CN110513980B - Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction recovery processing device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction recovery processing device Download PDFInfo
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- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
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- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/18—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
- F26B3/20—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery and treatment device which comprises a base and a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, wherein one side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is connected with one side of the upper part of the base through a lifting mechanism, and the other side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is connected with the other side of the upper part of the base through a hinge mechanism. According to the drying device, traditional Chinese medicine residues can be thoroughly dried, so that the traditional Chinese medicine residues treated in a centralized manner are not easy to mildew and can be developed and utilized again, the traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment can be dried and recovered in a centralized manner, the drying device is suitable for being used by traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, the dried traditional Chinese medicine residues can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, potential safety hazards are avoided, the heat-insulating layer is used for replacing a rock wool heat-insulating layer in the prior art, the heat-insulating effect is good, and the appearance of the drying device is neat and attractive.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery and treatment device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine waste residue refers to biological tissues and organs which are not developed and utilized in the processes of medicinal material production, decoction piece processing, traditional Chinese medicine extract preparation and the like, and is usually a mixture obtained by extracting plant roots, stems, leaves, animal residues, mineral medicines and the like. At present, Chinese traditional medicine waste residue in China is huge in production amount and tends to rise year by year, and according to incomplete statistics, the annual discharge amount of only plant type medicine residue in China reaches 3000 million tons. The traditional Chinese medicine waste residue is usually a very rotten wet material, if the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue is not treated in time and is stacked for a long time, the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue is easy to ferment and rot, and emits extremely pungent peculiar smell (particularly in hot seasons), once the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue meets rainy weather, the generated sewage directly goes deep into the ground, the quality of domestic water and air of surrounding residents is influenced, and meanwhile, the processing and production of medicines are restricted, so that the medicine residue is reasonably treated at any time.
At present, the treatment of the waste residue of the traditional Chinese medicine mainly adopts the modes of landfill, incineration and the like, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, the production cost of an enterprise is increased, and the environment is greatly polluted. More importantly, if the medicine dregs are collected by some lawless persons and then are simply treated and sold to pharmaceutical enterprises at low cost for pharmaceutical production, serious harm can be brought to manufacturers and consumers. Although the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue is extracted, the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue still contains a large amount of cellulose, lignin, saccharides, saponins, flavonoids and other components and a plurality of trace elements, has development and utilization values, can cause huge waste of resources if directly discarded, adopts scientific and effective technology and method for deep processing, enables the unused components to be effectively developed, converted and utilized, changes waste into valuables, and develops a product with high added value, which is the best choice for treating the medicine residue.
Chinese patent with current application number CN201720563327.9 discloses a traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction liquid recovery system, which has the advantages of making full use of the liquid medicine in the dregs of a decoction, concentrating the dregs of a decoction for treatment, and reducing environmental pollution, but it still has the following problems in the use process:
1) although the liquid medicine in the decoction dregs can be fully utilized and the decoction dregs can be centralized for treatment, the decoction dregs cannot be dried, the centralized decoction dregs are easy to mildew and cannot be developed and utilized again, and the huge waste of resources is still caused;
2) the method mainly recycles the traditional Chinese medicine dregs decocted in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction, so that the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are not suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises;
3) the mode of taking out the medicine residues is very inconvenient, so that the working strength of operators is high, the operators are easy to scald, and potential safety hazards exist;
4) it wraps up the rock wool heat preservation on the outer wall of traditional chinese medicine extraction jar and keeps warm, and the rock wool heat preservation seriously influences the clean and tidy pleasing to the eye of its outward appearance.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine residue recycling device which can thoroughly dry traditional Chinese medicine residues, so that the traditional Chinese medicine residues which are processed in a centralized mode are not easy to mildew and can be developed and utilized again, huge waste of resources can be avoided, the traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment can be dried and recycled in a centralized mode, the device can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, the dried traditional Chinese medicine residues can be taken out conveniently from the interior of a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, the working strength of operators is reduced, scalding of the operators can be effectively avoided, potential safety hazards are avoided, a rock wool heat insulation layer in the prior art is replaced by the heat insulation layer, the heat insulation effect is good, the appearance of the device is neat and attractive, and the problems brought forward in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device comprises a base and a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is arranged right above the base, one side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is connected with one side of the upper portion of the base through a lifting mechanism, and the other side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is connected with the other side of the upper portion of the base through a hinge mechanism;
the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit comprises a cylindrical shell, a first end cover, a second end cover, a cylindrical stainless steel liner, an annular connecting seat, a sealing cover, an installation shell and a motor, wherein the first end cover is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical shell, the second end cover is fixedly installed inside the other end of the cylindrical shell, the cylindrical stainless steel liner is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical shell through two rolling bearings, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed between the two rolling bearings on the side wall of the cylindrical stainless steel liner, one end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner is a closed end, the other end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner is an open end, the open end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner movably penetrates through the second end cover, and the open end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner extends to the outside of the cylindrical shell, annular connecting seat fixed suit is in the outside of cylindric stainless steel inner bag, just the annular connecting seat closes on the open end setting of cylindric stainless steel inner bag, sealed lid is established the open end of cylindric stainless steel inner bag is outside, just sealed lid through at least three hasp with annular connecting seat fixed connection, installation casing fixed mounting first end lid dorsad on the side of cylindric shell, motor fixed mounting be in the inside of installation casing, just the axis of rotation of motor stretches into the inside of cylindric shell and with the blind end fixed connection of cylindric stainless steel inner bag.
