CN101559818A - Control technology for electric motor car with nature boost function - Google Patents
Control technology for electric motor car with nature boost function Download PDFInfo
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- CN101559818A CN101559818A CNA2009101453900A CN200910145390A CN101559818A CN 101559818 A CN101559818 A CN 101559818A CN A2009101453900 A CNA2009101453900 A CN A2009101453900A CN 200910145390 A CN200910145390 A CN 200910145390A CN 101559818 A CN101559818 A CN 101559818A
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Abstract
The invention provides a control technology for an electric motor car with a nature boost function. The nature boost function is a pedal force-load current control technology, i.e., the pedal force of a rider is taken as a given control quantity, the load current is taken as a feedback control quantity, and velocity magnitude is directly taken as an auxiliary feedback control quantity inside the system when a stepless boost proportion given quantity is introduced, so as to cause the 'boost' functional gear to realize the force and speed coordination between the rider and the electric motor car, therefore, the force of the rider and electric force are complementary and interdependent organically.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric motor car with two wheels control technology control technology for electric motor car under the assist function specifically.
Background technology
Battery-driven car is as the nuisanceless green vehicle of emission-free, noise-free environmentally-friendly, civilization and do not consume non-renewable resources, save the resource-conserving vehicle of public space, is being subjected to people's welcome.One of them welcome point, " power-assisted " function of the retaining that is exactly that battery-driven car has a kind of " power-assisted " makes people ride, drive convenient to both, adds the needs that satisfied way far away travel, has and has satisfied the needs of taking exercise.Yet, " power-assisted " function of current battery-driven car, and nonessential power-assisted, but a kind of speed servo-actuated.It controls motor speed by detecting the chain drum rotating speed, and what the person's of riding both feet play a part is velocity setting, and the power that scrunches of its both feet and the operation of car are irrelevant.That is, electrical motor is the main force for the people, rather than " power-assisted ".Certainly will cause two kinds of situations like this: the one, because people's load force sensation has been ignored in this speed servo-actuated, the people has also lost load force sense and the speed sense of itself simultaneously, thereby speed is out of control, and then causes and drive the traffic accident that causes out of control, particularly causes big current work infringement battery during high speed; The 2nd, because by a driving inconvenience that causes or uncomfortable, battery-driven car should " power-assisted " function can be replaced by its function of tonic chord (" electronic " retaining) fully simultaneously, battery electric power completely loses " power-assisted " function again when not enough, thereby should " power-assisted " function be left unused without hesitation.For this reason, must improve this technology, achieve " power-assisted " function of essence, promptly, it is given controlling quantity that bicyclist's both feet are scrunched masterpiece, and as the controlled reset amount, and speed is only as internal system controlled reset amount with load current, in the hope of realizing that power, speed between people, the car coordinates, manpower, electric power complementation, help each other.
Summary of the invention
For improving this defectiveness technology of current battery-driven car " power-assisted " function retaining, achieve " power-assisted " function of essence, the invention provides a kind of foot-operated power-load current control technology.Promptly, it is given controlling quantity that bicyclist's both feet are scrunched masterpiece, with load current as the controlled reset amount, and when introducing stepless power-assisted ratio specified rate, the speed amount is directly as the auxiliary controlled reset amount of internal system, make " power-assisted " function retaining realize that power, speed between people, the car coordinates with this, manpower, electric power organic complementary, help each other.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: by being installed in the pressure sensor on driving chain top, the both feet that obtain the bicyclist scrunch force signal, and should ride masterpiece is given controlling quantity; Set up the given input of stepless power-assisted ratio, obtain the torque signals that scrunches under the given power-assisted ratio, introduce load current signal simultaneously as motor load torque controlled reset amount, through relatively obtaining " power-assisted " function retaining pedal power-motor load power down, be manpower-electric power departure, as torque control signal; Do not re-use the existing down velocity setting signal of this function retaining and the comparing element of velocity setting signal and feedback speed signal, feedback speed signal is directly introduced the comparing element with torque control signal, through relatively obtaining comprehensive bias control signal, control input as torque deviation control ratio governing loop under this function retaining, control follow-up link operation, its effect is similar to existing technology.
