CN101600620B

CN101600620B - Ballast-treated water supply ship, and supply method for ballast-treated water

Info

Publication number: CN101600620B
Application number: CN2008800027045A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 大西泉; 宫锅僚一
Original assignee: Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2007-02-02
Filing date: 2008-01-31
Publication date: 2012-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-31
Also published as: KR101250141B1; JP4384184B2; JP2008189082A; CN101600620A; KR20090104882A

Abstract

Provided is a ballast-treated water supply ship capable of supplying a ship having no apparatus for treating ballast water, with clean ballast water (or ballast-treated water) sterilized in advance to have aquatic lives and bacteria at a predetermined value or less. The ballast-treated water supply ship is characterized by comprising intake means for taking in the ballast water, a treating apparatus for sterilizing the ballast water taken in by the intake means, so that the aquatic lives and the bacteria in the ballast water may be reduced to the predetermined value or less, and supply means for supplying another ship with the treated water treated by the treating apparatus.

Description

Ballast is handled the supply method of water storeship and ballast processing water

Technical field

The present invention relates to ballast and handle the supply method of water storeship and ballast processing water, relate more specifically to make killing hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance its clean ballast (ballast processing water) that is reduced to below the specified value to supply with the ballast processing water storeship of the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant and use this ballast to handle the supply method of the ballast processing water of water storeship.

Background technology

The ballast water of discharging with boats and ships, sneak into the hydrobiont and the bacterium class of surviving in the bay of drawing ballast water from goods.These hydrobionts and bacterium class to be owing to moving of boats and ships is transported to its state, therefore, aggravated the original destruction that does not replace both having deposited the ecosystem of biological species in the biological species of this marine site survival.

Based on this background, in the diplomatic conference of International Maritime Organization (IMO) (IMO), ballast water and the sedimentary treaty (below be called treaty) that are used to limit and manage boats and ships are adopted, and the enforcement obligation of Ballast Management estimates to be applicable to the construction ship later from 2009.Therefore, boats and ships are asked to discharge the clean ballast that hydrobiont and bacterium class are killed, to satisfy the condition of treaty.

Discharge the clean ballast of the condition that satisfies treaty in order to make boats and ships; Considered a kind of method; This method is the hydrobiont that can kill in the ballast water and bacterium class are set in boats and ships and make it be reduced to the processing equipment below the specified value, when water intaking, carries out the processing of ballast water.Said specified value is meant the value of the existence number of hydrobiont and bacterium class in the ballast water of the condition that satisfies above-mentioned treaty.Japanese documentation 1～3 discloses the known method that carries out ballast water treatment.

Yet both the shipbuilding oceangoing ship was difficult to guarantee the space at the set inside processing equipment.Use the processing of the ballast water of processing equipment in the process of the water filling of ballast water or draining, to carry out usually.Because the water filling of ballast water and draining are only carried out when entering a port or when leaving the port, so processing equipment only starts when entering a port or when leaving the port, and the actual breaking-in period of processing equipment only is the very short time.Therefore,, guarantee that boats and ships inside resets the space of processing equipment labour, time and the cost that modification operation existences carried out of step need cost a lot of money of going forward side by side, cause the problem of very big burden to both owners of shipbuilding oceangoing ship than the actual running time of device.

In addition; Even during before the treaty quilt is suitable for; The present situation that is discharged from the bay of various countries in view of a large amount of ballast waters, irrelevant with the suitable period of treaty, boats and ships discharge that hydrobiont and bacterium class are killed and the clean ballast that is reduced to below the specified value is also expected certainly.

The inventor has carried out following research: the ballast processing water storeship of preparing to be equipped with processing equipment; This processing equipment can generate to be killed hydrobiont and bacterium class and the clean ballast that is reduced to below the specified value is handled water; Handle the water storeship by this ballast ballast is handled the boats and ships that water is supplied with does not have ballast water treatment plant, especially both shipbuilding oceangoing ship.

Yet, ballast handled water supply with when not having the boats and ships of ballast water treatment plant the new problem that should solve below existing handling the water storeship from ballast.

The water intaking ability of ballast water is decided by the ballast pump ability of boats and ships, but in each bay, owing to have the boats and ships contact of the ballast pump of various abilities, ballast is handled the water storeship to be needed to deal with the boats and ships that these have the ballast pump of various abilities.Yet in order to deal with the boats and ships of the ballast pump with various abilities, preparing the different ballast pump processing water storeship of processing capacity (supply capacity) is impossible in reality.

In addition, when preparing large-scale ballast and handle the water storeship, it has processing capacity as much as possible, has the boats and ships of the ballast pump that is envisioned for maximum capacity with reply, in narrow bay, is difficult to guarantee the space of berthing, and has the problem of manoevreability variation.And large-scale ballast is handled the water storeship and usually is not limited to ballast is handled water supply large ship.When handling water storeship supply spitkit through large-scale ballast, on the contrary, has inefficient problem.

On the other hand; Berth space and manoevreability and when preparing small-sized ballast and handling the water storeship paying the utmost attention to; Because the adaptibility to response to large ship is not enough, the problem of existence is that the supply that will accomplish the ballast processing water of necessary amount needs for a long time; As a result, the shipping schedule to boats and ships constitutes obstruction.

In addition, ballast is handled the water storeship when in supplying with the object boats and ships, supplying with ballast processing water, and expectation mooring (mooring) is being supplied with on the object boats and ships.The mooring rope is generally used in mooring between the boats and ships.Yet, estimate to use the mooring rope to be difficult to that ballast is handled the water storeship and be moored to supply object boats and ships.This is owing to be injected in the ballast tank through ballast being handled water, accepts ballast and handles the cause that the drinking water of the supply object boats and ships of water improves gradually.According to the change of this drinking water, the mooring rope must relax or be nervous, and need through winch-operated adjustment length this moment.And to cause hull to move very big owing to wave, and therefore, the position between the boats and ships is very big in change up and down.Therefore, the mooring operation is extremely loaded down with trivial details and difficult.

Japanese documentation 4 discloses a kind of technology that the mooring rope is emitted or batched that controls through capstan winch (ゥィ Application チ), when making on bulkhead wall mooring the mooring rope is not applied excessive tension force.In addition, the expanding-contracting action that discloses through flexible suspension rod (Block one system) of Japanese documentation 5 will be tied to the technology on the bolt tie-rod of bulkhead wall at the cringle that is provided with on the mooring rope (ァィスプラィス) bolt.Yet, their not open mooring gears with mooring between the boats and ships.

Japanese documentation 6 discloses the technology on the ship that use vacuum cup (バキュ one system カップ) is fixed on argosy dock or same scale.Its Figure 35, Figure 38 represent with mooring gear be arranged on boats and ships the side and with the boats and ships bonded assembly method of adjacency.Yet, in the side of boats and ships works is set and has increased the beam size, consider approval, just must avoid.