By adopting the technical scheme, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is used for drying and spin-drying traditional Chinese medicine residues, can spin-dry and intensively recover traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment, and can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises; the lifting mechanism and the hinge mechanism are matched to obliquely jack up the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, so that the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, and potential safety hazards are avoided;
further, traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction drying unit still includes fixed casing and electromagnetic induction heating coil, the fixed suit of fixed casing is in the outside middle part of cylindric shell, electromagnetic induction heating coil sets up the inside of fixed casing, just electromagnetic induction heating coil is the spiral winding in the outside middle part of cylindric shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, usable electromagnetic induction heating coil heats cylindric stainless steel inner bag, electromagnetic induction heating coil has that rate of heating is fast and the advantage that heating efficiency is high, cooperate the motor to drive cylindric stainless steel inner bag high-speed rotatory simultaneously, can spin-dry the inside traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of cylindric stainless steel inner bag fast, effectively improve work efficiency, can thoroughly dry traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of getting up the processing like this is difficult for mildening and rot, can be utilized by redevelopment, can avoid causing the huge waste of resource.
Further, traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction drying unit still includes fluid-discharge tube, flexible bellows and lasso, the vertical setting of fluid-discharge tube, just the upper end of fluid-discharge tube run through fixed casing and with the bottom of cylindric shell is connected in succession, the fixed suit of flexible bellows is in the bottom outside of fluid-discharge tube, lasso fixed mounting be in flexible bellows keeps away from the one end tip of fluid-discharge tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid medicine generated in the process of spin-drying the traditional Chinese medicine dregs flows out through the liquid discharge pipe, and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs in the cylindrical stainless steel inner container are dried quickly.
Further, the flexible corrugated pipe is kept away from the one end of fluid-discharge tube still passes the through hole and stretches into the inside of joining in marriage the groove, the through hole is seted up on the upper surface of base, join in marriage the groove and set up on the side of base, just join in marriage the groove with the through hole links to each other the setting, the lasso is fixed join in marriage on the interior roof of groove, the standing groove has still been seted up on the side of base, the upper portion of standing groove with the bottom of joining in marriage the groove is linked together the setting, just the liquid reserve tank has been placed to the inside of standing groove, the upper portion of liquid reserve tank is open structure, just fixed mounting has two handles, two on the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank the handle symmetry sets up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the lasso on the interior roof of joining in marriage the tank, can guarantee like this that the liquid medicine that flows from the fluid-discharge tube can flow into the inside of liquid reserve tank smoothly, can avoid all to check the trouble that the liquid reserve tank placed the position at every turn, thereby it is more convenient to make the device use, secondly adopt flexible bellows, like this can prevent that elevating system and hinge mechanisms from cooperating flexible bellows when the dry unit slope jack-up of traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, thereby it is better to make the device stability, in addition, two handles of fixed mounting on the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank, make the liquid reserve tank get put the operation more convenient.
Further, still fixed mounting has one deck stainless steel wire filter screen on the inner wall of cylindric stainless steel inner bag, just the laminating of stainless steel wire filter screen the inner wall setting of cylindric stainless steel inner bag, a plurality of logical grooves have still evenly been seted up on the lateral wall of installation casing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed mounting has one deck stainless steel wire filter screen on the inner wall of cylindric stainless steel inner bag, can prevent like this that the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction from spilling from the through-hole on the cylindric stainless steel inner bag, can avoid the inside of traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction discharge liquid reserve tank, effectively reduces the loss of traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, secondly, evenly seted up a plurality of logical grooves on the lateral wall of installation casing, a plurality of logical grooves are used for dispelling the heat for the motor to guarantee the stable work of motor.
Further, elevating system includes first connecting seat, circular connecting block, electric putter, connection piece and first fixing base, first connecting seat fixed mounting be in bottom one side of cylindric shell, the circular connecting block articulates through the round pin axle in the inside of first connecting seat, electric putter's flexible end with circular connecting block fixed connection, the connection piece welding is in electric putter's bottom, just the connection piece still articulates through the round pin axle in the inside of first fixing base, first fixing base fixed mounting is on the tank bottom of recess, the recess is seted up a terminal surface of base and its upper surface juncture.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize electric putter steadily to incline the jack-up with traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction drying unit, and guarantee that electric putter can not receive transverse stress in work, also can not bump with the base bad phenomenon to guarantee the work that the device can be stable.
Further, the hinge mechanism comprises a second connecting seat and a second fixing seat, the second connecting seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical shell, the second fixing seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the upper portion of the second fixing seat is hinged to the bottom of the second connecting seat through a pin shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee that cylindric shell can be by the smooth jack-up that inclines of electric putter to realize the purpose of making things convenient for the unloading.
