CN101572555B - Antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units, which can process electromagnetic signals from one or more antenna boards simultaneously or jointly in a cooperative mode. Wherein, each sub-processing unit is respectively connected to a same or different antenna board, and the integrated processing unit is respectively connected with each sub-processing unit. If each sub-processing unit is connected to different antenna boards, each sub-processing unit can independently and simultaneously process signals. Conversely, if each sub-processing unit is connected to the same antenna board, the sub-processing units may cooperate together to perform signal processing. Each sub-processing unit can transmit the result of signal processing to the integrated processing unit, and the integrated processing unit integrates the results into various outputs for different applications.

Description

Antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units

technical field

The invention relates to an antenna signal processing device, in particular to a device with a multi-processing unit for processing electromagnetic signals from a digital antenna board.

Background technique

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a traditional electromagnetic antenna board and a signal processor. As shown in FIG. 1 , an antenna board 101 is connected to a signal processing unit 103 . The signal processing unit 103 further includes a signal amplifier 1031 , a signal filter 1033 , a charging and discharging circuit 1035 , a frequency divider 1037 , and a micro processing unit (MCU) 1039 . The signal amplifier 1031 is used for receiving and amplifying electromagnetic signals induced by the antenna board 101 . The signal filter 1033 filters the amplified signal. The filtered signals are transmitted to the charging and discharging circuit 1035 and the frequency divider 1037 respectively. The digital signal generated by the charging and discharging circuit 1035 and the signal generated by the frequency divider 1037 are respectively sent to the micro-processing unit 1039 so that the micro-processing unit 1039 can recalculate and convert them into coordinate values and appropriate pressure values, and finally pass the signals through the RS- 232 or USB to send coordinates and pressure values.

However, the efficiency factor of conventional single-processor antenna boards limits the wide application of antenna boards. Because there is only a single signal processing unit, only a limited number of signals can be calculated and processed within a fixed time. Therefore, the processing of the induction signal is only limited to performing part of the calculation functions, and cannot perform more functions or even comprehensive calculations. Therefore, The application of the antenna board is limited. For example, when a large digital board is used, a single processing unit needs a long signal processing time to calculate the coordinate and pressure value of the sensing signal. Alternatively, limited computing processing power only allows a single processing unit to perform coordinate and pressure value calculations with lower precision and within a fixed time.

On the other hand, if the digital board can have greater signal processing computing power, it can further perform calculations such as high precision, pressure tilt angle, etc., and thus develop more applications. Therefore, it is imperative to develop new digital boards with greater signal processing computing power to provide countermeasures.

Contents of the invention

Based on the shortcomings of the above-mentioned known technologies, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an antenna signal processing device with higher signal processing capability, so as to improve the efficiency of signal processing and improve the accuracy of signal calculation.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an antenna signal processing device with higher signal processing capability, so as to increase the signal processing function and achieve the purpose of expanding the application of digital boards.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an antenna signal processing device with higher signal processing capability, so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously or jointly processing electromagnetic signals from multiple antenna boards.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units, which can simultaneously or jointly process electromagnetic signals from one or more antenna boards in a cooperative manner, and its main structure includes multiple sub-processing units and an integrated processing unit. unit. Wherein, each sub-processing unit is respectively connected to a same or different antenna board, and the integrated processing unit is connected to each sub-processing unit respectively. If each sub-processing unit is connected to different antenna boards, each sub-processing unit can independently and simultaneously perform signal processing. On the contrary, if each sub-processing unit is connected to the same antenna board, then each sub-processing unit can cooperate to jointly perform signal processing. Each sub-processing unit can transmit the result of signal processing to the integrated processing unit, and the integrated processing unit integrates each result into various outputs for different applications.

The present invention also provides an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units, including: a plurality of sub-processing units, each of which is connected to an antenna board; The units are connected; wherein, each sub-processing unit processes the induction signal from the connected antenna board, and transmits the signal processing result to the integration processing unit for integration to obtain the final output.