On the other hand, Fig. 2 of Japanese documentation 6, Fig. 4 disclose on the deck of boats and ships mooring gear with link mechanism is set and with dock bonded assembly method.Yet when between boats and ships, relative displacement taking place, this link mechanism need design with the material that can tolerate the power that acts on framework behind, thereby becomes excessive design.The technology of Japanese documentation 6 is the technology that when argosy is repaired, hull are connected in reliably the dock side, can not be applicable to that ballast handles this little type ship of water storeship.Therefore, under the situation of the little type ship of handling the water storeship such as ballast, require mooring gear small-sized, good operability.

Japanese documentation 1: the spy opens the 2004-160437 communique

Japanese documentation 2: the spy opens the 2003-200156 communique

American documentation literature 3: No. 6125778 specification sheets of US Pat

Japanese documentation 4: the spy opens flat 10-203472 communique

Japanese documentation 5: the spy opens flat 11-129979 communique

Japanese documentation 6: special table 2005-534554 communique

Summary of the invention

The problem that invention will solve

First problem of the present invention is to provide a kind of ballast to handle the water storeship, and it can make its clean ballast (ballast processing water) that is reduced to below the specified value supply with the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant with killing hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance.

Second problem of the present invention is to provide ballast to handle the supply method of water storeship and ballast processing water; Said ballast handle water storeship and ballast handle the supply method of water can be neatly according to the ballast pump ability that does not have the boats and ships of ballast water treatment plant, supply with and kill hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance and make it be reduced to the following clean ballast (ballast processing water) of specified value.

The 3rd problem of the present invention is to provide ballast to handle the water storeship; Said ballast is handled the water storeship can make its clean ballast (ballast processing water) that is reduced to below the specified value supply with the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant with killing hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance; Have simultaneously and can easily tackle because as the drinking water variation of the boats and ships of mooring object and the action that wave causes, and can keep the mooring gear of state alongside.

Other problems of the present invention can become clear through following description.

Solve the means of problem

Above-mentioned problem is able to solve through the following invention.

The described invention of claim 1 is that a kind of ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that having: the intake equipment that draws ballast water; Hydrobiont in the ballast water that will draw through said intake equipment and bacterium class are killed and are made it reach the processing equipment below the specified value; And the feedway that is used for the processing water of handling through said processing equipment is supplied with other boats and ships.

The described invention of claim 2 is that the described ballast of claim 1 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that having the hold tank of storing the processing water of handling through said processing equipment, and said supply arrangement is supplied with other boats and ships with the processing water in the said hold tank.

The described invention of claim 3 is that

claim

1 or 2 described ballasts are handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Said supply arrangement has the processing water supplying pipe, and said processing water supplying pipe has different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of bore and/or the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of connecting portion structure.

The described invention of claim 4 is that

claim

1 or 2 described ballasts are handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Said supply arrangement has the processing water supplying pipe, and said processing water supplying pipe has on ship deck and is used to accept handle the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of bore that the processing water that the water storeship supplies with and the processing water that will accept and processing water own are supplied with other boats and ships together from other ballasts.

The described invention of claim 5 is that

claim

3 or 4 described ballasts are handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that, the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of said bore be set to along with by the big flexible pipe communication port of bore to the little outstanding same core shape of flexible pipe communication port of bore.

The described invention of claim 6 is that

claim

3,4 or 5 described ballasts are handled the water storeships, it is characterized in that, said flexible pipe communication port in said processing water supplying pipe towards the starboard side and the port side setting of hull.

The described invention of claim 7 is that any described ballast in the claim 1～6 is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Mooring gear is set on ship deck, and said mooring gear has: can make front to up and down and the arm beam that on base station, supports that shakes of left and right directions; Be provided with at the front end of said arm beam, with close attachment in the vacuum cup of other vessel's side; And the suction pump that is used in said vacuum cup, producing negative pressure.

The described invention of claim 8 is that the described ballast of claim 7 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said arm beam is arranged to scalable action.

The described invention of claim 9 is that any described ballast in the claim 1～8 is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that said processing equipment has: ozone is injected in the ballast water that draws through said intake equipment and kills hydrobiont and the ozone injection device of bacterium class; And the degassing equipment of the residual ozone degassing that will inject the ballast water of ozone through said ozone injection device.

The described invention of claim 10 is that any described ballast in the claim 1～8 is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Said processing equipment has slit plate (スリット plate), and said slit plate is killed hydrobiont and bacterium class through the shearing force that the ballast water that is drawn by said intake equipment is produced through slit-shaped openings the time.

The described invention of claim 11 is that any described ballast in the claim 1～8 is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that said processing equipment has: ozone is injected in the ballast water that draws through said water fetching device and kills hydrobiont and the ozone injection device of bacterium class; To inject the degassing equipment of the residual ozone degassing of the ballast water of ozone through said ozone injection device; And kill the slit plate of hydrobiont and bacterium class in the shearing force that produces when the slit-shaped openings through ballast water.

The described invention of claim 12 is that any described ballast in the claim 1～8 is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Said processing equipment is a film device, and said film device can be removed hydrobiont and the bacterium class in the ballast water that is drawn by said intake equipment through filtering.

The described invention of claim 13 is that the described ballast of claim 12 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said processing equipment has the ozone injection device, and said ozone injection device is injected into ozone through in the ballast water of said film device.

The described invention of claim 14 is the supply method that a kind of ballast is handled water, it is characterized in that; According to the ballast pump ability of supplying with the object boats and ships, prepare many like any described ballast processing water storeship in the claim 4～6; To be connected with any one flexible pipe communication port of the said processing water supplying pipe of other ballast processing water storeship in abutting connection with any one flexible pipe communication port that side's ballast is handled the said processing water supplying pipe of water storeship with flexible pipe; And handle the said processing water supplying pipe that any ballast in the water storeship is handled the water storeship by said many ballasts, the ballast of said many parts is handled water converge and supply with said supply object boats and ships.

The invention effect

According to the present invention; Can provide ballast to handle the water storeship, said ballast is handled the water storeship can make its clean ballast (ballast processing water) that is reduced to below the specified value supply with the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant with killing hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance.

In addition; According to the present invention; Can provide ballast to handle the supply method of water storeship and ballast processing water; It can tackle the ballast pump ability of the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant neatly, supplies with to kill hydrobiont in advance and make it be reduced to the following clean ballast (ballast processing water) of specified value with the bacterium class.

Further; According to the present invention; Can provide ballast to handle the water storeship; Said ballast is handled the water storeship can make its clean ballast (ballast processing water) that is reduced to below the specified value supply with the boats and ships that do not have ballast water treatment plant with killing hydrobiont and bacterium class in advance, has simultaneously can easily tackle owing to as the drinking water variation of the boats and ships of mooring object and the action that wave causes, and can keep the mooring gear of state alongside.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the lateral plan that ballast is handled the water storeship.

Fig. 2 is the pie graph of an example of expression processing equipment.

Fig. 3 is the cross sectional drawing of the slit plate in the expression processing pipeline (ラィ Application).

Fig. 4 is (iv)-(iv) cross sectional drawing of line along Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the cross sectional drawing of another example of the opening of expression slit plate.

