CN101344852A - Method, device and system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating system - Google Patents
Method, device and system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101344852A CN101344852A CNA2008101195406A CN200810119540A CN101344852A CN 101344852 A CN101344852 A CN 101344852A CN A2008101195406 A CNA2008101195406 A CN A2008101195406A CN 200810119540 A CN200810119540 A CN 200810119540A CN 101344852 A CN101344852 A CN 101344852A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method, a device and a system for deploying WINDOWS enterprise operation systems. The method comprises: a client acquires configuration files of the WINDOWS operation system to be deployed by the client from a Linux server in the network, wherein, the configuration files contain installation information of the operation system to be deployed by the client so that the client can install the operation system according to the installation information in the configuration files. One installation server of the embodiment of the invention can support concurrent installation of a plurality of Windows systems of different editions; therefore, the invention can greatly improve the support to individual requirements of users on the operation systems, maximize installation deployment of compatible service operation platforms and realize different customization of hard disc division.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, relate in particular to a kind of methods, devices and systems of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating.
Background technology
At present, WINDOWS enterprise version operating system is owing to the enterprise servers that are applied to of the wide models of advantage such as ease for use.The network deployment method of a kind of WINDOWS enterprise version operating system of the prior art is: automatic deployment services (ADS) method, Windows Server 2003 remote installation service (RIS) method of the Windows Server 2003 by Microsoft exploitation, on the bare machine server, dispose the Windows server OS fast.These two kinds of methods specifically comprise: by ADS/RIS server admin assembly, carry out a series of configuration at server end, the system manager uses RIS on the server of operation RIS, creates and preserve the reflection of a supported operating system.Then, support that (Pre-Boot Execution Environment, client computer PXE) just can connect by network and download the RIS reflection of having created Pre-Boot eXecution Environment.After the download, just can carry out the installation of RIS reflection.
But, adopt the method for ADS or RIS to have following defective: not consider other operation platforms, only support Windows running environment, do not support Linux running environment, restricted the selection of user to server operation system platform; ADS, RIS service generally is that the reflection with Windows operating system duplicates fast and is installed to many raw device machines, if the equipment machine hardware configuration that is mounted is different fully, same operation system image is installed then can't normally be used at all, RIS only is received in the reflection that the C dish is created simultaneously, and can't utilize the reflection on other fdisk; When carrying out the original installation of operating system, can not carry out the setting of individual character at every raw device of client computer synchronously, make it the operating system that same task is installed out the support different size in the same time; When building the build-in services device, operation platform must be at windows platform, and must be can carry out assembly on the server version of Windows to install, and it is loaded down with trivial details that configuration step is installed, and user-operable is not strong, reduces user's efficient greatly.
The network deployment method of another kind of WINDOWS enterprise version operating system of the prior art is: at the WindowsPE WinPE that supports to install Vista operating system, all installations of issuing enterprise version Windows operating system are integrated among the WinPE, substitute existing scheme by WinPE.Specifically comprise: the WinPE image file carries out the original installation of operating system by the mode that CD or ADS/RIS service network start, after WinPE starts operation, operation starts a win32 platform environment in the internal memory of client machine, activates the installation procedure of Windows system then under WinPE running environment again.
But, adopt the method for WinPE to have following defective: to carry out allocating operating system among the Windows ADS/RIS if be integrated into, then having same shortcoming equally is not consider other operation platforms, only support Windows running environment, do not support Linux running environment, restricted the selection of user server operation system platform; If then can't support large-scale operating system to dispose fast based on the installation of CD mode, when client machine quantity was big more, work efficiency was too low and workload is too big, and maintenance cost is sharply increased, and is not easy to follow-up maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods, devices and systems of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating, the method that realization is disposed WINDOWS enterprise version operating system by linux system reaches the purpose that the differentiation of WINDOWS enterprise version operating system is disposed.
