CN101585012B - High-frequency smashing equipment - Google Patents
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- CN101585012B CN101585012B CN2008100976649A CN200810097664A CN101585012B CN 101585012 B CN101585012 B CN 101585012B CN 2008100976649 A CN2008100976649 A CN 2008100976649A CN 200810097664 A CN200810097664 A CN 200810097664A CN 101585012 B CN101585012 B CN 101585012B
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Abstract
The invention discloses high-frequency smashing equipment comprising a plurality of high-frequency vibration generators, a plurality of adapters and a heat exchanger, wherein each high-frequency vibration generator is provided with an actuating part which axially outputs high-frequency vibration energy; each adapter is respectively connected with each high-frequency vibration generator in a group way and is provided with an acting part for the actuating part to axially output the high-frequency vibration energy and a feeding end and a discharging end which are both communicated with the actingpart, and all the adapters are connected in series; and the heat exchanger is used for radiating heat of the adapters so as to improve the defects of the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cracked technology of a kind of material, particularly relate to a kind of high-frequency smashing equipment that is applied to extract material.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave (ultrasonic) The Application of Technology is quite general, and generally, ultrasonic technology has been applied to following several: medical ultrasonic, ultrasonic wave power drive, ultrasonic listening, ultrasonic signal sensing and ultrasonic wave industrial processes etc.Hyperacoustic principle is the physical shock that sound wave produced of utilizing a kind of mankind to hear, and this vibrations can be transmitted via medium.If with ultrasonic applications in liquid, hyperacoustic high-frequency vibration can produce little vacuum bubbles in liquid, this little vacuum bubbles diameter approximately is several ten thousand/centimetre, and these little vacuum bubbles are when cracked, can produce in the part and be equivalent to 1000 atmospheric pressure, and then the generation strong wallop, therefore can clean dirt or impact the cell membrane of material, make cell membrane cracked and discharge inner mixture.
See also Fig. 1, be existing ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 1, this ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 1 comprises a ultrasonic unit 11, the vibrations that are connected with this ultrasonic unit 11 12, one accommodating device 13 and an agitating device 14, this ultrasonic unit 11 can be located at the central authorities of this accommodating device 13, these vibrations 12 inside (for example: piezoelectric patches) have piezoelectric, utilize piezoelectric to produce piezo-electric effect, and then produce high-frequency vibration.In addition, be equipped with the medium and the material of solid for example in this accommodating device 13, medium can be the fluid media (medium) that is used to transmit the high-frequency vibration energy, for example based on the fluid such as the liquid of water.This agitating device 14 is located in the accommodating device 13, to be used for continuous agitated medium and material.
When actual comminuting matter, utilize these vibrations of vibrations 12 that the high-frequency vibration energy is passed in this accommodating device 13, make the medium that is positioned at around these vibrations 12 produce most little vacuum bubbles, the impulsive force of utilizing the cracked back of these little vacuum bubbles to produce is pulverized material, and then reaches the effect of material pulverization.
But in above-mentioned prior art, because this ultrasonic unit 11 and this vibrations 12 are positioned at the central authorities of this accommodating device 13, these vibrations 22 down transmit the high-frequency vibration energy usually, therefore the high-frequency vibration energy that is produced concentrates on central authorities easily, and successively decrease gradually towards the periphery of this accommodating device 13, the material that so will cause being positioned at these accommodating device 13 peripheries can't reach the crushing effect of expection because of the vibration energy deficiency, and then causes pulverizing uneven situation generation.And because lack of homogeneity, nonetheless whether agitated medium and material, still can't confirm to have reached evenly, and the crushing quantity of gained is limited under the long duration of action repeatedly.Therefore, only can be used for research experiment, and can't produce in batches.