Fig. 6 is the cross sectional drawing of another example of the opening of expression slit plate.

Fig. 7 is the cross sectional drawing that is illustrated in the example that a plurality of slit plates are set in the processing pipeline.

Fig. 8 is the planar view that an example of water supplying pipe is handled in expression.

Fig. 9 is that expression is handled the figure that water storeship supply ballast in supplying with the object boats and ships is handled an example of water through ballast.

Figure 10 is that expression is handled the figure that water storeship supply ballast in supplying with the object boats and ships is handled another example of water through ballast.

Figure 11 handles the water storeship through ballast in supplying with the object boats and ships, to supply with the planar view that ballast is handled another example of water.

Figure 12 is the planar view that another example of water supplying pipe is handled in expression.

Figure 13 is the part enlarged drawing of processing water supplying pipe shown in Figure 12.

Figure 14 has the lateral plan of boats and ships that ballast is handled the receiving device of water.

Figure 15 has the planar view of boats and ships that ballast is handled the receiving device of water.

Figure 16 is that expression has the in-to-in figure of boats and ships that ballast is handled the receiving device of water.

Figure 17 is the figure of formation of the control part of the expression control of carrying out receiving device.

Figure 18 is that the expression boats and ships are handled the figure that the water storeship is accepted the situation of ballast processing water by three ballasts.

Figure 19 is that the expression boats and ships are handled the figure that the water storeship is accepted the situation of ballast processing water by a ballast.

Figure 20 is the block diagram of expression mooring gear.

Figure 21 is the figure of the running condition of explanation mooring gear.

The figure of Figure 22 situation that to be the explanation mooring gear move to the starboard and the larboard of boats and ships.

Figure 23 be the bow side and the stern-side that are illustrated in boats and ships carry mooring gear and mooring in the figure of the state of boats and ships.

Description of reference numerals

1: ballast is handled the water storeship

2: hull

21: screw propeller

22: the deck

23: pilot house

3: sea chest (シ one チェスト)

4: processing equipment

41: filter

42: the water intaking pump

43: processing pipeline

44: the ozone mixing device

45: ozone generating-device

451: compressor

452: oxygen generator

452: ozone generator

454: the ozone supply pipeline

46,46A, 46B: slit plate

461: opening

47: degassing tank

471,472: spaced walls

473: row's ozone chamber

48: row's ozonolysis equipment

5: hold tank

6: charge pump

7: handle the water supplying pipe line

8,8 ': handle water supplying pipe

81: main feed pipe

82～86: secondary feed pipe

821,822～861,862: the flexible pipe communication port

82a～86a: open and close valve

87: non-return valve

88: secondary feed pipe

88A: flexible pipe communication port

88a: open and close valve

881～885: the flexible pipe communication port that bore is different

9: flow rate regulating valve

10: FL/MTR

10a: display part

11: mooring gear

12,12A, 12B: mooring gear

121: base station

122: hinge

123: the arm beam

123a～123c: cylindrical shell

124: hinge

125: vacuum cup

126: guide rail (ガィ De レ one Le)

127: suction pump

128: attract flexible pipe

129: hose reel (ホ one スリ one Le)

100: supply with the object boats and ships

101: the water intaking flexible pipe

102,201: profile

103: intake pipe

104: secondary ballast line

105: sea chest

106: main ballast line

107: ballast pump

108,109: open and close valve

200: boats and ships

200A: deck

201: sea chest

202: ballast line

203: open and close valve

204: ballast pump

300: receiving device

301: import pipe arrangement

301a a: end

301b: pipe arrangement portion in the ship

301c:T word shape portion

301d: starboard straight sections

301e: larboard straight sections

302a～302d: connection pipe

303a～303d: connection hose

303a '～303d ': ballast is handled the mouth of a river that receives of water

304: open and close valve

305: FL/MTR

306: handle davit (Ha Application De リ Application グダ PVC ッ De)

310: control part

311: input part

312: display part

The specific embodiment

Below with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention are described.

Fig. 1 is the lateral plan that ballast of the present invention is handled the water storeship, can see the part of hull interior.

Ballast is handled water storeship 1 and is had in hull 2 inside, handles the processing equipment 4 and the hold tank 5 of storing the ballast water of handling through processing equipment 4 of the ballast water that is drawn by near the sea chest 3 that is arranged on the hull bottom.Having screw propeller 21 though this ballast is handled water storeship 1, also can be the barge (バ one ジ) that is not used in the device of the navigation of supporting oneself.

Ballast water among the present invention is meant, in the ballast tank that is injected into boats and ships and the water that draws.Ballast water is seawater or fresh water, but preferably uses seawater in the present invention.Ballast water contains bacterium classes such as hydrobiont such as the animal plankton, plant plankton, germ of in the waters of water intaking, living and Escherichia coli.

Processing equipment 4 is to kill hydrobiont and the device of bacterium class from the ballast water that sea chest 3 draws with the degree of the condition that satisfies treaty.Processing method as this processing equipment 4; For example can enumerate the physical treatment process of sening as an envoy to heat, super sonic, ultraviolet ray, silver ion, electricity etc.; Use the mechanical treatment process of filtration, shearing force, cavitation (キャ PVC テ one ショ Application) etc.; Use that ozone, oxygen are removed, the method for chemical treatment of chlorine etc., the Combined Processing method that these two or more factures are compound.

Fig. 2 is the pie graph of an example of expression processing equipment 4.The 41st, filter, the 42nd, water intaking pump, the 43rd, processing pipeline, the 44th, ozone mixing device, the 45th, ozone generating-device, the 46th, slit plate, the 47th, degassing tank, the 48th, row's ozonolysis equipment.

Ballast water is drawn in the processing equipment 4 through starting from sea chest 3 of pump 42 of water intaking.This processing equipment 4 is killed hydrobiont and the bacterium class in the ballast water in the process that ballast water is transported in the processing pipeline 43.

Filter 41 removes the bigger inclusiones such as rubbish in anhydrating from the ballast water that imports to processing equipment 4.

Ozone mixing device 44 is through being blended into ozone in the ballast water, sterilizes with chemical mode through the strong oxidation of ozone and kills hydrobiont and bacterium class.In this embodiment, the instance of ozone mixing device ballast water and ozone the are carried out 44 expression uses Liqiud-gas mixing device (ozone injection device) of gas-liquid mixed.Yet ozone mixing device 44 is not limited to this embodiment if can in ballast water, sneak into the device of the ozone of normal concentration.Ozone mixing device 44 for example can be static mixer, pipeline mixer etc.

Ozone generating-device 45 has for example compressor 451, oxygen generator 452 and ozone generator 453.The ozone that generates through oxygen generator 452 and ozone generator 453, through compressor 451 through ozone supply pipeline 454 ozone supply mixing devices 44.Ozone mixing device 44 is sneaked into the ozone of normal concentration in ballast water.

Through making the ballast water of sneaking into ozone under high pressure through slit plate 46, according to the shearing force that take place this moment, slit plate 46 is killed hydrobiont and bacterium class in the ballast water through physical disturbance.

