CN101572475B - Forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor - Google Patents

Forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101572475B
CN101572475B CN200910072188XA CN200910072188A CN101572475B CN 101572475 B CN101572475 B CN 101572475B CN 200910072188X A CN200910072188X A CN 200910072188XA CN 200910072188 A CN200910072188 A CN 200910072188A CN 101572475 B CN101572475 B CN 101572475B
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plenum chamber
plate
winding
iron core
motor
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CN101572475A (en
Inventor
杜玉梅
李耀华
张瑞华
金能强
杨天夫
仇化民
杨振学
田立辉
宋文芳
李耀生
李逸成
张守梅
周维全
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Qiqihar Nankuichang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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Harbin Tech Full Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a forced air cooling high thrust platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor, comprising a primary part and a secondary part, wherein the primary part comprises a primary iron core, and a winding and a cooling system, which are positioned in the primary iron core. At least one blower is installed on the upper part of a plenum chamber, both sides of the plenum chamber are respectively connected with end air chambers, the plenum chamber is communicated with the end air chambers to form an air passage, and the passage reaches the end of the winding; side wind screens are installed at both sides of the motor, a front obstacle removing device is fixed on a front end plate, a rear obstacle removing device is fixed on a rear end plate, and the winding is connected with a special variable-frequency power source by a wire connecting terminal; and the secondary part is in the shape of a strip plate, a magnetic conduction plate is welded on a support, and a current-conducting plate is bolted on the support. The cost of an urban rail car towed by the motor of the invention is low and tunnel sections can be approximately reduced by 30 to 50 percent, thus greatly increasing the towing efficiency of the car and reducing the energy consumption of the system.

Description

Forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor.
Background technology: high thrust flat type linear electric motors are because employing is natural air cooled, and ventilation effect is poor at present, and volume is big, can not satisfy the needs of industry-by-industry.High thrust linear electric motors power is big, and the caloric value height is considered heat dissipation problem and performance issue, and motor volume is wanted corresponding increase.But be subjected to the restriction of environment for use, cube is little again.For solving above-mentioned contradiction, the cooling of ventilating becomes the key issue of design of electrical motor.
Patent Office of the State Intellectual Property Office patent No. " 02210740.1 " discloses a kind of flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor, these linear electric motors by elementary iron core, primary coil form elementary, elementary iron core is to be pressed by two kinds of silicon steel sheet snap-fasteners that yoke portion differs in length to constitute, and the high-temperature insulation bond layer is arranged between the silicon steel sheet.Prior art is natural air cooled, and under identical thrust, volume is big.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of forced air cooling, high thrust, volume is little, in light weight, efficient is high, temperature rise is low forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor.In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor, form by primary and secondary, elementaryly constitute by elementary iron core and the winding that is positioned at elementary iron core, cooling system is by blower fan, plenum chamber, the end air compartment, the side deep bead constitutes, at least one typhoon machine is installed on plenum chamber top, the plenum chamber both sides connect the end air compartment respectively, plenum chamber is communicated with the end air compartment and forms gas channel, this passage arrives winding overhang, motor both sides installation side deep bead, preceding Device for clearing away obstacle is fixed on the front end-plate, back Device for clearing away obstacle is fixed on the end plate, winding is connected with special-purpose variable frequency power supply by binding post, secondary is rectangular plate shape, magnetic conductive board is welded on the bearing, conductive plate is by being bolted on the bearing, conductive plate is installed front hanger respectively by being bolted on the bearing the outer top, two ends of plenum chamber, after gallows, have the downward air outlet of many row of openings on the side deep bead, plenum chamber top symmetry is installed two typhoon machines, elementary iron core is with bolt clamping plate and punching to be fixed as one, punching is made of one by fin and electromagnetism punching, radiation tooth is a dome, radiating groove is a round bottom, and radiating groove is dovetail groove shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.Adopt the city rail vehicle of technical solution of the present invention traction, cost is low, and tunnel cross-section can reduce about 30%-50%, will save about 100,000,000 yuans/kilometer of fund than traditional subway.And can increase substantially the propulsive efficiency of train, reduce system energy consumption.Simultaneously, it is low also to have noise, climbing capacity is strong, advantages such as radius of turn is little, and layout of roads is simple are a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, powerful, the novel rail technology flexibly of turning has very wide application prospect, and it is the great technological innovation and the development in future trend of traditional wheel track traffic.The present invention has carried out improving invention at the demand of high thrust linear electric motors city rail vehicle on the basis of existing technology, and forms production domesticization.
Technique effect of the present invention:
1, design of electrical motor is a forced air cooling, and volume is little, and is in light weight, and thrust is big.
2, fin is arranged at iron core top, increases area of dissipation, helps heat radiation, and good cooling results reduces electric machine temperature rise.
3, winding is the moulding winding, and sectional area of wire is big, and load current is big, and thrust is big.Under the large impact electromagnetic force, impact resistance is strong, and it is not fragile to insulate.
4, the cooling system structure compactness occupies little space, and air channel structure is reasonable, and wind flow is unobstructed, good cooling results.
5, the compact conformation of design of electrical motor, it is little to take up room; Convenient disassembly is installed reliably.
6, motor is connected with car body with 3 lift-on/lift-off types, has reduced the tie point of motor and vehicle, and is simple in structure, makes vehicle motor when walking stressed evenly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a primary structure end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the elementary core structure cutaway view of the present invention.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor, form by primary and secondary, elementary by elementary iron core 4 and the winding 17 that is positioned at elementary iron core 4, cooling system is by blower fan 6, plenum chamber 7, end air compartment 18, side deep bead 8 constitutes, at least one typhoon machine 6 is installed on plenum chamber 7 tops, plenum chamber 7 both sides connect end air compartment 18 respectively, plenum chamber 7 is communicated with end air compartment 18 and forms gas channel, this passage arrives winding overhang, motor both sides installation side deep bead 8, preceding Device for clearing away obstacle 13 is fixed on the front end-plate 12, back Device for clearing away obstacle 1 is fixed on the end plate 3, and winding 17 is connected with special-purpose variable frequency power supply by binding post 2, and secondary is rectangular plate shape, magnetic conductive board 15 is welded on the bearing 16, and conductive plate 14 is by being bolted on the bearing 16.Top, plenum chamber 7 outer two ends is installed front hanger 11, after gallows 5 respectively, has the downward air outlet of many row of openings 9 on the side deep bead 8, and plenum chamber 6 tops symmetry is installed two typhoon machines 5.As shown in Figure 3, elementary iron core 4 is with bolt clamping plate 10 and punching 19 to be fixed as one, and punching is made of one by fin and electromagnetism punching, and radiation tooth 20 is a dome, and radiating groove 21 is a round bottom, and radiating groove 21 is dovetail groove shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

