CN101577701A - Method for initializing disk drive in batches - Google Patents
Method for initializing disk drive in batches Download PDFInfo
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- CN101577701A CN101577701A CNA2008101058837A CN200810105883A CN101577701A CN 101577701 A CN101577701 A CN 101577701A CN A2008101058837 A CNA2008101058837 A CN A2008101058837A CN 200810105883 A CN200810105883 A CN 200810105883A CN 101577701 A CN101577701 A CN 101577701A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for initializing a disk drive in batches on the basis of a client/server system structure, which comprises the following steps: (1) setting a server node; (2) setting at least one of the target computer nodes to be at a network starting mode; (3) starting the at least one target computer and downloading a bootstrap program from the server node to the at least one target computer; (4) downloading an answer file from the server node through a network to the at least one target computer according to the instruction of the bootstrap program; and (5), downloading and running disc initializing program for the at least one target computer from the server node through the network according to the set of the answer file. The method can realize a mission of initializing the disk drive in batches and efficiently without being watched by people, enhances the work quality in initializing the disk drive, has efficiency and reliability and eventually realizes automated and standardized operating process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the method for computer system management technical field, particularly a kind of initializing disk drive in batches.
Background technology
Modern computer, server for example, desktop computer and notebook computer all can installing operating systems at the before sales that dispatched from the factory by original equipment manufacturer, and what will do before installing operating system is exactly initializing disk drive (being hard disk).Here so-called initializing disk drive is to show fdisk to format then.
Usually can start computer with the CD with system's guidance capability, floppy disk or USB flash disk, carry out the disk initialization program then.But this only limits to individual or small-scale operation.Manufacturer for producing hundreds and thousands of computers every day starts computer by artificial use CD, floppy disk or USB flash disk, carries out the disk initialization program, is undoubtedly a labor intensive and the poor efficiency work of time.
Because modern computer manufacturing has been streamline production, automatically a large amount of and semiautomatic equipment branch is in each link of streamline.Cause demand artificial on the streamline less and less, and mechanization, automation, standardized operation are more and more.The change of the mode of production also an urgent demand has the methodology high-efficiency method to play a role when initializing disk drive.
Summary of the invention
For the demand of settlement computer original equipment manufacturer, and efficient, high-quality, short time finish the demand of initializing disk drive in enormous quantities, the invention provides a kind of Network Environment, in batches the method for auto-initiation disc driver.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of method of batch auto-initiation disc driver, this method comprise the network equipment, server node and object-computer node based on the network configuration of client/server system in this architecture;
Described server node is the server end in the architecture, and it comprises address allocation server, file download service device;
Described object-computer node is the client in the architecture, for needing the computer of initializing disk drive;
Described server node is connected by the network equipment with the object-computer node.
The present invention includes following steps:
Step 1, server node is set;
Step 4, according to the instruction of this boot, one answer file is downloaded to this at least one object-computer from server node via network;
Wherein in the step 5, the disk initialization program is carried out following process:
A) detect this at least one object-computer and whether have harddisk memory
B) detect the model and the capacity of this at least one object-computer harddisk memory
C) detect this at least one subregion state that the object-computer harddisk memory is current
D) carry out subregion and format work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The method of the initializing disk drive in batches of Network Environment can realize unattended operation and extensive high efficiency initializing disk drive task, problems such as easy mistake that occurs of manual operation and inefficiency have also been avoided simultaneously, work quality when improving initializing disk drive, have high efficiency and reliability, finally realize automation and standardized operating process.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the network structure of system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the key step flow chart of the inventive method.
Among the figure: 1. server node, 2. address allocation server, 3. file download service device, the 4. network equipment, 5. object-computer node.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention, the method for initializing disk drive in batches, this method as can see from Figure 1, comprise the network equipment 4, server node 1 and object-computer node 5 based on client/server architecture in this architecture, wherein:
Server node 1 is the server end in the architecture, and it comprises address allocation server 2, file download service device 3;
Object-computer node 5 is the clients in the architecture, for needing the computer of initializing disk drive;
Server node 1 is connected by the network equipment 4 with object-computer node 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, the network equipment 4 can be any apparatus for computer or miscellaneous equipment transmission data under network environment such as the network switch, router, hub; Object-computer node 5 can be the computer that desktop computer, notebook computer or computer server etc. meet x86 or x64 framework, in embodiments of the present invention, object-computer node 5 can be to be no less than the computer that one any amount is connected with the network equipment 4.
For realizing the network startup function of object-computer node 5, be equipped with network interface card and the mainboard of supporting Pre-Boot eXecution Environment (PXE) on this computer, the network startup function is promptly realized by the network interface card of supporting Pre-Boot eXecution Environment (PXE) and mainboard.
PXE is the state-of-the-art technology by Intel Company's exploitation, work in the network schemer of Client/Server, the support performance station is downloaded reflection by network from far-end server, and support the start-up course of the operating system of automatic network thus, in its start-up course, demanding terminal server-assignment IP address, using TFTP TFTP (trivial file transfer protocol) or MTETP (multicast trivial file transferprotocol) agreement to download a startup software kit more also carries out in this machine internal memory, start software kit by this and finish the setting of terminal basic software, thereby guiding is installed in the terminal operating system in the server in advance.PXE can guide several operation systems, as: Windows 95/98/2000/xp, Linux etc.The most direct performance of PXE is, work station can save hard disk under network environment, but is not the notion at usually said no dish station, because use the speed of service of PC under network mode of this technology faster more than 3 times than dish PC is arranged.Certainly use the PC of PXE neither traditional TERMINAL terminal, because used the PC of PXE not consume the CPU of server, resources such as RAM be so the hardware of server requirement is extremely low.Refer to network interface card and the mainboard with PXE mode of operation at this PXE compatible equipment, general PXE compatible equipment is installed on the computer equipment and is the computer equipment inalienable part.