During operation, bicyclist's both feet that pressure sensor obtains scrunch power through amplifying with the ratio amplifying element, obtain the torque signals that scrunches under given power-assisted ratio, through comparing with motor load torque controlled reset amount, obtain manpower-electric power departure, i.e. torque control signal; This controlling quantity and existing velocity feedback quantity compare, and obtain comprehensive bias control signal, this departure through amplify, control, make Electronmotive Force giving certainty ratio " power-assisted ", and running speed depends on this departure, environment and cell pressure; When cell pressure is higher, the proportional control amount allows less departure to obtain higher magnification factor, through driving governor control, amplification, make the higher proportion (be lower than to certainty ratio) " power-assisted " of Electronmotive Force to be proportional to cell pressure, so that almost near giving certainty ratio, the speed of a motor vehicle also can be very high; When cell pressure is low, even if departure is bigger, the proportional control amount also can be by regulating magnification factor, make that the drive controlling amount is less, through driving governor control, amplification, regulate Electronmotive Force with low ratio (far below giving certainty ratio) " power-assisted ", the speed of a motor vehicle then may be very low, and bicyclist's both feet power that scrunches almost becomes " main force "; And when cell pressure hangs down to " under-voltage " value, existing under-voltage protection function operation, car body is advanced and is driven by bicyclist's both feet power that scrunches fully.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can make battery-driven car realize that at " power-assisted " function retaining power, speed between people, the car coordinates, manpower, electric power organic complementary, help each other, can take the operation and the mode of operation of existing controller simultaneously again into account.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with an embodiment shown in the drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention---the electric vehicle control system block diagram of band nature boost function;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the both feet of one embodiment of the invention scrunch torque signals introducing schematic circuit diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is ratio amplifying element schematic circuit diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is torque comparing element schematic circuit diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is pressure sensor erection plan of one embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is pressure sensor structure (side direction) front views of one embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is pressure sensor structure left views (part) of one embodiment of the invention.
Electric vehicle control system block diagram, the both feet shown in the accompanying drawing 2 at the band nature boost function shown in the accompanying drawing 1 scrunch in ratio amplifying element schematic circuit diagram shown in force signal introducing schematic circuit diagram, the accompanying drawing 3 and the torque comparing element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 4: r
gBe the given input control signal of power-assisted ratio, T is for scrunching torque signals, and p is a motor angle position signal, I
fBe current feedback signal, v
fBe feedback speed signal, T
rFor given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals, u
TBe the torque deviation control signal, e is comprehensive bias control signal, and u is a current controling signal, and I is a motor drive current.H
RBe the given link of power-assisted ratio, promptly come the given input control signal r of infinitely given power-assisted ratio by bicyclist's turn
gControlling unit; M
TDetect link for scrunching moment, promptly obtain the controlling unit that scrunches torque signals T by force sensor;>K is the ratio amplifying element, promptly realizes T
r(K is by the given input control signal r of power-assisted ratio to=KT
gThe power-assisted ratio magnification factor of decision) controlling unit;
With
Be respectively the comparing element of corresponding incoming signal, promptly realize u respectively
T=T
r-I
fAnd e=u
T-v
fControlling unit; M
pBe the position probing link, promptly obtain the controlling unit of motor angle position signal p by photoelectric encoder in the motor; C
vBe the speed calculation link, promptly realize from motor angle position signal p to feedback speed signal v
fThe controlling unit of transformation function; M
IBe the current detecting link, promptly obtain the motor torque current signal and be about to motor drive current I and be converted into current feedback signal I
fControlling unit; R
IBe the current setting link, promptly produce current controling signal u and realize the controlling unit of current setting function; PWM is the PWM controlling unit, promptly produces the controlling unit that motor drive current I realizes the motor-driven function by the pulse duration modulation inverter circuit; D is an electrical motor, promptly realizes the execution link of mechanical rotation.
Scrunching force signal at the both feet shown in the accompanying drawing 2 introduces in ratio amplifying element schematic circuit diagram shown in schematic circuit diagram, the accompanying drawing 3 and the torque comparing element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 4: R
TBe force sensor circuit, wherein R
IBe concave surface strain resistor, R
OBe the convex surface strain resistor; R
1Be convex surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor, R
2Be concave surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor; A is a convex surface strain signal line, and b is a concave surface strain signal line; DA
TBe differential amplifier circuit, wherein A
TBe operational amplification circuit, R
3Be operation point biasing resistance, R
4Be feedback current bias resistance, E is a working power, and E/2 is a working power virtual ground potential point.
In the ratio amplifying element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 3: A
KBe operational amplification circuit, R
5Be repeating resistance, R
6Be feedback current bias resistance, R
7Be the operation point biasing resistance, R is the given potential device of power-assisted ratio, in order to realize the given input control signal r of power-assisted ratio
gA is an operational amplification circuit, R
8Be repeating resistance, R
9Be operation point biasing resistance, R
fBe feedback current bias resistance.