Fig. 3 is the cross sectional drawing of the slit plate 46 in the expression processing pipeline 43.Fig. 4 is (iv)-(iv) cross sectional drawing of line along Fig. 3.

Slit plate 46 is configured in the inside of processing pipeline 43.Slit plate 46 has the opening 461 of a plurality of slit-shaped.The width setup of opening 461 is for giving full play to the width of the effect of the hydrobiont of destroying in the ballast water and bacterium class through shearing force.Preferred width is 200 μ m～500 μ m.This slit plate 46 can also according to ballast water through the time shearing phenomenon that takes place kill the hydrobiont about 10 μ m.

Ballast water in the processing pipeline 43 is under high pressure carried to slit plate 46 through the work of water intaking pump 42.When high-voltage ballast water passes through the opening 461 of slit plate 46, take place to shear phenomenon, hydrobiont that contains in the water and bacterium class are destroyed and are killed.For further performance is based on the destruction and the killing effect of shearing force, slit plate 46 is preferably mounted on the direction vertical with the mobile direction of ballast water.Slit plate 46 preferably can take out from processing pipeline 43.

The shape of formed a plurality of openings 461 is as shown in Figure 4 in slit plate 46, is preferably elongated oblong.The number of pairs of openings 461 is restriction not, suits to set according to the loss of pressure of ballast water, the situation occurred of shearing phenomenon.

A plurality of openings 461 can all have identical length.Yet, a plurality of openings 461, as shown in Figure 5, cooperate with the section form of processing pipeline 43, the mode that shortens in the time of can be according to central minister but to the end forms.Opening 461 is not limited to straight line, and is as shown in Figure 6, can also form curve-like.

Processing pipeline 43 is not limited to inside and has the only embodiment of a slit plate 46, and is as shown in Figure 7, has the plural slit plate 46A that is provided with at interval, the embodiment of 46B also is preferred.Width, size, number, the shape of plural slit plate 46A, 46B opening 461 separately are not all preferably.In addition, also preferred disposition becomes the length direction of opening separately 461 of slit plate 46A, 46B of adjacency perpendicular.The shearing phenomenon can be more effectively brought into play thus, hydrobiont and destruction, the killing effect of bacterium class in the ballast water can be improved.

Ballast water through after the slit plate 46 is transported to degassing tank 47, with the undissolved residual ozone degassing in the ballast water.In degassing tank 47 alternatively and establish the spaced walls 471 erect from the bottom to the ceiling portion and hang down to the spaced walls 472 before the bottom from ceiling portion.Through these spaced walls 471,472, the upward flow road that in degassing tank 47, alternatively forms ballast water with down to stream.Degassing tank 47 makes and is incorporated into the in-to-in ballast water alternatively through the upward flow road with down to stream, in this process, from ballast water, removes the residual ozone of in ballast water, sneaking into the bubble state, in row's ozone chamber 473 on jar top, collects.The discharge ozone of in row's ozone chamber 473, collecting for example is discharged to outboard from the deck from degassing tank 47 row's of being transported to ozonolysis equipments 48 and decomposition.

Like this, the ballast water of process processing equipment 4 becomes ballast and handles water, and hydrobiont and the bacterium class that said ballast is handled water is killed, its survival number is reduced to below the specified value that satisfies the treaty condition.

In addition, processing equipment 4 can also be blended into the ozone that generates through ozone mixing device 44 through in the ballast water behind the slit plate 46.

In addition; It only is through being blended in the ballast water with ozone mixing device 44 by the ozone that ozone generating-device 45 generates that processing equipment 4 can adopt; And kill hydrobiont and the embodiment of bacterium class in the ballast water, perhaps adopting can only be to make ballast water kill hydrobiont and the embodiment of bacterium class in the ballast water through slit plate 46.

In addition, processing equipment 4 can also be by can be through removing by filter constituting such as film devices such as MF film and UF films of hydrobiont and bacterium class.Also can be that the ozone that is generated by ozone generating-device is blended into through the embodiment in the ballast water of film device with the ozone mixing device.

Ballast processing water by processing equipment 4 generates is stored in hold tank 5.The ballast of storing is handled water owing to removed residual ozone through degassing tank 47, does not corrode the problem of hold tank 5 and ballast tank.

Ballast in the hold tank 5 is handled water and is supplied with other boats and ships.Other boats and ships are at anchor, as to need ballast processing water boats and ships (supplying with the object boats and ships) under many circumstances, but also can be that other ballasts are handled water storeships 1.

Supply object boats and ships among the present invention are meant that handling water storeship 1 from ballast accepts the supply that ballast is handled water, handles the boats and ships that water is stored with this ballast in ballast tank.

Ballast is handled water storeship 1 and in hull 2, is had the charge pump 6 and processing water supplying pipe line 7 that is used for the ballast in the hold tank 5 is handled other boats and ships of water supply.Handle water supplying pipe line 7 and have flow rate regulating valve 9 and FL/MTR 10.Processing equipment 4, charge pump 6, flow rate regulating valve 9 and FL/MTR 10 can be on deck 22.

Being used for that ballast is handled water supplies with the processing water supplying pipe 8 of other boats and ships and is set at deck 22.An end of handling water supplying pipe line 7 is connected in this processing water supplying pipe 8.

Fig. 8 is the block diagram that an embodiment of water supplying pipe 8 is handled in expression.

Handle that water supplying pipe 8 has main feed pipe 81 on deck 22, extending to ship's head and intersect with this main feed pipe 81 and across the secondary feed pipe 82～86 of the side of hull 2 upwardly extending a plurality of (in Fig. 5, having illustrated 5).Main feed pipe 81 is connected with hull 2 interior processing water supplying pipe lines 7.

The two ends of secondary feed pipe 82～86 have flexible pipe communication port 821,822～861,862.Flexible pipe communication port 821,822～861,862 opens and closes through open and close valve 82a～86a.Main feed pipe 81 has non-return valve 87.Non-return valve 87 allows ballast processing water to flow via main feed pipe 81 and to secondary feed pipe 82～86 from the processing water supplying pipe lines 7 in the hull 2, and stops its reverse flow.Therefore, this processing water supplying pipe 8 not only can be handled water with ballast and supply with other boats and ships, and can accept to handle water from the ballast of other boats and ships.

Flexible pipe communication port 821,822～861,862 is not all to be same bore, comprises that bore is different yet.In this embodiment, along with from secondary feed pipe 82 to secondary feed pipe 86, bore reduces successively.Therefore, can be connected with the connecting portion of the flexible pipe of various bores.In addition, flexible pipe communication port 821,822～861,862 is owing to be configured to side and port side place left-right symmetric astarboard, and the starboard side of therefore handling water storeship 1 at ballast and larboard any side can be connected with the connecting portion of the flexible pipe of various bores.Yet starboard side can be different with the bore of larboard whole flexible pipe communication ports 821,822～861,862.In addition, side also can be different with port side astarboard for the number of flexible pipe communication port.

