CN101597459A - One one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint and using method thereof - Google Patents
One one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101597459A CN101597459A CNA2009101574303A CN200910157430A CN101597459A CN 101597459 A CN101597459 A CN 101597459A CN A2009101574303 A CNA2009101574303 A CN A2009101574303A CN 200910157430 A CN200910157430 A CN 200910157430A CN 101597459 A CN101597459 A CN 101597459A
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- polyurethane
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the internal die paint of polyurethane-moulded articles, and be sprayed in the mould, direct painted using method during the polyurethane product moulding.Take off the starting material of the polyurethane internal die paint of row component by weight percentage: 30 parts of urethane resins, 20 parts of pimelinketone, 10 parts of black color pastes, 0.5 part of flow agent, 39.5 parts of butanone; Mix shaking up in the adding mixing vessel, make an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint.In mould, evenly spray releasing agent, evenly spray internal die paint again, the cast polyurethane feed liquid, matched moulds shakes mould, shaping and demoulding, after the product molding demoulding, the internal die paint color is promptly attached to molded article surface.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to polyurethane coating, particularly relate to the internal die paint of polyurethane-moulded articles, and be sprayed in the mould, direct painted using method during the polyurethane product moulding.
[background technology]
At present, polyurethane-moulded articles, as armrest, vehicle steering, sole shoe-pad etc. has been widely used in people's the routine work life, this series products tradition is mostly earlier with the polyurethane moulding casting, polyurethane-moulded articles to moulding sprays paint painted again, this method is easy to generate foaming line because of the foaming density unevenness of polyurethane-moulded articles weighing apparatus, the feed liquid current mark, the polyurethane-moulded articles fraction defective that reasons such as sand hole cause is higher, and owing to polyurethane-moulded articles foaming density unevenness weighing apparatus is easy to generate phenomenon at the bottom of the bad or outer oil spout rhus dermatitis of sticking power that outer oil spout coats with lacquer.In addition, spraying paint after the moulded parts moulding to reuse drying plant, thereby causes the energy consumption height, and efficient is low.
Along with polyurethane moulding manufacturer more and more payes attention to production efficiency and energy-conservation of consumption reduction, therefore be badly in need of exploitation pigmented coating and use technology more efficiently.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem that the present invention is intended to solve is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing a kind of has good workability, more high workload efficient, the polyurethane coating of environmental protection more for polyurethane-moulded articles.The present invention also provides the using method of using this one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint, the weight percent of this internal die paint consists of:
Urethane resin 20 ~ 30;
Pimelinketone 20 ~ 30;
Mill base 5 ~ 25;
Flow agent 0.5 ~ 1;
Butanone 15 ~ 25;
Wherein, mill base is to be mixed after mechanical mill dispersive mixture by inorganic or pigment dyestuff, dispersion agent, urethane resin, pimelinketone.
In addition, the supporting thinner of an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint of the present invention is butanone or acetone, and the dilution mass ratio during with this internal die paint dilution is:
1 part of one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint
Butanone or acetone 4-6 part
By the polyurethane internal die paint working viscosity after the above-mentioned thinning ratio dilution is 11 ~ 13 seconds (being coated with 4 glasss 25 ℃).
The method that the present invention also provides a kind of use one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint to carry out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour, concrete steps are:
Step 1, open the polyurethane moulding mould that is used to make polyurethane-moulded articles;
Step 2, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying releasing agent so that after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, can be easy to from the polyurethane moulding mould, spin off;
Step 3, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying internal die paint, painted in order to polyurethane-moulded articles is sprayed paint, described internal die paint is an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint;
Step 4, the urethane feed liquid that cast is used to make polyurethane-moulded articles in the polyurethane moulding mould;
Step 5, the polyurethane moulding mould that closes shake the polyurethane moulding mould then, so that urethane feed liquid is wherein shaken up;
Step 6, treat the urethane feed liquid cooling in the polyurethane mould, after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, open polyurethane mould, make the polyurethane-moulded articles demoulding, obtain the polyurethane-moulded articles of moulding, and the internal die paint color even attached to molded article surface.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is made by following method for the urethane feed liquid:
By using the distribute type gauger that at least a isocyanate component and at least a polyol component are transported to mixing section through the component pipeline, mix the back and form the polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid.This polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid is used for preparing cellular or closely knit polyurethane-moulded articles.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is that die temperature is controlled between 20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, and the urethane feed temperature is controlled at 10 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, Working environment humidity is controlled at≤and 65%.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour technical process;
The polyurethane moulding mould that Fig. 2 opens;
Fig. 3 has sprayed the polyurethane moulding mould of releasing agent;
Fig. 4 evenly sprays internal die paint in the polyurethane moulding mould;
Fig. 5 is the cast polyurethane feed liquid in the polyurethane moulding mould;
Fig. 6 polyurethane moulding mould that closes shakes up the urethane feed liquid;
The demoulding of Fig. 7 polyurethane-moulded articles;
[embodiment]
The following example does not constitute any limitation the present invention further explanation of the present invention and explanation.
