House also comprises: electrical control cabinet and wastewater effluent pipe;
Electrical control cabinet comprises the input interface and the switch of external source, is used to emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device that required electric supply and control is provided;
The wastewater effluent pipe has valve, connects the rising pipe of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, discharges the waste water of collecting.
5, device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the top of described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber place car body is equipped with solar panel, and described cell panel links to each other with the electric input interface of electrical control cabinet.
6, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber is one of airlift reactor, tubular reactor and tubular reactor or arbitrary combination.
7, device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the light reaction device bottom in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber is fixed on the flat board, and described dull and stereotyped bottom has pulley and snap close; Car body bottom, place, the biological photosynthetic response chamber of described little algae is equipped with chute board; Described light reaction device slides on described chute board by described pulley, so that shift out or move into the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber when replacing dissimilar light reaction device; Perhaps, be fixed on the described chute board by the snap close on the described flat board.
8, device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the sidewall of the car body of described light reaction device position is movable sidewall, and described movable sidewall is the axis Unscrew or closes along sidewall and car body bottom line.
9, device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described movable sidewall rotates horizontal opening along axis, and light reaction device and the dull and stereotyped passage that shifts out or move into the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber are provided.
10, device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber also comprises: the water inlet pipe, rising pipe and the air-supply duct that link to each other with described light reaction device, and pipeline support system;
Described water inlet pipe one end links to each other with the rising pipe of the water tank of Supply House, and the other end links to each other with the water-in of each light reaction device respectively;
Described rising pipe links to each other with the water outlet of each light reaction device respectively, by valve control, carries the waste water wastewater effluent pipe to the Supply House in each light reaction device to discharge;
Described mixed gas tank is by described air-supply duct, and the pneumatic tube that links to each other with described air-supply duct and aeration head input to described mixed gas in the light reaction device;
Described pipeline support system is used for each light reaction device of support fixation and water inlet pipe, rising pipe and air-supply duct.
11, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber also comprises:
Ventilation installation are used to make the biological photosynthetic response room air circulation of little algae, reduce carbon monoxide, density of carbon dioxide gas in the car body;
Alarm system is used to detect the concentration of the indoor carbon monoxide of the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gases, and reports to the police when carbon monoxide, carbonic acid gas or other hazardous gas exceed standard.
12, device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the relevant device that extracts little algae bioenergy in described little algae bioenergy extraction chamber comprises: little algae collector, strainer, moisture eliminator, extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator;
Described little algae collector links to each other with strainer and moisture eliminator successively, is used for pumping into sophisticated little algae and collecting from the light reaction device;
Strainer and moisture eliminator are respectively applied for little algae of collecting are filtered and drying, obtain exsiccant algae powder;
Extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator are respectively applied for finishes extraction, distillation and esterification to exsiccant algae powder, obtains little algae biofuel.
13, a kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel oil preparing process is characterized in that, comprising:
The intravital Supply House of car provides required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of described car chamber;
Some light reaction devices in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber use water, described mixed gas that described Supply House provides and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test;
The intravital little algae bioenergy of described car extraction chamber is detected the correlation parameter of the growth quality of little algae in each light reaction device of the biological photosynthetic response of little algae chamber, to determine the suitable little algae that absorbs described waste gas; And utilize in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel.
14, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, Supply House provides required water of micro algae growth and the mixed gas that comprises waste gas to the biological photosynthetic response of the intravital little algae of described car chamber, comprising:
The rising pipe of described Supply House by water tank and valve link to each other with each light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the described little algae chamber, and by each the light reaction device water supply to little algae biology photosynthetic response chamber of described valve;
Waste gas and air that described Supply House is imported to external world by air pump carry out supercharging respectively, described waste gas and air are mixed in proportion, and by air-supply duct described mixed gas is inputed to the biological photosynthetic response of described little algae chamber.
15, method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, some light reaction devices in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber use water, described mixed gas that described Supply House provides and the little algae that is positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test, comprising:
Light reaction device in the biological photosynthetic response of the little algae chamber links to each other by the rising pipe of water inlet pipe with the water tank of Supply House, receives the water that the water tank of described Supply House provides;
Described light reaction device receives by air-supply duct and the pneumatic tube that links to each other with described air-supply duct and aeration head and mixes the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in the described Supply House;
Described light reaction device uses the little algae that mixes the mixed gas of exporting in the gas tank in the water that the water tank of described Supply House provides, the described Supply House and be positioned in each light reaction device to carry out the micro algae growth test.
16, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the intravital little algae bioenergy of described car extraction chamber utilizes in the test process sophisticated little algae to extract little algae biofuel, comprising:
Little algae collector in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber pumps into sophisticated little algae and collects from described light reaction device;
Little algae bioenergy extraction chamber's middle filtrator and moisture eliminator filter little algae of collecting successively and are dry, obtain exsiccant algae powder;
Extraction kettle, still kettle, ester interchange vessel, ester still kettle and transesterify separator are finished extraction, distillation and esterification to exsiccant algae powder successively in little algae bioenergy extraction chamber, obtain little algae biofuel.
CNA2009101610051A 2009-07-27 2009-07-27 A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method Pending CN101603004A (en)

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WO2011011970A1 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 新奥科技发展有限公司 Apparatus for emission reduction testing of carbon dioxide and waste water and preparation of biodiesel, as well as method thereof
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US5833857A (en) * 1996-06-07 1998-11-10 Lytal Family Trust Mobile Bioreactor and Biogenerator
US8993314B2 (en) * 2007-07-28 2015-03-31 Ennesys Sas Algae growth system for oil production
CN101294132B (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-04-13 蔡志武 Gas push type photobioreactor
CN101368193B (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-12-22 蔡志武 Process for preparing fine algae cultivation coupling biological diesel oil refining
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CN101603004A (en) * 2009-07-27 2009-12-16 新奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of emission reduction test of carbon dioxide and biodiesel manufacture device and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011011970A1 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 新奥科技发展有限公司 Apparatus for emission reduction testing of carbon dioxide and waste water and preparation of biodiesel, as well as method thereof
CN106268246A (en) * 2015-05-22 2017-01-04 李苍霖 Reduce the method for CO2 emission and green energy system thereof

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