CN101551883A - A monitoring system and method for goods delivery - Google Patents
A monitoring system and method for goods delivery Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of goods delivery monitoring system including: the scanning device, used to scan the goods to be delivered and obtain the bar code information and transmit it to the control device when loading and/or unloading; the storage device, storing the bar code information of the goods to be delivered; the control device, used to match the bar code information with that in the storage device when receiving the barcode information sent by the scanning device. If there is no matching bar code information in the storage device, it generates the abnormal information of bar code matching; the transmission and receiving device, used to receive delivery information issued by the distribution center and store it to the storage device, and transmit the abnormal information produced by the control device to the distribution center. The invention enables the information monitoring during the product distribution, improves the information collection and monitoring during the distribution process in the quality tracing and the full supervision of the current product supply chain.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of information monitoring, in particular to a cargo delivery supervision system and a cargo delivery supervision method based on a vehicle-mounted terminal.
Background
Along with frequent quality safety events of agricultural products, governments and departments at all levels pay more and more attention to the quality safety of the agricultural products, and corresponding quality safety tracing and monitoring systems are established. For example, the Shanghai city develops an 'edible agricultural and sideline product whole-process monitoring information platform', realizes the management of production sources such as farms, farms and the like, and provides various tracing means such as bar code touch screen inquiry, online inquiry, telephone voice inquiry and the like; an IC card supervision system for agricultural product quality safety is established in Nanjing City; shenzhen started in 2004, Shenzhen city started to pursue "computer information management system of IC card" in the vegetable trader of the wholesale market; based on summarizing the operation experience of each place in 2005, a vegetable quality tracing system in Beijing is created and is operated in a plurality of enterprises.
The agricultural product distribution is an important branch of a distribution system, and the agricultural products have own particularity, so the agricultural product distribution forms several characteristics: the distribution quantity of agricultural products is large, and the varieties are large; various types of grains, vegetables, fruits, meat, aquatic products and the like are involved, and the circulation quantity is huge; the difficulty of agricultural product distribution is large. The agricultural products are living animal and plant products, and are difficult to package, load and unload, transport, keep fresh and store in the distribution process; the agricultural product distribution requirement is high.
The existing agricultural product quality safety tracing and monitoring methods and systems focus on information management and monitoring in the production stage of agricultural products, and have less involvement in the agricultural product distribution process and lack of effective methods and systems. The distribution process is an important link in the agricultural product circulation chain, and the cargo loading and unloading process and the distribution process information are important components of the whole-process quality safety supervision information of the agricultural products. Many agricultural product quality safety incidents are caused by improper handling during distribution, and the primary vehicle in agricultural product distribution is an automobile.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a goods delivery supervision system, which comprises:
the scanning device is used for scanning the goods to be delivered and acquiring the bar code information of the goods to be delivered when loading and/or unloading the goods, and then transmitting the bar code information to the control device;
the storage device stores the bar code information of the goods to be delivered;
the control device is used for matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device when receiving the bar code information sent by the scanning device, and generating bar code matching abnormal information if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information;
the transceiver receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center, stores the distribution information in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center.
Wherein,
the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the cargo to be delivered and sending the geographical position information to the control device;
the storage device also stores the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered is obtained from the positioning device at the same time, and the bar code information is matched with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information, and if the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is not matched, loading and/or unloading geographical position abnormal information is generated.
The storage device also comprises a bar code scanning counter used for sending the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the loading geographical position information and the preset loading geographical position information in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the unloading geographical position information and the preset unloading geographical position information in the storage device is executed.
Wherein,
the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a positioning device, a control device and a monitoring device, wherein the positioning device is used for acquiring actual in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the cargo to be delivered and sending the information to the control device;
the storage device also stores the preset in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information of the goods in-transit process with the preset in-transit geographical position information, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating abnormal in-transit geographical position information.
Wherein,
the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a timing device for sending the current time to the control device;
the storage device also stores preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.
The storage device also comprises a bar code scanning counter used for sending the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the current loading time and the preset loading time in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the current unloading time and the preset unloading time in the storage device is executed.
Wherein,
the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a timing device which is used for sending the current in-transit time of the cargo in-transit process to the control device in a timing mode;
the storage device also stores preset in-transit time of the in-transit process of the goods to be distributed, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information;
the current time in transit is matched with a predetermined time in transit, and if not, time in transit anomaly information is generated.
The invention also aims to provide a goods delivery supervision method based on the goods delivery supervision system, and the supervision method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the scanning device is used for loading and/or unloading goods, the scanning device scans the goods to be delivered and obtains the bar code information of the goods to be delivered, and then the bar code information is transmitted to the control device;
and S2, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device, matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, and if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information, generating bar code matching abnormal information.
Wherein, the method also comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a positioning device obtains geographical position information of goods to be delivered and sends the geographical position information to a control device;
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously acquires the geographic position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, geographical position information of a preset loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is matched with the geographical position information of the preset loading and/or unloading place, and if the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is not matched, the geographical position information of the loading and/or unloading is generated.
When any bar code is scanned for the first time, matching of the loading geographical position information with the preset loading geographical position information in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, matching of the unloading geographical position information with the preset unloading geographical position information in the storage device is executed.
Wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
the positioning device acquires actual in-transit geographical position information of goods to be delivered in the in-transit process and sends the information to the control device;
and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information obtained in the in-transit process of the goods with the preset in-transit geographical position information in the storage device, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating in-transit geographical position abnormal information.
Wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
the timing device sends the current time to the control device;
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.
The bar code scanning counter in the storage device sends the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the current loading time and the preset loading time in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the current unloading time and the preset unloading time in the storage device is executed.
Wherein,
the timing device sends the current time in transit of the goods in transit to the control device in a timing mode;
the current time-in-transit is matched with the predetermined time-in-transit in the storage device, and if not, time-in-transit anomaly information is generated.
According to the cargo delivery supervision system and method provided by the invention, the delivery center can perform information interaction with the cargo to be delivered in transit by acquiring and judging the time and geographic position information in the loading and unloading processes and the vehicle in-transit process, so that the information supervision of the cargo delivery process is finally realized, and the current situations that the information acquisition is difficult and the supervision is unfavorable in the delivery process in the quality tracing and whole-course supervision of the product supply chain at present are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cargo delivery monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cargo loading flow in the cargo delivery supervision method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a cargo delivery supervision system, which includes: the scanning device is used for scanning the goods to be delivered and acquiring the bar code information of the goods to be delivered when loading and/or unloading the goods, and then transmitting the bar code information to the control device; the storage device stores the bar code information of the goods to be delivered; the control device is used for matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device when receiving the bar code information sent by the scanning device, and generating bar code matching abnormal information if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information; the transceiver receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center, stores the distribution information in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center.
The cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the cargo to be delivered and sending the geographical position information to the control device; the storage device also stores the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device when the loading and/or unloading scanning is carried out, simultaneously acquiring the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device, and matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, if there is no matched bar code information, generating abnormal bar code matching information, otherwise, obtaining the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information, and matching the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information with the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information, and if the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information, generating loading and/or unloading geographical position abnormal information.
The storage device also comprises a bar code scanning counter which is used for sending the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the loading geographical position information and the preset loading geographical position information in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the unloading geographical position information and the preset unloading geographical position information in the storage device is executed. The cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a positioning device, a control device and a monitoring device, wherein the positioning device is used for acquiring actual in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the cargo to be delivered and sending the information to the control device; the storage device also stores the preset in-transit geographical position information of the goods to be delivered in the in-transit process, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information, matches the actual in-transit geographical position information of the goods in the in-transit process with the preset in-transit geographical position information, and generates in-transit geographical position abnormal information if the in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information.
The cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a timing device for sending the current time to the control device; the storage device also stores preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously acquires current time from the timing device, matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, generates bar code matching abnormal information if no bar code information matched with the bar code information exists, otherwise, acquires the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered, which corresponds to the matched bar code information, matches the current time acquired from the timing device with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and generates loading and/or unloading time abnormal information if the bar code information is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time.
The storage device also comprises a bar code scanning counter which is used for sending the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the current loading time and the preset loading time in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the current unloading time and the preset unloading time in the storage device is executed.
The cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a timing device which is used for sending the current in-transit time of the cargo in-transit process to the control device in a timing mode; the storage device also stores preset in-transit time of the in-transit process of the goods to be distributed, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information; the current time in transit is matched with a predetermined time in transit, and if not, time in transit anomaly information is generated.
The invention also provides a goods delivery supervision method based on the goods delivery supervision system, which comprises the following steps: s1, when the scanning device is used for loading and/or unloading goods, the scanning device scans the goods to be delivered and obtains the bar code information of the goods to be delivered, and then the bar code information is transmitted to the control device; and S2, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device, matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, and if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information, generating bar code matching abnormal information.
The method also comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a positioning device obtains geographical position information of goods to be delivered and sends the geographical position information to a control device; when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the actual loading and/or unloading place geographical position information of the goods to be delivered is obtained from the positioning device, the bar code information is matched with the bar code information in the storage device, if no bar code information is matched with the bar code information, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading place geographical position information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the actual loading and/or unloading place geographical position information is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading place geographical position information, and if the actual loading and/or unloading place geographical position information is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading place geographical position information, the loading and/or unloading geographical position abnormal information is generated.
When any bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the loading geographical position information and the preset loading geographical position information in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the unloading geographical position information and the preset unloading geographical position information in the storage device is executed.
The method further comprises the steps of: the positioning device acquires actual in-transit geographical position information of goods to be delivered in the in-transit process and sends the information to the control device; and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information obtained in the in-transit process of the goods with the preset in-transit geographical position information in the storage device, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating in-transit geographical position abnormal information.
The method further comprises the steps of: the timing device sends the current time to the control device; when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously acquires the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, if no bar code information matched with the bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is acquired, the current time acquired from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.
The bar code scanning counter in the storage device sends the scanning times of any bar code to the control device, when a bar code is scanned for the first time, the matching of the current loading time and the preset loading time in the storage device is executed, and when the bar code is scanned for the second time, the matching of the current unloading time and the preset unloading time in the storage device is executed.
The timing device sends the current time in transit of the goods in transit to the control device in a timing mode; the current time-in-transit is matched with the predetermined time-in-transit in the storage device, and if not, time-in-transit anomaly information is generated.
According to the information supervision method and system for the agricultural product distribution process based on the vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted computer is connected with a GPS module, a bar code scanning module and a wireless communication module to form the vehicle-mounted distribution terminal; the terminal is used as a platform, and a system with the functions of order management, goods scanning and loading and unloading, wireless communication and vehicle positioning is constructed from different angles of product loading, in-transit transportation and product unloading, so that the supervision of product distribution process information is finally realized.
The vehicle-mounted terminal can be an all-in-one machine integrating the modules, and can also be combined equipment connecting the modules and a vehicle-mounted computer in a USB port, serial port or wireless mode. The specific supervision method comprises the following steps:
firstly, the delivery order is downloaded, the order to be delivered can be downloaded to the vehicle-mounted terminal through a wireless network (GSM/GPRS), and a delivery plan is formed by the information including the order number, the ordered product, the contact person and the like.
Then scanning and loading products, as shown in fig. 2, when the products are scanned and loaded individually, the delivery personnel starts loading according to the first product of the first order in the loading plan, scanning the product bar code once every time the products are loaded, if the loaded products are the ordered products in the order, storing the product information in the delivery terminal, if the loaded products are not the ordered products in the order, giving an error prompt to the system until the loading quantity reaches the customer order quantity, giving a prompt to the delivery terminal until one order in the loading plan is completed, scanning and loading the next order, and thus finishing loading all the products; when scanning and loading goods in batches, scanning the products of the same packaging type, the same grade and the same variety only once, and recording the quantity of the products; and finally, the delivery personnel send the loading completion information to the delivery monitoring center, so that the loading plan is completed.