The present invention also provides an antenna signal processing device with a multi-processing unit, which is used to process the induction signals of a plurality of antenna boards. The plurality of antenna boards form a large-scale antenna board. The device includes: a plurality of sub-processing units, each The sub-processing units are respectively connected to an antenna board among the plurality of antenna boards; and an integrated processing unit is respectively connected to a plurality of the sub-processing units; wherein, each of the sub-processing units processes the The induction signal of the antenna board is connected, and the signal processing result is sent to the integrated processing unit for integration to obtain the final output.

The present invention further provides an antenna signal processing device with a multi-processing unit, including: a plurality of sub-processing units, each of which is connected to a same antenna board to process different induction signals of the antenna board; and a The integrated processing unit is respectively connected to a plurality of the sub-processing units; wherein, each of the sub-processing units processes different induction signals from the connected antenna board, including frequency values, pressure values, coordinate values, and identification codes , antenna digital signal, or any combination of the above, and the signal processing result is sent to the integration processing unit for integration to obtain the final output.

In order to have a more detailed and definite understanding of the purpose, effect and structural features of the present invention, examples are now given and described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a traditional electromagnetic antenna board and a signal processor.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sub-processing unit of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an integrated processing unit of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application example of the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention, which is applied to multiple antenna boards.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another application example of the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention, which is applied to a single antenna board.

Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:

101 antenna board

103 signal processing unit

1031 signal amplifier

1033 signal filter

1035 charge and discharge circuit

1037 frequency divider

1039 Microprocessing Unit (MCU)

105 Coordinate value

107 pressure value

201A, 201B antenna board

203A, 203B sub-processing unit

205 integrated processing unit

207 X, Y coordinates and pressure values

301 antenna board

3031 signal amplifier

3033 signal filter

3035 charge and discharge circuit

3037 frequency divider

3039 Microprocessing Unit (MCU)

405 integrated processing unit

4051A Pressure Integration Logic Unit

4051B pressure sharpening logic unit

4051C Pressure Correction Logic Unit

4052A Coordinate work area conversion logic unit

4052B coordinate sharpening logic unit

4052C Coordinate Correction Logic Unit

4053A Antenna signal filter unit

4053B Antenna Signal Logic Processing Unit

4054A frequency filter unit

4054B frequency logic processing unit

4055 TABLET information integration unit

4056 INK information integration unit

4057 Special information integration unit

503 sub-processing unit

5051A pressure integration logic unit

5051B pressure sharpening logic unit

5052A Coordinate work area conversion logic unit

5052B coordinate sharpening logic unit

5056 INK information integration unit

603 sub-processing unit

605 integrated processing unit

6051A pressure integration logic unit

6051B pressure sharpening logic unit

6051C pressure correction logic unit

6052A Coordinate work area conversion logic unit

6052B coordinate sharpening logic unit

6052C Coordinate Correction Logic Unit

6053A Antenna signal filter unit

6053B Antenna Signal Logic Processing Unit

6055 TABLET information integration unit

Detailed ways

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention. Without loss of generality, the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 only includes two sub-processing units, and each sub-processing unit is connected to a different antenna board. As shown in FIG. 2 , a multi-processing unit antenna signal processing device of the present invention includes a plurality of sub-processing units 203A, 203B and an integrated processing unit 205 . Wherein, the sub-processing units 203A, 203B are respectively connected to an antenna board 201A, 201B to receive and process the induction signal of the antenna board 201A, 201B. The sub-processing units 203A, 203B are roughly similar to the traditional signal processing unit in FIG. 1, the main difference is that the sub-processing units 203A, 203B can output more signal processing results, such as coordinate values, antenna digital signal values, pressure values, frequency value and ID etc. In addition, the sub-processing units 203A and 203B output the signal processing results to the integration processing unit 205 for integration.