Simultaneously, the accommodating device of aforementioned prior art 13 is for being close to airtight device, when the high-frequency vibration energy continues in this accommodating device 13 cracked material, can produce high heat, and make the temperature of medium rise; At this moment, must stop crushing process, and the cooling step of lowering the temperature in addition, influence to prevent that medium temperature is too high institute's comminuting matter character own stablize complete; Particularly, when cracked material such as for example Chinese medicine, natural organic products etc., high temperature tends to destroy the structure of the inner mixture of wherein follow-up desire extraction.
In other words,, still can't carry out manufacture process such as extraction even if prior art can be broken into powder with material, and the material limited amount that once can pulverize, so can't volume production.
As shown in Figure 2, No. 093119250 patent of invention of TaiWan, China application discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 2.This ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 2 comprises the vibrations 22 and one and these vibrations 22 suspension bogey 23 that are connected that a ultrasonic unit 21, is located at this ultrasonic unit 21.These vibrations 22 have piezoelectric, 23 of this suspension bogeys have carrier pipe 231, a delivery pump 232 that is connected with this carrier pipe 231 and a cooler 233 that is connected with this carrier pipe 231 that connects these vibrations 22, to utilize this delivery pump 232 control flow velocitys, material and medium are flowed, to pulverize in this carrier pipe 231.
But the suspension bogey 23 of aforementioned prior art is almost airtight device, though even if should be equiped with this cooler 233 in the suspension bogey 23, but this cooler 233 is installed in the inside of this suspension bogey 23, therefore work as this ultrasonic unit 21 and constantly do the time spent, temperature in this suspension bogey 23 will continually rise, and the speed that the cooling rate of this cooler 233 rises far away from this medium temperature, so have little time to control the constant high temperature that rises of this medium, and can make this carrier pipe 231 of clogged up with material at all.Therefore, as technology in the past, can produce high heat equally and make the temperature of medium rise, must interrupt the crushing process cooling of lowering the temperature, with prevent medium temperature too high and to material and the powder granule after pulverizing impact, but can elongate the required time of operation relatively.
Simultaneously, the carrier pipe 231 of this kind ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 2 is in order to connect these vibrations 22, and the size of this carrier pipe 231 must be greater than these vibrations 22, and the unit ares of these vibrations 22 effect are few, and the time of effect is also very short.Therefore in order to realize homogenising, recycle stock constantly.Yet similarly, these vibrations 22 high-frequency vibration energy that transmitted are down effect usually, and the material that this kind ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus 2 is circulated just can can't reach the crushing effect of expection because vibration energy is not enough if be positioned at this carrier pipe 231 sidewalls; And even if be positioned at this carrier pipe 231 Centromedian materials, the time that also can act on because of circulation is short, can't reach effective pulverizing equally.Thus, even if continuous recycle stock still can't guarantee effectively to pulverize all materials.
Therefore, though this kind ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus has the effect of pulverizing, but only can be used to the powder of comminuting matter to the nanometer grade, and because can't effectively control temperature, and the position and the time of effect are all limited, can destroy the inner mixture structure of material, and effective cracked the extraction, and also can't produce in batches.
In addition, preceding two kinds of existing ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus are all single separate equipment, when a large amount of comminuting matter of needs, must use considerable equipment and relevant adapting device/equipment simultaneously.Therefore, prior art certainly will improve manufacturing cost relatively as being used for a large amount of productions.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of technology of cracked material, realize evenly cracked, thermostatic control and be applicable to a large amount of productions, to improve above-mentioned disappearance, real is problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The problem of known techniques in view of the above, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-frequency smashing equipment, makes material pulverize more homogenising.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-frequency smashing equipment of effective control temperature.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mass producible high-frequency smashing equipment.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other purpose, the invention provides a kind of high-frequency smashing equipment, this high-frequency smashing equipment comprises a plurality of high-frequency vibration generators, a plurality of adapters, and heat-exchange device, this high-frequency vibration generator is in the Actuator Division that is axially arranged with exportable high-frequency vibration energy, respectively this adapter respectively correspondence be connected to respectively this high-frequency vibration generator, respectively this adapter is one another in series, and each adapter has the service portion of exporting this high-frequency vibration energy for this Actuator Division vertically, and be communicated with this service portion and lay respectively at the feeding end and the discharge end of different axial planes, this heat-exchange device is then in order to dispel the heat to this adapter respectively.