The embodiment of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating, comprising:
Obtain the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that client need dispose in the Linux server of client from network, comprise the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file, described client is installed described operating system according to the mount message of described configuration file.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of client, comprising:
The configuration file acquiring unit is used for obtaining the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that needs dispose from the Linux server of network, comprise the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file;
Installation unit is used for according to the mount message of described configuration file described operating system being installed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Linux server, comprising:
The configuration file determining unit, be used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and according to described deployment request message, definite needs send to the positional information of the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that the needs of described client dispose, and the positional information that sends described configuration file is to described client; Described configuration file comprises the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed; Described client is downloaded according to the positional information of described configuration file and is preserved described configuration file, and according to the mount message in the described configuration file described operating system is installed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of system of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating, comprising: client and Linux server, wherein:
Described Linux server is used for determining sending to the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that the needs of described client dispose, and described configuration file comprises the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed;
Described client is used for obtaining from the Linux server configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system of needs deployment, and according to the mount message in the described configuration file described operating system is installed.
The technical scheme that is provided by the invention described above embodiment as can be seen, a build-in services device of the embodiment of the invention can support the Windows system of a plurality of different editions to install simultaneously simultaneously, improve the support of user greatly to an operating system sexual demand, the installation of maximum compatible service operation platform is disposed, and can realize the difference customization of fdisk.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for embodiments of the invention system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for embodiment of the invention system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the system of embodiment of the invention system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
The method of embodiment of the invention system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating comprises as shown in Figure 1:
Step 11: the configuration file that in the Linux server, sets in advance the WINDOWS operating system that needs deployment.In this step, specifically can be in the Linux server by the client, the type of the WINDOWS operating system of Bu Shuing and/or client-side information to be disposed are provided with as required.Can comprise in this configuration file that needs dispose the mount message of this operating system that the needs of the client of WINDOWS operating system dispose, so that client after getting in touch with this Linux server, is installed the WINDOWS operating system that its needs are disposed according to this configuration file.
In embodiments of the present invention, can move the OS deployment server configurator in the Linux server, by the WEB interface is that the configuration file of the client of OS to be installed is configured, and can client computer be arranged to the network equipment start in the Linux server.Specifying information in the configuration file can comprise: the OS of the MAC Address of the client of needs deployment WINDOWS operating system, the OS type that needs are disposed, needs deployment installs source directory and network download address, the OS hardware drive program network address of needs deployment, the OS sequence number of needs deployment and the information such as OS initiation parameter that needs are disposed.
In embodiments of the present invention, operate for ease of the user, the OS deployment server can be designed to the operation interface of B/S (browser/server) pattern, is used to manage OS deployment server parameter, deployment task, and can carry out increase, modification and the deletion of client configuration item to be installed easily.Like this, can realize the difference customization of fdisk, and, can support to import supporting sequence number, thoroughly solve copyright problem, if use same installation source file and unified configuration on the server to dispose for each is mounted the unit, to there be copyright problem, if the software support can well solve the problem of License (permission), the risk that reduction intellecture property etc. are brought to the user for the specific sequence number of each client input.
And by the setting to configuration file, a Linux server can support the Windows system of a plurality of different editions to install simultaneously simultaneously, improves the support of user to an operating system sexual demand greatly, and the installation of maximum compatible service operation platform is disposed.Such as: same Linux server can be supported the full-automatic deployment of a plurality of WINDOWS versions, itself is arranged not with 64 versions that wait each type of Ban Ben band SP1 band SP2 Qi Yeban Biao Zhunban 32 Wei of SP in the version of window, can also may there be a lot of sexual demands in the user to version according to the demand of own service.
Step 12: the configuration file that obtains the WINDOWS operating system that needs deployment in the Linux server of client from network.
Client sends the deployment request message to the Linux server after connecting with the Linux server, the Linux server returns the deployment response message, comprises the positional information of described configuration file in described deployment response message; Client downloads and preserves described configuration file by the positional information of the described configuration file of operation from described Linux server.
Owing to there is different networks, the positional information of the described configuration file that client is obtained can be different, such as:
The positional information of described configuration file comprises the positional information of startup file, and client downloads and preserve described startup file by the positional information of described startup file from the Linux server; Like this, client downloads and preserves described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server; Or,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises startup file, and client downloads and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server.
In embodiments of the present invention, client can be in network broadcast request IP address message, to connect with this Linux server.After this Linux server receives this request IP address message, whether the MAC Address in the configuration file that sets in advance in the checking MAC Address of wherein carrying and the Linux server is identical, if identical, then the Linux server thinks that this user is the client that need dispose.