Furthermore, still fixed mounting has a brace table on another terminal surface of base, the corner of brace table all sets up to the fillet structure, just be equipped with the unloading station on the mesa of brace table.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brace table is used for placing the container of the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction after retrieving the drying, and the unloading station is used for instructing the position that the container was placed to guarantee that the inside traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of cylindric stainless steel inner bag can pour into the inside of container smoothly, and the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of pouring out when can avoiding the unloading spills everywhere all.
Furthermore, fixed ears are welded on the two side edges of the base and the two side edges of the supporting table, and mounting holes are formed in the fixed ears.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for utilize fixed ear of bolt cooperation and mounting hole to fix the device in installation department, can prevent that the device from taking place the dangerous phenomenon of slope in the course of the work to stop accident's emergence.
Further, an operation panel is further arranged on the upper surface of the base and close to one side edge of the base, an inclined plane is formed on the operation panel, and a first control switch connected with the motor in series, a second control switch connected with the electric push rod in series, a third control switch connected with the electromagnetic induction heating coil in series and a power switch are fixedly mounted on the inclined plane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation panel is arranged, and the first control switch, the second control switch, the third control switch and the power switch are arranged on the operation panel, so that the device is convenient to operate.
Further, a heat insulation layer is further arranged on the surface of the cylindrical shell, and the heat insulation layer is prepared by the following method:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-26 parts of epoxy resin, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 18-24 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres, 15-20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12-16 parts of stearic acid, 10-14 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 13-15 parts of acrylic emulsion, 3-5 parts of alcohol ester dodeca, 3-5 parts of triethanolamine, 2-4 parts of emulsified silicone oil and 30-50 parts of water;
s1, adding the weighed acrylic emulsion, alcohol ester dodeca, triethanolamine, emulsified silicone oil and water into a stirrer, and stirring for 20-30min at the stirring speed of 500-600r/min to obtain a mixed solution;
s2, adding epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, polyvinyl alcohol, stearic acid and polytetrafluoroethylene into a grinder to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 100nm, and preparing a mixed powder material;
s3, adding the mixed solution prepared in the step S1, the mixed powder material prepared in the step S2 and the weighed nano hollow ceramic microspheres into a reaction kettle, stirring for 20-30min, setting the stirring speed of the reaction kettle to be 500-600r/min, setting the temperature to be 60-70 ℃, and then filtering by adopting a 100-mesh stainless steel wire filter screen to obtain filtrate, namely the heat-insulating coating;
s4, polishing the surface of the cylindrical shell by using sand paper, and then washing the surface by using a high-pressure water gun;
s5, drying the cylindrical shell washed in the step S4 by using a hot air blower, and then uniformly spraying the thermal insulation coating prepared in the step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical shell by using a high-pressure sprayer spray gun to form a coating film with the thickness of not less than 5 mm;
and S6, placing the cylindrical shell sprayed with the heat-insulating coating in the step S5 in a drying chamber for drying and curing, wherein the drying and curing temperature is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the drying and curing time is set to be 20-30min, so that the heat-insulating layer is prepared on the surface of the cylindrical shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the process steps of preparation heat preservation coating are simple, easy realization, the heat preservation coating viscosity of preparation is moderate, difficult layering, the spraying of being convenient for, no bubble produces, each component fully combines, the comprehensive properties is better, make heat preservation coating can form better coating after the spraying, be difficult for producing the crackle, the film forming effect is better, the heat preservation layer of preparation possesses better anticorrosive, keep warm, prevent the dust fall, the performance of ageing resistance, the adhesion is better, be difficult for droing, can effectively increase cylindric shell anticorrosive, keep warm, prevent the dust fall, the performance of ageing resistance, thereby make the device life longer, especially, utilize the heat preservation layer to replace the rock wool heat preservation among the prior art, not only the heat preservation is effectual, and make the device appearance more neatly pleasing to the eye.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cylindrical stainless steel liner is heated by the electromagnetic induction heating coil, and the cylindrical stainless steel liner is driven by the motor to rotate at a high speed, so that traditional Chinese medicine dregs in the cylindrical stainless steel liner can be quickly dried, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs can be thoroughly dried, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs treated in a centralized manner are not easy to mildew, and can be developed and utilized again, and the huge waste of resources can be avoided;
2. according to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit is used for drying and spin-drying traditional Chinese medicine residues, can be used for spin-drying and centralized recovery of traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment, and can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises;
3. according to the invention, the lifting mechanism and the hinge mechanism are matched to obliquely jack up the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, so that the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, and potential safety hazards are avoided;
4. the prepared heat-insulating layer has good performances of corrosion resistance, heat preservation, dust fall prevention and aging resistance, has good adhesion, is not easy to fall off, can effectively improve the performances of corrosion resistance, heat preservation, dust fall prevention and aging resistance of the cylindrical shell, and particularly has good heat-insulating effect by replacing a rock wool heat-insulating layer in the prior art with the heat-insulating layer, so that the device has neat and attractive appearance.
