CN101561103B - Wind and light complementary beacon light device - Google Patents

Wind and light complementary beacon light device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101561103B
CN101561103B CN200910098390XA CN200910098390A CN101561103B CN 101561103 B CN101561103 B CN 101561103B CN 200910098390X A CN200910098390X A CN 200910098390XA CN 200910098390 A CN200910098390 A CN 200910098390A CN 101561103 B CN101561103 B CN 101561103B
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
generator
wheel
light
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200910098390XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101561103A (en
Inventor
黄兆峰
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Oum Machinery Co ltd
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Oum Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN200910098390XA priority Critical patent/CN101561103B/en
Publication of CN101561103A publication Critical patent/CN101561103A/en
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Publication of CN101561103B publication Critical patent/CN101561103B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wind and light complementary beacon light device. The beacon light device mainly comprises a beacon light, a wind wheel, a generator, a storage battery and a controller. A rotating shaft of the wind wheel is connected with an input terminal of the generator; and the wind wheel, the rotating shaft and the generator form a wind mill generator. The blades of the wind wheel are in parallel with the rotating shaft and are distributed in a fence form to form a cylindrical wind wheel centering on the rotating shaft. The wind mill generator is provided with a mechanical sensing automatic brake device which is used for adjusting the brake force according to the size of the wind power; and a damp output shaft of the mechanical sensing automatic brake device is connected with an input shaft of the generator. The wind and light complementary beacon light device has the advantages that: the series of the vertical axis wind and light complementary beacon lights solve a plurality of problems of the conventional propeller type wind mill; and the device adopts the wind mill generating device with a novel vertical axis structure and the anti-typhoon mechanical sensing automatic brake device so as to greatly improve the quality of the beacon light and the function of the beacon light resisting the rough weather.