In the aforementioned high-frequency smashing equipment, this service portion has an axially extended effect passage.Implement in the aspect in one, this service portion is that one is extended an extension in the other end of this Actuator Division relatively, with the length of prolongation effect passage, and then prolongs the action time of high-frequency vibration energy to material relatively, with cracked material more equably; Certainly, implement also can directly elongate the axial length of this service portion, with action path length and the time of relative prolongation high-frequency vibration energy in the aspect in other to material.
With respect to prior art, high-frequency smashing equipment design of the present invention has the adapter that can connect mutually, and the service portion that each adapter is all relatively long, and can control temperature by heat-exchange device, therefore, but comminuting matter is to required cracked degree, solves in the prior art can't produce in a large number, pulverize inhomogeneous and temperature such as can't effectively control at problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus of No. 093119250 case invention patent disclosure of TaiWan, China application;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of high-frequency smashing equipment one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the user mode reference diagram of the high-frequency smashing equipment of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is for using the structural representation of another embodiment of high-frequency smashing equipment of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 is for using the structural representation of the another embodiment of high-frequency smashing equipment of the present invention.
Wherein, description of drawings:
1 ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus, 11 ultrasonic units
12 vibrations 13 accommodating device
14 agitating devices, 2 ultrasonic wave disintegrating apparatus
21 ultrasonic units, 22 vibrations heads
23 suspension bogeys, 231 carrier pipes
232 delivery pumps, 233 coolers
3,3 ' high-frequency smashing equipment, 31 high-frequency vibration generators
311 Actuator Divisions, 32 adapters
321 effect passages, 322 extensions
323 kinks, 324 connecting portions
325 clamping pieces, 326 feeding ends
327 discharge ends 33,33 ' heat-exchange device
330 heat exchangers, 331 material inlets
332 material outlets, 333 fluid intakes
334 fluid issuings, 338 accommodating members
3381 cooling fluids, 339 driving members
34 carrier pipes, 4 boards
The specific embodiment
Following according to particular specific embodiment explanation embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by the disclosed content of this specification.
Following with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the invention, it should be noted, the present invention is applied to carry the board of material, this board is connected with cracked material with high-frequency vibration equipment of the present invention, and then the inner mixture of extractable matter material, various kenel, quantity and ratios is not to exceed with diagram during its actual enforcement, can need change according to actual design.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are drawn according to high-frequency smashing equipment one embodiment of the present invention.See also Fig. 3, structural representation for high-frequency smashing equipment one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the high-frequency smashing equipment 3 of one embodiment of the invention comprises: a plurality of high-frequency vibration generators 31, corresponding a plurality of adapters 32 of this high-frequency vibration generator 31 and the heat-exchange device 33 that a plurality of adapters 32 are dispelled the heat of connecting respectively respectively.
In present embodiment, this high-frequency vibration generator 31 can be a vibration of ultrasonic wave generator or other can produce the equivalent elements of high-frequency vibration, this high-frequency vibration generator 31 is in being axially arranged with an Actuator Division 311, making this Actuator Division 311 export the high-frequency vibration energy vertically, for example focusing ultrasonic wave.This Actuator Division 311 can have for example with piezoelectric or other equivalent material.
This adapter 32 can be a long tube body, can be the long tube body that adopts for example stainless steel, titanium alloy, Langaloy or the high-intensity materials processing of other tool to form, and respectively this adapter 32 is one another in series, with respectively this high-frequency vibration generator 31 of connecting.In present embodiment, this adapter 32 has a service portion 321 that is provided with vertically, connect the extension 322 of this service portion 321, connect this extension 322 kink 323, connect this service portion 321 connecting portion 324, connect the clamping piece 325 of this connecting portion 324 and this high-frequency vibration generator 31 and be communicated with this service portion 321 and lay respectively at the feeding end 326 and the discharge end 327 of different axial planes.
