CN101555403A - Novel liquid used for maximum and minimum thermometers - Google Patents

Novel liquid used for maximum and minimum thermometers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101555403A
CN101555403A CNA2009101359171A CN200910135917A CN101555403A CN 101555403 A CN101555403 A CN 101555403A CN A2009101359171 A CNA2009101359171 A CN A2009101359171A CN 200910135917 A CN200910135917 A CN 200910135917A CN 101555403 A CN101555403 A CN 101555403A
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maximum
ionic compound
percent
liquid
inorganic salt
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Chinese (zh)
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罗立鹤
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel transfer liquid used for maximum and minimum thermometers, which comprises 51 percent to 85 percent of ionic compound composition, 1 percent to 12 percent of surfactant composition, 2.9 percent to 47 percent of water, 0.1 percent to 1 percent of colored or colorless transparent liquid and not more than 0.01 percent totally of fungicide and defoamer. The novel liquid has the advantages of good safety, innocuity, no pollution, and environmentally-friendliness.

Description

A kind of new liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid, relate in particular to a kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer.
Background technology
The used transfer liquid of tradition maximum and minimum thermometer is mercury, and mercury is deleterious, and is harmful, and can produce pollution to environment, based on this prerequisite, so need the liquid of the new asepsis environment-protecting of exploitation to come replacement for mercury.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defective of the prior art, the invention provides that a kind of security is good, pollution-free, nontoxic, the novel thermometer liquid of environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer, the ionic compound component that comprises 51-85%, the surface active agent composition of 1-12%, the water of 2.9-47%, coloured or the colourless transparent liquid of 0.1-1%, and the sterilant and the defoamer that are not more than 0.01%.
Described ionic compound component comprises the inorganic salt of 63-95% and the organic salt of 5-27%; Described inorganic salt comprise MgI 2, MgBr 2, MgF 2, NaI2H 2O, NaBr, NaI, NaF, NaNO 2, Na 2SO 4, MgSO 4Described organic salt comprises (CH 3COO) 2Mg, HCOONa, CH 3COONa, (HCOO) 2Mg.Described ionic compound component comprises in described inorganic salt or the organic salt three kinds or multiple; Described ionic compound contains two kinds of positively charged ions and two or more negatively charged ion.
Described surface active agent composition is by the R (C of 5-10% 2H 3X 1) N1OH, 8-30% (CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2, and 60-87%R (C 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Form;
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows that liquid is nontoxic, environmental protection, can any infringement not arranged in production and the use to human body, even damage of product, liquid releases, and does not also pollute the environment.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Get the novel transfer liquid of 100kg, comprising the ionic compound component of 51kg, the surface active agent composition of 1kg, the water of 2.9kg, the coloured or colourless transparent liquid of 0.1kg, and the sterilant of 0.01kg and defoamer.
Described ionic compound component comprises the inorganic salt of 63kg and the organic salt of 5kg; Described inorganic salt comprise MgI 2, MgBr 2, MgF 2, NaI2H 2O, NaBr, NaI, NaF, NaNO 2, Na 2SO 4, MgSO 4Described organic salt comprises (CH 3COO) 2Mg, HCOONa, CH 3COONa, (HCOO) 2Mg.Described ionic compound component comprises in described inorganic salt or the organic salt three kinds or multiple; Described ionic compound contains two kinds of positively charged ions and two or more negatively charged ion.
Described surface active agent composition is by the R (C of 5kg 2H 3X 1) N1OH, 8kg (CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2, and 60kgR (C 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Form;
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
Embodiment 2
Get the novel transfer liquid of 100kg, comprise the ionic compound component of 70kg, the surface active agent composition of 7kg, the water of 25kg, the coloured or colourless transparent liquid of 0.5kg, and the sterilant of 0.005kg and defoamer.