In the torque comparing element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 4: A
CBe operational amplification circuit, R
10, R
11Be repeating resistance, R
12Be feedback current bias resistance, R
13Be operation point biasing resistance, R
EBe divider resistance, TVS is that Transient Voltage Suppressor is an Esaki diode.
In the pressure sensor erection plan shown in the accompanying drawing 5: 1. force sensor (is realized the force sensor circuit R of accompanying drawing 2
T), 2. cycle chain, 3. bicycle rear crotch beam.
In the pressure sensor structure left view (part) shown in (side direction) front view of the pressure sensor structure shown in the accompanying drawing 6 and the accompanying drawing 7: 1.1. elastic strain connector, 1.2. be subjected to wheels, the mounting clip pieces (lid) 1.3. axle assembly, 1.4. Connection Block are held concurrently, 1.5. mounting clip pieces (end).
In the pressure sensor structure left view (part) shown in the accompanying drawing 7: 1.1.1. convex surface strain-gauge chamber, 1.1.2. concave surface strain-gauge chamber, 1.1.3. convex surface strain-gauge, 1.1.4. concave surface strain-gauge, 1.1.5. convex surface strain resistor R
OLead-in wire (realize in the accompanying drawing 2 convex surface strain signal line a), 1.1.6. concave surface strain resistor R
ILead-in wire (realize concave surface strain signal line b in accompanying drawing 2), 1.1.7. convex surface strain resistor lead-in wire duct, 1.1.8. strain resistor lead-in wire duct.
The specific embodiment
In the electric vehicle control system block diagram and the pressure sensor erection plan shown in the accompanying drawing 5 of the band nature boost function shown in the accompanying drawing 1: by bicyclist's turn, the given link H of power-assisted ratio
RThe given input control signal r of given power-assisted ratio
g, and this signal sent into ratio amplifying element>K, as the controlling quantity of decision power-assisted ratio magnification factor K, this power-assisted ratio magnification factor K can infinitely change given, promptly passes through comparing element
Realize that minimum power-assisted changes between 1: 1 than 1: 0~maximum power-assisted; Scrunch moment and detect link M
TPressure sensor (1) obtain by slack-free chain in various degree and scrunch torque signals T, and this signal is sent into ratio amplifying element>K; In ratio amplifying element>K, be exaggerated K doubly as the torque signals T that scrunches of input, realize T
r=KT, as given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
rOutput; At comparing element
In, warp and current detecting link M
IThe current feedback signal I that obtains
fCompare, produce torque deviation control signal u
T, export as torque control signal.
At comparing element
Scrunching the amplitude of torque signals T and direction and reflection motor torque is the current feedback signal I of motor drive current I
fAmplitude and direction, decision torque deviation control signal u
TAmplitude and direction, i.e. comparator
Be output as u
T=T-I
fBecause of T 〉=0 always under " power-assisted " retaining, I
f〉=0, so u
THave only two kinds of situations, i.e. T 〉=I
fThe time, u
T〉=0, otherwise, u
T<0.
At comparing element
Torque deviation control signal u
TWith feedback speed signal v
fCompare torque deviation control signal u
TAmplitude and direction and feedback speed signal v
fAmplitude and direction decision result relatively, i.e. comparing element
The comprehensive bias control signal e=u of output
T-v
fObviously, work as u
T〉=0, v
f〉=0 o'clock, if u
T〉=v
f, e 〉=0 then, otherwise, e<0; Work as u
T〉=0, v
f<0 o'clock, e>>0; Work as u
T<0, v
f〉=0 o'clock, if | u
T| 〉=v
f, e<<<0 then, otherwise, e<<0.
Comprehensive bias control signal e is as current regulation control link R
IThe control incoming signal, through processing, amplification, shaping and the amplitude translation of this link, produce current controling signal u.
Micro controller system and software and the MOSFET device inverter circuit of current controling signal u control, driving PWM controlling unit PWM produce rotary power drive current I by motor angle position signal p.
The drive current I of PWM controlling unit PWM output produces the rotating electromagnetic torque, makes the output of electrical motor D actuating system to realize mechanical rotation, produces machine torque.