This service portion 321 can have an axially extended effect passage, to elongate path and the time that material passes through.This extension 322 extends axially towards the direction in contrast to this Actuator Division 311 from this service portion 321, further to elongate path and the time that material passes through.These extension 322 terminal continuous these kinks 323 of connection, and this connecting portion 324 is formed at the top of this service portion 321.In present embodiment, this connecting portion 324 can stretch in this service portion 321 these Actuator Division 311 leading portions for being sheathed on the metal sleeve of these 311 peripheries, Actuator Division.This clamping piece 325 can be for example C jacket ring, can be with the periphery of these clamping piece 325 lockings in this Actuator Division 311 by the locking part (not shown) of for example screw.This feeding end 326 is located at a lateral margin and coupled the leading to of this service portion 321, is used to import material and medium and enters (statement after holding) in this service portion 321.327 ends that can be positioned at this kink 323 of this discharge end are positioned at different axial planes to make this feeding end 326 and this discharge end 327.
It should be noted, for the ease of making, segmentation is provided with this adapter 32 in present embodiment, for example be wholely set this service portion 321, this connecting portion 324, with this feeding end 326 and be wholely set this kink 323 and this discharge end 327, this service portion 321, this connecting portion 324, then be manufacturing respectively with this feeding end 326 or this extension 322 or this kink 323 and this discharge end 327; But, the person of an ordinary skill in the technical field will be understood that, also can select to be wholely set all or local aforementioned formations part of this adapter 32, and can for example omit this extension 322, and the design of adopting this service portion 321 of direct prolongation, perhaps can for example omit this extension 322 and this kink 323, and the design of adopting direct prolongation and local this service portion 321 of bending.
In other words, as long as can be with this this high-frequency vibration generator 31 of adapter 32 windings, export this high-frequency vibration energy vertically for this Actuator Division 311, and this service portion 321 has axially extended effect passage, and the feeding end 326 that is communicated with this service portion 321 and discharge end 327 lay respectively at the equivalent structure of different axial planes, all are applicable to the present invention.Simultaneously, though it is peripheral and fix with this clamping piece 325 that this connecting portion 324 is sheathed on this Actuator Division 311 in the present embodiment, but in other embodiment, if reached close-fitting fixed effect between this connecting portion 324 and this Actuator Division 311, also can omit this clamping piece 325 and corresponding locking part.
This heat-exchange device 33 can select to comprise heat exchanger 330 in the present embodiment, this heat exchanger 330 for example can be heat-exchangers of the plate type, and have a material inlet 331, a material outlet 332, fluid inlet 333 and one fluid outlet 334, this material inlet 331, this material outlet 332, this fluid intake 333 and this fluid issuing 334 are divided into this heat exchanger 330 sides, and this material inlet 331 is communicated with this material outlet 332, and this fluid intake 333 is communicated with this fluid issuing 334.The discharge end 327 of this adapter 32 is connected in the material inlet 331 of this heat-exchange device 33, the material outlet 332 of this heat-exchange device 33 is connected in the feeding end 326 of the adapter 32 of next series connection with it, and, the material outlet 332 of the next heat-exchange device 33 of heat-exchange device 33 series connection also can connect the feeding end 326 of more next adapter 32 more therewith, constitutes series connection setting in this way; This fluid intake 333 can an external cooling device (not shown), and this fluid issuing 334 then connects an accommodating member (not shown), and this accommodating member for example can be a tank.
So, the fluid that can import cold water for example by this cooling device is to these heat-exchange device 33 inside, in this heat-exchange device 33, carry out heat exchange after, by this fluid issuing 334 fluid of for example hot water of being given birth to after the heat exchange is discharged again, for example enter this accommodating member, with the control temperature.Certainly, in other embodiment, this fluid issuing 334 also can be connected to aforesaid cooling device, and omit this accommodating member, the cold and hot fluid of these heat-exchange device 33 inside be circulated, and reach good temperature control effect.