5. According to the drying device, traditional Chinese medicine residues can be thoroughly dried, so that the traditional Chinese medicine residues treated in a centralized manner are not easy to mildew and can be developed and utilized again, huge waste of resources can be avoided, traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment can be dried and recovered in a centralized manner, the drying device is suitable for being used by traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, the dried traditional Chinese medicine residues can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, potential safety hazards are avoided, a rock wool heat-insulating layer in the prior art is replaced by the heat-insulating layer, the heat-insulating effect is good, and the appearance of the heat-insulating layer is neat and attractive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for recovering and treating traditional Chinese medicine dregs according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of a device for recycling and treating herb residue in accordance with one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the apparatus for recycling and treating herb residue in accordance with one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 taken along section line A-A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an apparatus for recycling and treating herb residue in traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a device for recycling and treating herb residue of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit according to an embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a hinge mechanism; 5. a support table; 6. a blanking station; 7. an operation panel; 8. a groove; 9. a cylindrical housing; 10. a cylindrical stainless steel inner container; 11. a rolling bearing; 12. a first end cap; 13. a second end cap; 14. installing a shell; 15. a motor; 16. an electromagnetic induction heating coil; 17. a stationary housing; 18. a sealing cover; 19. an annular connecting seat; 20. a hasp; 21. a liquid discharge pipe; 22. a flexible bellows; 23. a ferrule; 24. assembling the groove; 25. a placement groove; 26. a through hole; 27. a liquid storage tank; 28. a handle; 29. fixing the ear; 30. a first connecting seat; 31. a circular connecting block; 32. an electric push rod; 33. connecting sheets; 34. a first fixed seat; 35. a second connecting seat; 36. a second fixed seat; 37. a through groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
Example 1
A traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device is shown in figures 1-2 and 7 and comprises a base 1 and a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 is arranged right above the base 1, one side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 is connected with one side of the upper part of the base 1 through a lifting mechanism 3, and the other side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 is connected with the other side of the upper part of the base 1 through a hinge mechanism 4;
as shown in fig. 3-4, 6 and 9, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 includes a cylindrical housing 9, a first end cap 12, a second end cap 13, a cylindrical stainless steel liner 10, an annular connecting seat 19, a sealing cover 18, an installation casing 14 and a motor 15, the first end cap 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical housing 9, the second end cap 13 is fixedly installed inside the other end of the cylindrical housing 9, the cylindrical stainless steel liner 10 is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical housing 9 through two rolling bearings 11, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the cylindrical stainless steel liner 10 between the two rolling bearings 11, one end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner 10 is a closed end, the other end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner 10 is an open end, the open end of the cylindrical stainless steel liner 10 movably penetrates through the second end cap 13, just the open end of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10 extends to the outside of cylindric shell 9, the fixed suit of annular connecting seat 19 is in the outside of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10, just annular connecting seat 19 closes on the open end setting of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10, sealed lid 18 covers and establishes the open end of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10 is outside, just sealed lid 18 through at least three hasp 20 with annular connecting seat 19 fixed connection, installation casing 14 fixed mounting first end cover 12 dorsad on the side of cylindric shell 9, motor 15 fixed mounting be in the inside of installation casing 14, just the axis of rotation of motor 15 stretches into the inside of cylindric shell 9 and with the blind end fixed connection of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10.
By adopting the technical scheme, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 is used for drying and spin-drying traditional Chinese medicine residues, can be used for spin-drying and centralized recovery of traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment, and can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises; the lifting mechanism 3 and the hinge mechanism 4 are matched to obliquely jack up the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2, so that the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, and potential safety hazards are avoided;
preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 further comprises a fixed casing 17 and an electromagnetic induction heating coil 16, the fixed casing 17 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer part of the cylindrical shell 9, the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 is arranged inside the fixed casing 17, and the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 is spirally wound on the middle part of the outer part of the cylindrical shell 9.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, usable electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 heats cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10, electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 has that rate of heating is fast and the advantage that heating efficiency is high, cooperate motor 15 to drive cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10 high-speed rotatory simultaneously, can spin-dry the inside traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10 fast, effectively improve work efficiency, can thoroughly dry the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of concentrating the processing like this are difficult for mildening and rot, can be by development and utilization once more, can avoid causing the huge waste of resource.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 further includes a liquid discharge pipe 21, a flexible corrugated pipe 22 and a collar 23, the liquid discharge pipe 21 is vertically disposed, an upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 21 penetrates through the fixed housing 17 and is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical housing 9, the flexible corrugated pipe 22 is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe 21, and the collar 23 is fixedly mounted on an end portion of the flexible corrugated pipe 22 far away from the liquid discharge pipe 21.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid medicine generated in the process of spin-drying the traditional Chinese medicine dregs can flow out through the liquid discharge pipe 21, and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs in the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10 can be dried quickly.