Then, on-the-way monitoring of the distribution process is carried out, the distribution vehicle can acquire the geographic coordinate information in real time through the GPS module and can send the geographic coordinate information to the distribution monitoring center in real time through the wireless communication module, and the distribution monitoring center can conveniently and quickly know the state of the vehicle; the monitoring center can also send information to the delivery vehicles in real time for dispatching and commanding.
And finally, scanning and unloading the product, wherein the product is unloaded after the delivery vehicle arrives at the destination, and the product scanning and unloading process is similar to the scanning and loading process.
On the basis of establishing the steps of the method, a computer language is adopted to develop a related application system, and the system runs on a vehicle-mounted terminal and mainly has the functions of basic management, wireless communication, vehicle positioning, loading and unloading management and order management.
The basic management comprises the following steps: communication port management, which mainly comprises the selection and setting of communication ports, data reading and sending modes and the like; managing a data dictionary, namely managing basic data related to the system, including managing a data storage format and setting the basic data; and data uploading and downloading management, which is mainly used for managing data conversion, data capacity and data operation time limit in data uploading and downloading.
Receiving information transmitted from a distribution center through wireless communication; and sending the collected bar code information or the geographic information to a distribution center. The method supports two modes of instant sending and timing sending, and can also realize single sending and mass sending. In addition, the query and deletion operation can be carried out on the received or transmitted information content.
Vehicle positioning, including positioning point information management, positioning point information acquisition, information storage and transmission; and map management, map initialization, map zooming-in, map zooming-out, map moving and map layer displaying.
And the timing device is responsible for loading and unloading products and acquiring time information in the in-transit process.
Loading/unloading management, which mainly comprises loading bar code scanning, wherein when agricultural products are loaded, bar codes are scanned through a bar code scanning module on a vehicle-mounted terminal, the system automatically increases the number of products in related tables, prompts appear when products which are not in an order are scanned, and the system provides two modes of one-by-one scanning and batch scanning; and unloading bar code scanning: similar to the loading bar code scan, the system automatically achieves a reduction in the number of products in the associated form.
Through order management, all orders distributed at this time can be browsed, so that ordered products and contact information can be obtained.
The embodiment provides an agricultural product delivery process supervision method and system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, aiming at the current situations that the information acquisition of the delivery process is difficult and the supervision is unfavorable in the quality tracing and whole-course supervision of the existing agricultural product supply chain and the characteristics of agricultural product delivery are combined. The vehicle-mounted terminal is formed by connecting a vehicle-mounted computer with a GPS module, a bar code scanning module and a wireless communication module; the terminal is used as a platform, and a system with functions of order management, goods scanning and loading and unloading, wireless communication and vehicle positioning is constructed from different angles of product loading, in-transit transportation and product unloading, and finally agricultural product distribution process information supervision is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. A cargo delivery surveillance system, the surveillance system comprising:
the scanning device is used for scanning the goods to be delivered and acquiring the bar code information of the goods to be delivered when loading and/or unloading the goods, and then transmitting the bar code information to the control device;
the storage device stores the bar code information of the goods to be delivered;
the control device is used for matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device when receiving the bar code information sent by the scanning device, and generating bar code matching abnormal information if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information;
the transceiver receives the distribution information sent by the distribution center, stores the distribution information in the storage device, and sends the abnormal information generated by the control device to the distribution center.
2. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,
the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the cargo to be delivered and sending the geographical position information to the control device;
the storage device also stores the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered is obtained from the positioning device at the same time, and the bar code information is matched with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading geographical position information, and if the actual loading and/or unloading geographical position information is not matched, loading and/or unloading geographical position abnormal information is generated.
3. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 2, further comprising a barcode scanning counter in the storage device for sending the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, wherein a first scan of a barcode performs a matching of the loading geographical location information with the predetermined loading geographical location information in the storage device, and a second scan of the barcode performs a matching of the unloading geographical location information with the predetermined unloading geographical location information in the storage device.
4. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,
the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a positioning device, a control device and a monitoring device, wherein the positioning device is used for acquiring actual in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the cargo to be delivered and sending the information to the control device;
the storage device also stores the preset in-transit geographical position information of the in-transit process of the goods to be delivered, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information of the goods in-transit process with the preset in-transit geographical position information, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating abnormal in-transit geographical position information.
5. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,
the cargo delivery supervision system further comprises a timing device for sending the current time to the control device;
the storage device also stores preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information,
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.
6. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 5, further comprising a barcode scanning counter in the storage device for sending the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, wherein a first scan of a barcode performs a match of a current time to load with a predetermined load time in the storage device, and a second scan of the barcode performs a match of a current time to unload with a predetermined unload time in the storage device.
7. The cargo delivery supervisory system of claim 1,
the cargo delivery supervision system also comprises a timing device which is used for sending the current in-transit time of the cargo in-transit process to the control device in a timing mode;
the storage device also stores preset in-transit time of the in-transit process of the goods to be distributed, which is in one-to-one correspondence with the bar code information;
the current time in transit is matched with a predetermined time in transit, and if not, time in transit anomaly information is generated.
8. A method for supervising cargo delivery based on the system for supervising cargo delivery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
s1, when the scanning device is used for loading and/or unloading goods, the scanning device scans the goods to be delivered and obtains the bar code information of the goods to be delivered, and then the bar code information is transmitted to the control device;
and S2, when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device, matching the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device, and if the storage device does not have the matched bar code information, generating bar code matching abnormal information.
9. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, further comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the steps that a positioning device obtains geographical position information of goods to be delivered and sends the geographical position information to a control device;
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously acquires the geographic position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered from the positioning device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, geographical position information of a preset loading and/or unloading place of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is matched with the geographical position information of the preset loading and/or unloading place, and if the geographical position information of the actual loading and/or unloading place is not matched, the geographical position information of the loading and/or unloading is generated.
10. A cargo delivery supervision method according to claim 9, characterized in that the matching of the loading geographical position information with the geographical position information scheduled for loading in the storage means is performed when any one of the bar codes is scanned for the first time, and the matching of the unloading geographical position information with the geographical position information scheduled for unloading in the storage means is performed when the bar code is scanned for the second time.
11. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
the positioning device acquires actual in-transit geographical position information of goods to be delivered in the in-transit process and sends the information to the control device;
and matching the actual in-transit geographical position information obtained in the in-transit process of the goods with the preset in-transit geographical position information in the storage device, and if the actual in-transit geographical position information is not matched with the preset in-transit geographical position information, generating in-transit geographical position abnormal information.
12. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
the timing device sends the current time to the control device;
when the control device receives the bar code information sent by the scanning device during loading and/or unloading scanning, the control device simultaneously obtains the current time from the timing device and matches the bar code information with the bar code information in the storage device,
if no matched bar code information exists, bar code matching abnormal information is generated, otherwise, the preset loading and/or unloading time of the goods to be delivered corresponding to the matched bar code information is obtained, the current time obtained from the timing device is matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, and if the current time is not matched with the preset loading and/or unloading time, loading and/or unloading time abnormal information is generated.
13. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 12, wherein a barcode scanning counter in the storage device sends the number of times any barcode is scanned to the control device, and when a barcode is scanned for the first time, matching of the current time of loading with the predetermined loading time in the storage device is performed, and when the barcode is scanned for the second time, matching of the current time of unloading with the predetermined unloading time in the storage device is performed.
14. The cargo delivery supervisory method of claim 8,
the timing device sends the current time in transit of the goods in transit to the control device in a timing mode;
the current time-in-transit is matched with the predetermined time-in-transit in the storage device, and if not, time-in-transit anomaly information is generated.
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