Tea enzyme deactivation processing and feeding equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeder equipment of tea-processing, especially relate to a kind of tea enzyme deactivation processing and feeding equipment.
Background technology
At present, along with the develop rapidly of modern tea beverage industry, the competition of Tea Processing industry is also fierce all the more, and improving the quality of products and reducing cost becomes the active demand of Tea Processing producer.At present, the charging of domestic tea green-keeping processing link all is to adopt the artificial mode that feeds intake from the charging aperture of apparatus for feeding, promptly needs an operator to throw tea continuously.The shortcoming that above-mentioned feeding manner exists is: it is inhomogeneous, discontinuous one, to throw tea, and throwing tea amount is inaccurate.The operator throws tea with the experience of oneself, and is sometimes fast and sometimes slow, and time is lacked for a long time, and the temperature that can cause completing is very unstable, and especially when the operator who is lacking in experience operated, the tea green-keeping effect more can be affected; Two, automaticity is low, needs operator's manual operations, because of throwing tea continuously; Operator's operation fatiguability, this also can influence the degree of accuracy of throwing tea, is unfavorable for the automatic streamline equalization; Both waste of manpower resources costs can not be increased economic efficiency again, can not satisfy the demand of processing producer.Under the situation of Market competition, urgent a kind of can the realization of demand of domestic Tea Production producer evenly feeds intake automatically continuously, and helps to improve tea leaf quality and the apparatus for feeding that reduces processing cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of tea enzyme deactivation processing and feeding equipment automatic, friction feeding of realizing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: tea enzyme deactivation processing and feeding equipment; Comprise frame and charging aperture; It is characterized in that: frame is provided with the conveying mechanism that is used to throw in tealeaves, and conveying mechanism connects charging aperture, and conveying mechanism is provided with feed regulation.
As optimized technical scheme, said feed regulation comprises motor and the feed appliance that is connected with drive of motor.
As optimized technical scheme, said feed appliance comprises revolving body and is connected the stirring sheet on the revolving body, and revolving body is articulated on the frame, and the stirring sheet extends the outer surface of revolving body.
Further be that said motor adopts clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Further be that the outer surface of stirring sheet is provided with rubber cover.
Further be on frame, to be provided with and to drive the actuating unit that conveying mechanism is made double vibrations.
Further be, said actuating unit comprises three phase electric machine, reducing gear and eccentric shaft linkage, the three phase electric machine reducing gear that is in transmission connection, eccentric shaft linkage be in transmission connection reducing gear and conveying mechanism.
Further be that motor is electrically connected the controller with man machine operation interface with three phase electric machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because feed regulation is to the uniform distribution of tealeaves; Can realize friction feeding, throw in tealeaves with manual work and compare, obviously can improve uniformity, stability that tealeaves is carried; After green-keeping machine operating temperature and apparatus for feeding inlet amount setting completion; Tealeaves continous-stable under the temperature of setting is completed, thereby guarantee the complete effect and the tea leaf quality of tealeaves, the destabilizing factor of effectively avoiding the quality that completes of tealeaves fed intake by manual work influences; Simultaneously, also can effectively reduce cost of human resources; And have the controller of man machine operation interface in employing after, can control the electrodeless variable-speed of motor, realize automatically, friction feeding, be particluarly suitable for promoting the use of on the apparatus for feeding of tea water-removing machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Be labeled as among the figure: charging aperture 1, conveying mechanism 2, frame 3, motor 4, revolving body 5, stirring sheet 6, three phase electric machine 7, reducing gear 8, eccentric shaft linkage 9, controller 10.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, tea enzyme deactivation processing and feeding equipment of the present invention comprises frame 3 and charging aperture 1, and frame 3 is provided with the conveying mechanism 2 that is used to throw in tealeaves, and conveying mechanism 2 connects charging aperture 1, and conveying mechanism 2 is provided with feed regulation.The structure that feed regulation can be regulated the tealeaves amount; Toward the green-keeping machine feeding time; At first tealeaves is rendered in the conveying mechanism 2, feed regulation is regulated the tealeaves of rendering in the conveying mechanism 2, enters into green-keeping machine from charging aperture 1 again after making the tealeaves uniform distribution.Here conveying mechanism 2 can adopt trench structure as shown in fig. 1.Because feed regulation to the uniform distribution of tealeaves, is thrown in tealeaves with manual work and is compared, and obviously can improve uniformity, stability that tealeaves is carried; After green-keeping machine operating temperature and apparatus for feeding inlet amount setting completion, tealeaves continous-stable under the temperature of setting is completed (, can cause the temperature instability that completes in green-keeping machine if the tealeaves amount does not wait in the identical time; Charging is on the high side, cause the temperature that completes on the low side, and charging is on the low side; Cause the temperature drift that completes; Easily that tealeaves is burned, influence complete effect and quality of tea leaves), thereby the complete effect and the tea leaf quality of assurance tealeaves.