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4-7, one end of the flexible corrugated tube 22, which is far away from the drain tube 21, further passes through a through hole 26 and extends into an inside of a fitting groove 24, the through hole 26 is formed in the upper surface of the base 1, the fitting groove 24 is formed in a side surface of the base 1, the fitting groove 24 is connected to the through hole 26, the collar 23 is fixed to an inner top wall of the fitting groove 24, a placement groove 25 is further formed in the side surface of the base 1, an upper portion of the placement groove 25 is communicated with a bottom of the fitting groove 24, a liquid storage tank 27 is placed inside the placement groove 25, an upper portion of the liquid storage tank 27 is of an open structure, two handles 28 are fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 27, and the two handles 28 are symmetrically arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fix lasso 23 on the interior roof of joining in marriage dress groove 24, can guarantee like this that the liquid medicine that flows out from fluid-discharge tube 21 can flow into the inside of liquid reserve tank 27 smoothly, can avoid all checking the trouble that liquid reserve tank 27 placed the position at every turn, thereby it is more convenient to make the device use, secondly adopt flexible bellows 22, flexible bellows 22 is torn when can preventing elevating system 3 and 4 cooperatees with the slope jack-up of traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction drying unit 2 like this, thereby it is better to make the device stability, in addition, two handles 28 of fixed mounting on the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank 27, it is more convenient to make liquid reserve tank 27 get and put the operation.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, a layer of stainless steel wire filter net is further fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10, the stainless steel wire filter net is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10, and a plurality of through grooves 37 are further uniformly formed on the side wall of the mounting housing 14.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed mounting has one deck stainless steel wire filter screen on the inner wall of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10, can prevent like this that the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction from spilling from the through-hole on the cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10, can avoid the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction to emit into the inside of liquid reserve tank 27, effectively reduces the loss of traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, secondly, evenly seted up a plurality of logical grooves 37 on the lateral wall of installation casing 14, a plurality of logical grooves 37 are used for the heat dissipation for motor 15 to guarantee the stable work of motor 15.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 7-8, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a first connecting seat 30, a circular connecting block 31, an electric push rod 32, a connecting sheet 33 and a first fixing seat 34, the first connecting seat 30 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cylindrical housing 9, the circular connecting block 31 is hinged inside the first connecting seat 30 through a pin shaft, a telescopic end of the electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected with the circular connecting block 31, the connecting sheet 33 is welded at the bottom of the electric push rod 32, the connecting sheet 33 is further hinged inside the first fixing seat 34 through a pin shaft, the first fixing seat 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the groove 8, and the groove 8 is opened at a junction between one end surface of the base 1 and an upper surface thereof.
By adopting the technical scheme, the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 can be stably jacked up in an inclined mode by the aid of the electric push rod 32, transverse stress cannot be applied to the electric push rod 32 in work, and the electric push rod 32 cannot collide with the base 1, so that the device can stably work.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the hinge mechanism 4 includes a second connecting seat 35 and a second fixing seat 36, the second connecting seat 35 is fixedly installed at the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical housing 9, the second fixing seat 36 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper portion of the second fixing seat 36 is hinged to the bottom of the second connecting seat 35 through a pin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee that cylindric shell 9 can be by the smooth tilting jack-up of electric putter 32 to realize the purpose of making things convenient for the unloading.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting table 5 is further fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the base 1, corners of the supporting table 5 are both provided with a rounded corner structure, and a blanking station 6 is arranged on a table top of the supporting table 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, brace table 5 is used for placing the container of the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction after retrieving the drying, and unloading station 6 is used for instructing the position that the container was placed to guarantee that the inside traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of cylindric stainless steel inner bag 10 can pour into the inside of container smoothly, and the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction of pouring out when can avoiding the unloading spills everywhere all.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, fixing lugs 29 are welded to two side edges of the base 1 and two side edges of the supporting platform 5, and the fixing lugs 29 are provided with mounting holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device can be conveniently fixed at the installation position by utilizing the bolt to be matched with the fixing lug 29 and the installation hole, so that the dangerous phenomenon that the device is inclined in the working process can be prevented, and the occurrence of accidents is avoided.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, an operation panel 7 is further disposed on the upper surface of the base 1 adjacent to one side edge thereof, an inclined surface is formed on the operation panel 7, and a first control switch connected in series with the motor 15, a second control switch connected in series with the electric push rod 32, a third control switch connected in series with the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16, and a power switch are fixedly mounted on the inclined surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation panel 7 is arranged, and the first control switch, the second control switch, the third control switch and the power switch are arranged on the operation panel 7, so that the device is convenient to operate.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the motor 15 may be a servo motor, the electric push rod 32 may be an electric push rod manufactured by the measurement and control engineering ltd of kott, hui state, and having a model number of DDG60 series, the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 can be made of copper material, the inside of the liquid discharge pipe 21 is also provided with an electromagnetic valve, the operating panel 7 is also provided with a fourth control switch connected in series with the solenoid valve, so that when the liquid tank 27 is replaced, the electromagnetic valve can be closed through the fourth control switch, the medicine liquid in the liquid discharge pipe 21 can be prevented from dropping in the placing groove 25, the base 1, the cylindrical housing 9, the first end cap 12, the second end cap 13, the sealing cap 18 and the fixing housing 17 are preferably made of non-metallic materials, the rolling bearing 11 is preferably a watertight seal bearing, which prevents the device from leaking.