Connecting portion at the flexible pipe of other boats and ships has under the situation of various structures, handles a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of being provided with in the water supplying pipe 8 structure for the connecting portion of the flexible pipe of tackling these other boats and ships, also can have the structure of various connecting portions.

Handle the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of structure that water supplying pipe 8 also can have different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of bore and connecting portion.This is handled water supplying pipe 8 and can be connected with the connecting portion of the flexible pipe of various bores and various structures.

Fig. 9 representes to handle water storeship 1 through a ballast, and ballast is handled the water supply needs ballast to handle the supply object boats and ships 100 of water.

Ballast is handled water storeship 1 alongside in supplying with object boats and ships 100.In handling any one flexible pipe communication port of water supplying pipe 8, be connected with from supplying with water intaking that object boats and ships 100 extend with flexible pipe 101.Ballast is handled water storeship 1 also can have water intaking flexible pipe 101.

Supply with object boats and ships 100 and have intake pipe 103.Intake pipe 103 is connected with the secondary ballast line 104 of hull 102 set inside.Secondary ballast line 104 is connected with the main ballast line 106 that has been provided with that is used for drawing from sea chest 105 ballast water.Main ballast line 106 has open and close valve 108,109 with secondary ballast line 104.Selectivity through these open and close valves 108,109 opens and closes, and can the supply source of ballast water be switched to sea chest 105 or ballast and handle water storeship 1.Therefore; When closing open and close valve 108, open open and close valve 109 and making ballast pump 107 work; Through ballast handle ballast that the work of the charge pump 6 of water storeship 1 obtains supplying with handle water via water intaking with flexible pipe 101, intake pipe 103 and secondary water injection line 104, be injected into ballast tank (not shown).

Like this, ballast processing water storeship 1 can be injected into the ballast processing water of cleaning in the ballast tank of supplying with object boats and ships 100.Therefore, supply with object boats and ships 100 as long as prepare to have the intake pipe 103 of water intaking, and use open and close valve 108,109 that intake pipe 103 is connected with the main ballast line 106 that has been provided with, just can ballast be handled water and be injected in the ballast tank with flexible pipe 101.Need not the large-scale modification engineering that in supplying with object boats and ships 100, is used to assemble processing equipment.

Handling water storeship 1 from ballast can adjust through flow rate regulating valve shown in Figure 19 to the flow of the ballast processing water of supplying with 100 supplies of object boats and ships.Ballast is handled the flow of water and is measured through FL/MTR 10.In the for example pilot house 23 of ballast water storeship 1, display part 10a is set.Display part 10a is according to the The measured results show cumulative discharge and the information such as scheduled time of supplying with end of FL/MTR 10.Therefore, ballast is handled water storeship 1 can handle water supply object boats and ships 100 with the ballast of necessary amount, and its information can be learnt by operating personal through display part 10a.Display part 10a can show pay imformation according to the result of a measurement of FL/MTR 10.

The boats and ships that need ballast to handle water have 3000m ³During the ballast pump of/hr ability, ballast is handled water storeship 1 and is had 3000m ³The charge pump of the ability of/hr is comparatively desirable.Yet the ballast that ballast processing water storeship 1 is had is handled the supply capacity of water in many cases less than needing ballast to handle the ability of the ballast pump that boats and ships had of water.This is because ballast is handled water storeship 1 is made into small-sizedly, makes it have good manoevreability, and reduces the space that is used to berth.Yet,, only can prepare the little ballast of pump capacity sometimes and handle the water storeship according to the schedule of port of call and ballast processing water storeship.Ballast of the present invention is handled the preferred embodiment of water storeship 1 also can handle the supply object boats and ships 100 that the water supply has the ballast pump ability bigger than ballast processing water supply capacity with ballast aptly.Figure 10, Figure 11 represent a kind of solution of this problem.

Handle the diameter difference of the secondary feed pipe 82～86 of water supplying pipe 8.For example, according to an embodiment, secondary feed pipe 82 has and is adapted to flow through 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled the diameter of water, and secondary feed pipe 83 has and is adapted to flow through 2000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled the diameter of water, and secondary feed pipe 84 has and is adapted to flow through 1000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled the diameter of water, and secondary feed pipe 85 has and is adapted to flow through 800m ³The ballast of/hr is handled the diameter of water, and secondary feed pipe 86 has and is adapted to flow through 600m ³The ballast of/hr is handled the diameter of water.Therefore, ballast is handled the charge pump 6 that water storeship 1 had and is had 1000m ³During the ability of/hr, in order to supply with 1000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water, the only special secondary feed pipe 84 of handling water supplying pipe 8 that uses.Yet,, can supply with ballast processing water above the ability of charge pump 6 if prepare to have many ballasts processing water storeships 1 of same treatment water supplying pipe 8.

Figure 10, Figure 11 represent to be used for to supply with the method for optimizing that ballasts are handled water to supplying with object boats and ships 100, and these supplys object boats and ships 100 have ballast pump ability, ability that surpasses the charge pump 6 that a ballast processing water storeship 1 had.

Herein, establish and supply with object boats and ships 100 to have ability be 3000m ³The ballast pump 107 of/hr.The ability that each ballast is in this embodiment handled the charge pump 6 of water storeship 1 is 1000m ³/ hr.Supply with supply object boats and ships 100 in order aptly ballast to be handled water, three ballasts are handled

water storeship

1A, 1B, 1C alongside abreast.Adjacent ballast is handled the distance of

water storeship

1A, 1B, 1C and is kept necessarily through mooring gear 11.

Through flexible pipe 801, will handle the 1000m of the processing water supplying pipe 8 that water storeship 1A had apart from supplying with object boats and ships 100 ballast farthest ³The 1000m that the flexible pipe communication port 841 of the secondary feed pipe 84 that/hr uses and the processing water supplying pipe 8 of handling water storeship 1B with its adjacent ballast are had ³The flexible pipe communication port 842 of the secondary feed pipe 84 that/hr uses connects.

Through flexible pipe 802, the ballast of centre is handled the 2000m of the processing water supplying pipe 8 that water storeship 1B had ³The 2000m of the processing water supplying pipe 8 that the flexible pipe communication port 831 of the secondary feed pipe 83 that/hr uses and the most approaching ballast processing water storeship 1C that supplies with object boats and ships 200 are had ³The flexible pipe communication port 832 of the secondary feed pipe 83 that/hr uses connects.

The 3000m of the processing water supplying pipe 8 that ballast processing water storeship 1C is had ³The flexible pipe communication port 821 of the secondary feed pipe 82 that/hr uses is connected with flexible pipe 101 with water intaking.

Handle

water storeship

1A, 1B at ballast, when 1C charge pump 6 is separately started working, 1000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water and is handled water storeship 1A supply ballast processing water storeship 1B from ballast.To handle the 1000m of the supply capacity of water storeship 1B as ballast ³The ballast of/hr is handled water and is handled the 1000m that water storeship 1A supplies with from ballast ³The ballast of/hr is handled the total 2000m that water merges ³The ballast of/hr is handled water, handles water storeship 1B from ballast and supplies with ballast processing water storeship 1C.To handle the 1000m of the supply capacity of water storeship 1C as ballast ³The ballast of/hr is handled water and is handled the 2000m that water storeship 1B supplies with from ballast ³The ballast of/hr is handled the total 3000m that water merges ³The ballast of/hr is handled water, handles water storeship 1C from ballast and is supplied to supply object boats and ships 100.At this moment, the open and close valve of obsolete flexible pipe communication port is closed.Stop ballast to handle the adverse current of water in hull 2 through non-return valve 87.