The integration processing unit 205 receives the signal processing results output from the sub-processing units 203A and 203B, and integrates them into a final output 207 such as X-Y coordinate values and pressure values as shown in FIG. 2 . The integrated processing unit 205 performs different processing on the signals of the sub-processing units 203A and 203B according to different applications. For example, the coordinate values and pressure values transmitted from all sub-processing units can be integrated into panel (TABLET) information, ink (INK) information, or other special information for output.

Because the sub-processing units 203A and 203B in this embodiment are respectively connected to different antenna boards, each sub-processing unit 203A and 203B in this embodiment can perform signal processing independently and simultaneously to improve signal processing efficiency.

FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are detailed schematic diagrams of the sub-processing unit and the integrated processing unit in FIG. 2 , respectively.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sub-processing unit of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the sub-processing unit 303 further includes a signal amplifier 3031 , a signal filter 3033 , a charge-discharge circuit 3035 , a frequency divider 3037 , and a micro-processing unit (MCU) 3039 . The signal amplifier 3031 is used for receiving and amplifying the electromagnetic signal induced by the antenna board 301 . The signal filter 3033 filters the signal amplified by the signal amplifier 3031 . The filtered signals are sent to the charging and discharging circuit 3035 and the frequency divider 3037 respectively. The charging and discharging circuit 3035 converts the received filtered signal into a digital signal, and then converts it into a coordinate position on the antenna board 301 via the micro-processing unit 3039 . On the other hand, the filtered signal is transmitted to the micro-processing unit 3039 through the signal generated by the frequency divider 3037, so that the micro-processing unit 3039 calculates and obtains the corresponding frequency value, and then converts it into an appropriate pressure value and identification code. As shown in FIG. 3 , in addition to the known coordinates and pressure values, the micro-processing unit 3039 can also output antenna digital signal values, frequency values, and identification codes.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an integrated processing unit of an antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units according to the present invention. Each sub-processing unit transmits its signal processing results, such as identification codes, pressure values, etc., to the integration processing unit 405 for integration. As shown in FIG. 4 , the integration processing unit 405 includes a pressure integration logic unit 4051A, a pressure sharpening logic unit 4051B, a pressure correction logic unit 4051C, a coordinate working area conversion logic unit 4052A, a coordinate sharpening logic unit 4052B, A coordinate correction logic unit 4052C, an antenna signal filtering unit 4053A, an antenna signal logic processing unit 4053B, a frequency filtering unit 4054A, a frequency logic processing unit 4054B, a TABLET information integration unit 4055, an INK information integration unit 4056, and A special information integration unit 4057 .

It is worth noting that the pressure integration logic unit 4051A, the pressure sharpening logic unit 4051B and the pressure correction logic unit 4051C form a pressure information integration module to integrate the pressure information received by the pressure integration logic unit 4051A, such as pressure 1 and pressure 2 . Similarly, the coordinate work area conversion logic unit 4052A, the coordinate sharpening logic unit 4052B and the coordinate correction logic unit 4052C form a coordinate information integration module to integrate the coordinate information received by the coordinate work area conversion logic unit 4052A, such as coordinate 1 and coordinate 2. The antenna signal filtering unit 4053A and the antenna signal logic processing unit 4053B constitute an antenna signal information integration module to integrate various antenna digital signal information, such as antenna digital signal 1 and antenna digital signal 2 . The frequency filtering unit 4054A and the frequency logic processing unit 4054B form a frequency information integration module to integrate various frequency information, such as frequency 1 and frequency 2 . All the above-mentioned integrated information is further integrated into higher-order information, for example, INK information, TABLET information or other special information. As shown in FIG. 4 , the TABLET information integration unit 4055 integrates pressure information, coordinate information, antenna digital signal information and frequency information into TABLET information output. Similarly, the INK information integration unit 4056 integrates the identification code and the information from the TABLET information integration unit 4055 into INK information output. The special information integration unit 4057 integrates the antenna digital signal information and frequency information to output other special information.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application example of the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention, which is applied to multiple antenna boards. This application example illustrates how to assemble multiple small digital boards into a large digital board through the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention. Without loss of generality, this application example is only illustrated by assembling four small digital boards into a large digital board, and more small digital boards can be assembled into a larger digital board in the same manner. The working area can be divided into multiple antenna boards, and the sub-processing units are used for coordinate processing. Each sub-processing unit processes coordinate values, pressure values and identification codes to the integrated processing unit, and the antenna boards are implemented in a superimposed manner.