Step 13: described operating system is installed according to the described configuration file that obtains.
According to different network configuration, client can be passed through this configuration file, and this operating system directly is installed; Also can be by described configuration file from the Linux downloaded and preserve OS and dispose pre-the installation and handle file; Move described OS and dispose the pre-processing file of installing, according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
Be example with the network environment that comprises Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, tftp server, file server in the Linux server below, the embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
The step 11 of the embodiment of the invention specifically comprises: in file server, operation OS deployment server configurator is that the configuration file of the client of OS to be installed is configured by the WEB interface, and client computer is arranged to the network equipment starts.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2 the step 12-13 of the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for embodiments of the invention system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating, comprising:
Step 1: client computer starts from network interface card, broadcasts the IP address request and disposes request message (being the BOOTP request message), asks the network address, the bootstrap filename of oneself.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server in the step 2:Linux build-in services device detects the BOOTP request that client sends, the MAC Address that disposes in the MAC Address of client and the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is mated, check and whether belong to the mac address range that has been configured, if belong to the MAC Address that has been configured, then think the client that the user will dispose, then the network address (IP address) and network configuration, bootstrap document location (being tftp server address) are sent to client computer.
Step 3: the client computer basis receives the information initializing local network that Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is beamed back, and to tftp server request startup file information (i.e. request transmission bootstrap fileinfo).
Tftp server in the step 4:Linux build-in services device sends to client with the bootstrap file.
Step 5: be loaded in the internal memory after client is moved the startup file (being the bootstrap file) that receives and carry out, carry out loading Windows startup file reflection (promptly asking tftp server to send configuration file) from network.
Step 6:, read the configuration file in the file server by tftp server.
Step 7: load and finish Windows startup file reflection back (after promptly reading configuration file), move this configuration file and handle file, start installation environment to obtain pre-installation of OS deployment.
Step 8: operation OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file to detect the local computer hardware device, load necessary memory device, the network equipment and other necessary hardware drive program, send the carry server then the source directory request is installed, in order to file server in the OS deployment server set up communication channel, ask the installation configuration file of this client computer.
Step 9: behind the server authentication by the carry request.
Step 10: operation OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file, and disk partition of initialization this locality and file system are downloaded the installation source file and the hardware device driver of destination OS and installed according to configuration file.
Step 11: restart client computer, carry out robotization installation targets operating system.Notice deployment server installation after finishing, and write daily record, nullifying the OS robotization deployment configuration of this machine on server, and restart client computer, whole OS maps out the work automatically and finishes.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of system of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: a kind of client and a kind of Linux server, wherein,
This client comprises: configuration file acquiring unit 1, be used for from the Linux server of network, obtaining the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that needs dispose, comprise the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file;
Installation unit 3 is used for according to described configuration file described operating system being installed.
Described configuration file acquiring unit comprises:
PXE client 2, promptly the Pre-Boot eXecution Environment client is used for connecting with the Linux server, is used for connecting with the Linux server, and obtains the positional information of configuration file from the Linux server; And download and preserve described configuration file according to the positional information of the configuration file that obtains.This PXE client 2 can be burnt software in ROM, it is according to industrial standard Pre-boot ExecutionEnvironment (PXE) the agreement development of Intel Company, be used for vectoring computer from network startup, the IP address and the network configuration of this machine of obtaining, find, download and executive operating system pretrigger environment, the PXE client generally is that network interface card itself is integrated.
The positional information of described configuration file comprises the positional information of startup file, and described PXE client 2 downloads and preserve described startup file by the positional information of described startup file from the Linux server; And from described Linux server, download and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file; Or,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises startup file, and client downloads and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server.
Described installation unit 3 is downloaded and is preserved pre-installation of OS deployment and handles file according to described configuration file, and move described OS and dispose the pre-processing file of installing, according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
This Linux server comprises:
Configuration file determining unit 4, be used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and according to described deployment request message, definite needs send to the positional information of the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that the needs of described client dispose, and the positional information that sends described configuration file is to described client; Described configuration file comprises the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed, described client is downloaded according to the positional information of described configuration file and is preserved described configuration file, and according to the mount message in the described configuration file described operating system is installed.
