CN101574826B - Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus - Google Patents
Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101574826B CN101574826B CN2009101466065A CN200910146606A CN101574826B CN 101574826 B CN101574826 B CN 101574826B CN 2009101466065 A CN2009101466065 A CN 2009101466065A CN 200910146606 A CN200910146606 A CN 200910146606A CN 101574826 B CN101574826 B CN 101574826B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- wire netting
- centrifugal
- centrifuge
- carbonizing apparatus
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Abstract
A centrifugal carbonizing apparatus comprises a sealed barrel, a metal screen barrel, a centrifuge and liquid metallic tin; wherein, the liquid metallic tin is positioned on the bottom inside the sealed barrel. The working principle of the centrifugal carbonizing apparatus lies in that bamboo and wood products to be carbonized are placed in the metal screen barrel; a heating element is used for heating the metallic tin in the sealed barrel into liquid metallic tin; the centrifuge is driven so that the liquid metallic tin on the bottom of the barrel is stirred up and splashes on the bamboo and wood products in the metal screen barrel; the liquid metallic tin is used for carbonizing the surface layers of the bamboo and wood products; after the bamboo and wood products are carbonized in the centrifugal carbonizing apparatus, the surfaces of the products are provided carbonizing layers. With good weather resistance, carbonizing tools can reduce paint consumption.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbonizing apparatus, particularly a kind of centrifugal carbonizing apparatus.
Background technology
At present, people use a large amount of chemical coatings when making bamboo wood commodity, owing to coating exists many harmful substances, environment is had pollution, are unfavorable for that also the user's is healthy.Because charcoal has good weatherability and good anti-corrosion function, therefore need utilize of the superficial charring of a kind of bamboo charcoal equipment with bamboo and wood products, reduce the consumption of coating, reduce the pollution of coating to environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of centrifugal carbonizing apparatus is provided, be used for the surface of charing bamboo and wood products, reduce the consumption of coating.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: in order to reach the purpose with bamboo and wood products's superficial charring, centrifugal carbonizing apparatus is made of sealing bucket, wire netting bucket, centrifuge and metal liquid tin, metal liquid tin is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket, the centrifuge blade of centrifuge is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket, centrifuge blade is immersed on the metal liquid tin, bucket is provided with heating at the end, the wire netting bucket is positioned at the sealing bucket, the wire netting bucket is positioned at the top of centrifuge blade, and bamboo and wood products is put in the high-temperature metal liquid tin charing of being kicked up by centrifuge in the wire netting bucket.
For conveniently the putting into and taking out of bamboo and wood products, the sealing bucket is made of ladle body and bung, is provided with hinge between ladle body and the bung and is connected, and is provided with buckle between the another side ladle body of hinge and the bung, and the interface of ladle body and bung is provided with sealing gasket, prevents that metal liquid from spilling.
Kick up in the bamboo and wood products of wire netting bucket in order to seal metal liquid in the bucket, centrifuge is connected and composed by centrifuge blade and motor, at the bottom of centrifuge blade is positioned at barrel, outside at the bottom of motor is positioned at barrel, motor is connected with the bucket bottom outlet movingly with the connecting axle of centrifuge blade, by the rotation of driven by motor centrifuge blade the rotation of the metal liquid at the bottom of the bucket is kicked up, be provided with seal between connecting axle and the bucket bottom outlet, be used to prevent that metal liquid from leaking.
For convenience bamboo and wood products is taken out and puts into from the wire netting bucket, the wire netting bucket is the net bucket of top opening, the wire netting bucket is made of outer cylinder net, inner cylinder net and bucket spacer screen, the wire netting bucket is by the wire netting manufacturing, wire netting bucket top bung is provided with suspension ring, is used for the wire netting bucket by slinging in the sealing bucket.