As shown in Figure 5, take four antenna boards combined into a large digital board as an example. The antenna board 00 , the antenna board 01 , the antenna board 02 and the antenna board 03 form a large antenna board. The antenna board 00 , the antenna board 01 , the antenna board 02 and the antenna board 03 are each connected to a sub-processing unit 503 . This application example only uses coordinate information, pressure information and identification code. Therefore, only the pressure integration logic unit 5051A, the pressure sharpening logic unit 5051B, the coordinate work area transformation logic unit 5052A, the coordinate sharpening logic unit 5052B and the INK information integration unit 4056 are used in the integration processing unit to generate coordinate information, pressure information and Identifier. Furthermore, the signals at the edge overlaps of two adjacent antenna boards can be calculated by two corresponding sub-processing units, and then the calculation results are handed over to the integration processing unit for integration, so as to obtain higher calculation accuracy. For example, for the received pressure value, the correctness can be judged through the pressure integration logic unit 5051A in the integrated processing unit, and then a better pressure value can be obtained through the SMOOTH function of the pressure sharpening logic unit 5051B. Similarly, the integration processing unit converts the received coordinate values into the coordinate values of the correct working area through the coordinate work area conversion logic unit 5052A, and then obtains better coordinate values through the smoothing function of the sharpening logic unit 5052B. Finally, the INK integration logic unit integration 5056 integrates all pressure information, coordinate information and identification codes, and outputs the final result. In this way, an antenna board that is almost four times larger can be obtained without reducing the overall performance, and at the same time, the problem that the PCB board is not too large can be overcome.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another application example of the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention, which is applied to a single antenna board. This application mainly uses multi-processing units to improve functions and performance. In this application example, two sub-processing units 603 are connected to the same antenna board, wherein the X-axis antenna and Y-axis antenna of the antenna board, Respectively connected to the X-axis sub-processing unit and the Y-axis sub-processing unit, the two sub-processing units 603 receive signals from the X-axis antenna and the Y-axis antenna respectively, and then calculate the coordinate value, pressure value and antenna digital signal, and then Sent via simplified integrated processing unit processing 605. For this application, the integrated processing unit 605 is simplified, and the sub-processing unit 603 only transmits coordinates, pressure values and antenna digital signals. Therefore, the integration processing unit 605 only includes a pressure integration logic unit 6051A, a pressure sharpening logic unit 6051B, a pressure correction logic unit 6051C, a coordinate work area conversion logic unit 6052A, a coordinate sharpening logic unit 6052B, a coordinate correction logic unit 6052C, an antenna signal A filter unit 6053A, an antenna signal logic processing unit 6053B, and a TABLET information integration unit 6055 .

Among them, the pressure value, coordinate value and antenna digital signal of the X-axis and Y-axis are respectively transmitted to the pressure integration logic unit 6051A, the coordinate working area conversion logic unit 6052A, and the antenna signal filtering unit 6053A. The antenna signal logic processing unit 6053B also detects the tilt angle, and transmits the detection result to the coordinate correction logic unit 6052C as a reference for coordinate correction, so as to obtain more accurate coordinate values. As for the pressure value, since the X and Y sub-processing units both output the pressure value, the pressure integration logic unit 6051A adds the two pressure values, and then passes through the pressure sharpening logic unit 6051B and the pressure correction logic unit 6051C, so that Higher order pressure values can be obtained. Finally, the information is sent out via the TABLET information integration unit 6055 . Therefore, in this application, the multi-processing unit is used to increase the accuracy of the coordinate value and obtain a higher level of pressure without reducing the original performance.

