CN101544417A - Magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer - Google Patents
Magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101544417A CN101544417A CN200810084465A CN200810084465A CN101544417A CN 101544417 A CN101544417 A CN 101544417A CN 200810084465 A CN200810084465 A CN 200810084465A CN 200810084465 A CN200810084465 A CN 200810084465A CN 101544417 A CN101544417 A CN 101544417A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer and belongs to the technical filed of utilizing a magnetic field of a permanent magnet to carry out the magnetization processing on water, oil and other fluids. The magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer comprises a permanent magnet, a magnetic yoke and an outer magnetic conducting sleeve; the outer circle of the magnetic yoke protrudes and narrows to form the focusing magnetic yoke to allow the area of a magnetic path to lessen; and air gap is formed between the focusing magnetic yoke and the outer magnetic conducting sleeve. The magnetic field intensity of the air gap of the magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer is substantially improved compared with the magnetic field intensity of a non-focusing magnetic yoke so as to achieve good magnetizing effect. The magnetizer has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture and use. A plurality of the magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers are used to be arranged in a shell in parallel to form the magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer with large flow.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer, belong to processing is magnetized in the magnetic field that utilizes permanent magnet to water, wet goods fluid technical field.
Background technology
Usually will be under strong magnetic field action, the phenomenon of some physical properties generation noticeable change of water, wet goods flowing material is called magnetization; The device that water, wet goods fluid is magnetized processing is called magnetizing apparatus.The Application Areas of magnetizing apparatus contains family expenses, civilian and industrial all trades and professions, has broad prospects.
Common magnetizing apparatus structure has external magnetic type magnetizing apparatus, internal magnetism type magnetization device and GAP TYPE magnetizing apparatus at present.GAP TYPE magnetizing apparatus principle of work is to utilize permanent magnet and yoke to form the closed magnetic circuit that air gap is arranged, and allows water, wet goods fluid pass through from air gap, utilizes the magnetic field of permanent magnet that water, wet goods fluid are magnetized processing.
Yoke shaped design in the present being seen GAP TYPE magnetizing apparatus is not too reasonable, and the magneticstrength in the air gap is lower, is difficult to the magnetization effect that reaches better.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to invent a kind of magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer,, magnetic line of force is focused at the air gap place, improve the magneticstrength at air gap place, improve the magnetization effect by appropriate design yoke shape.
The designed magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of the present invention comprises permanent magnet, yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and the cylindrical projection of described yoke narrows down to form and focuses on yoke, and the flux path area is diminished.
The cylindrical shape of described focusing yoke projection is taper shape, double cone shape, trapezoidal, parabola shaped or dome is conical.
Described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer by permanent magnet, focus on yoke, end yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe and do not have the magnetic core bar and form, permanent magnet, focusing yoke and end yoke are annular, at least two permanent magnets and a focusing yoke are apart from one another by being installed in series on no magnetic core bar, two two ends formation core bar formula assemblies that the end yoke is connected respectively and is fixed on no magnetic core bar, core bar formula assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe; Focus on the cylindrical of the cylindrical of yoke greater than permanent magnet, the cylindrical that focuses on yoke forms air gap less than circle in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and circle is isometrical in the cylindrical of end yoke and the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and the end face of end yoke has through hole.
The cylindrical of described end yoke is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke.
Described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer by permanent magnet, focus on yoke, end yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe, no magnetic orientation ring, no magnetosheath pipe and do not have the magnetic spacer rod and form, permanent magnet, focusing yoke and end yoke are cylindrical, no magnetic orientation ring set is on the cylindrical of permanent magnet, and the cylindrical of no magnetic orientation ring is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke, end yoke; At least two suits the permanent magnet of no magnetic orientation ring and one focus on yoke apart from one another by the formation concatermer that is cascaded, two end yokes lay respectively at the two ends of concatermer, concatermer is fixed on forming sleeves formula assembly in the no magnetosheath pipe, the telescoping assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and with no magnetic spacer rod itself and magnetic conductive jacket pipe are separated, form air gap.