Embodiment one:
Produce an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint
At first make mill base, inorganic or pigment dyestuff, dispersion agent, urethane resin, pimelinketone are mixed after make mill base after the mechanical mill dispersing and mixing;
Take off the starting material of the polyurethane internal die paint of row component more by weight percentage:
30 parts of urethane resins;
20 parts of pimelinketone;
10 parts of black color pastes;
0.5 part of flow agent;
39.5 parts of butanone;
Shake up mixing in the above-mentioned starting material adding mixing vessel, make an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint.
The supporting thinner of an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint of the present invention is butanone or acetone, and this internal die paint is diluted by following dilution mass ratio:
1 part of one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint
Butanone or acetone 4-6 part
By the polyurethane internal die paint working viscosity after the above-mentioned thinning ratio dilution is 11 ~ 13 seconds (being coated with 4 glasss 25 ℃).
Embodiment two:
The method that a kind of use one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint carries out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour referring to accompanying drawing 1 present method concrete steps is:
Step 1, the die temperature that will be used to make polyurethane-moulded articles are controlled between 20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, open the polyurethane moulding mould;
Step 2, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying releasing agent so that after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, can be easy to from the polyurethane moulding mould, spin off;
Step 3, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying internal die paint, it is painted in order to polyurethane-moulded articles is sprayed paint, described internal die paint is an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint, described polyurethane internal die paint is diluted in 1: 4 ~ 6 ratio with butanone or acetone;
Step 4, the urethane feed liquid that cast is used to make polyurethane-moulded articles in the polyurethane moulding mould;
Wherein said urethane feed liquid is polymerized by at least a isocyanate component and at least a polyvalent alcohol in '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyester polyol, the polyether glycol;
Described polymerization process is for being transported to mixing section with at least a isocyanate component and at least a polyol component through the component pipeline by use distribute type gauger, mix the back and form the polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid, this polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid is used for preparing cellular or closely knit polyurethane-moulded articles.
Above preparation process temperature is controlled at 10 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, and Working environment humidity is controlled at≤and 65%;
Step 5, the polyurethane moulding mould that closes shake the polyurethane moulding mould then, so that urethane feed liquid wherein is even;
Step 6, treat the urethane feed liquid cooling in the polyurethane mould, after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, open polyurethane mould, make the polyurethane-moulded articles demoulding, obtain the polyurethane-moulded articles of moulding, and the internal die paint color even attached to molded article surface.
Polyurethane-moulded articles after painted is detected, with reference to the cross cut test method of GB-T9286-1998 paint and varnish paint film, its sticking power≤1 grade.
Because the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, by '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) (TDI), PEPA, PPG, The polyurethane resin that chain extender is polymerized with by using the distribute type meter with at least a isocyanate component and at least a Polyol component is transported to mixing chamber, forms polyurethane reactive mixture and prepare cellular or closely knit polyurethane through the component pipeline Moulding article is approximate at physics and chemistry such as percentage elongation, pliability, hardness, so that one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint has is anti-The characteristics such as bending, adhesive force excellence.
2, butanone or acetone are as the fine solvent of polyurethane system, than the N that existing outer spray paint often uses, N-dimethyl Formamide more has quick-drying, environmental protection low toxicity, is difficult for the advantages such as moisture absorption.
3, the use technology of an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint is that to open temperature be 20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃ mould, to mould Interior evenly spraying releasing agent evenly sprays internal die paint, again because the diluent of internal die paint is butanone or third in mould Ketone, solvent is rapidly volatilization after 20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃ mold temperatures of contact, and internal die paint forms conjunctiva with mold shape in mould, Matched moulds after the cast polyurethane feed liquid shakes mould, and feed liquid begins foamable reaction, and feed liquid is because of blow pressure and mould in foaming process The tool effect of shaking is lower fully to be contacted with the internal die paint of conjunctiva with mold shape, the feed liquid complete reaction, and polyurethane-moulded articles becomes Behind the type, internal die paint is attached to polyurethane-moulded articles, and under the effect of releasing agent, internal die paint is with polyurethane moulding system The product demoulding. The outer surface of polyurethane-moulded articles is lacquer in the dry rear mold, need not other heating, does not have foaming line, feed liquid stream The phenomenon such as trace, sand hole. Polyurethane-moulded articles after painted is detected, coat with lacquer with reference to the GB-T9286-1998 paint and varnish The cross cut test method of film, its adhesive force≤1 grade.
Claims (7)
1. an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this polyurethane internal die paint consists of:
Urethane resin 20 ~ 30;
Pimelinketone 20 ~ 30;
Mill base 5 ~ 25;
Flow agent 0.5 ~ 1;
Butanone 15 ~ 25.
2. an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint as claimed in claim 1, mill base wherein are to be mixed after mechanical mill dispersive mixture by inorganic or pigment dyestuff, dispersion agent, urethane resin, cyclohexanone.
3. an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its supporting thinner is butanone or acetone, the dilution mass ratio during with this internal die paint dilution is:
1 part of one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint
Butanone or acetone 4-6 part.