Described ionic compound component comprises the inorganic salt of 75kg and the organic salt of 15kg; Described inorganic salt comprise MgI 2, MgBr 2, MgF 2, NaI2H 2O, NaBr, NaI, NaF, NaNO 2, Na 2SO 4, MgSO 4Described organic salt comprises (CH 3COO) 2Mg, HCOONa, CH 3COONa, (HCOO) 2Mg.Described ionic compound component comprises in described inorganic salt or the organic salt three kinds or multiple; Described ionic compound contains two kinds of positively charged ions and two or more negatively charged ion.
Described surface active agent composition is by the R (C of 7kg 2H 3X 1) N1OH, 20kg (CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2, and 75kgR (C 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Form;
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
Embodiment 3
Get the novel transfer liquid of 100kg, comprise the ionic compound component of 85kg, the surface active agent composition of 12kg, the water of 47kg, the coloured or colourless transparent liquid of 1kg, and the sterilant of 0.007kg and defoamer.
Described ionic compound component comprises the inorganic salt of 95kg and the organic salt of 27kg; Described inorganic salt comprise MgI 2, MgBr 2, MgF 2, NaI2H 2O, NaBr, NaI, NaF, NaNO 2, Na 2SO 4, MgSO 4Described organic salt comprises (CH 3COO) 2Mg, HCOONa, CH 3COONa, (HCOO) 2Mg.Described ionic compound component comprises in described inorganic salt or the organic salt three kinds or multiple; Described ionic compound contains two kinds of positively charged ions and two or more negatively charged ion.
Described surface active agent composition is by the R (C of 10kg 2H 3X 1) N1OH, 30kg (CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2, and the R (C of 87kg 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Form;
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
Described surface active agent composition R (C 2H 3X 1) N1The molecular structural formula of OH is
Figure A20091013591700071
Described surface active agent composition (CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Molecular structural formula be
Figure A20091013591700081
Described surface active agent composition R (C 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Molecular structural formula be
Figure A20091013591700082
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.Everyly belong to the row that conspicuous variation that technical scheme of the present invention extends out or change still are in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer is characterized in that: comprise following component (weight ratio):
Ionic compound 51-85%;
Tensio-active agent 1-12%;
Water 2.9-47%;
Coloured or colourless transparent liquid 0.1-1%;
Sterilant≤0.01%;
Defoamer≤0.01%.
2, a kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ionic compound comprises the inorganic salt of 63-95% and the organic salt of 5-27%.
3, a kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described inorganic salt comprise MgI 2, MgBr 2, MgF 2, NaI2H 2O, NaBr, NaI, NaF, NaNO 2, Na 2SO 4, MgSO 4Described organic salt comprises (CH 3COO) 2Mg, HCOONa, CH 3COONa, (HCOO) 2Mg.
4, according to each described a kind of novel transfer liquid that is used for maximum and minimum thermometer of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described ionic compound comprises in described inorganic salt or the organic salt three kinds or multiple; Described ionic compound contains two kinds of positively charged ions and two or more negatively charged ion.
5, liquid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent is by the R (C of 5-10% 2H 3X 1) N1OH, (the CH of 8-30% 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2, and the R (C of 60-87% 2H 3X) N1(CH 3OSi) N2C 3H 6O (C 2H 4O) N3C 4H 9ON 2C nH 2n+1X 2Form;
Wherein: n 1=1,2 ..., 15;
n 2=30,31,...,100;
n 3=1,2,...,10;
R=H or C 1-4Alkyl;
X 1=F,Cl,Br,I,H;
X 2=H,F,Cl,Br,I。
CNA2009101359171A 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Novel liquid used for maximum and minimum thermometers Pending CN101555403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009101359171A CN101555403A (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Novel liquid used for maximum and minimum thermometers

Publications (1)

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CN101555403A true CN101555403A (en) 2009-10-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101943611A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-01-12 罗立鹤 Double-core maximum/minimum thermometer
RU2725588C2 (en) * 2015-12-03 2020-07-02 Криовак, Инк. Multilayer packaging films with odor neutralization and packages made therefrom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101943611A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-01-12 罗立鹤 Double-core maximum/minimum thermometer
RU2725588C2 (en) * 2015-12-03 2020-07-02 Криовак, Инк. Multilayer packaging films with odor neutralization and packages made therefrom

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