Supply with object boats and ships 100, through having 3000m ³The work of the ballast pump 107 of the ability of/hr can be accepted to handle the 3000m that water storeship 1C supplies with from ballast ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.Therefore, supply with object boats and ships 100 and can ballast be handled water and be stored in the ballast tank, compare at all not inferior with the situation of drawing ballast water from sea chest 105 usually.That is, supply with ballast processing water if use many ballasts to handle water storeship 1 as required, the supply that then can be fit to is handled water corresponding to the ballast of the ballast pump ability that supply object boats and ships 100 are had.Need not that ballast is handled water storeship 1 specially maximizes.The ability of handling the charge pump 6 of water storeship 1 at ballast is X, the ballast pump ability of supplying with object boats and ships 100 when being Y and Y＞X, and the ballast processing water storeship 1 of preparing Y/X gets final product.

Figure 12 is illustrated in the secondary feed pipe processing water supplying pipe 8 ' that has a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports with core shape ground.Handle water supplying pipe 8 ' and have the secondary feed pipe 88 that the front end at main feed pipe 81 is provided with T word shape.The front end of secondary feed pipe 88 has flexible pipe communication port 88A.The 87th, non-return valve, 88a are open and close valves.

Figure 13 representes flexible pipe communication port 88A with amplifying.The different flexible pipe communication port 881～885 of bore is provided with core shape ground, makes along with outstanding to little flexible pipe communication port 885 forward end of bore from the big flexible pipe communication port 881 of bore.Therefore, handle water to the delivery volume of supplying with object boats and ships 100, select any one in the flexible pipe communication port 881～885 according to ballast.This processing water supplying pipe 8 ' can be saved the space that is provided with on the deck 22 significantly.In addition, the connection operation of flexible pipe can be carried out in same place almost.Flexible pipe communication port 882～885 is dismounting individually also.

More than the ballast of explanation is handled water storeship 1 owing to have hold tank 5; According to the time of reaching port of for example supplying with object boats and ships 100 and the schedule of loading and unloading operation; Can generate ballast processing water and storage in hold tank 5 in advance, can supply to apace when needing and supply with object boats and ships 100.In addition, the ballast processing water storeship 1 with hold tank 5 can be through handling water sampling to the ballasts in the hold tank 5, and it is the ballast processing water that hydrobiont and bacterium class were killed, satisfied treaty that the ballast that precheck is supplied with is handled water.Ballast handle water storeship 1 according to sampling result can for supply with 100 promptings of object boats and ships can supply with satisfy treaty, safe and relieved ballast is handled water.

Yet ballast processing water storeship 1 can also be handled water with the ballast of discharging from processing equipment 4 directly supply to supply object boats and ships 100 or other ballasts processing water storeships 1 by handling

water supplying pipe

8,8 '.According to this embodiment, because handling water storeship 1, ballast do not need hold tank 5, therefore further miniaturization.In this case, preferably have and be used for checking that ballast handles the system of survival number of hydrobiont and the bacterium class of water.

More than the supply object boats and ships 100 of explanation are accepted ballast processing water owing to handle water storeship 1 from ballast, therefore only need intake pipe and the main ballast line bonded assembly that has been provided with the most simply be revised engineering.Yet, supply with the object boats and ships and can have the receiving device that is used for accepting ballast processing water from ballast processing water storeship 1.Boats and ships accepting ballast processing water have 3000m ³During the ballast pump of the ability of/hr, expect that also it is 3000m that ballast is handled the ability of the charge pump that the water storeship had ³/ hr.Yet,, only can prepare the little ballast of pump capacity sometimes and handle the water storeship according to the schedule of port of call and ballast processing water storeship.Figure 10, Figure 11 have represented a kind of solution of this problem, but the boats and ships of lift-launch receiving device can provide the other solution of following explanation.

Figure 14 representes to have the lateral plan of boats and ships 200 that ballast is handled the receiving device 300 of water.Figure 15 representes the planar view of these boats and ships 200.The inside that Figure 16 representes to have the boats and ships 200 of receiving device 300 constitutes.

Boats and ships 200 are to handle water storeship 1 from ballast to accept both shipbuildings oceangoing ship that ballast is handled water.Receiving device 300 only shows the part that is arranged on the 200A of deck in Figure 14, Figure 15.

In the internal configurations of boats and ships 200 be used for drawing ballast water and being injected into the ballast line that has been provided with 202 of ballast tank (not shown) from sea chest 201.Ballast line 202 has open and close valve 203 and ballast pump 204.

Establish this ballast pump 204 here, and have 3000m ³The ability of/hr.

The receiving device 300 that ballast is handled water has the importing pipe arrangement 301 that is used for the ballast processing water of accepting is transferred to the ballast line 202 that has been provided with.

Import pipe arrangement 301 and have the 301b of pipe arrangement portion, the T word shape 301c of portion, starboard straight sections 301d and larboard straight sections 301e in the ship.The end 301a of the 301b of pipe arrangement portion is connected in boats and ships 200 in-to-in ballast line 202 in the ship.The other end of the 301b of pipe arrangement portion in the ship that the T word shape 301c of portion exposes on the 200A of deck is at the direction upper bifurcation across boats and ships 200.Starboard straight sections 301d and larboard straight sections 301e extend to the bow side from the right side of the T word shape 301c of portion and each end on a left side.The end 301a of the 301b of pipe arrangement portion is connected between the open and close valve 203 and ballast pump 204 of ballast line 202 in the ship.Therefore, closing open and close valve 203, when ballast pump 204 is started, stoping, allowing from importing pipe arrangement 301 side-draw water from sea chest 201 water intakings.

The end of connection hose 303a～303d, through from starboard straight sections 301d and larboard straight sections 301e to the connection pipe 302a～302d of side bifurcated, be connected with larboard straight sections 301e with starboard straight sections 301d.Connection hose 303a～303d receives mouth of a river 303a '～303d ' what the other end had that ballast handles water.Connection pipe 302a～302d has the open and close valve 304 of the flow of adjusting ballast processing water and the FL/MTR 305 of measuring this flow.

Connection hose 303a～303d has flexible hose from water storeship 1 extensible length to ballast that handle, and the flexible pipe of on the 200A of the deck of boats and ships 200, setting up is respectively handled davit (hosehandling davit) 306 and hung oneself down and support.Connection hose 303a～303d handles davit 306 through this flexible pipe and individually emits and take in to the hull side.