Example 2
The difference from the embodiment 1 is that the surface of the cylindrical shell 9 is also provided with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is prepared by the following method:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 18 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 parts of stearic acid, 10 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 13 parts of acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of alcohol ester dodeca, 3 parts of triethanolamine, 2 parts of emulsified silicone oil and 30 parts of water;
s1, adding the weighed acrylic emulsion, alcohol ester dodeca, triethanolamine, emulsified silicone oil and water into a stirrer, and stirring for 20min at the stirring speed of 500r/min to obtain a mixed solution;
s2, adding epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, polyvinyl alcohol, stearic acid and polytetrafluoroethylene into a grinder to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 100nm, and preparing a mixed powder material;
s3, adding the mixed solution prepared in the step S1, the mixed powder material prepared in the step S2 and the weighed nano hollow ceramic microspheres into a reaction kettle, stirring for 20min, setting the stirring speed of the reaction kettle to be 500r/min and the temperature to be 60 ℃, and then filtering by adopting a stainless steel wire filter screen with 100 meshes to obtain filtrate, namely the heat-insulating coating;
s4, polishing the surface of the cylindrical shell 9 by using sand paper, and then washing the surface by using a high-pressure water gun;
s5, drying the cylindrical shell 9 washed in the step S4 by using a hot air blower, and then uniformly spraying the thermal insulation coating prepared in the step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical shell 9 by using a high-pressure sprayer spray gun to form a coating film with the thickness of not less than 5 mm;
and S6, drying and curing the cylindrical shell 9 sprayed with the heat-insulating coating in the step S5 in a drying chamber, wherein the drying and curing temperature is set to 80 ℃, and the drying and curing time is set to 20-30min, so that the heat-insulating layer is prepared on the surface of the cylindrical shell 9.
Example 3
The difference from the embodiment 2 lies in the preparation of the heat-insulating layer, and the specific preparation method is as follows:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 21 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres, 18 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 14 parts of stearic acid, 12 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 14 parts of acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of alcohol ester dodeca, 4 parts of triethanolamine, 3 parts of emulsified silicone oil and 40 parts of water;
s1, adding the weighed acrylic emulsion, alcohol ester dodeca, triethanolamine, emulsified silicone oil and water into a stirrer, and stirring for 25min at the stirring speed of 550r/min to obtain a mixed solution;
s2, adding epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, polyvinyl alcohol, stearic acid and polytetrafluoroethylene into a grinder to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 100nm, and preparing a mixed powder material;
s3, adding the mixed solution prepared in the step S1, the mixed powder material prepared in the step S2 and the weighed nano hollow ceramic microspheres into a reaction kettle, stirring for 25min, setting the stirring speed of the reaction kettle to be 550r/min and the temperature to be 65 ℃, and then filtering by adopting a stainless steel wire filter screen with 100 meshes to obtain filtrate, namely the heat-insulating coating;
s4, polishing the surface of the cylindrical shell 9 by using sand paper, and then washing the surface by using a high-pressure water gun;
s5, drying the cylindrical shell 9 washed in the step S4 by using a hot air blower, and then uniformly spraying the thermal insulation coating prepared in the step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical shell 9 by using a high-pressure sprayer spray gun to form a coating film with the thickness of not less than 5 mm;
and S6, drying and curing the cylindrical shell 9 sprayed with the heat-insulating coating in the step S5 in a drying chamber, wherein the drying and curing temperature is set to 90 ℃, and the drying and curing time is set to 25min, so that the heat-insulating layer is formed on the surface of the cylindrical shell 9.
Example 4
The difference from the embodiment 2 lies in the preparation of the heat-insulating layer, and the specific preparation method is as follows:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 26 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 24 parts of nano hollow ceramic microspheres, 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 16 parts of stearic acid, 14 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 15 parts of acrylic emulsion, 5 parts of alcohol ester dodeca, 5 parts of triethanolamine, 4 parts of emulsified silicone oil and 50 parts of water;
s1, adding the weighed acrylic emulsion, alcohol ester dodeca, triethanolamine, emulsified silicone oil and water into a stirrer, and stirring for 30min at the stirring speed of 600r/min to obtain a mixed solution;
s2, adding epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, polyvinyl alcohol, stearic acid and polytetrafluoroethylene into a grinder to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 100nm, and preparing a mixed powder material;
s3, adding the mixed solution prepared in the step S1, the mixed powder material prepared in the step S2 and the weighed nano hollow ceramic microspheres into a reaction kettle, stirring for 30min, setting the stirring speed of the reaction kettle to be 600r/min and the temperature to be 70 ℃, and then filtering by adopting a stainless steel wire filter screen with 100 meshes to obtain filtrate, namely the heat-insulating coating;
s4, polishing the surface of the cylindrical shell 9 by using sand paper, and then washing the surface by using a high-pressure water gun;
s5, drying the cylindrical shell 9 washed in the step S4 by using a hot air blower, and then uniformly spraying the thermal insulation coating prepared in the step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical shell 9 by using a high-pressure sprayer spray gun to form a coating film with the thickness of not less than 5 mm;
and S6, drying and curing the cylindrical shell 9 sprayed with the heat-insulating coating in the step S5 in a drying chamber, wherein the drying and curing temperature is set to 100 ℃, and the drying and curing time is set to 30min, so that the heat-insulating layer is formed on the surface of the cylindrical shell 9.