The present invention includes following steps:
Step 1, server node 1 is set;
Step 4, according to the instruction of this boot, from server node 1 answer file is downloaded to this at least one object-computer 5 via network;
Wherein in the step 5, the disk initialization program is carried out following process:
A) detect this at least one object-computer and whether have harddisk memory
B) detect the model and the capacity of this at least one object-computer harddisk memory
C) detect this at least one subregion state that the object-computer harddisk memory is current
D) carry out subregion and format work.
In an embodiment of the present invention, server node being set described in the step 1 comprises address allocation server 2, file download service device 3 is set.
1) object-computer 5 starts with the network startup pattern;
2) by Web search address allocation server 2 and obtain oneself the network address and file download service device 3 addresses;
3) the threaded file Download Server 3;
4) download the disk initialization program from file download service device 3
In embodiments of the present invention, after object-computer 5 startup self-detections, built-in control program on the PXE compatible equipment starting device.
This control program is sought address allocation server 2 by Web broadcast and is obtained the IP address, and address allocation server 2 is informed the position of PXE compatible equipment file download service device 3 simultaneously.
The PXE compatible equipment is downloaded and operation disk initialization program from file download service device 3 appointed positions.
By boot controlled target computer 5.
Embodiments of the invention, address allocation server 2 can be the servers of supporting dynamic host allocation protocol (DHCP) or Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP); File download service device 3 can be a server of supporting TFTP (TFTP) or multileaving TFTP (MTETP) and support file transfer protocol (FTP) (FTP) or HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol).
Answer file that step 4 and step 5 are downloaded and disk initialization program are for downloading from file download service device 3 (being tftp server or MTETP server).
In practical operation, for the sake of simplicity, address allocation server 2 (being Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server), file download service device 3 can be configured to station server operation.Also the disk initialization program can be embedded in the boot, so that boot can start the disk initialization program simultaneously.
After the disk initialization program detected disk and carries out subregion and format, this process promptly came to an end.
The method of a kind of Network Environment initializing disk drive in batches of the present invention, can realize the computer initialization disc driver work of unattended operation and extensive automation, problems such as easy mistake that occurs of manual operation and inefficiency have also been avoided simultaneously, improve quality, efficient and the reliability of computer initialization disc driver, realize that finally computer produces desired mechanization, automation, standardized operation.
Claims (7)
1. the method for an initializing disk drive in batches comprises the network equipment, server node and object-computer node, and this method is characterized in that in this architecture based on client/server architecture: this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, server node is set;
Step 2, be set to the network startup pattern with at least one in the object-computer node; Step 3, this at least one object-computer of startup are downloaded to this at least one object-computer with a boot from server node;
Step 4, according to the instruction of this boot, one answer file is downloaded to this at least one object-computer from server node via network;
Step 5, according to the setting of this answer file, via network from server node for downloading and move the disk initialization program by at least one object-computer.
2. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described object-computer node is at least one.
3. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described server node is the server end in the architecture, and it comprises address allocation server and file download service device; Described address allocation server can be a server of supporting dynamic host allocation protocol (DHCP) or Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP); Described file download service device can be a server of supporting TFTP (TFTP) or multileaving TFTP (MTETP) and support file transfer protocol (FTP) (FTP) or HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol);
Described object-computer node is the client in the architecture, for needing the computer of initializing disk drive, and being the computer that possesses the network startup function, can be the computer that desktop computer, notebook computer or computer server etc. meet x86 or x64 framework;
The described network equipment is the equipment for computer or miscellaneous equipment transmission data under network environment such as the network switch, router, hub;
Described server node is connected by the network equipment with the object-computer node.
4. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the disk initialization program is carried out following steps in the described step 5:
A) detect this at least one object-computer and whether have harddisk memory
B) detect the model and the capacity of this at least one object-computer harddisk memory
C) detect this at least one subregion state that the object-computer harddisk memory is current
D) carry out subregion and format work.
5. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described step 1 is provided with server node and comprises address allocation server and file download service device are set; Described step 2 network startup pattern is the pattern of Pre-Boot eXecution Environment (PXE).
6. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 3 may further comprise the steps:
Object-computer starts with the network startup pattern;
By the Web search address allocation server and obtain oneself the network address and file download service device address;
The threaded file Download Server;
From file download service device downloading guides program.
7. the method for a kind of initializing disk drive in batches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: answer file that described step 4 and step 5 are downloaded and disk initialization program are for to download from the file download service device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101058837A CN101577701A (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Method for initializing disk drive in batches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101058837A CN101577701A (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Method for initializing disk drive in batches |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101577701A true CN101577701A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008101058837A Pending CN101577701A (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Method for initializing disk drive in batches |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102843397A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-26 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Distributed system and distributed method for automatically copying hard disk |
| CN103746833A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 | PXE-based RAID automatic configuration method and system |
| CN104639378A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-20 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Automatic server deployment method based on PXE (pre-boot execution environment) |
| CN105630421A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Partition formatting method and device for disks |
| CN102929662B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2016-08-31 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of method based on network batch subregion |
-
2008
- 2008-05-05 CN CNA2008101058837A patent/CN101577701A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102843397A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-26 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Distributed system and distributed method for automatically copying hard disk |
| CN102929662B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2016-08-31 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of method based on network batch subregion |
| CN103746833A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 | PXE-based RAID automatic configuration method and system |
| CN103746833B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2017-02-01 | 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 | PXE-based RAID automatic configuration method and system |
| CN104639378A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-20 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Automatic server deployment method based on PXE (pre-boot execution environment) |
| CN105630421A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Partition formatting method and device for disks |
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Open date: 20091111 |