Description

A kind of wind and light complementary beacon light device
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to the navigation light field, mainly is a kind of wind and light complementary beacon light device.
Background technology
Utilize the wind power generation illumination and be applied in also to have on the means of transportation and gone up century-old history, though citation form is updated, but can not leave traditional design finally: i.e. propeller-type windmill and wind-driven generator interlock, long empennage is along with wind direction rotates, there are many problems in this traditional version: the fan blade of big radian rotation damages easily, and the accidental strong wind that meets with is usually hurted sb.'s feelings, and has accident potential, outside wind-driven generator is exposed to, corrosion and damage easily.The navigation light of current widespread usage all is the energy with solar energy, just has outage dangerous as the long period rainy weather.
Wind and light complementary beacon light still belongs to blank at present at home.The Oversea wind aboundresources, carrying out wind light mutual complementing is ideal scheme, and this scheme early someone proposes, but is difficult to practical application, and reason does not have reliable typhoon protection measure exactly.Electric power controller with routine can address this problem, but whole system electric power is limited, if the typhoon duration is very long, electric power controller had also just lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of wind and light complementary beacon light device of wind light mutual complementing that can both normal power generation under any weather conditions is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this wind and light complementary beacon light device, mainly comprise navigation light, wind wheel, generator, batteries and controller, the rotating shaft of wind wheel is connected with the input of generator, and wind wheel, rotating shaft and generator constitute wind-driven generator.The blade of described wind wheel and shaft parallel, forming with the rotating shaft with the palisade distribution is the cylindrical shape wind wheel in axle center; Wind-driven generator is provided with the mechanical sensing dead-man's device that is used for adjusting with the wind-force size braking strength, and the damping output shaft of mechanical sensing dead-man's device is connected with the power shaft of generator.
As preferably, described wind wheel periphery is provided with wind deflector, and it is the cylindrical shape in axle center that the guide plate that this wind deflector distributes with palisade forms with the rotating shaft.
As preferably, be provided with the solar energy electroplax outside the described wind-driven generator, solar energy electroplax, batteries and wind-driven generator all are connected with controller, form wind-force and solar energy and supply power with double circuit.
As preferably, described wind-driven generator is fixedly mounted on the pedestal, and pedestal is installed on the beacon.
Described mechanical sensing dead-man's device comprises slowing-down brake wind wheel, brake axle, one group of linked gear, second eccentric wheel, first eccentric wheel, damping output shaft and spring damping device, the slowing-down brake wind wheel is connected with one group of linked gear by brake axle, and brake axle is provided with the spring damping device; Be connected with on the linked gear on first eccentric wheel, another linked gear and be connected with second eccentric wheel, be provided with the damping output shaft that is mated between first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel, damping output shaft one end and first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel are connected, and the other end is to be connected with the power shaft of generator.
Described mechanical sensing dead-man's device is fixedly connected on the shell of wind-driven generator by base plate.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: the complementary navigation mark series of signals lamp of vertical axis scene has overcome the problems that traditional propeller-type windmill exists; The brand-new complementary navigation mark series of signals lamp of vertical axis scene still belongs to blank at home; the Oversea wind aboundresources; adopt the wind power generation plant of new vertical axle construction; add typhoon protection machinery sensing self-actuating brake protective device, just can change the quality of navigation light and the function of cope with bad weather greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wind-driven generator part among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a wind wheel plan structure schematic diagram among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of master section among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a master section planetary gear construction schematic diagram among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a brake protective device structural representation among the present invention;
Fig. 7 be among the present invention the brake protective device in the eccentric wheel face upwarding assumption diagram.
Description of reference numerals: navigation light 1, solar energy electroplax 2, wind-driven generator 3, slowing-down brake wind wheel 4, pedestal 5, controller 6, batteries 7, beacon 8, wind deflector 9, wind wheel 10, generator 11, rotating shaft 12, planetary gear 13, casing 14, stator 15, rotor 16, spring damping device 17, base plate 18, linked gear 19, the second eccentric wheels 20, first eccentric wheel 21, damping output shaft 22, motor driven pulley 23, brake axle 24.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples invention is described further:
As shown in the figure, this wind and light complementary beacon light device mainly comprises navigation light 1, wind wheel 10, generator 11, batteries 7 and controller 6, and described wind-driven generator 3 is fixedly mounted on the pedestal 5, and pedestal 5 is installed on the beacon 8.The rotating shaft 12 of wind wheel 10 is connected with the input of generator 11, and wind wheel 10, rotating shaft 12 and generator 11 constitute wind-driven generator 3.The blade of described wind wheel 10 is parallel with rotating shaft 12; forming with rotating shaft 12 with the palisade distribution is the cylindrical shape wind wheel in axle center; wind wheel 10 peripheries are provided with wind deflector 9; it is the cylindrical shape in axle center that the guide plate that this wind deflector 9 distributes with palisade forms with rotating shaft 12; the existing guide effect of wind deflector also has protective effect.Wind-driven generator 3 is provided with the mechanical sensing dead-man's device that is used for adjusting with the wind-force size braking strength, and the damping output shaft 22 of mechanical sensing dead-man's device is connected with the power shaft of generator 11.This device is the limited electric energy in the consumption systems not, relies on one and can adjust braking strength with the mechanical device of the automatic deflection of high wind, and sensing device conducted excessive wind-force to brake gear when wind was big, wind wheel speed is slowed down, wind hour, brake discharges, the normal rotary electrification of wind wheel.Wind-force is big more, and friction is big more; When wind-force reduced to below 8 grades, damping disappeared.
Described mechanical sensing dead-man's device comprises slowing-down brake wind wheel 4, brake axle 24, one group of linked gear 19, second eccentric wheel 20, first eccentric wheel 21, damping output shaft 22 and spring damping device 17, is fixedly connected on by base plate 18 on the shell of wind-driven generator 3.Slowing-down brake wind wheel 4 is connected with one group of linked gear 19 by brake axle 24, and brake axle 24 is provided with spring damping device 17; Be connected with on the linked gear 19 on first eccentric wheel 21, another linked gear 19 and be connected with second eccentric wheel 20, be provided with the damping output shaft 22 that is mated between first eccentric wheel 21 and second eccentric wheel 20, damping output shaft 22 1 ends and first eccentric wheel 21 and second eccentric wheel 20 are connected, and the other end is to be connected with the power shaft of generator 11.
Described wind-driven generator 3 outsides are provided with solar energy electroplax 2, and solar energy electroplax 2, batteries 7 and wind-driven generator 3 all are connected with controller 6, form wind-force and solar energy and supply power with double circuit.
Operation principle: 1, a kind of wind and light complementary beacon light device of the present invention, the wind wheel that reason is formed perpendicular to the blade of ground configuration is under the effect of wind deflector, can accept to blow next wind from all directions, the drive wind wheel rotates, produce electric energy and solar energy and form complementation, can guarantee under any weather conditions, can not cut off the power supply to the navigation light power supply.And handsome in appearance, can't see the wind wheel rotation in appearance, also can't see solar energy equipment, associative perception is good, and anti-high wind ability is strong, the generating efficiency height.2, when wind wheel is impacted by wind-force more than 10 grades, 4 rotations of slowing-down brake wind wheel, 3 linked gears rotate thereupon, and two eccentric wheels are drawn close, and damping output shaft 22 is produced extruding, and slowing-down brake wind wheel 4 is slowed down.When wind speed strengthened, extruding force was also big more, until brake; When wind-force reduced, spring damping device 17 drives linked gear made two eccentric wheels away from the damping output shaft, and eccentric wheel is reduced to not friction to the frictional force of damping axle, slows down and removes.This installs not power consumption power, and is safe and reliable, long service life.
In addition to the implementation, all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. wind and light complementary beacon light device, mainly comprise navigation light (1), wind wheel (10), generator (11), batteries (7) and controller (6), the rotating shaft (12) of wind wheel (10) is connected with the input of generator (11), wind wheel (10), rotating shaft (12) and generator (11) constitute wind-driven generator (3), it is characterized in that: the blade of described wind wheel (10) is parallel with rotating shaft (12), and forming with rotating shaft (12) with the palisade distribution is the cylindrical shape wind wheel in axle center; Wind-driven generator (3) is provided with the mechanical sensing dead-man's device that is used for adjusting with the wind-force size braking strength, and the damping output shaft (22) of mechanical sensing dead-man's device is connected with the power shaft of generator (11); Described mechanical sensing dead-man's device comprises slowing-down brake wind wheel (4), brake axle (24), one group of linked gear (19), second eccentric wheel (20), first eccentric wheel (21), damping output shaft (22) and spring damping device (17), slowing-down brake wind wheel (4) is connected with one group of linked gear (19) by brake axle (24), and brake axle (24) is provided with spring damping device (17); Be connected with on the gear in the linked gear (19) on another gear in first eccentric wheel (21), the linked gear (19) and be connected with second eccentric wheel (20), two gears of this in the linked gear (19) are meshing with each other; Be provided with the damping output shaft (22) that is mated between first eccentric wheel (21) and second eccentric wheel (20), damping output shaft (22) one ends and first eccentric wheel (21) and second eccentric wheel (20) are connected, and the other end is to be connected with the power shaft of generator (11).
2. wind and light complementary beacon light device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mechanical sensing dead-man's device is fixedly connected on the shell of wind-driven generator (3) by base plate (18).
CN200910098390XA 2009-05-14 2009-05-14 Wind and light complementary beacon light device Expired - Fee Related CN101561103B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910098390XA CN101561103B (en) 2009-05-14 2009-05-14 Wind and light complementary beacon light device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910098390XA CN101561103B (en) 2009-05-14 2009-05-14 Wind and light complementary beacon light device