See also Fig. 4, be the user mode reference diagram of present embodiment, as shown in the figure, when reality is used, high-frequency smashing equipment 3 of the present invention can an external board 4, and makes this board 4 be connected in this feeding end 326, and these board 4 contents are equipped with the material (being not shown) that medium and desire are pulverized.In the present embodiment, this medium is the liquid of pure water for example, but is not as limit, and in other embodiment, this medium also can be for example gas or other fluid.This material can be the material that any desire is pulverized, and the in addition cracked material of tealeaves, glossy ganoderma, mushroom, fruit, pearl or any needs for example is to extract the inner mixture of this material.This medium is used to transmit this material, to enter in this service portion 321 along this feeding end 326.This Actuator Division 311 is axially exported the high-frequency vibration energy and is produced strong wallop, to smash material.Because the longer path that this service portion 321 can provide the high-frequency vibration energy to smash material, and service portion 321 axial these extensions 322 that connect of present embodiment make material can continue to be subjected to the effect of high-frequency vibration energy in single adapter 32.Therefore, will prolong the impact path and the time of these 311 pairs of materials in Actuator Division, sufficient cracked material, and then promote the uniformity of the powder of material after cracked, and make the inner mixture of material fully be discharged.
With after the time, then this material after cracked can by these discharge end 327 discharge first adapters 32 (for example Far Left person among Fig. 4), enter into this heat-exchange device 33 inside through this kink 323 again by the medium transmission through long impact path.These heat exchanger 330 inside can have the radiating part (not shown) that passes through for this medium and material, by the fluid of this fluid intake 333 can flow through this radiating part around, to the material rapid cooling after cracked in this medium, make material be in a temperature constant state.Certainly, the heat-exchange device 33 of present embodiment can comprise any existing heat exchanger, in this concrete structure is described no longer in detail.
After temperature control, then material can be entered into the service portion 321 of next adapter 32 (for example Fig. 4 is positioned at intermediate) again by this material outlet 332, repeats above-mentioned cracked operation again.Afterwards, can make material enter again the service portion 321 of next adapter 32 (for example be positioned in the rightmost among Fig. 4 person), carry out cracked operation once more.So, just material can be done to repeat repeatedly cracked, and help material to pulverize homogenising.And, can be in present embodiment compared to the cracked more materials of prior art, and material can keep constant temperature and pulverize smoothly, helps producing in batches.
Connect respectively in the present embodiment three high-frequency vibration generators 31, three adapters 32, and three heat-exchange devices 33 constitute these high frequency disintegrating apparatus 3, therefore, can pulverize more material simultaneously, and help carrying out follow-up extraction operation; Certainly, more a plurality of high-frequency vibration generators 31 of can connecting in other embodiments, adapter 32, and heat-exchange device 33 are to use in response to different situations.And, even if only with a high-frequency vibration generator 31, adapter 32, and heat-exchange device 33, time that still can the prolongation effect with respect to prior art and path and effectively control temperature; Therefore, series design can more effective and cracked equably all materials, and utilize the control temperature to guarantee the inner mixture structure of material.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment that this material utilizes water as the medium that transmits usefulness, thus the mixing of materials after pulverizing in water, therefore, when desiring to extract, need earlier by isolation technics, make material and moisture from after, carry out the extraction of the inner mixture of material again.For example, a separate system (not shown) can be set, make, split into powder and fluid (for example liquid of water) then through cracked material and medium filter house (for example being diffusion barrier or centrifuge) by this separate system.Because aforementioned isolation technics can be existing isolation technics, its separation principle and effect are as well known to those skilled in the art, so narrate no longer in detail at this.