Connection hose 303a～303d is divided into the two types different group of bore of the connecting portion that receives mouth of a river 303a '～303d '.Three connection hose 303a～303c among four connection hose 303a～303d have 1000m respectively ³The connecting portion of the bore that/hr uses the group of flexible pipe.Therefore, from having 1000m ³When the ballast processing water storeship 1 of the connecting portion of the bore that/hr uses is accepted ballast processing water, can use this three connection hose 303a～303c.At this moment, through using three connection hose 303a～303c simultaneously, can be from having 1000m respectively ³Three ballasts of the supply capacity of/hr are handled water storeship 1 and are accepted to amount to 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.A remaining connection hose 303d is the big 3000m of bore that has than the connecting portion of connection hose 303a～303c ³The group of the flexible pipe of the connecting portion of the bore that/hr uses.Through this connection hose 303d, can accept 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.

Preferably; The shipping agency of boats and ships 200 utilizes boats and ships shipping management webpage, and the schedule that ballast is handled water is accepted in contact in advance, and the company that possesses ballast processing water storeship 1 also visits above-mentioned webpage; Send ballast and handle the information of possessing of water storeship 1, obtain the schedule of entering a port of boats and ships 200.More preferably, ballast is handled the system that company makes up the supply service of accepting ballast processing water that possesses of water storeship 1, is used to supply with the schedule management that ballast is handled water.

Figure 17 representes to control the formation of the control part of receiving device 300.

Control part 310 carries out the switching of open and close valve 304 and the adjustment of aperture.The measured value of FL/MTR 305 is input to control part 310.Input part 311 accept to be used to control open and close valve 304, based on the input operation of operating personal, incoming signal is outputed to control part 310.Control part 310 is individually controlled open and close valve 304 according to the incoming signal from input part 311.So the stream of connection hose 303a～303d is is individually opened and closed, the connection hose 303a～303d that can accept ballast processing water is determined.Display part 312 shows the various information such as information of measured value of information and the FL/MTR 305 of this moment that ballast is handled the flexible pipe of water of accepting.These control parts 310, input part 311 and display part 312 are arranged in the pilot house of boats and ships 200 for example.

Figure 18 representes that boats and ships 200 are by having 1000m separately ³The ballast of/hr is handled three ballasts of water supply capacity and is handled the situation that water storeship 1 is accepted ballast processing water.

Three ballast is handled water storeship 1 alongside at boats and ships 200 places.Boats and ships 200 are emitted has 1000m ³The connection hose 303a of the hose transition of the bore that/hr uses, 303b, 303c, the communication port of handling water storeship 1 with each ballast is connected.At this moment, control part 310 is opened the open and close valve 304 of

connection hose

303a, 303b, 303c, closes the open and close valve 304 of connection hose 303d.

Begin to supply with ballast processing water in case handle water storeship 1 from each ballast, then boats and ships 200 start ballast pump 204, ballast is handled water be directed in the ballast line 202 through

connection hose

303a, 303b, 303c.At this moment, the open and close valve 203 of ballast line 202 is closed.

Three ballasts are handled water storeship 1 respectively with 1000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water and is supplied with boats and ships 200.Therefore, receiving device 300 can accept to amount to 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.This means, boats and ships 200 can with usually accept ballast from the identical time of situation that sea chest 201 draws ballast water and handle water through ballast pump 204.Control part 310 can be adjusted the aperture of open and close valve 304 as required through the measured value of the FL/MTR 305 of supervision connection hose 303a～303c, individually controls the flow from connection hose 303a～303c.

To handle water through the ballast that receiving device 300 is accepted and be directed in the ballast line 202 that has been provided with in boats and ships 200, be injected in the ballast tank as usual.

Figure 19 representes that boats and ships 200 are from having 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled a ballast of the supply capacity of water and is handled the situation that water storeship 1 is accepted ballast processing water.

A ballast is handled water storeship 1 alongside in boats and ships 200.Boats and ships 200 are emitted has 3000m ³The connection hose 303d of the connecting portion of the bore that/hr uses is connected with the communication port that ballast is handled water storeship 1.At this moment, control part 310 is opened the open and close valve 304 of connection hose 303d and is closed the open and close valve 304 of

connection hose

303a, 303b, 303c.

Begin to supply with ballast processing water in case ballast is handled water storeship 1, boats and ships 200 start ballast pump 204, through connection hose 303d ballast are handled water and are directed in the ballast line 202.At this moment, the open and close valve 203 in the ballast line 202 is closed.

A ballast is handled water storeship 1 and is supplied with 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.Therefore, receiving device 300 can be separately to have 3000m ³The connection hose 303d of the connecting portion of the bore that/hr uses accepts 3000m ³The ballast of/hr is handled water.This means, boats and ships 200 can with usually accept ballast from the identical time of situation that sea chest 201 draws ballast water and handle water through ballast pump 204.At this moment, control part 310 can adjust the aperture of open and close valve 304 as required, and control is from the flow of connection hose 303d through the measured value of the FL/MTR 305 of supervision connection hose 303d.

The boats and ships 200 that carry this receiving device 300 can utilize the ballast line 202 that has been provided with to handle water from the ballast that ballast is handled the cleaning of water storeship 1 and be stored in the ballast tank.According to the supply capacity of ballast processing water storeship 1, the flexible pipe of one or more among a plurality of connection hose 303a～303d of receiving device 300 is in order to accept ballast processing water and to be selected.Therefore; When handling water storeship 1 from ballast and accept ballast and handle water with supply capacity littler than the ability of the ballast pump 204 of boats and ships 200; Owing to can use plural flexible pipe; Handle water storeships 1 from many ballasts simultaneously and accept ballast and handle water, therefore, can accept to handle water corresponding to the ballast of the ability of the ballast pump 204 of boats and ships 200.No longer exist and compare the problem that a large amount of ballast of cost is handled the water injection time of water with common the time.

For receiving device 300 is set, boats and ships 200 are as long as an additional end 301a that will import pipe arrangement 301 is installed to the simple formation of the ballast line 202 that has been provided with.Do not need to revise on a large scale engineering.Receiving device 300 can be arranged in the narrow space, can be very simply and be assembled at an easy rate in the boats and ships of both having made 200.In addition, receiving device 300 is owing to the space that need in boats and ships 200, not be provided with especially, even under the situation of new shipbuilding, have the advantage that can use existing design drawing in the same old way.

Be used to accept ballast handle the mouth of a river that receives of water can also be at the profile opening of boats and ships 200.

Ballast of the present invention is handled water storeship 1 can have the device that is used for mooring supply object boats and ships 1 on deck 22.Figure 20～Figure 23 representes an example of mooring gear.

Mooring gear 12 has an arm beam 123 through hinge 122 on base station 121.The front end of arm beam 123 has the vacuum cup 125 through hinge 124.

Base station 121 can move between ballast is handled starboard and the larboard of water storeship 1 along the guide rail 126 that is erected on the deck 22.Therefore, shown in figure 22, a mooring gear 12 can be handled the either side use of the starboard and the larboard of water storeship 1 at ballast.