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CN101561103A CN101561103A (en) 2009-10-21
CN101561103B true CN101561103B (en) 2011-04-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102647050A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-22 吴宸至 Eccentric wheel generator
CN102691964B (en) * 2012-06-05 2014-04-16 江南大学 Wind and light energy beacon lamp
CN102980122A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-03-20 宋小卫 Improved wind energy solar energy beacon
CN107990265B (en) * 2017-11-28 2020-10-13 扬州点滴照明有限公司 Marine signal lamp

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559876Y (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-07-09 撒世海 Reflection hemisphere power generation navigation light
CN1566625A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-19 舒新燕 Wind dam type runoff perpendicular shaft wind power generator
DE202005014265U1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2005-12-15 Chr. Mayr Gmbh & Co. Kg Safety brake system for limiting maximum speed of rotating shaft, has centrifugal force brake axially and directly attached operating brake, and activated by centrifugal force on reaching marginal speed and decelerating rotating shaft
CN201221440Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-15 广州红鹰能源科技有限公司 Small-sized wind power generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559876Y (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-07-09 撒世海 Reflection hemisphere power generation navigation light
CN1566625A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-19 舒新燕 Wind dam type runoff perpendicular shaft wind power generator
DE202005014265U1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2005-12-15 Chr. Mayr Gmbh & Co. Kg Safety brake system for limiting maximum speed of rotating shaft, has centrifugal force brake axially and directly attached operating brake, and activated by centrifugal force on reaching marginal speed and decelerating rotating shaft
CN201221440Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-15 广州红鹰能源科技有限公司 Small-sized wind power generator

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Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20110514