And, the high-frequency smashing equipment 3 of present embodiment is in carrying out fragmentation, can be by adjusting the power of high-frequency vibration generator 31, to use in response to different situations, for example: when desiring to obtain nanometer grade powder, power can be heightened, make material in shorter time, be ground into nanometer grade powder, with quicker acquisition nanometer grade powder; When the extract of desire extraction material, then for example power is turned down, material can be broken to and discharge the inner mixture of being desired, again by aforesaid isolation technics,, and then obtain the extract of this material with material powder and the fluid separation applications after the pulverizing.
Because this high-frequency vibration generator 31 is being done the time spent, the ultrasonic energy that it produced can make medium and material temperature rise sharply, and it is long more when the action time of this Actuator Division 311, temperature will rise fast more, so good heat exchanger device 33 of a temperature control effect of arranging in pairs or groups, can reach best temperature control effect at short notice, whole extraction process can be carried out in temperature constant state, change to avoid inner mixture.The heat-exchange device 33 of present embodiment can external cooling device, and has hot water and discharge design, therefore has good cooling and temperature control effect.And in the present embodiment, each adapter 32 all connects a heat-exchange device 33, has splendid cooling and temperature control effect.In addition; heat-exchange device 33 of the present invention does not exceed with the form of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; such as have material inlet 331 for being connected with this discharge end 327, material being passed to next adapter 32, fluid intake 333 with external cooling device and with the heat-exchange device 33 of this fluid issuing 334 with the hot water discharge, all should be included in the scope of protection of the invention with this material outlet 332.
See also Fig. 5, be the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention, assembly wherein identical or similar to the foregoing embodiment is represented with identical or similar element numbers, and omits detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 5, different is to comprise a plurality of heat exchangers 330, can count the accommodating member 338 and the driving member 339 of heat exchanger 330 by ccontaining this for the heat-exchange device 33 of the high-frequency smashing equipment 3 of present embodiment and previous embodiment.In present embodiment, this accommodating member 338 for example is large-scale tank, be positioned at the below of these a plurality of heat exchangers 330, and accommodate cooling fluid 3381 in inside such as water, the size of this accommodating member 338 is large enough to hold the heat exchanger 330 of all series connection, 339 both sides of being located at this high-frequency smashing equipment 3 of this driving member connect respectively this high-frequency vibration generator 31 freely and move, and immerse in this cooling fluid 3381 for this heat exchanger 330 of transmission.Thereby can in cracked operation, control this driving member 339 starts, will connect respectively the heat exchanger 330 of this adapter 32 by this driving member 339 and directly move to and cool off in this accommodating member 338 and temperature control.
Certainly, though in the present embodiment with 339 both sides of being located at this high frequency disintegrating apparatus 3 of this driving member, and move and connect respectively this high-frequency vibration generator 31 freely, but what also can change this driving member 339 in other embodiment is provided with position and structure, and this driving member 339 can for example connect respectively this adapter 32, as long as can for transmission respectively this heat exchanger 330 immerse in these cooling fluids 3381, but not be confined to present embodiment.Simultaneously, also this adapter 32 respectively can be immersed in the cooling fluid 3381 in this accommodating member 338; So, for needing lower temperature to carry out cracked material, more can guarantee required cryogenic thermostat control.
See also Fig. 6, be the structural representation of further embodiment of this invention, assembly identical or similar to the foregoing embodiment is represented with identical or similar element numbers, and is no longer described in detail.