In the above-described embodiment; Feed regulation can adopt to dial and from sheet one is stirred or in conveying mechanism 2, be provided with to the tealeaves in the conveying mechanism 2 and throw the uniformity that the identical cavity of tea amount volume is realized the tealeaves conveying with each; As preferred embodiment, said feed regulation comprises motor 4 and the feed appliance that is in transmission connection with motor 4.Then during feeding, motor 4 rotates, and drives feed appliance and rotates and carry after tealeaves rolled, and can improve the continuity of conveying.This feed appliance can adopt belt to carry, and as optimal way, said feed appliance comprises revolving body 5 and be connected the stirring sheet 6 on the revolving body 5, and revolving body 5 is articulated on the frame 3, and stirring sheet 6 extends the outer surface of revolving body 5.Then revolving body 5 is divided into two sections of front and back with conveying mechanism 2; Tealeaves is put into the leading portion of conveying mechanism 2 earlier, motor 4 work, and stirring sheet 6 is along with revolving body 5 is done gyration; The tealeaves of conveying mechanism 2 leading portions is delivered to back segment and gets into charging aperture 1, can improve delivery reliability.
Because dissimilar its outer shape of tealeaves, self contained humidity etc. are all inconsistent, to carry for guaranteeing different types of tealeaves accomplished, said motor 4 adopts clockwise and anticlockwise motors and adjustable-speed.As when carrying the young tea leaves that shape is less, moisture is heavier, shape requirement is higher; If revolving body 5 counter-rotatings; Give downward pressure of young tea leaves, young tea leaves is damaged by pressure probably, so adjustment revolving body 5 is just changeing; Revolving body 5 in the rotation upwards turns over young tea leaves from the leading portion of conveying mechanism 2 and is delivered to back segment, and it is sprawled evenly and deliver to charging aperture 1; Big when carrying, moisture is less and to the less demanding big tea time of profile, revolving body 5 is just changeing and is difficult for big tea is dug, this can cause charging not enough; The temperature drift that completes, tealeaves is prone to burned, so adjustment revolving body 5 reverses; Tealeaves had been sprawled evenly after being pressed the gap between revolving body 5 and conveying mechanism 2 bottoms by stirring sheet 6, was sent to charging aperture 1 then, in addition; Clearance height between revolving body 5 and conveying mechanism 2 bottoms preferably is set to and can regulates arbitrarily, like this, and when carrying; Can adjust the tealeaves amount that is transported to charging aperture 1 through the adjusting play height, guarantee the accuracy of feeding.The feeding manner of motor 4 rotatings can not produce tealeaves yet and damage in the uniformity and accuracy that guarantee charging.In addition at stirring sheet 6 with tealeaves (especially in revolving body 5 counter-rotatings time) when the leading portion of conveying mechanism 2 is delivered to back segment, cause damage for avoiding 6 pairs of tealeaves of stirring sheet, the outer surface of stirring sheet 6 is provided with rubber cover.This rubber cover can be well forms protection to tealeaves when the turning operation, guarantees quality of tea leaves.
Be the better conveying that realizes tealeaves, on frame 3, be provided with and drive the actuating unit that conveying mechanism 2 is made double vibrations.Tealeaves is carried to the feed appliance that is arranged at the center by conveying mechanism 2, and tealeaves is sprawled evenly by feed appliance, continues to be transported to green-keeping machine by the conveying mechanism 2 of vibration from charging aperture 1.In this embodiment; The actuating unit that driving conveying mechanism 2 is made double vibrations can adopt realizations such as cam mechanism, slider-crank mechanism; As optimal way; Said actuating unit comprises three phase electric machine 7, reducing gear 8 and eccentric shaft linkage 9, three phase electric machine 7 reducing gear 8 that is in transmission connection, eccentric shaft linkage 9 be in transmission connection reducing gear 8 and conveying mechanism 2.When then working, three phase electric machine 7 starts through making 9 motions of eccentric shaft linkage after reducing gear 8 decelerations, realizes double vibrationses thereby drive conveying mechanism 2, can improve the conveying effect of tealeaves.
Realize that for better motor 4 is electrically connected the controller 10 with man machine operation interface with three phase electric machine 7 to throwing the accurate control of tea amount.This controller 10 can be set with artificial and automatic two kinds of speed-regulating modes, and artificial speed governing just is meant the operator according to the processing needs, manually sets the required speed of service and feeding manner at the man machine operation interface of controller 10; When automatic speed regulation just was meant work, the temperature that completes in the green-keeping machine was if change, and the temperature information of this moment will in time be fed back to controller 10, and controller 10 is adjusted the speed of service of motor 4 and three phase electric machine 7 according to the signal that receives.The temperature that for example completes raises, and controller 10 is just adjusted the charging rate quickening, and is as the same on the contrary, so just can effectively guarantee the stable of temperature that complete.In addition, controller 10 also can be provided with raw material detection alarm device, and when raw material in the conveying mechanism 2 has been carried soon (in the conveying mechanism 2 sensing device being set), warning device can in time be thrown in raw material by automatic alarm, guarantees that processing continues to carry out.So just save cost of human resources, improved operating efficiency, embodied the automatization level of this equipment.
The concrete course of work of this apparatus for feeding is following: at first tea raw material is invested on the conveying mechanism 2; Open controller 10 power supplys then; Select speed governing (work) pattern (automatically with manual); Configure and satisfy the concrete charging parameter of processing request (speed of feed regulation and feeding mechanism, feeding manner) that completes, charging work began after setup parameter finished.Tealeaves is carried to the feed appliance place that is arranged at the center by conveying mechanism 2, and tealeaves is sprawled evenly by feed appliance, continues to be transported to green-keeping machine by the conveying mechanism 2 of vibration through charging aperture 1.When tea raw material had soon been carried, the warning device of this equipment can in time send alarm signal, and raw material is thrown in prompting, so periodic duty.