The results of the heat-retaining property test on the cylindrical housings 9 of examples 1 to 4 under the same conditions in which the room temperature was kept at 25 ℃ in the laboratory are shown in the following table:
| the interior of the |
|
| Example 1 | The water temperature inside the |
| Example 2 | The water temperature inside the |
| Example 3 | The water temperature inside the |
| Example 4 | The water temperature inside the |
From the comparative analysis of the test results in the above table, it can be seen that the thermal insulation performance of the cylindrical shell 9 with the thermal insulation layer is significantly better, and it can be seen that the data comparison shows that the embodiment 3 is the best embodiment, by adopting the above technical scheme, the process for preparing the thermal insulation coating is simple and easy to implement, the prepared thermal insulation coating has moderate viscosity, is not easy to delaminate, is convenient to spray, does not generate bubbles, fully combines each component, and has better comprehensive performance, so that the thermal insulation coating can form a better coating film after spraying, is not easy to generate cracks, has better film forming effect, has better corrosion resistance, thermal insulation, dust fall resistance and aging resistance, has better adhesion, is not easy to fall off, can effectively increase the corrosion resistance, thermal insulation, dust fall resistance and aging resistance of the cylindrical shell 9, thereby the device has longer service life, and particularly, the thermal insulation layer is used to replace rock wool thermal insulation layer in the prior art, not only has good heat preservation effect, but also has cleaner and more beautiful appearance.
The working principle is as follows: the device for recovering and treating the traditional Chinese medicine dregs,
the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10 is heated by the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16, and the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10 is driven to rotate at a high speed by the motor 15, so that traditional Chinese medicine dregs in the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10 can be quickly dried, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs can be thoroughly dried, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs treated in a centralized manner are not easy to mildew, and can be developed and utilized again, and huge waste of resources can be avoided;
the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2 is used for drying traditional Chinese medicine residues in a drying manner, can be used for drying traditional Chinese medicine residues decocted by other equipment and recovering the traditional Chinese medicine residues in a drying manner, and can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises;
the lifting mechanism 3 and the hinge mechanism 4 are matched to obliquely jack up the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2, so that the dried traditional Chinese medicine residue can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit 2, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, and potential safety hazards are avoided;
the prepared heat-insulating layer has better performances of corrosion resistance, heat preservation, dust fall prevention and ageing resistance, has better adhesiveness, is not easy to fall off, can effectively improve the performances of corrosion resistance, heat preservation, dust fall prevention and ageing resistance of the cylindrical shell 9, and particularly, the heat-insulating layer is used for replacing a rock wool heat-insulating layer in the prior art, so that the heat-insulating effect is good, and the appearance of the device is tidy and attractive.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the drying device can thoroughly dry traditional Chinese medicine dregs, so that the traditional Chinese medicine dregs treated in a centralized manner are not easy to mildew and can be developed and utilized again, huge waste of resources can be avoided, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs decocted by other equipment can be dried and recovered in a centralized manner, the drying device can be suitable for traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, the dried traditional Chinese medicine dregs can be conveniently taken out from the interior of the traditional Chinese medicine dreg drying unit 2, the working strength of operators is reduced, the operators can be effectively prevented from being scalded, potential safety hazards are avoided, the heat-insulating layer is used for replacing a rock wool heat-insulating layer in the prior art, the heat-insulating effect is good, and the appearance of the drying device is neat and attractive.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the device is used, the sealing cover 18 is detached through the hasp 20, then wet traditional Chinese medicine dregs are added into the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10 through the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10, then the sealing cover 18 is tightly covered on the annular connecting seat 19 through the hasp 20, then the device is started through the power switch, the motor 15 is started through the first control switch, the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 is started through the third control switch, after the wet traditional Chinese medicine dregs are completely dried, the motor 15 is closed through the first control switch, the electromagnetic induction heating coil 16 is closed through the third control switch, the sealing cover 18 is detached through the hasp 20, a container for recovering the dried traditional Chinese medicine dregs is placed on the discharging station 6, then the electric push rod 32 is controlled through the second control switch to obliquely jack up the traditional Chinese medicine dreg drying unit 2, and the dried traditional Chinese medicine dregs fall into the container for recovering the dried traditional Chinese medicine dregs through the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container 10, rethread second control switch control electric putter 32 resets, closes switch at last, takes out liquid storage tank 27 inside standing groove 25 and further retrieves the processing to the liquid medicine of collecting, and the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction after will retrieving the drying is concentrated ventilation drying and is deposited, is convenient for take scientific research institution in the later stage and develops the utilization once more.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction recovery processing device which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1) and a traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2), wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) is arranged right above the base (1), one side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) is connected with one side of the upper part of the base (1) through a lifting mechanism (3), and the other side of the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) is connected with the other side of the upper part of the base (1) through a hinge mechanism (4);