In summary, the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention uses multiple sub-processing units and an integrated processing unit to improve the efficiency and accuracy of processing antenna board signals. In the above application embodiments, the present invention is used to combine a large area or to improve a single antenna board to double its performance, or to add a lot of processing, such as tilt angle detection, coordinate accuracy and so on.

Therefore, the antenna signal processing device with multiple processing units of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected purpose and effect through the disclosed technical means, and meets the requirements of novelty, advancement and industrial applicability of the invention patent.

The drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Any changes or modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (7)

1. array signal processing device with multiplied unit comprises:

A plurality of sub-processing units, each described sub-processing unit is connected in an antenna plate; And

One integrates processing unit, joins with a plurality of described sub-processing units respectively;

Wherein, each described sub-processing unit processes is from the induced signal of this antenna plate of joining, and signal processing results is reached this integration processing unit integrates in the hope of final output;

Wherein said sub-processing unit also comprises:

One signal amplifier is to receive and to amplify induced signal from this antenna plate;

One signal filter is to receive and to filter the amplifying signal from this signal amplifier;

One charge-discharge circuit is to receive and will convert from the trap signal of this signal filter the antenna digital signal to;

One frequency frequency eliminator is to receive and will carry out frequency elimination from the trap signal of this signal filter; And

One microprocessing unit receiving and to calculate this antenna digital signal converting coordinate to, and becomes pressure and identification code with frequency inverted;

Wherein this integration processing unit also comprises:

One pressure is integrated logical block, to receive and to integrate the force value from each described sub-processing unit;

One pressure sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the force value after the integration of this pressure integration logical block and for the force value after this integration;

One pressure correction logical block is proofreaied and correct from the force value after the computing of this pressure sharpening logical block and for the force value after this computing to receive;

One coordinate working region conversion logical unit is to receive and to integrate the coordinate figure from each described sub-processing unit;

One coordinate sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the coordinate figure after the integration of this coordinate working region conversion logical unit and for the coordinate figure after this integration;

One coordinates correction logical block is proofreaied and correct from the coordinate figure after the computing of this coordinate sharpening logical block and for the coordinate figure after this computing to receive;

One aerial signal filter element is to receive and to integrate the antenna digital signal from each described sub-processing unit;

One aerial signal Logical processing unit, carry out computing to receive from the antenna digital signal after the integration of this aerial signal filter element and for the antenna digital signal after this integration, and export operation result to this coordinates correction logical block for calibration reference;

One frequency filter element is to receive and to integrate the frequency signal from each described sub-processing unit;

One frequency Logical processing unit is carried out computing to receive from the frequency signal after the integration of this frequency filter element and for the frequency signal after this integration;

One panel information integral unit will be being integrated into final panel information output from the force value of this pressure correction logical block and the coordinate figure of this coordinates correction logical block;

One ink information integral unit will be being integrated into final ink information output from the panel signal of this panel information integral unit and the identification code of each described sub-processing unit; And

One specific information integral unit will be being integrated into final specific information output from the antenna digital signal of this aerial signal Logical processing unit and the frequency signal of this frequency Logical processing unit.

2. the array signal processing device with multiplied unit as claimed in claim 1, the induced signal result of wherein said sub-processing unit comprises force value, coordinate figure, antenna digital signal, identification code, frequency signal, output and input, setting parameter, or above-mentioned combination in any.

3. the array signal processing device with multiplied unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the last output of this integration processing unit comprises ink information, panel information, specific information, or above-mentioned combination in any.