Described Linux server also comprises: file server 7, be used for basis setting in advance, and the configuration file and the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file; Perhaps, be used for basis setting in advance, the configuration file, the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file and startup file.Such as: the specifying information of configuration file of storage can comprise in the file server 7: be used to the client of OS to be installed that the configuration information of target OS is provided, as target OS type, target OS source directory and network download address, the target OS hardware drive program network address, target OS sequence number and target OS initiation parameter etc. be installed.For ease of user operation, described file server designs the operation interface of a B/S pattern, be used for increase, modification and the deletion of management server parameter, deployment task, client configuration item to be installed.
Described configuration file determining unit 4 comprises:
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server 5, be used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and to client transmission deployment response message, the positional information of carrying startup file in the described deployment response message, the positional information of described startup file are indicated the particular location of described startup file in file server.The positional information of described startup file can comprise: bootstrap file filename and tftp server address.It has realized " Internet Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) " and " Dynamic HostConfiguration Protocol (DHCP) " according to RFC.
Tftp server 6 is used under the situation of client operation startup file, returns the positional information of configuration file to client, and the positional information of described configuration file is indicated the particular location of described configuration file in file server.This configuration file and startup file specifically can comprise: bootstrap file, pxelinux configuration file and OS install disposal system in advance.It has realized trivial file transferprotocol (TFTP) agreement according to RFC.TFTP is a small documents transmission standard agreement based on the TCP/IP network.
Described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server 5 also receives the request IP address message of client broadcasting, the MAC Address that comprises described client in the described request IP address message, and whether the MAC Address in the configuration file that sets in advance in the described MAC Address that receives of checking and the file server is identical, and under identical situation, send IP address allocated to client, so that client communicates by described IP address and Linux server.
Described tftp server 6 also is used under the situation of client running configuration file, return OS to client and dispose the pre-positional information of handling file of installing, so that client is downloaded the pre-processing file of installing of described OS deployment according to the positional information that described OS disposes pre-installation processing file from described file server, described OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, and the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the configuration file that obtains the WINDOWS operating system that needs deployment in the Linux server of client from network, the mount message that comprises the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file, and the technology Fang An of described operating system is installed according to the mount message in the described configuration file, can under the LINUX environment, carry out the full-automatic installation of WINDOWS operating system, a LINUX server can support the Windows system of a plurality of different editions to install simultaneously simultaneously, improve the support of user greatly to an operating system sexual demand, the installation of maximum compatible service operation platform is disposed, and, can realize the difference customization of fdisk, support to import supporting sequence number, thoroughly solve copyright problem for each is mounted the unit.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (18)
1, a kind of method of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that client need dispose in the Linux server of client from network, comprise the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file, described client is installed described operating system according to the mount message of described configuration file.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
In the Linux server, set in advance the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that described client need dispose.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described configuration file comprises the MAC Address of client, and described method also comprises:
Client is from network startup, and broadcast request IP address message in network comprises the MAC Address of described client in the described request IP address message;
Receive described MAC Address at described Linux server, and whether the MAC Address in the configuration file that sets in advance in the described MAC Address that receives of checking and the Linux server is identical, and under identical situation, described client receives the IP address that the Linux server sends to described Linux server-assignment, so that client communicates by described IP address and Linux server.
As each described method of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that 4, the method for obtaining the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that needs deployment in the described Linux server from network comprises:
After client and Linux server connect, send the deployment request message to the Linux server;
Client receives and preserves the deployment response message corresponding with described deployment request message that described Linux server sends, the positional information of carrying configuration file in the described deployment response message;
Client downloads and preserves described configuration file by the positional information of the described configuration file of operation from described Linux server.
5, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises the positional information of startup file, and client downloads and preserve described startup file by the positional information of described startup file from the Linux server; Client downloads and preserves described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server; Or,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises startup file, and client downloads and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server.
6, as each described method of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that the method that described operating system is installed according to the mount message of described configuration file comprises:
Client is downloaded and is preserved pre-installation of OS deployment and handles file by the mount message in the described configuration file;
Client is moved described OS and is disposed pre-the installation and handle file, and with according to the mount message in the described configuration file, the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
7, method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, and the method that the program of downloading and installing carries out installing this locality from described Linux server comprises:
Operation OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file to detect local hardware device, according to the mount message in the described configuration file, disk partition of initialization this locality and file system, installation source file and the hardware device driver of downloading described operating system from described Linux server carry out this locality installation.