Scrunching force signal at the both feet shown in the accompanying drawing 2 introduces in the schematic circuit diagram: force sensor circuit R
TConcave surface strain resistor R
IAn end and force sensor circuit R
TConvex surface strain resistor R
OAn end connect and draw, be connected to the positive pole of the working power E in the controller box; Concave surface strain resistor R
IThe other end and convex surface strain resistor R
OThe other end respectively by drawing as the concave surface strain signal line b and the convex surface strain signal line a that scrunch the torque signals line, be connected to the concave surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R that is provided with in the controller box successively
2With convex surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
1An end.In controller box, concave surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
2The other end and convex surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
1The other end connect and ground connection.Operation point biasing resistance R
3An end be connected to operational amplifier A
T"+" signal input part, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; The feedback current bias resistance R
4An end be connected to operational amplifier A
T"-" signal input part, the other end is connected to operational amplifier A
TSignal output part.From force sensor circuit R
TScrunch moment convex surface strain signal line a and the concave surface strain signal line b that introduce are connected to and scrunch relatively differential amplifier circuit DA of torque signals
TDifferential input end, promptly be connected respectively to operational amplifier A
T"+" and "-" signal input part, through operational amplifier A
TAmplification, as scrunching torque signals T, from operational amplifier A
TSignal output part output.
In the ratio amplifying element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 3: the swing arm end of the given potential device R of power-assisted ratio is connected with an end of its resistance, and is connected to the feedback current bias resistance R
6An end and operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part, its resistance other end is connected to the feedback current bias resistance R
6The other end and operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part; Repeating resistance R
5An end and operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part connect, the other end is as the input end that scrunches torque signals T; Operation point biasing resistance R
7An end and operational amplification circuit A
K"+" signal input part connect, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; Repeating resistance R
8An end be connected with "-" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part; Operation point biasing resistance R
9An end be connected with "+" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; The feedback current bias resistance R
fAn end and the signal output part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to "-" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A.The given potential device R of power-assisted ratio is in order to realize the given input control signal r of power-assisted ratio
g, amplify by two-stage, realize K ≈ (R//R
6) R
f/ R
5R
8Proportionate relationship, producing K can the given effect of stepless variation, so will scrunch from the input of input end torque signals T be converted to given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
r, from operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part output.
In the torque comparing element schematic circuit diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 4: repeating resistance R
10And R
11An end respectively with operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part be connected with "+" signal input part, the other end is respectively current feedback signal I
fInput end and given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
rInput end; The feedback current bias resistance R
12An end with and operational amplification circuit A
CSignal output part connect, the other end is connected to operational amplification circuit A
C"-" signal input part; Operation point biasing resistance R
13An end and operational amplification circuit A
C"+" signal input part connect, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; Divider resistance R
EAn end be connected to the positive pole of working power E, the other end and Transient Voltage Suppressor are that the positive terminal of Esaki diode TVS is connected the negative pole end ground connection of Esaki diode TVS.Divider resistance R
EPromptly become working power virtual ground potential point E/2 with the point of connection of the positive terminal of Esaki diode TVS.With operational amplification circuit A
CFor the differential amplifier of core constitutes this torque comparing element, current feedback signal I
fWith given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
rFrom its two signal input parts input, amplify through difference, produce torque deviation control signal u
T, from operational amplification circuit A
CSignal output part output.
In the pressure sensor erection plan shown in the accompanying drawing 5: force sensor (1) is installed on the bicycle rear crotch beam (3), and the installation site aligns to cooperate and is as the criterion with force sensor (1) and cycle chain (2).
In the pressure sensor structure shown in the accompanying drawing 6 (side direction) front view: the upper end in elastic strain connector (1.1), install by axle assembly (1.3) and to be subjected to wheels (1.2), the affixed Connection Block in the lower end mounting clip pieces (lid) (1.4) of holding concurrently; Connection Block mounting clip pieces (lid) (1.4) and mounting clip pieces (end) (1.5) fastening clip for cooperating up and down of holding concurrently is used for when mounted and bicycle rear crotch beam (3) rigid fit.
In the pressure sensor structure left view (part) shown in the accompanying drawing 7: simmering and bending place in elastic strain connector (1.1), divide protruding and concave surface to make convex surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.1) and concave surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.2) respectively; Elastic strain connector (1.1) convex surface in convex surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.1) is pasted convex surface strain-gauge (1.1.3); Elastic strain connector (1.1) concave surface in concave surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.2) is pasted concave surface strain-gauge 1.1.4); Convex surface strain resistor R
OLead-in wire 1.1.5) pass through convex surface strain resistor lead-in wire and pass through duct (1.1.7), with concave surface strain resistor R
ILead-in wire (1.1.6) join at strain resistor lead-in wire duct (1.1.8) internal orifice, pass strain resistor lead-in wire duct (1.1.8) jointly and lead to controller box.
Claims (8)
1. control technology for electric motor car with nature boost function is characterized in that: by bicyclist's turn, and the given link H of power-assisted ratio
RThe given input control signal r of given power-assisted ratio
g, and with this signal send into the ratio amplifying element>
K, as the controlling quantity of decision power-assisted ratio magnification factor K, this power-assisted ratio magnification factor K can infinitely change given, promptly passes through comparing element
Realize that minimum power-assisted changes between 1: 1 than 1: 0~maximum power-assisted; Scrunch moment and detect link M
TForce sensor (1) obtain by slack-free chain in various degree and scrunch torque signals T, and with this signal send into the ratio amplifying element>
KThe ratio amplifying element>
KIn, be exaggerated K doubly as the torque signals T that scrunches of input, export than the following torque signals Tr that scrunches as given power-assisted; At comparing element
In, warp and current detecting link M
IThe current feedback signal I that obtains
fCompare, produce torque deviation control signal u
T, export as torque control signal; At comparing element
In, torque deviation control signal u
TWith feedback speed signal v
fCompare torque deviation control signal u
TAmplitude and direction and feedback speed signal v
fAmplitude and direction decision result relatively, i.e. comparing element
The comprehensive bias control signal e=u of output
T-v
fComprehensive bias control signal e is as current regulation control link R
IThe control incoming signal, through processing, amplification, shaping and the amplitude translation of this link, produce current controling signal u; Micro controller system and software and the MOSFET device inverter circuit of current controling signal u control, driving PWM controlling unit PWM produce rotary power drive current I by motor angle position signal p; The drive current I of PWM controlling unit PWM output produces the rotating electromagnetic torque, makes the output of electrical motor D actuating system to realize mechanical rotation, produces machine torque.
2. the control technology for electric motor car of band nature boost function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: scrunching moment detection link M
TIn, force sensor circuit R
TConcave surface strain resistor R
IAn end and force sensor circuit R
TConvex surface strain resistor R
OAn end connect and draw, be connected to the positive pole of the working power E in the controller box; Concave surface strain resistor R
IThe other end and convex surface strain resistor R
OThe other end draw by concave surface strain signal line b and convex surface strain signal line a respectively as force sensor (1), be connected to the concave surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R that is provided with in the controller box successively
2With convex surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
1An end.
3. according to the control technology for electric motor car of claim 1 or the described band nature boost function of claim 2, it is characterized in that: in controller box, concave surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
2The other end and convex surface strain-gauge brachium pontis ballast resistor R
1The other end connect and ground connection; Operation point biasing resistance R
3An end be connected to operational amplifier A
T"+" signal input part, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; The feedback current bias resistance R
4An end be connected to operational amplifier A
T"-" signal input part, the other end is connected to operational amplifier A
TSignal output part; From force sensor circuit R
TScrunch moment convex surface strain signal line a and the concave surface strain signal line b that introduce are connected to and scrunch relatively differential amplifier circuit DA of torque signals
TDifferential input end, promptly be connected respectively to operational amplifier A
T"+" and "-" signal input part, through operational amplifier A
TAmplification, as scrunching torque signals T, from operational amplifier A
TSignal output part output.
4. the control technology for electric motor car of band nature boost function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in ratio amplifying element circuit, the swing arm end of the given potential device R of power-assisted ratio is connected with an end of its resistance, and is connected to the feedback current bias resistance R
6An end and operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part, its resistance other end is connected to the feedback current bias resistance R
6The other end and operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part; Repeating resistance R
5An end and operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part connect, the other end is as the input end that scrunches torque signals T; Operation point biasing resistance R
7An end and operational amplification circuit A
K"+" signal input part connect, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; Repeating resistance R
8An end be connected with "-" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part; Operation point biasing resistance R
9An end be connected with "+" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; The feedback current bias resistance R
fAn end and the signal output part of operational amplification circuit A, the other end is connected to "-" signal input part of operational amplification circuit A.The given potential device R of power-assisted ratio is in order to realize the given input control signal r of power-assisted ratio
g, amplify by two-stage, realize K ≈ (R//R
6) R
f/ R
5R
8Proportionate relationship, producing K can the given effect of stepless variation, so will scrunch from the input of input end torque signals T be converted to given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
r, from operational amplification circuit A
KSignal output part output.
5. the control technology for electric motor car of band nature boost function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in torque comparing element circuit, and repeating resistance R
10And R
11An end respectively with operational amplification circuit A
K"-" signal input part be connected with "+" signal input part, the other end be respectively current feedback signal If input end and given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
rInput end; The feedback current bias resistance R
12An end with and operational amplification circuit A
CSignal output part connect, the other end is connected to operational amplification circuit A
C"-" signal input part; Operation point biasing resistance R
13An end and operational amplification circuit A
C"+" signal input part connect, the other end is connected to working power virtual ground potential point E/2; Divider resistance R
EAn end be connected to the positive pole of working power E, the other end and Transient Voltage Suppressor are that the positive terminal of Esaki diode TVS is connected the negative pole end ground connection of Esaki diode TVS.Divider resistance R
EPromptly become working power virtual ground potential point E/2 with the point of connection of the positive terminal of Esaki diode TVS.With operational amplification circuit A
CFor the differential amplifier of core constitutes this torque comparing element, current feedback signal I
fWith given power-assisted than under scrunch torque signals T
rFrom its two signal input parts input, amplify through difference, produce torque deviation control signal u
T, from operational amplification circuit A
CSignal output part output.
6. the control technology for electric motor car of band nature boost function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: force sensor (1) is installed on the bicycle rear crotch beam (3), and the installation site aligns to cooperate and is as the criterion with force sensor (1) and cycle chain (2).
7. according to the control technology for electric motor car of claim 1 or the described band nature boost function of claim 6, it is characterized in that: upper end in elastic strain connector (1.1), install by axle assembly (1.3) and to be subjected to wheels (1.2), the affixed Connection Block in the lower end mounting clip pieces (lid) (1.4) of holding concurrently; Connection Block mounting clip pieces (lid) (1.4) and mounting clip pieces (end) (1.5) fastening clip for cooperating up and down of holding concurrently is used for when mounted and bicycle rear crotch beam (3) rigid fit.
8. according to the control technology for electric motor car of claim 1, claim 6 or the described band nature boost function of claim 7, it is characterized in that: simmering and bending place in elastic strain connector (1.1), divide protruding and concave surface to make convex surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.1) and concave surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.2) respectively; Elastic strain connector (1.1) convex surface in convex surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.1) is pasted convex surface strain-gauge (1.1.3); Elastic strain connector (1.1) concave surface in concave surface strain-gauge chamber (1.1.2) is pasted concave surface strain-gauge 1.1.4); Convex surface strain resistor R
OLead-in wire 1.1.5) pass through convex surface strain resistor lead-in wire and pass through duct (1.1.7), with concave surface strain resistor R
ILead-in wire (1.1.6) join at strain resistor lead-in wire duct (1.1.8) internal orifice, pass strain resistor lead-in wire duct (1.1.8) jointly and lead to controller box.
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CN104417707A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 株式会社岛野 | Bicycle control device |
CN104743045A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2015-07-01 | 成都宽和科技有限责任公司 | Voltage difference moped system with gear and speed signals input into distributor |
CN107351969A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-17 | 温岭市九洲电机制造有限公司 | A kind of adaptive power-assisted adjusting method of electric booster bicycle |
CN112623099A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 布鲁莱斯(太仓)电动科技有限公司 | Power control system and method for electric bicycle |
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2009
- 2009-05-16 CN CNA2009101453900A patent/CN101559818A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104417707A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 株式会社岛野 | Bicycle control device |
CN104417707B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-03-01 | 株式会社岛野 | Bicycle control |
CN103631167A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-12 | 盛威机械贸易有限公司 | Volume quantitative control system for wood material extrusion process |
CN103631167B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-12-02 | 盛威机械贸易有限公司 | The volume quantitative control system of wood materials extrusion process |
CN104743045A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2015-07-01 | 成都宽和科技有限责任公司 | Voltage difference moped system with gear and speed signals input into distributor |
CN107351969A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-17 | 温岭市九洲电机制造有限公司 | A kind of adaptive power-assisted adjusting method of electric booster bicycle |
CN107351969B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-08-30 | 温岭市九洲电机制造有限公司 | A kind of adaptive power-assisted adjusting method of electric booster bicycle |
CN112623099A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 布鲁莱斯(太仓)电动科技有限公司 | Power control system and method for electric bicycle |
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Application publication date: 20091021 |