4. method of using an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint to carry out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour, concrete steps are:
Step 1, open the polyurethane moulding mould that is used to make polyurethane-moulded articles;
Step 2, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying releasing agent so that after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, can be easy to from the polyurethane moulding mould, spin off;
Step 3, in the polyurethane moulding mould even spraying internal die paint, painted in order to polyurethane-moulded articles is sprayed paint, described internal die paint is an one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint;
Step 4, the urethane feed liquid that cast is used to make polyurethane-moulded articles in the polyurethane moulding mould;
Step 5, the polyurethane moulding mould that closes shake the polyurethane moulding mould then, so that urethane feed liquid is wherein shaken up;
Step 6, treat the urethane feed liquid cooling in the polyurethane mould, after the polyurethane-moulded articles moulding, open polyurethane mould, make the polyurethane-moulded articles demoulding, obtain the polyurethane-moulded articles of moulding, and the internal die paint color even attached to molded article surface.
5. the method that use one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint as claimed in claim 4 carries out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour, wherein the urethane feed liquid in the step 4 is made by following method:
By using the distribute type gauger that at least a isocyanate component and at least a polyol component are transported to mixing section through the component pipeline, mix the back and form the polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid;
This polyurethane reactive mixture feed liquid is used for preparing cellular or closely knit polyurethane-moulded articles.
6. the method that use one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint as claimed in claim 5 carries out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour, wherein said isocyanic ester is one or more in '-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, the tolylene diisocyanate; Described polyvalent alcohol is one or more in polyester polyol, the polyether glycol.
7. the method for carrying out the polyurethane-moulded articles surface colour as described use one one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint of one of claim 4-6,
Die temperature is controlled between 20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, and the urethane feed temperature is controlled at 10 ℃ ~ 60 ℃, and Working environment humidity is controlled at≤and 65%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2009101574303A CN101597459A (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2009-07-29 | One one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint and using method thereof |
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CNA2009101574303A CN101597459A (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2009-07-29 | One one-liquid single-component polyurethane internal die paint and using method thereof |
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Cited By (12)
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CN102863887A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 宝美施化工(上海)有限公司 | Water-soluble one-component in-die coating for self-skinning polyurethane foam materials |
CN103374291A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 常州市同丰涂料有限公司 | High-gloss super wear-resisting automobile topcoat |
CN103587023A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏科盛科技有限公司 | Armrest foaming technology |
CN105886074A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 上海在邦化工有限公司 | Molybdenum disulfide lubricating spray and preparation method thereof |
CN108177328A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 广州微量商标标识制造有限公司 | A kind of production method of color gradient fabric and color gradient fabric |
CN108359076A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-03 | 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 | A kind of fender foamed material and preparation method thereof |
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CN112920694A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 万辉(广州)高新材料有限公司 | Water-based paint and spraying method |
CN113683923A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 万辉(广州)高新材料有限公司 | Liquid type foaming coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN114750341A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-15 | 长沙申大科技集团股份有限公司 | Automatic demolding method applied to automobile plastic part and injection mold thereof |
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2009
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Cited By (18)
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CN103374291A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 常州市同丰涂料有限公司 | High-gloss super wear-resisting automobile topcoat |
CN102863887A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 宝美施化工(上海)有限公司 | Water-soluble one-component in-die coating for self-skinning polyurethane foam materials |
CN102863887B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-08-19 | 宝美施化工(上海)有限公司 | Paint in self-skin polyurethane foam material use single-component mould |
CN103587023A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏科盛科技有限公司 | Armrest foaming technology |
CN103587023B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏科盛科技有限公司 | Handrail foam process |
CN105886074A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 上海在邦化工有限公司 | Molybdenum disulfide lubricating spray and preparation method thereof |
CN105886074B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 在邦润滑材料(上海)有限公司 | Molybdenum disulfide lubricates spray and preparation method thereof |
CN108177328A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 广州微量商标标识制造有限公司 | A kind of production method of color gradient fabric and color gradient fabric |
CN108586702A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-09-28 | 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 | A kind of in-mold transfer printing material for fender foam |
CN108359076A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-03 | 广州汽车集团零部件有限公司 | A kind of fender foamed material and preparation method thereof |
CN109846136A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-06-07 | 中山市政兴塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of sole and preparation method thereof |
US20200198278A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Zhongshan Cheng Shing Plastic Co., Ltd. | Sole and Method for Preparing Same |
CN109531910A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-29 | 大连蒂艾斯科技发展股份有限公司 | Robot doll cavernous body production line |
CN112920694A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 万辉(广州)高新材料有限公司 | Water-based paint and spraying method |
CN113683923A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 万辉(广州)高新材料有限公司 | Liquid type foaming coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN114750341A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-15 | 长沙申大科技集团股份有限公司 | Automatic demolding method applied to automobile plastic part and injection mold thereof |
CN114750341B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2024-06-25 | 长沙申大科技集团股份有限公司 | Automatic demolding method applied to automobile plastic parts and injection mold thereof |
CN117887307A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-04-16 | 广州市科帕电子科技有限公司 | High ink jet print Wen Moshui |
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Application publication date: 20091209 |