The operation principle of centrifugal carbonizing apparatus is: bamboo and wood products that will charing is put in the wire netting bucket, the wire netting bucket is put in the sealing bucket and with bung builds, the metallic tin that utilizes heating will seal in the bucket is heated to be metal liquid tin, drive centrifuge, the centrifuge blade of centrifuge with bucket at the bottom of in metal liquid tin stir, metal liquid tin is splashed in the interior bamboo and wood products of wire netting bucket, utilize the top layer of metal liquid tin charing bamboo and wood products, degree of depth difference according to different bamboo and wood products's charings, the time length of control charing, carbonization time stops to centrifuge, open bung, with loop wheel machine the wire netting bucket is sling, the bamboo and wood products of charing is poured in the charging basket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize centrifuge will seal metal liquid in the bucket and kick up in the bamboo and wood products in the wire netting bucket, utilize of the superficial charring of the metal liquid of high temperature with bamboo and wood products, bamboo and wood products is after the centrifugal carbonizing apparatus charing, there is one deck charring layer on its surface, because charcoal has good weatherability, can reduce the consumption of coating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the centrifugal carbonizing apparatus structural representation.
The specific embodiment
With specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus structural representation shown in Figure 1, centrifugal carbonizing apparatus is made of sealing bucket 1, wire netting bucket 2, centrifuge 3 and metal liquid tin 4, metal liquid tin 4 is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket 1, the centrifuge blade 5 of centrifuge 3 is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket 1, centrifuge blade 5 is immersed on the metal liquid tin 4, wire netting bucket 2 is positioned at sealing bucket 1, and wire netting bucket 2 is positioned at the top of centrifuge blade 5, and bamboo and wood products 19 is put in the wire netting bucket 2.Centrifuge 3 is connected and composed by centrifuge blade 5 and motor 10, at the bottom of centrifuge blade 5 is positioned at barrel, at the bottom of motor 10 is positioned at barrel outside, motor 10 is connected with a barrel bottom outlet 12 movingly with the connecting axle 11 of centrifuge blade 5, is provided with seal 13 between connecting axle 11 and barrel bottom outlet 12.
Described sealing bucket 1 is made of ladle body 6 and bung 7, is provided with hinge 8 between ladle body 6 and the bung 7 and is connected, is provided with buckle between the another side ladle body 6 of hinge 8 and the bung 7, and the interface of ladle body 6 and bung 7 is provided with sealing gasket 22, is provided with heating 9 at barrel the end.For the upper strata that wire netting bucket 2 is put in sealing bucket 1 and the top of centrifuge blade 5, sealing bucket 1 inwall is provided with rest pad 13, and wire netting bucket 2 is put on the rest pad 13, and wire netting bucket 2 is positioned at the top of sealing bucket 1 wall inner shoe 13.
The ladle body 6 of described sealing bucket 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer 14 with the bung 7 and the outer surface at the bucket end, reduces heat energy loss; The bucket of sealing bucket 1 is provided with temperature controller 15 at the end, is used to control the temperature of metal liquid tin, and the temperature controlling range of temperature controller 15 is 300 ℃-400 ℃, guarantees the state of metallic tin in fusing.
Described wire netting bucket 2 is the net bucket of top opening, wire netting bucket 2 is made of outer cylinder net 16, inner cylinder net 17 and bucket spacer screen 18, wire netting bucket 2 is by the wire netting manufacturing, and wire netting bucket 2 top bungs are provided with suspension ring 23, is used for wire netting bucket 2 by slinging in the sealing bucket 1.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done how pro forma restriction; Every according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all be scope in technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described centrifugal carbonizing apparatus is made of sealing bucket (1), wire netting bucket (2), centrifuge (3) and metal liquid tin (4), metal liquid tin (4) is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket (1), the centrifuge blade (5) of centrifuge (3) is positioned at the bucket end of sealing bucket (1), centrifuge blade (5) is immersed on the metal liquid tin (4), wire netting bucket (2) is positioned at sealing bucket (1), and wire netting bucket (2) is positioned at the top of centrifuge blade (5).
2. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing bucket (1) is made of ladle body (6) and bung (7), being provided with hinge (8) between ladle body (6) and the bung (7) is connected, be provided with buckle (20) between the another side ladle body (6) of hinge (8) and the bung (7), ladle body (6) is provided with sealing gasket (22) with the interface of bung (7), and bucket is provided with heating (9) at the end.
3. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described centrifuge (3) is connected and composed by centrifuge blade (5) and motor (10), at the bottom of centrifuge blade (5) is positioned at barrel, outside at the bottom of motor (10) is positioned at barrel, motor (10) is connected with bucket bottom outlet (12) movingly with the connecting axle (11) of centrifuge blade (5), is provided with seal (13) between connecting axle (11) and the bucket bottom outlet (12).
4. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing bucket (1) inwall is provided with rest pad (21), wire netting bucket (2) is put on the rest pad (21), and wire netting bucket (2) is positioned at the top of sealing bucket (1) wall inner shoe (21).
5. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the ladle body (6) of described sealing bucket (1) is provided with heat-insulation layer (14) with the bung (7) and the outer surface at the bucket end, reduces heat energy loss.
6. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bucket of described sealing bucket (1) is provided with temperature controller (15) at the end, is used to control the temperature of metal liquid tin.
7. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the temperature controlling range of described temperature controller (15) is 300 ℃-400 ℃.
8. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wire netting bucket (2) is the net bucket of top opening, wire netting bucket (2) is made of outer cylinder net (16), inner cylinder net (17) and bucket spacer screen (18), wire netting bucket (2) is by the wire netting manufacturing, wire netting bucket (2) top bung is provided with suspension ring (23), is used for wire netting bucket (2) by slinging in the sealing bucket (1).
9. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 8 is characterized in that: bamboo and wood products (19) is put in the wire netting bucket (2).
10. centrifugal carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the metallic tin that utilizes heating will seal in the bucket is heated to be metal liquid tin, drive centrifuge, the centrifuge blade of centrifuge with bucket at the bottom of in metal liquid tin stir, metal liquid tin is splashed in the interior bamboo and wood products of wire netting bucket, utilizes the top layer of metal liquid tin charing bamboo and wood products.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101466065A CN101574826B (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101466065A CN101574826B (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101574826A CN101574826A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| CN101574826B true CN101574826B (en) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
ID=41269960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101466065A Expired - Fee Related CN101574826B (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Centrifugal carbonizing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101574826B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2340778Y (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | Horizontal high temperature carbonizing furnace |
| CN1732060A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-02-08 | 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 | Centrifugal sintering system |
| CN101024292A (en) * | 2006-10-15 | 2007-08-29 | 林智勇 | Method for making surface-carbonized bamboo-wood products |
| CN200954648Y (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-10-03 | 林智勇 | Surface carbonized bamboo-wood daily articles |
| CN101270290A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2008-09-24 | 枣庄新中兴实业有限责任公司 | Technique for producing machine-made charcoal |
-
2009
- 2009-05-25 CN CN2009101466065A patent/CN101574826B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2340778Y (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | Horizontal high temperature carbonizing furnace |
| CN1732060A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-02-08 | 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 | Centrifugal sintering system |
| CN200954648Y (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-10-03 | 林智勇 | Surface carbonized bamboo-wood daily articles |
| CN101024292A (en) * | 2006-10-15 | 2007-08-29 | 林智勇 | Method for making surface-carbonized bamboo-wood products |
| CN101270290A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2008-09-24 | 枣庄新中兴实业有限责任公司 | Technique for producing machine-made charcoal |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101574826A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Owner name: NANTONG TONGZHOU DISTRICT PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION C Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIN ZHIYONG Effective date: 20131107 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 529080 JIANGMEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 226300 NANTONG, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20131107 Address after: 226300, six floor, Xianghe Road, Jinsha Road, Jinsha Town, Nantong, Jiangsu, Tongzhou District Patentee after: Tongzhou District Nantong Productivity Promotion Center Address before: 529080, No. 1, Lane 7, garden village, off street office, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, 605 Patentee before: Lin Zhiyong |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20180525 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |