CN101572458B - Cooling system of forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor - Google Patents

Cooling system of forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101572458B
CN101572458B CN2009100721894A CN200910072189A CN101572458B CN 101572458 B CN101572458 B CN 101572458B CN 2009100721894 A CN2009100721894 A CN 2009100721894A CN 200910072189 A CN200910072189 A CN 200910072189A CN 101572458 B CN101572458 B CN 101572458B
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plenum chamber
cooling system
iron core
chamber
cooling
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CN101572458A (en
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宋文芳
仇化民
杨振学
田立辉
李逸成
张守梅
周维全
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Qiqihar Nankuichang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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Harbin Tech Full Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling system of a forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor, adopting the mode of three-chamber and four-passage ventilation. An iron corein the cooling system is formed by a plurality of dovetail groove-shaped lamination provided with circular tops and bottoms, wherein both sides of the iron core are provided with clamp plates which are tightly clamped by threaded bolts, front end plates and rear end plates are respectively welded at both ends of each clamp plate, and the upper part of each clamp plate is connected with an upper cover plate so as to form a cold air intake and outtake box body used as an plenum chamber; at least a blower is installed on the upper part of the plenum chamber and is fixed on the upper cover plate,a pressure device is installed in the plenum chamber which is arranged above a radiating fin and is adjacent to a ventilation opening, and cold air in the plenum chamber passes through the ventilation opening and flows into an end air chamber; and a deflector is installed at the upper side of the ventilation opening in the end air chamber and is in the shape of bat, winding overhang is arranged in the end air chamber, and wind screens are respectively installed on the lateral surface and the bottom surface of the end air chamber. The forced air cooling motor has the advantages of high efficiency, small volume, light weight and little space occupation, thereby reducing the weight of a car body and enhancing the bearing capacity of the car.

Description

Forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system.
Technical background: the present flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor of towing vehicle in the world, because power of motor is big, caloric value height, linear electric motors are placed on the very crowded bottom of vehicle, motor volume is subjected to the restriction of environment for use, and ventilation cooling system becomes the key technology of linear electric motors.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, occupy little space, air channel structure is reasonable, and wind flow is unobstructed, the forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system of good cooling results.The key technology of forced air cooling linear electric motors is the type of cooling and cooling structure.In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system, iron core in the cooling system is by a plurality of domes, the punching of round bottom dovetail groove is overrided to form, there are clamping plate the iron core both sides, clamp with bolt, iron core vertically forms profile of tooth, the profile of tooth of iron core top is called fin, front end-plate is welded at the clamping plate two ends respectively, end plate, clamping plate top connects upper cover plate and forms a casing that passes in and out cold wind is plenum chamber, at least one typhoon machine is installed on plenum chamber top, blower fan is fixed on the upper cover plate, above fin, supercharging device is installed near in the plenum chamber at ventilating opening place, cold wind in the plenum chamber flows to the end air compartment through ventilating opening, and the upside of ventilating opening is installed convertor assembly in the air compartment of end, and convertor assembly is the bat shape, in the air compartment of end winding overhang is arranged, deep bead be installed in respectively the end air compartment the side and below.
Cold wind is pressed into plenum chamber by blower fan, after in plenum chamber, passing through the supercharging device supercharging, be formed with the cold wind of pressure, cold wind flows to the end air compartment equably through fin, ventilating opening, convertor assembly changes the cold wind flow direction, make cold wind flow to winding overhang, deep bead changes direction once more with cold wind, makes distinguished and admirable end to winding overhang, flow out by exhausting window, reach cooling purpose.
The platypelloid type linear electric motors type of cooling of towing vehicle has two kinds, and a kind of is natural air cooled, and a kind of is forced air cooling.Forced air cooling electric efficiency height, volume be little, in light weight, occupied little space, reduced car body weight, increase the load-carrying ability of vehicle.In order to develop the linear electric motors track traffic technology of China, research and development belong to the core technology of China's independent intellectual property right, grasp forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system, form the capability of independent innovation.
Technique effect of the present invention:
1, cooling system adopts four air channels, three Room to ventilate, and three Room comprise: a plenum chamber, two end air compartments; Four air channels: each air channel, plenum chamber both sides, each air channel of end air compartment, compact conformation occupies little space, and air channel structure is reasonable, and wind flow is unobstructed, good cooling results.
2, the cold wind in the plenum chamber is through even distribution whole box body after the supercharging, and the cold wind of discharge evenly enters the end air compartment through two passages.
3, there is the cold wind of pressure to change direction in the air compartment of end, winding overhang fully cooled off the back discharge by the air channel, both sides through twice.
4, fin is arranged at iron core top, increases area of dissipation, helps heat radiation, and good cooling results reduces electric machine temperature rise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of linear electric motors of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view in air channel of the present invention
Fig. 3 is iron core assembling partial view of the present invention
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system adopts four air channels, three Room to ventilate, and cooling system is made up of blower fan 4, plenum chamber 10, fin 3, supercharging device 11, ventilating opening 12, end air compartment 15, convertor assembly 13, deep bead 6, exhausting window 5.As shown in Figure 1, the plenum chamber top symmetry in the cooling system is installed two typhoon machines 4, is used for providing cold wind to motor, helps motor radiating.Front end-plate 7, end plate 1 are positioned at iron core 2 two ends.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, iron core 2 in the cooling system is overrided to form by the punching of a plurality of domes, round bottom dovetail groove, there are clamping plate 8 iron core 2 both sides, clamp with bolt, clamping plate 8 two ends are welded front end-plate 7, end plate 1 respectively, clamping plate 8 tops connect upper cover plate 9 and form a casing that passes in and out cold wind is plenum chamber 10, is used to store the cold wind that blower fan is pressed into.Radiating groove lateral alignment when iron core 2 laminates; vertically form profile of tooth; the profile of tooth of iron core top is called fin 3; fin 3 improves the radiating effect of iron core 2; increase film-cooled heat; above fin 3, in the close plenum chamber 10 at ventilating opening 12 places supercharging device 11 is installed; give the cold wind increase pressure in the plenum chamber 10; cold wind is evenly distributed; quicken to flow; be evenly distributed with ventilating opening 12 on the clamping plate 8 of fin 3 both sides; make the cold wind in the plenum chamber 10 flow to end air compartment 15 through ventilating opening 12; end air compartment 15 is by clamping plate 8; convertor assembly 13 and deep bead 6 constitute the casing of turnover cold wind; winding overhang 14 is arranged in the end air compartment 15; the upside of ventilating opening 12 is installed convertor assembly 13 in end air compartment 15; convertor assembly 13 is the bat shape; make the cold wind that flows to end air compartment 15 change direction; flow to winding overhang 14; deep bead 6 be installed in respectively end air compartment 15 the side and below; cold wind is changed direction once more; push the end of winding overhang 14 to, fully cool off winding overhang 14, be evenly distributed with exhausting window 5 on the deep bead 6; the wind of cooling winding overhang 14 is discharged, can play the environmental protection effect of end air compartment 15 simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system, it is characterized in that: the iron core in the cooling system (2) is by a plurality of domes, the punching of round bottom dovetail groove is overrided to form, there are clamping plate (8) iron core (2) both sides, the employing bolt clamps, iron core (2) vertically forms profile of tooth, the profile of tooth of iron core (2) top is called fin (3), front end-plate (7) is welded at clamping plate (8) two ends respectively, end plate (1), clamping plate (8) top connects upper cover plate (9) and forms the casing plenum chamber (10) of a turnover cold wind, at least one typhoon machine (4) is installed on plenum chamber (10) top, blower fan is fixed on the upper cover plate (9), in the plenum chamber (10) that fin (3) top is located near ventilating opening (12), supercharging device (11) is installed, cold wind in the plenum chamber (10) flows to end air compartment (15) through ventilating opening (12), the upside of the ventilating opening (12) in the end air compartment (15) is installed convertor assembly (13), convertor assembly (13) is the bat shape, winding overhang (14) is arranged in the end air compartment (15), deep bead (6) be installed in respectively end air compartment (15) the side and below.
2. a kind of forced air cooling flat three-phase linear asynchronous motor cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plenum chamber in the cooling system (10) top symmetry is installed two typhoon machines (4), the radiating groove lateral alignment that iron core (2) laminates, be evenly distributed with ventilating opening (12) on the clamping plate (8) of fin (3) both sides, be evenly distributed with exhausting window (5) on the deep bead (6).
CN2009100721894A 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Cooling system of forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor Active CN101572458B (en)

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CN2009100721894A CN101572458B (en) 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Cooling system of forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100721894A CN101572458B (en) 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Cooling system of forced air cooling platypelloid type three-phase linear asynchronous motor

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CN101572458B true CN101572458B (en) 2010-10-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103683662A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-26 大银微系统股份有限公司 Forced air cooling structure of rod-shaped linear motor
CN107591982A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-16 哈尔滨泰富电机有限公司 The U-shaped linear asynchronous motor of three-phase

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2096837U (en) * 1991-07-04 1992-02-19 西安交通大学 Wind colling system for round tube type straight electrical machinery
CN2530390Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-01-08 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 Flat three-phase linear induction motor
CN1848620A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-18 株式会社东芝 Fully-enclosed fan-cooled motor
CN101123380A (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-02-13 中国科学院电工研究所 Steamship generator with rotor free cooling and stator evaporation cooling

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2096837U (en) * 1991-07-04 1992-02-19 西安交通大学 Wind colling system for round tube type straight electrical machinery
CN2530390Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-01-08 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 Flat three-phase linear induction motor
CN1848620A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-18 株式会社东芝 Fully-enclosed fan-cooled motor
CN101123380A (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-02-13 中国科学院电工研究所 Steamship generator with rotor free cooling and stator evaporation cooling

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