the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) comprises a cylindrical shell (9), a first end cover (12), a second end cover (13), a cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10), an annular connecting seat (19), a sealing cover (18), an installation shell (14) and a motor (15), wherein the first end cover (12) is fixedly installed at one end part of the cylindrical shell (9), the second end cover (13) is fixedly installed inside the other end of the cylindrical shell (9), the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical shell (9) through two rolling bearings (11), a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) between the two rolling bearings (11), one end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) is a closed end, and the other end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) is an open end, the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) movably penetrates through the second end cover (13) and is arranged, the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) extends to the outside of the cylindrical shell (9), the annular connecting seat (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10), the annular connecting seat (19) is close to the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10) and is arranged, the sealing cover (18) covers the opening end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10), the sealing cover (18) is fixedly connected with the annular connecting seat (19) through at least three hasps (20), the installation shell (14) is fixedly installed on the first end cover (12) back to one side surface of the cylindrical shell (9), and the motor (15) is fixedly installed inside the installation shell (14), a rotating shaft of the motor (15) extends into the cylindrical shell (9) and is fixedly connected with the closed end of the cylindrical stainless steel inner container (10);
the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) further comprises a fixed shell (17) and an electromagnetic induction heating coil (16), the fixed shell (17) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer part of the cylindrical shell (9), the electromagnetic induction heating coil (16) is arranged in the fixed shell (17), and the electromagnetic induction heating coil (16) is spirally wound in the middle of the outer part of the cylindrical shell (9);
the traditional Chinese medicine residue drying unit (2) further comprises a liquid discharge pipe (21), a flexible corrugated pipe (22) and a ferrule (23), the liquid discharge pipe (21) is vertically arranged, the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe (21) penetrates through the fixed shell (17) and is communicated and connected with the bottom of the cylindrical shell (9), the flexible corrugated pipe (22) is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the liquid discharge pipe (21), and the ferrule (23) is fixedly installed at the end part, far away from the liquid discharge pipe (21), of the flexible corrugated pipe (22);
one end of the flexible corrugated pipe (22) far away from the liquid discharge pipe (21) also penetrates through the through hole (26) and extends into the interior of the assembly groove (24), the through hole (26) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the assembling groove (24) is arranged on the side surface of the base (1), the assembly groove (24) is connected with the through hole (26), the ferrule (23) is fixed on the inner top wall of the assembly groove (24), a placing groove (25) is further formed in the side face of the base (1), the upper portion of the placing groove (25) is communicated with the bottom of the assembling groove (24), a liquid storage box (27) is arranged in the placing groove (25), the upper part of the liquid storage box (27) is of an open structure, and two handles (28) are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank (27), and the two handles (28) are symmetrically arranged.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still fixed mounting has one deck stainless steel wire filter screen on the inner wall of cylindric stainless steel inner bag (10), just the laminating of stainless steel wire filter screen the inner wall setting of cylindric stainless steel inner bag (10), still evenly seted up a plurality of logical grooves (37) on the lateral wall of installation casing (14).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (3) are including first connecting seat (30), circular connecting block (31), electric putter (32), connection piece (33) and first fixing base (34), first connecting seat (30) fixed mounting be in bottom one side of cylindric shell (9), circular connecting block (31) articulate through the round pin axle the inside of first connecting seat (30), electric putter's (32) flexible end with circular connecting block (31) fixed connection, connection piece (33) welding is in the bottom of electric putter (32), just connection piece (33) still articulate through the round pin axle the inside of first fixing base (34), first fixing base (34) fixed mounting is on the tank bottom of recess (8), recess (8) are seted up the terminal surface of base (1) and its upper surface juncture.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hinge mechanism (4) comprises a second connecting seat (35) and a second fixing seat (36), the second connecting seat (35) is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical shell (9), the second fixing seat (36) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and the upper portion of the second fixing seat (36) is connected with the bottom of the second connecting seat (35) in a hinged mode through a pin shaft.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still fixed mounting has brace table (5) on another terminal surface of base (1), the corner of brace table (5) all sets up to the radius angle structure, just be equipped with unloading station (6) on the mesa of brace table (5).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: fixed ears (29) are welded on the edges of the two sides of the base (1) and the edges of the two sides of the supporting table (5), and mounting holes are formed in the fixed ears (29).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses an electromagnetic induction heating coil (16) is characterized in that operating panel (7) is still equipped with near its one side edge on the upper surface of base (1), be formed with the inclined plane on operating panel (7), fixed mounting on the inclined plane with motor (15) series connection's first control switch, with electric putter (32) series connection's second control switch, with electromagnetic induction heating coil (16) series connection's third control switch and switch.
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| CN112378204A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-19 | 翁妹华 | Chinese herbal medicine processing that possesses supplementary drying function is with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall air-dries device |
| CN112984990A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-18 | 杨华青 | Raw materials belt cleaning device for pharmaceutical production |
| CN113183517A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-30 | 赵航 | Intelligent traditional Chinese medicine residue recovery equipment for aromatherapy block preparation and aromatherapy block preparation process |
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| ES1010473Y (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-06-01 | Hernandez Alegre Joaquin | HYDRO-EXTRACTOR FOR TEXTILE PARTS. |
| CN2100591U (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1992-04-01 | 国营图们市粮食加工厂 | Rotary-drum low-frequency electromagnetic induction heating drier |
| CN2522809Y (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2002-11-27 | 弘敬企业有限公司 | Centrifugal dewatering-drying machine |
| CN104608241B (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-01-25 | 长安大学 | Double horizontal shaft continuous stirrer and stirring and controlling method thereof |
| CN206771941U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-19 | 凌厚福 | A kind of dehydration retracting device of Chinese medicine dreg |
| CN109099669A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-28 | 金华市思内克科技有限公司 | Ratio of rhizome medicinal material continuous drying equipment |
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2019
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201910771602.XA patent/CN110513980B/en active Active
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