As shown in Figure 6, different is with previous embodiment, the high-frequency smashing equipment 3 ' of present embodiment omits the heat exchanger 330 of previous embodiment, this heat-exchange device 33 ' comprises accommodating member 338, is contained in cooling fluid 3381 and driving member 339 in this accommodating member 338, so that a plurality of adapters 32 are directly dispelled the heat.Connect respectively in a plurality of adapters 32 of this high-frequency vibration generator 31 respectively, respectively the discharge end 327 of this adapter 32 for example utilizes a carrier pipe 34 to connect the feeding end 326 of another adapters 32, in this way series connection this high-frequency vibration generator 31 respectively.This accommodating member 338 is a large-scale tank, and can be arranged on the below of a plurality of adapters 32 and carrier pipe 34, and this driving member 339 is located at the both sides of this high frequency disintegrating apparatus 3 ', connects respectively this high-frequency vibration generator 31 freely and move.By driving this driving member 339, lower the temperature in the cooling fluid 3381 that a plurality of adapters 32 and carrier pipe 34 can be immersed such as cold water, so that respectively this adapter 32 and carrier pipe 34 keep suitable temperature, reach temperature controlled effect.
Certainly, as long as can for transmission respectively this adapter 32 immerse in these cooling fluids 3381, one cooling device (not icon) also can be set in this accommodating member 338, a perhaps external cooling device (not icon) cooling fluid 3381 of cooling in this accommodating member 338 that circulate is to keep this cooling fluid 3381 in certain temperature.So, the material temperature in each adapter 32 and the carrier pipe 34 can be controlled, required equipment cost can be saved relatively.
With respect to prior art, high-frequency smashing equipment of the present invention is to form series connection with a plurality of high-frequency vibration generators, a plurality of adapter and a plurality of heat-exchange device, utilization has the adapter in longer action time and path, with simultaneously even cracked more materials, and helps a large amount of productions.Simultaneously, effectively control material cataclasis simultaneously with cataclasis after temperature, can guarantee volume production characteristic and material properties.As from the foregoing, high frequency disintegrating apparatus of the present invention can solve the disadvantages of prior art, has high industrial utilization.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only released characteristics of the present invention and effect in order to example, is not in order to limit the present invention.Any person of ordinary skill in the field all can modify and change the foregoing description under spirit of the present invention and category.Therefore, the scope of the present invention, claim limits and is as the criterion as described later.
Claims (8)
1. a high-frequency smashing equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of high-frequency vibration generators are in being axially arranged with the Actuator Division that is used to export the high-frequency vibration energy;
A plurality of adapters, corresponding winding is this high-frequency vibration generator extremely respectively, respectively this adapter has respectively for exporting the service portion of this high-frequency vibration energy vertically and be communicated with this service portion and lay respectively at the feeding end and the discharge end of different axial planes in this Actuator Division, and respectively this adapter is one another in series; And
Heat-exchange device is in order to dispel the heat to this adapter respectively.
2. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this high-frequency vibration generator is the vibration of ultrasonic wave generator.
3. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this adapter comprises the extension that extends from the other end one of relative this Actuator Division of this service portion.
4. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this adapter comprises that a connecting portion and that connects this service portion connects the clamping piece of this connecting portion and this high-frequency vibration generator.
5. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this heat-exchange device comprises heat exchanger.
6. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, this heat exchanger has a material inlet, a material outlet, fluid inlet and fluid outlet, wherein the discharge end of an adapter connects this material inlet, and the feeding end of another adapter of connecting adjacent to aforementioned adapter then connects this material outlet.
7. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this heat-exchange device comprises accommodating member and is contained in the interior cooling fluid of this accommodating member.
8. high-frequency smashing equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this heat-exchange device comprise for transmission respectively this adapter immerse driving member in this cooling fluid.
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| CN2008100976649A CN101585012B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | High-frequency smashing equipment |
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| CN101585012B true CN101585012B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| DE102011011132B4 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2014-09-04 | Hochschule Mittweida (Fh) | Use of NIR radiation, at least one alternating electric field, at least one alternating magnetic field, at least one electromagnetic alternating field or a combination thereof for the digestion of ore |
| CN108043553A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆市合川区金星玻璃制品有限公司 | The breaker of quartz glass |
| CN114043631B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2024-01-19 | 厦门西佃源环境科技有限公司 | Old pipeline in-situ fragmentation equipment |
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| CN101152240A (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-04-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Quality detecting method for traditional Chinese medicine of astragalus membranacus |
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