Be installed in parallel in a shell by at least two core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers, form big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
Be installed in parallel in a shell by at least two telescoping magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers, form big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
The designed magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of the present invention has following advantage:
1. the magneticstrength height in the air gap of magnetizing apparatus.Because the magneticstrength in the air gap depends on magnetic energy product, magnet volume and the air gap volume of permanent magnet, when the magnetic energy product and magnet volume one timing of permanent magnet, reduce the volume of air gap, magnetic circuit is focused on, improve the magneticstrength at air gap place.The cylindrical projection of the focusing yoke that the utility model is designed, make the cylindrical width that focuses on yoke focus on the middle part narrowed width of yoke relatively, form conical or trapezoidal, reduced the air gap volume between yoke and the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, therefore the magneticstrength at air gap place increases substantially than the magneticstrength of non-focusing yoke, promptly adopting identical permanent magnet material, when identical permanent magnet volume is made magnetizing apparatus, adopt the magneticstrength at the air gap place that focuses on yoke to increase substantially than the magneticstrength at the air gap place that adopts the non-focusing yoke.
2. the magnetization of magnetizing apparatus is effective.The pole polarity of the two adjacent permanent magnets in the magnetizing apparatus is installed on the contrary, and in adjacent air gap, field direction is opposite, has constituted positive and negative alternate high-intensity magnetic field.When water, wet goods fluid pass through these air gaps successively, macromolecular mass in the fluid is subjected to forward and reverse magnetization repeatedly of alternating intense magnetic field, macromolecular mass in the fluid becomes subset, and the fluidic activity greatly improves, thereby reaches good magnetization effect.
3. magnetizing apparatus is simple in structure, is easy to make, use.Be installed in parallel in a shell with several core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers or telescoping magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer, can form big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another kind of core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of telescoping magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is the air-gap field synoptic diagram of magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer
Embodiment
The structural representation of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is seen Fig. 1, shown in Figure 7.
Magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer is by Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1, focus on yoke 2, end yoke 3, magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4, no magnetic core bar 5 is formed, Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1, focusing on yoke 2 and end yoke 3 is annular, five Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets 1 and four focusing yokes 2 are apart from one another by being installed in series on no magnetic core bar 5, two end yokes 3 are connected on the two ends of no magnetic core bar 5 respectively, the two ends riveted joint of no magnetic core bar 5, be fixed as by Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1, focus on the core bar formula assembly that yoke 2 and end yoke 3 are formed, core bar formula assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4, and magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4 usefulness ferromagnetic materials are manufactured; The external diameter that focuses on yoke 2 is 40 millimeters, and cylindrical convexes to form trapezoidally, and the cylindrical narrowed width is 1 millimeter; 30 millimeters of the external diameters of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1 focus on the cylindrical of the cylindrical of yoke 2 greater than Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1,45 millimeters of the internal diameters of magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4, and form 2.5 millimeters air gap between the cylindrical of focusing yoke 2; The interior circle of the cylindrical of end yoke 3 and magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4 is isometrical, and the end face of end yoke 3 has through hole 6.The pole polarity of adjacent two Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets 1 in the magnetizing apparatus is installed on the contrary, in adjacent air gap, field direction is opposite, constituted positive and negative alternate high-intensity magnetic field, the axial distribution of the air-gap field of magnetizing apparatus as shown in Figure 7, this is a size, the direction static direct current magnetic field that the cycle changes with the position, but fluid from air gap with certain speed by the time, the alternating magnetic field of velocity correlation that is equivalent to a frequency and fluid itself is in the convection cell effect.
The air-gap field intensity that focuses on yoke 2 formations is 12800 Gausses, the air-gap field intensity that adopts the non-focusing yoke of the cylindric cylindrical of identical permanent magnet, identical excircle dimension to constitute has only 8700 Gausses, the focusing yoke has improved 4100 Gausses than the air-gap field intensity of non-focusing yoke, the air-gap field intensity that focuses on yoke is 1.47 times of non-focusing yoke air-gap field intensity, generally can reach 1.2~2 times, thereby the air-gap field intensity that the air-gap field strength ratio non-focusing yoke of focusing yoke 2 formations constitutes increases substantially.
During magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer work, water, wet goods fluid enter in the magnetizing apparatus by the through hole on the end face of end yoke 36, flow through air gap successively, macromolecular mass in the fluid is subjected to forward and reverse remagnetization effect of alternating intense magnetic field, macromolecular mass in the fluid becomes subset, fluidic is active to be improved, and reaches good magnetization effect.
The structural representation of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is seen shown in Figure 2.
The structure of the structure of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment and embodiment 1 described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer is basic identical, difference is that the cylindrical of end yoke 3 is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke 2, the cylindrical of end yoke 3 and magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4 form air gap, and water, wet goods fluid can pass through from air gap.By Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet 1, focus on yoke 2, end yoke 3 and do not have the core bar formula assembly that magnetic core bar 5 forms and be fixed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4 with no magnetic support 10.The principle of work of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is identical with the principle of work of embodiment 1 described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
The structural representation of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is seen Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.
Magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer is made up of samarium cobalt permanent magnet body 1, focusing yoke 2, end yoke 3, magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4, no magnetic orientation ring 7, no magnetosheath pipe 8, no magnetic spacer rod 9; Samarium cobalt permanent magnet body 1, focusing yoke 2 and end yoke 3 are cylindrical, and no magnetic orientation ring 7 is enclosed within on the cylindrical of samarium cobalt permanent magnet body 1, and the cylindrical of no magnetic orientation ring 7 is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke 2, end yoke 3; The cylindrical projection that focuses on yoke narrow down form trapezoidal; Six suits the samarium cobalt permanent magnet body 1 of no magnetic orientation ring 7 and five focus on yokes 2 apart from one another by the formation concatermer that is cascaded, the pole polarity of adjacent two samarium cobalt permanent magnet bodies 1 is opposite when being installed in series, two end yokes 3 lay respectively at the two ends of concatermer, and concatermer is fixed on forming sleeves formula assembly in the no magnetosheath pipe 8; The telescoping assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4, and with no magnetic spacer rod 9 itself and magnetic conductive jacket pipe 4 is separated, and forms air gap.
The air-gap field intensity that the air-gap field strength ratio non-focusing yoke that this samarium cobalt permanent magnet body 1, focusing yoke 2 constitute constitutes is improved largely, and generally can reach 1.2~2 times.
The principle of work of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is identical with the principle of work of embodiment 1 described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer, can reach good magnetization effect.
The structural representation of the described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is seen Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6.
The described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of present embodiment is a kind of magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer of big flow, by the cartridge assemblies parallel connection of six embodiment, 1 described core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer, is installed in the shell 11 and forms.Its principle of work is identical with the principle of work of embodiment 1 described magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
Claims (7)
1. a magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer comprises permanent magnet, yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical projection of described yoke narrows down to form and focuses on yoke, and the flux path area is diminished.
2. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 1, so its feature also exists: the cylindrical shape of described focusing yoke projection is taper shape, double cone shape, trapezoidal, parabola shaped or dome is conical.
3. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 1, so its feature also exists: by permanent magnet, focus on yoke, end yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe and do not have the magnetic core bar and form, permanent magnet, focusing yoke and end yoke are annular, at least two permanent magnets and a focusing yoke are apart from one another by being installed in series on no magnetic core bar, two two ends formation core bar formula assemblies that the end yoke is connected respectively and is fixed on no magnetic core bar, core bar formula assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe; Focus on the cylindrical of the cylindrical of yoke greater than permanent magnet, the cylindrical that focuses on yoke forms air gap less than circle in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and circle is isometrical in the cylindrical of end yoke and the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and the end face of end yoke has through hole.
4. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 3, so its feature also exists: the cylindrical of described end yoke is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke.
5. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 1, so its feature also exists: by permanent magnet, focus on yoke, end yoke, magnetic conductive jacket pipe, no magnetic orientation ring, no magnetosheath pipe and do not have the magnetic spacer rod and form, permanent magnet, focusing yoke and end yoke are cylindrical, no magnetic orientation ring set is on the cylindrical of permanent magnet, and the cylindrical of no magnetic orientation ring is isometrical with the cylindrical that focuses on yoke, end yoke; At least two suits the permanent magnet of no magnetic orientation ring and one focus on yoke apart from one another by the formation concatermer that is cascaded, two end yokes lay respectively at the two ends of concatermer, concatermer is fixed on forming sleeves formula assembly in the no magnetosheath pipe, the telescoping assembly is installed in the magnetic conductive jacket pipe, and with no magnetic spacer rod itself and magnetic conductive jacket pipe are separated, form air gap.
6. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 3 is so its feature also exists: be installed in parallel in a shell by at least two core bar formula magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers, form big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
7. magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer according to claim 5 is so its feature also exists: be installed in parallel in a shell by at least two telescoping magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizers, form big flow magnetic focusing multi-unit combined magnetizer.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104372475A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 江苏海源机械有限公司 | Pneumatic yarn generation device of new structure |
CN106673145A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江水马环保科技有限公司 | Gradient alternating water activator |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2470349Y (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2002-01-09 | 张国华 | Self-rotary water-magnetizing device |
AU2003241692A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-01-21 | Kenzo Shibutani | Magnetic treating device |
CN201176407Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-01-07 | 王嘉乐 | Magnetic focusing multiple-unit combination magnetizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104372475A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 江苏海源机械有限公司 | Pneumatic yarn generation device of new structure |
CN106673145A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江水马环保科技有限公司 | Gradient alternating water activator |
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