8, a kind of client is characterized in that, comprising:
The configuration file acquiring unit is used for obtaining the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that needs dispose from the Linux server of network, comprise the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed in the described configuration file;
Installation unit is used for according to the mount message of described configuration file described operating system being installed.
9, client as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described configuration file acquiring unit comprises:
The PXE client is used for connecting with the Linux server, and obtains the positional information of configuration file from the Linux server; And download and preserve described configuration file according to the positional information of the configuration file that obtains.
10, client as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises the positional information of startup file, and described PXE client downloads and preserve described startup file by the positional information of described startup file from the Linux server; And from described Linux server, download and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file; Or,
The positional information of described configuration file comprises startup file, and client downloads and preserve described configuration file by moving described startup file from described Linux server.
11, as claim 8 or 9 or 10 described clients, it is characterized in that, described installation unit is downloaded and is preserved pre-installation of OS deployment and handles file according to described configuration file, and move described OS and dispose the pre-processing file of installing, according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
12, a kind of Linux server is characterized in that, comprising:
The configuration file determining unit, be used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and according to described deployment request message, definite needs send to the positional information of the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that the needs of described client dispose, and the positional information that sends described configuration file is to described client; Described configuration file comprises the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed; Described client is downloaded according to the positional information of described configuration file and is preserved described configuration file, and according to the mount message in the described configuration file described operating system is installed.
13, Linux server as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described Linux server also comprises:
File server is used for basis setting in advance, and the configuration file and the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file; Perhaps, be used for basis setting in advance, the configuration file, the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file and startup file.
14, Linux server as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, comprises at described file server under the situation of startup file, and described configuration file determining unit comprises:
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, be used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and to client transmission deployment response message, the positional information of carrying startup file in the described deployment response message, the positional information of described startup file are indicated the particular location of described startup file in file server;
Tftp server is used under the situation of client operation startup file, returns the positional information of configuration file to client, and the positional information of described configuration file is indicated the particular location of described configuration file in file server.
15, Linux server as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that:
Described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server also receives the request IP address message of client broadcasting, the MAC Address that comprises described client in the described request IP address message, and whether the MAC Address in the configuration file that sets in advance in the described MAC Address that receives of checking and the file server is identical, and under identical situation, send IP address allocated to client, so that client communicates by described IP address and Linux server; And/or,
Also be used in the described tftp server under the situation of client running configuration file, return OS to client and dispose the pre-positional information of handling file of installing, so that client is downloaded the pre-processing file of installing of described OS deployment according to the positional information that described OS disposes pre-installation processing file from described file server, described OS disposes pre-the installation and handles file according to the mount message of indicating in the described configuration file, and the program of downloading and installing is carried out this locality installation from described Linux server.
16, a kind of system of system for allocating WINDOWS enterprise edition operating is characterized in that, comprising: client and Linux server, wherein:
Described Linux server is used for determining sending to the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that the needs of described client dispose, and described configuration file comprises the mount message of the described operating system that described client need be disposed;
Described client is used for obtaining from the Linux server configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system of needs deployment, and according to the mount message in the described configuration file described operating system is installed.
17, system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that,
Described Linux server comprises:
The configuration file determining unit is used to receive the deployment request message that client sends, and according to described deployment request message, the positional information of the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that definite needs that need send to described client are disposed;
The configuration file position information sending unit is used to send the positional information of described configuration file to described client;
Described client comprises:
The configuration file acquiring unit is used for obtaining from the Linux server of network according to the positional information of described configuration file the configuration file of the WINDOWS operating system that needs dispose;
Installation unit is used for according to the mount message of described configuration file described operating system being installed.
As claim 16 or 17 described systems, it is characterized in that 18, described Linux server also comprises:
File server is used for basis setting in advance, and the configuration file and the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file; Perhaps, be used for basis setting in advance, the configuration file, the OS that store the described WINDOWS operating system that need dispose dispose pre-installation processing file and startup file.
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