The root of hinge 122 hold-down arm beams 123, and can be on above-below direction (Y) and left and right directions (X) front end of swing arm beam 123 freely.In addition, hinge 122 can be on base station 121 in the horizontal direction (Z) go up pivot arm beam 123.Hinge 122 can also be made lifting action on the vertical direction with respect to base station 121.In this case, height and position that can adjusting arm beam 123.Hinge 122 is electronic through utilizing, oil pressure or air pressure, with M/C or automatic mode action.

Arm beam 123 is made up of a plurality of cylindrical shell 123a～123c of the different same core shape of diameter.Because arm beam 123 is one in appearance, therefore can make the mooring gear miniaturization, on little type ship, also can carry.Cylindrical shell 123a～123c can do expanding-contracting action through electronic, oil pressure or air pressure.Said expanding-contracting action can be a M/C, also can be automatic operation.The dome-type or the bevelled vacuum cup 125 that are made up of elastic body pass through hinge 124 at the front end of the most inboard cylindrical shell 123c, can freely wave head ground and install.

Suction pump 127 is set, through attracting the internal connection of flexible pipe 128 and vacuum cup 125 on deck 22.Therefore, the vacuum cup 125 that contacts with the hull 102 of supplying with object boats and ships 100 forms negative pressure through made inside by suction pump 127, can be attached to hull 102 closely.Because attract flexible pipe 128 to be wound in hose reel 129, therefore along with mooring gear 12 moves to starboard or larboard along guide rail 126 on deck 22, length is conditioned.

Next the method for application of mooring gear 12 is described.

After supply object boats and ships 100 (or boats and ships 200) were located, the motion of the arm beam 123 of mooring gear 12 made the appropriate location of vacuum cup 125 contact hulls 102 sides by manual or automated manner operation to ballast water storeship 1 alongside.Supply with object boats and ships 100 and handle little by little rise (hull little by little sinks) of water drinking water through supplying with ballast, shown in figure 21, the top on vacuum cup 125 contact decks 22.After this, through starting suction pump 127, vacuum cup 125 inside form negative pressure, and close attachment is on hull 102.Therefore, mooring gear 12 is fixed in supplies with object boats and ships 100, and ballast is handled 1 mooring of water storeship in supplying with object boats and ships 100.The operation of water storeship one side can be only handled in this operation at the ballast with mooring gear 12, have no job requirements to supplying with object boats and ships 100.

After this, even supply with the drinking water change of object boats and ships 100, be that the front of the arm beam 123 of fulcrum is shaken on above-below direction because mooring gear 12 can make with hinge 122, therefore easily follow the adjustment operation that need not bother.Because arm beam 123 is to be the structure that fulcrum shakes vacuum cup 125 sides with hinge 122, therefore to compare swing range big with link mechanism.Therefore, even handle water through supplying with ballast, the drinking water change of supplying with object boats and ships 100 is very big, also can follow no problemly.In addition,, therefore,, also can keep the close attachment of 125 pairs of hulls 102 of vacuum cup, and can keep certain boats and ships interval even hull moves owing to wave up and down because hinge 124 can freely change the direction of vacuum cup 125.

When arm beam 123 carries out expanding-contracting action through air pressure, can cushion the motion between boats and ships.As long as, be very simple therefore because the releasing of moored condition stops the work of suction pump 127.

Ballast is handled water storeship 1, and is shown in figure 23, preferably uses a plurality of

mooring gear

12A, 12B mooring supplying with on the object boats and ships 100.Under the situation of using a plurality of

mooring gear

12A, 12B, when changing the close attachment position of a mooring gear 12A, can stably keep moored condition through another mooring gear 12B.This is owing to supply with the movable range that the change of the drinking water of object boats and ships 100 surpasses mooring gear 12, and it is favourable requiring to change repeatedly under the situation of height and position of vacuum cup 125 close attachment.

Claims

1. a ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that having:

The intake equipment that draws ballast water with,

Processing equipment, hydrobiont and bacterium class in the ballast water that said processing equipment will draw through said intake equipment are killed, and it is reached below the specified value, and

Supply arrangement, it is used for the processing water of handling through said processing equipment is supplied with other boats and ships,

Said supply arrangement has the processing water supplying pipe, and said processing water supplying pipe has the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of structure of different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of bore and/or connecting portion.

2. ballast as claimed in claim 1 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that, has the hold tank of storing the processing water of handling through said processing equipment, and said supply arrangement is supplied with other boats and ships with the processing water in the said hold tank.

3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that said processing water supplying pipe with the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of bore is on ship deck, to be used to accept to handle the processing water that the water storeship supplies with and the processing water that will accept by other ballasts to supply with the processing water supplying pipe of other boats and ships with the processing water of self.

4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that the different a plurality of flexible pipe communication ports of said bore are set to, along with the same core shape of being given prominence to the little flexible pipe communication port of bore by the big flexible pipe communication port of bore.

5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that, said flexible pipe communication port in said processing water supplying pipe towards the starboard side and the port side setting of hull.

6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that ship deck is provided with mooring gear, and said mooring gear has:

Can make front to up and down and the arm beam that on base station, supports that shakes of left and right directions;

Be provided with at the front end of said arm beam, close attachment is in the vacuum cup of other vessel's side; And

Be used in said vacuum cup, producing the suction pump of negative pressure.

7. ballast as claimed in claim 6 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said arm beam is arranged to scalable action.

8. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said processing equipment has;

Be injected into ozone in the ballast water that draws through said intake equipment and kill hydrobiont and the ozone injection device of bacterium class; And

To inject the degassing equipment of the residual ozone degassing of the ballast water of ozone through said ozone injection device.

9. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship; It is characterized in that; Said processing equipment has slit plate, and said slit plate is killed hydrobiont and bacterium class through the shearing force that the ballast water that is drawn by said intake equipment is produced through slit-shaped openings the time.

10. according to claim 1 or claim 2 ballast is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said processing equipment has:

Be injected into ozone in the ballast water that draws through said intake equipment and kill hydrobiont and the ozone injection device of bacterium class;

To inject the degassing equipment of the residual ozone degassing of the ballast water of ozone through said ozone injection device; And

Kill the slit plate of hydrobiont and bacterium class through ballast water in the shearing force that produces when the slit-shaped openings.

11. ballast is according to claim 1 or claim 2 handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said processing equipment is a film device, said film device can be removed hydrobiont and the bacterium class in the ballast water that is drawn by said intake equipment through filtering.

12. ballast as claimed in claim 11 is handled the water storeship, it is characterized in that said processing equipment has the ozone injection device, said ozone injection device is injected into ozone in the ballast water through said film device.

13. a ballast is handled the supply method of water, it is characterized in that:

According to the ballast pump ability of supplying with the object boats and ships, prepare many ballasts as claimed in claim 3 and handle the water storeship;

To be connected with any one flexible pipe communication port of the said processing water supplying pipe of other ballast processing water storeship in abutting connection with any one flexible pipe communication port that a side ballast is handled the said processing water supplying pipe of water storeship with flexible pipe; And

Handle the said processing water supplying pipe that any ballast in the water storeship is handled the water storeship by said many ballasts, the ballast of said many parts is handled water converge and supply with said supply object boats and ships.