Claims (1)

1. forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor, form by primary and secondary, elementaryly constitute by elementary iron core (4) and the winding (17) that is positioned at elementary iron core (4), it is characterized in that: cooling system is by blower fan (6), plenum chamber (7), end air compartment (18), side deep bead (8) constitutes, at least one typhoon machine (6) is installed on plenum chamber 7 tops, plenum chamber (7) both sides connect end air compartment (18) respectively, plenum chamber (7) is communicated with end air compartment (18) and forms gas channel, this passage arrives winding overhang, motor both sides installation side deep beads (8), preceding Device for clearing away obstacle (13) is fixed on the front end-plate (12), back Device for clearing away obstacle (1) is fixed on the end plate (3), winding (17) is connected with special-purpose variable frequency power supply by binding post (2), secondary is rectangular plate shape, magnetic conductive board (15) is welded on the bearing (16), conductive plate (14) is by being bolted on the bearing (16), front hanger (11) is installed on top, the outer two ends of plenum chamber (7) respectively, after gallows (5), have the downward air outlet of many row of openings (9) on the side deep bead (8), plenum chamber (7) top symmetry is installed two typhoon machines (6), elementary iron core (4) is with bolt clamping plate (10) and punching (19) to be fixed as one, punching is made of one by fin and electromagnetism punching, radiation tooth (20) is a dome, radiating groove (21) is a round bottom, and radiating groove (21) is dovetail groove shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
CN200910072188XA 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Forced air cooling high thrust flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor Active CN101572475B (en)

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CN101572475B true CN101572475B (en) 2011-04-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102290959B (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-27 哈尔滨泰富电气有限公司 Forcibly air-cooled flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor adopting three-sided working

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131812A (en) * 1977-06-13 1978-12-26 Spar Aerospace Producs Ltd. Attachment of side covers to linear induction motor
US4642493A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-02-10 Urban Transportation Development Corporation Ltd. Integrally air cooled linear induction motor
CN1074564A (en) * 1991-01-16 1993-07-21 Utdc股份有限公司 The cooling structure of linear induction motor
CN2792885Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-05 韩树森 Radiator of brake hub for automotive vehicle
CN1911565A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-14 鞍钢集团鞍山矿业运输设备制造总厂 Remote controlled stepless variable frequency speed regulating towing vehicle
CN2912090Y (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-06-13 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Air cooling means of dynamo
CN101340134A (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-01-07 北京交通大学 High-temperature super conductive linear motor driving device for railway traffic
CN201426082Y (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-03-17 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 Forced air cooling high-thrust platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131812A (en) * 1977-06-13 1978-12-26 Spar Aerospace Producs Ltd. Attachment of side covers to linear induction motor
US4642493A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-02-10 Urban Transportation Development Corporation Ltd. Integrally air cooled linear induction motor
CN1074564A (en) * 1991-01-16 1993-07-21 Utdc股份有限公司 The cooling structure of linear induction motor
CN2792885Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-05 韩树森 Radiator of brake hub for automotive vehicle
CN2912090Y (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-06-13 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Air cooling means of dynamo
CN1911565A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-14 鞍钢集团鞍山矿业运输设备制造总厂 Remote controlled stepless variable frequency speed regulating towing vehicle
CN101340134A (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-01-07 北京交通大学 High-temperature super conductive linear motor driving device for railway traffic
CN201426082Y (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-03-17 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 Forced air cooling high-thrust platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭63-283460A 1988.11.21

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