4. array signal processing device with multiplied unit, in order to process the induced signal of a plurality of antenna plate, these a plurality of antenna plate form a large-scale antenna plate, and this device comprises:

A plurality of sub-processing units, each described sub-processing unit is connected to the antenna plate in these a plurality of antenna plate; And

One integrates processing unit, joins with a plurality of described sub-processing units respectively;

Wherein, each described sub-processing unit processes is from the induced signal of this antenna plate of joining, and signal processing results is reached this integration processing unit integrates in the hope of final output;

Wherein said sub-processing unit also comprises:

One signal amplifier is to receive and to amplify induced signal from this antenna plate;

One signal filter is to receive and to filter the amplifying signal from this signal amplifier;

One charge-discharge circuit is to receive and will convert from the trap signal of this signal filter the antenna digital signal to;

One frequency frequency eliminator is to receive and will carry out frequency elimination from the trap signal of this signal filter; And

One microprocessing unit receiving and to calculate this antenna digital signal converting coordinate to, and becomes pressure and identification code with frequency inverted;

Wherein this integration processing unit also comprises:

One pressure is integrated logical block, to receive and to integrate the force value from each described sub-processing unit;

One pressure sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the force value after the integration of this pressure integration logical block and for the force value after this integration;

One coordinate working region conversion logical unit is to receive and to integrate the coordinate figure from each described sub-processing unit;

One coordinate sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the coordinate figure after the integration of this coordinate working region conversion logical unit and for the coordinate figure after this integration; And

One ink information integral unit, with will be from the force value of this pressure sharpening logical block, be integrated into final pressure value, coordinate figure and identification code output from the coordinate figure of this coordinate sharpening logical block and the identification code of each described sub-processing unit.

5. the array signal processing device with multiplied unit as claimed in claim 4, the induced signal result of wherein said sub-processing unit comprises force value, coordinate figure, identification code, or above-mentioned combination in any.

6. array signal processing device with multiplied unit comprises:

A plurality of sub-processing units, each described sub-processing unit are connected in an identical antenna plate to process the different induced signal of this antenna plate; And

One integrates processing unit, is connected with a plurality of described sub-processing units respectively;

Wherein, each described sub-processing unit processes is from the different induced signal of this antenna plate that is connected, comprise frequency values, force value, coordinate figure, identification code, antenna digital signal, or above-mentioned combination in any, and signal processing results is reached this integration processing unit integrate in the hope of final output;

Wherein said sub-processing unit also comprises:

One signal amplifier is to receive and to amplify induced signal from this antenna plate;

One signal filter is to receive and to filter the amplifying signal from this signal amplifier;

One charge-discharge circuit is to receive and will convert from the trap signal of this signal filter the antenna digital signal to;

One frequency frequency eliminator is to receive and will carry out frequency elimination from the trap signal of this signal filter; And

One microprocessing unit receiving and to calculate this antenna digital signal converting coordinate to, and becomes pressure and identification code with frequency inverted;

Wherein this integration processing unit also comprises:

One pressure is integrated logical block, to receive and to integrate the force value from each described sub-processing unit;

One pressure sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the force value after the integration of this pressure integration logical block and for the force value after this integration;

One pressure correction logical block is proofreaied and correct from the force value after the computing of this pressure sharpening logical block and for the force value after this computing to receive;

One coordinate working region conversion logical unit is to receive and to integrate the coordinate figure from each described sub-processing unit;

One coordinate sharpening logical block is carried out computing to receive from the coordinate figure after the integration of this coordinate working region conversion logical unit and for the coordinate figure after this integration;

One coordinates correction logical block is proofreaied and correct from the coordinate figure after the computing of this coordinate sharpening logical block and for the coordinate figure after this computing to receive;

One aerial signal filter element is to receive and to integrate the antenna digital signal from each described sub-processing unit;

One aerial signal Logical processing unit, carry out computing to receive from the antenna digital signal after the integration of this aerial signal filter element and for the antenna digital signal after this integration, and export operation result to this coordinates correction logical block for calibration reference; And

One panel information integral unit will be being integrated into final panel information output from the force value of this pressure correction logical block and the coordinate figure of this coordinates correction logical block.

7. the array signal processing device with multiplied unit as claimed in claim 6, the induced signal result of wherein said sub-processing unit comprises force value, coordinate figure, or above-mentioned combination in any.

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